When The Deliverer Needs Deliverance
When The Deliverer Needs Deliverance
God sent Samson to rescue the people of Israel from the Philistines, even when they didn’t cry out for
deliverance. God, in His extravagant mercy, chose a deliverer for them. In the life of Samson, we see
God working through a flawed and sinful man for the good of His people and the glory of His name.
Main Passages
Judges 14:1-9
Judges 16:4-5,15-30
Session Outline
1. Samson’s impulses led him to break his vows (Judg. 14:1-9).
2. Samson’s success led him to behave irresponsibly (Judg. 16:4-5,15-20).
3. Samson’s defeat led him to turn back to God (Judg. 16:21-30).
Theological Theme
God works even through the defeats of sinful leaders to bring about His plan.
Christ Connection
Samson’s downfall was the result of his own disobedience, and yet God used his death to begin the
deliverance of His people. Jesus’ death was the result of His perfect obedience and our disobedience.
God used His death to bring deliverance “once for all” for His people.
Missional Application
We are to call people who feel defeated by sin and evil to put away their sins by turning back to God
for deliverance.
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Session Plan
Introduction
Pack Item 8: Start by asking group members about the types of people we usually pick
The Judges Map when putting together a team. Contrast these types with the team of unlikely
For this session, highlight: sinners that God uses in the unfolding of His plan (leader p. 118; PSG p. 92).
• Samson’s location
• Timnah
Why do you think the Bible’s storyline consistently
• Gaza
highlights the flaws and failures of its heroes?
1. S
amson’s impulses led him to break his vows
(Judg. 14:1-9).
For Further
Discussion Recount the angel’s telling Samson’s mother that her child should observe the
Nazirite vow from birth (leader p. 119). List the three specific vows. Then
Why is the concept of guilt
a good thing? read Judges 14:1-9. Explain that Samson’s pursuit of the Philistine woman
Why does removing a was wrong not because of racial or ethnic differences but because of the
sense of shame not also difference in their faith. Samson determined to pursue the woman because it
remove the reality of guilt?
was right in his own eyes (leader pp. 119-120; PSG pp. 93-94).
Note that Samson’s encounter with the lion revealed the level of his strength that
came from his obedience to the Nazirite vow. Highlight Samson’s compromise
and how it showed Israel’s heart at the time (leader pp. 120-121; PSG pp. 94-95).
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Expanded Session Content
Introduction
Voices from If you were to put together a team, what kind of people would you
the Church select? Perhaps you would look for the biggest, strongest, fastest people,
“The ultimate deliverer, giving you a physical advantage over your opponents. Maybe you would
Jesus Christ, has no flaws. choose the smartest and quickest thinkers to give you the mental upper
So his rescue of those who
believe in him is complete hand. But when you look through Scripture at the team of people God
and everlasting.” 1 uses in the unfolding of His plan, His team seems a collection of
–Michael Williams unlikely people.
All of the characters in Scripture are sinners in need of a Savior:
Abraham the doubter, Jacob the deceiver, Moses the murderer, David
the adulterer, and Rahab the prostitute. We could go person by person
through the entire Bible and see this pattern throughout redemptive
history. God doesn’t blush at working through imperfect people.
The reality is that we walk in the footsteps of our fathers. Israel’s story
is our story. Like them, we are prone to chase after empty, lifeless things.
God tells us how to find life and freedom, but still we do what is right in
our own eyes (see Judg. 21:25). None of the judges in these stories solved
Israel’s ultimate problem—sinful, wayward hearts. The judges are but a
shadow pointing to the final Judge—Jesus Christ.
Let’s look at one of the last of the judges: Samson. Maybe you’ve heard
Samson portrayed as one part Jack Bauer (killing all the bad guys), one
part James Bond (a woman-chasing thrill-seeker), and one part the Hulk
(you don’t want to see him angry). But if all we see is a womanizing, angry
strong man saving the Israelites, we miss out on the heart of this story. We
can’t let Samson’s charisma divert our focus from what God is doing.
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After some days he returned to take her. And he turned aside to see
8
99 Essential the carcass of the lion, and behold, there was a swarm of bees in the body
Christian Doctrines of the lion, and honey. 9 He scraped it out into his hands and went on,
41. Guilt and Shame eating as he went. And he came to his father and mother and gave some to
Guilt refers to the objective them, and they ate. But he did not tell them that he had scraped the honey
status of someone being
found guilty for a wrong
from the carcass of the lion.
committed as well as the
incurring of punishment
that comes with it
A few miles from where Samson lived was the town of Timnah, where
(Matt. 5:21-22; Jas. 2:10). Samson found a Philistine woman whom he wanted to marry. By
Shame is the emotional
pain that comes from
pursuing this woman, Samson abandoned the clear teaching of God
sinful actions. Scripture (Deut. 7:3) and said, “She is right in my eyes.” The problem with this
teaches that human beings
are guilty in an objective
relationship wasn’t because of racial or ethnic differences but because of
sense and also feel the the difference in their faith. Samson was not “missionary dating” and
weight of shame in a
subjective sense.
trying to convert this girl; he just wanted what he wanted.
Isn’t this exactly what sin does to us? Sin appeals to our desires and
then beckons us to pursue the fulfillment of sinful desires rather than
righteousness. The most dangerous lies of our time encourage us to do
Voices from what seems right for us or to follow our heart or to find our own truth.
Church History “It is right in my eyes,” we say.
“[Samson’s] strength But the Bible teaches that what matters isn’t what we think is right but
belonged to the Spirit what God says is right. God’s Word is final, and He determines right from
of the Lord. In Samson
was the vessel, but the wrong. So to “follow your arrow” (as popular culture advises) or to “do what
fullness was in the Spirit. is right for you” (like every humanist philosopher preaches) is not the message
A vessel can be filled
and emptied.” 3 of the Bible. This is merely our culture striving to be god. The mantra is “We
–Caesarius of Arles decide what is right in our own eyes,” and the mantra rings with pure idolatry.
(circa 470-543)
What are some desires that we appeal to in order to justify
our disobedience to God’s commands?
While Samson had the Nazirite vow from birth, the vow had not
made it into his heart. Perhaps as a boy he walked in the faith of his
parents, but by the time he was an adult, his true colors showed. By the
end of Judges 16, we see that Samson has broken the Nazarite vow. Like
Israel, he has chosen to do “what is right in his own eyes.”
Samson’s flirtation with sin is a lesson for us. As Christians, we should
not ask, “How far can we go?” or, “How close can I get to the world
without sinning?” The real question we should ask instead is “How can
we be holy as an expression of love for Jesus?” Samson’s heart was set on
finding the line and jumping over it.
The story of Samson’s encounter with the lion reveals the level of his
strength. He was impulsive and powerful, and the strength that led him
to sin was also the strength that could protect him. Samson tore this
lion apart like a sheet of paper! His incredible strength came from his
obedience to the Nazirite vow. His strength came from God.
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Maybe you want to defend poor Samson and blame mean, old Delilah
Voices from for deceiving him, but we see that both these characters wanted the same
the Church thing—their own glory. Delilah wanted power and wealth. The Philistine
“There is in truth no such leaders were powerful and would give her wealth and power if she helped
thing as harmonious co- them. Samson wanted the thrill of the chase and sexual fulfillment.
existence between church
and world, for where there So Delilah and Samson played this cat-and-mouse game. Three times
is no conflict it is because she asked him where his strength came from, and he lied to her, defeating
the world has taken over.” 5
his would-be captors each time.
–Michael Wilcock
First, he told her he would be powerless if she bound him with seven
fresh strings from a bow. Delilah tried this and he broke free. (At this point,
you might expect a “Define the Relationship” talk, including why she just
tried to have Samson killed, but they just kept playing the game.) Delilah
asked again and he said he would be weak like any other man if he were tied
up with new ropes. She tied him up with new ropes and called the Philistines
to attack, but he fended them off. Again, Delilah asked how he could be tied
up, and he said if she weaved the seven braids of his head with a loom, he
would be powerless. So Delilah tried that too, but with no success.
At this point it’s like watching a horror movie where you know if
the girl opens that door, she’s going to be killed. The music is creepy and
getting louder, you’re sweating and biting your nails, you want to say,
“Samson, STOP!” But Samson is about to open that door…
And she said to him, “How can you say, ‘I love you,’ when your
15
heart is not with me? You have mocked me these three times, and you have
not told me where your great strength lies.” 16 And when she pressed him
hard with her words day after day, and urged him, his soul was vexed to
death. 17 And he told her all his heart, and said to her, “A razor has never
come upon my head, for I have been a Nazirite to God from my mother’s
womb. If my head is shaved, then my strength will leave me, and I shall
become weak and be like any other man.”
18
When Delilah saw that he had told her all his heart, she sent and
called the lords of the Philistines, saying, “Come up again, for he has told
me all his heart.” Then the lords of the Philistines came up to her and
brought the money in their hands. 19 She made him sleep on her knees.
And she called a man and had him shave off the seven locks of his head.
Then she began to torment him, and his strength left him. 20 And she said,
“The Philistines are upon you, Samson!” And he awoke from his sleep and
said, “I will go out as at other times and shake myself free.” But he did not
know that the Lord had left him.
21
And the Philistines seized him and gouged out his eyes and brought him
down to Gaza and bound him with bronze shackles. And he ground at the
mill in the prison. 22 But the hair of his head began to grow again after it
had been shaved.
23
Now the lords of the Philistines gathered to offer a great sacrifice
to Dagon their god and to rejoice, and they said, “Our god has given
Samson our enemy into our hand.” 24 And when the people saw him,
they praised their god. For they said, “Our god has given our enemy
into our hand, the ravager of our country, who has killed many of us.”
25
And when their hearts were merry, they said, “Call Samson, that
he may entertain us.” So they called Samson out of the prison, and he
entertained them. They made him stand between the pillars. 26 And
Samson said to the young man who held him by the hand, “Let me feel
the pillars on which the house rests, that I may lean against them.”
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27
Now the house was full
Further of men and women. All the
Commentary lords of the Philistines were
“Although Samson’s prayer there, and on the roof there
represents a last-ditch were about 3,000 men and
effort to secure divine aid,
most readers will welcome women, who looked on while
the fact that he is finally Samson entertained.
acknowledging the role of
Yahweh in his life. At last he
28
Then Samson called to
cries for help, responding the Lord and said, “O Lord
to his personal crisis like
Israel as a whole should God, please remember me and
have been reacting to their please strengthen me only this
national emergency. When
all is lost, Samson knows once, O God, that I may be
to whom he must turn. avenged on the Philistines for my two eyes.” 29 And Samson grasped the
In addressing Yahweh he
calls for the last laugh; let two middle pillars on which the house rested, and he leaned his weight
the joke be on his hosts against them, his right hand on the one and his left hand on the other.
and tormentors. Indeed
by beginning with…‘Lord,’
30
And Samson said, “Let me die with the Philistines.” Then he bowed
he recognizes God’s with all his strength, and the house fell upon the lords and upon all the
sovereignty over his own
life…In a concluding note people who were in it. So the dead whom he killed at his death were more
the narrator acknowledges than those whom he had killed during his life.
the significance of this
act: in his death Samson
killed more Philistines than Here we find strength in Samson’s weakness. It is through man’s
he had slain in his life. In
popular circles at least
brokenness that God puts His glory on display. This is the only time in
this statement is generally Samson’s life we see him praying. He has run after sexual conquests, he
interpreted as a vindication
of Samson. While he may
has walked in violence and vengeance, he has been foolish, he disobeyed
have wasted his life, in his parents, and he has done everything he has known to be wrong.
the end he does indeed
begin to deliver Israel
Now he’s a different man. Samson is at the end of himself. The
from the Philistines. But Philistines captured him, plucked out his eyes, and turned him into a slave
the narrator’s comment
should not be interpreted
that ground grain. Oh, how the mighty have fallen!
as a compliment. This is Often in counseling people wrestling with sin, I ask them, “Is this the
a tragic note. This man,
with his unprecedentedly
end of your rope? Are you at the end of yourself and ready to surrender?”
high calling and with his And many times they have looked at me and said, “No.” At that point,
extraordinary divine gifts,
has wasted his life. Indeed,
I plead with them to repent now and make this the end rather than keep
he accomplishes more for sinning and find the end. This was the end of Samson’s rope. He couldn’t
God dead than alive.” 7
run any farther from God. The same way that God handed the Israelites
–Daniel I. Block
over to their enemies for reproof and correction, God handed the judge
of Israel over for the same. And this was the moment Samson found true
strength in his weakness.
Conclusion
Centuries later, another baby would come after the announcement
of an angel. The angel told a young girl named Mary that she would
carry the Deliverer of God’s people in her womb. She should call the boy
Jesus. This time the deliverer would not need deliverance but would bring
deliverance to the whole world. Jesus’ death was the result of both His
perfect obedience and our disobedience. And God used His death to bring
deliverance “once for all” for His people.
Jesus is greater than Samson. He is the Judge who never breaks His
Word, the Judge who never operates out of impulse or for self-gratification.
He only does the works of the Father, and in His death, many—
including us—become sons and daughters of God.
In the story of Samson, God says to Christians: “I love you. Before
you were born, I chose you. I am your rescue. The gifts I’ve given you
I gave because I’m a good Father. So when you look at your gifts and your
personality and the blessings in your life, let worship run its full course
back to Me.” Let’s not dare trust in ourselves.
To our friends who are not Christians: look at the life of Samson. Look at
how God loved the womanizing, angry killer. Look at His mercy on display.
There is no sin that God cannot forgive. There is no end to His mercy. But
today, choose to believe in God, and trust Jesus to forgive all of your sins.
Session 10 125
Additional Resources
Unit 1:
Philip Nation (sessions 1-2) is the content development
The Gospel Project®
Adult Leader Guide ESV
director for LifeWay and the teaching pastor for The
Volume 4, Number 3 Spring 2016 Fellowship, a multi-campus church in Nashville, Tennessee.
Eric Geiger His newest book is Habits for Our Holiness: How the Spiritual
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