ILND 44 (Rev.

08/23) CIVIL COVER SHEET

The ILND 44 civil cover sheet and the information contained herein neither replace nor supplement the filing and service of pleadings or other papers as required by law, except
as provided by local rules of court. This form, approved by the Judicial Conference of the United States in September 1974, is required for the use of the Clerk of Court for the
purpose of initiating the civil docket sheet. (See instructions on next page of this form.)
I. (a) PLAINTIFFS DEFENDANTS

(b) County of Residence of First Listed Plaintiff County of Residence of First Listed Defendant
(Except in U.S. plaintiff cases) (In U.S. plaintiff cases only)
Note: In land condemnation cases, use the location of the tract of land involved.

(c) Attorneys (firm name, address, and telephone number) Attorneys (If Known)

II. BASIS OF JURISDICTION (Check one box, only.) III. CITIZENSHIP OF PRINCIPAL PARTIES (For Diversity Cases Only.)
(Check one box, only for plaintiff and one box for defendant.)
1 U.S. Government 3 Federal Question PTF DEF PTF DEF
Plaintiff (U.S. Government not a party.) Incorporated or Principal Place of
Citizen of This State 1 1 4 4
Business in This State

2 U.S. Government 4 Diversity Citizen of Another State 2 2 Incorporated and Principal Place 5 5
Defendant (Indicate citizenship of parties in Item III.) of Business in Another State

Citizen or Subject of a
3 3 Foreign Nation 6 6
Foreign Country
IV. NATURE OF SUIT (Check one box, only.)
CONTRACT TORTS PRISONER PETITIONS LABOR OTHER STATUTES
510 Motions to Vacate 710 Fair Labor Standards
110 Insurance PERSONAL INJURY PERSONAL INJURY Sentence 375 False Claims Act
Act
120 Marine 310 Airplane 365 Personal Injury - 530 General 720 Labor/Management
376 Qui Tam (31 USC
315 Airplane Product Liability Product Liability 3729 (a))
367 Health Care/ 535 Death Penalty Relations
320 Assault, Libel & Slander 400 State Reapportionment
Pharmaceutical
130 Miller Act 330 Federal Employers' Personal Injury
Liability Other: 740 Railway Labor Act 410 Antitrust
Product Liability
140 Negotiable Instrument 340 Marine 368 Asbestos Personal 540 Mandamus & Other 751 Family and Medical 430 Banks and Banking
150 Recovery of Overpayment 345 Marine Product Liability Injury Product 550 Civil Rights Leave Act 450 Commerce
& Enforcement of Judgment 350 Motor Vehicle Liability 555 Prison Condition 790 Other Labor Litigation 460 Deportation
151 Medicare Act 355 Motor Vehicle Product 560 Civil Detainee - 791 Employee Retirement 470 Racketeer Influenced
152 Recovery of Defaulted Liability PERSONAL PROPERTY Conditions and Corrupt
Income Security Act
Student Loan 360 Other Personal Injury of Confinement Organizations
(Excludes Veterans) 362 Personal Injury - Medical 370 Other Fraud 480 Consumer Credit
153 Recovery of Veteran’s Malpractice PROPERTY RIGHTS
371 Truth in Lending 485 Telephone Consumer
Benefits 820 Copyright
160 Stockholders’ Suits 380 Other Personal 830 Patent Protection Act (TCPA)
190 Other Contract Property Damage 835 Patent - Abbreviated 490 Cable/Sat TV
195 Contract Product Liability 385 Property Damage New Drug Application 850 Securities/Commodities/
196 Franchise Product Liability 840 Trademark Exchange
880 Defend Trade Secrets 890 Other Statutory Actions
Act of 2016 (DTSA) 891 Agricultural Arts
REAL PROPERTY CIVIL RIGHTS BANKRUPTCY FORFEITURE/PENALTY SOCIAL SECURITY 893 Environmental Matters
210 Land Condemnation 440 Other Civil Rights 422 Appeal 28 USC 158 625 Drug Related Seizure 861 HIA (1395ff) 895 Freedom of Information
423 Withdrawal of Property 862 Black Lung (923) Act
220 Foreclosure 441 Voting 21 USC 881
230 Rent Lease & Ejectment 442 Employment 28 USC 157 690 Other 863 DIWC/DIWW 896 Arbitration
(405(g)) 899 Administrative
240 Torts to Land 443 Housing/Accommodations Procedure
245 Tort Product Liability 445 Amer. w/ Disabilities- IMMIGRATION 864 SSID Title XVI Act/Review or Appeal of
290 All Other Real Property Employment 462 Naturalization 865 RSI (405(g)) Agency Decision
446 Amer. w/Disabilities - Application 950 Constitutionality of
Other 463 Habeas Corpus – FEDERAL TAXES State Statutes
448 Education Alien Detainee 870 Taxes (U.S. Plaintiff
(Prisoner Petition) or Defendant
465 Other Immigration 871 IRS—Third Party
Actions 26 USC 7609
V. ORIGIN (Check one box, only.)
1 Original 2 Removed from 3 Remanded from 4 Reinstated 5 Transferred 6 Multidistrict 8 Multidistrict
Proceeding State Court Appellate Court or Reopened from Another Litigation - Litigation -
District Transfer Direct File
(specify)

VI. CAUSE OF ACTION ( Enter U.S. Civil Statute under which you are filing and VII. PREVIOUS BANKRUPTCY MATTERS (For nature of suit 422 and
423, enter the case number and judge for any associated bankruptcy matter previously adjudicated by
write a brief statement of cause.) a judge of this Court. Use a separate attachment if necessary.)

VIII. REQUESTED IN Check if this is a class action under Rule 23, Demand $ CHECK Yes only if demanded in complaint:
COMPLAINT: [Link].P. Jury Demand: Yes No
IX. RELATED CASE(S) IF ANY (See instructions): Judge Case Number
X. Is this a previously dismissed or remanded case? Yes No If yes, Case # Name of Judge

Date: ___________________________________________ Signature of Attorney of Record ______________________________________________

 INSTRUCTIONS FOR ATTORNEYS COMPLETING CIVIL COVER SHEET FORM JS 44
Authority for Civil Cover Sheet

The ILND 44 civil cover sheet and the information contained herein neither replaces nor supplements the filings and service of pleading or other papers as
required by law, except as provided by local rules of court. This form, approved by the Judicial Conference of the United States in September 1974, is
required for the use of the Clerk of Court for the purpose of initiating the civil docket sheet. Consequently, a civil cover sheet is submitted to the Clerk of
Court for each civil complaint filed. The attorney filing a case should complete the form as follows:

I.(a) Plaintiffs-Defendants. Enter names (last, first, middle initial) of plaintiff and defendant. If the plaintiff or defendant is a government agency, use
(b) County of Residence. For each civil case filed, except U.S. plaintiff cases, enter the name of the county where the first listed plaintiff resides at the
(c) Attorneys. Enter the firm name, address, telephone number, and attorney of record. If there are several attorneys, list them on an attachment, noting
in this section "(see attachment)".

II. Jurisdiction. The basis of jurisdiction is set forth under Rule 8(a), [Link].P., which requires that jurisdictions be shown in pleadings. Place an "X"
United States plaintiff. (1) Jurisdiction based on 28 U.S.C. 1345 and 1348. Suits by agencies and officers of the United States are included here.
United States defendant. (2) When the plaintiff is suing the United States, its officers or agencies, place an "X" in this box.
Federal question. (3) This refers to suits under 28 U.S.C. 1331, where jurisdiction arises under the Constitution of the United States, an amendment
Diversity of citizenship. (4) This refers to suits under 28 U.S.C. 1332, where parties are citizens of different states. When Box 4 is checked, the
citizenship of the different parties must be checked. (See Section III below; NOTE: federal question actions take precedence over diversity
cases.)

III. Residence (citizenship) of Principal Parties. This section of the JS 44 is to be completed if diversity of citizenship was indicated above. Mark this
section for each principal party.

IV. Nature of Suit. Place an "X" in the appropriate box. If there are multiple nature of suit codes associated with the case, pick the nature of suit code
that is most applicable. Click here for: Nature of Suit Code Descriptions.

V. Origin. Place an "X" in one of the seven boxes.

Original Proceedings. (1) Cases which originate in the United States district courts.
Removed from State Court. (2) Proceedings initiated in state courts may be removed to the district courts under Title 28 U.S.C., Section 1441.
Remanded from Appellate Court. (3) Check this box for cases remanded to the district court for further action. Use the date of remand as the filing
date.
Reinstated or Reopened. (4) Check this box for cases reinstated or reopened in the district court. Use the reopening date as the filing date.
Transferred from Another District. (5) For cases transferred under Title 28 U.S.C. Section 1404(a). Do not use this for within district transfers or
multidistrict litigation transfers.
Multidistrict Litigation – Transfer. (6) Check this box when a multidistrict case is transferred into the district under authority of Title 28 U.S.C.
Multidistrict Litigation – Direct File. (8) Check this box when a multidistrict case is filed in the same district as the Master MDL docket.
PLEASE NOTE THAT THERE IS NOT AN ORIGIN CODE 7. Origin Code 7 was used for historical records and is no longer relevant due to
changes in statue.

VI. Cause of Action. Report the civil statute directly related to the cause of action and give a brief description of the cause. Do not cite jurisdictional
statutes unless diversity. Example: U.S. Civil Statute: 47 USC 553 Brief Description: Unauthorized reception of cable service

VII. Requested in Complaint. Class Action. Place an "X" in this box if you are filing a class action under Rule 23, [Link].P.
Demand. In this space enter the actual dollar amount being demanded or indicate other demand, such as a preliminary injunction.
Jury Demand. Check the appropriate box to indicate whether or not a jury is being demanded.

VIII. Related Cases. This section of the JS 44 is used to reference related pending cases, if any. If there are related pending cases, insert the docket
numbers and the corresponding judge names for such cases.

Date and Attorney Signature. Date and sign the civil cover sheet.