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Bounds and Measurements in Mathematics

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
37 views7 pages

Bounds and Measurements in Mathematics

vm,k, . v,v.v

Uploaded by

adeena.atiq013
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

2

1(a) A wooden toy is 6 cm tall to the nearest cm.


Find the upper and lower bounds for the height of the toy.
[2 marks]

Answer

1(b) The mass of the toy is 2.2 kg to the nearest 0.1 kg.
Find the error interval, in which the true mass of the toy, 𝑚, lies
[2 marks]

≤𝑚<

1(c) The length of a log is measured exactly to be 55.6 m.


Calculate the length of the log truncated to the nearest meter.
[1 mark]

Answer

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2 A diagram of a rectangular garden is shown below.


Each length is measured to the nearest 0.1 m

3.2 m

4.1 m

Calculate minimum and maximum possible values for area of the garden.
Give your answers to 1 decimal place.
[3 marks]

Maximum area: m2

Minimum area: m2

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4

3 The distance from Sarah's house to Peter's house is 230 miles measured to the
nearest 10 miles.
Sarah took exactly 4 hours to complete this journey.
Sarah says:
“My average speed was 60 mph for the journey to Peter's house”
Is Sarah correct?
You must explain your answer
[3 marks]

Answer

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5

4 𝑥 and 𝑦 are measured as 3.42 m and 0.92 m, both correct to the nearest 0.01 m.
4(a) Find the upper and lower bounds of 𝑥 and 𝑦.
[2 marks]

4(b) 1
𝑧 = + 𝑦
𝑥
Find the maximum and minimum possible values of 𝑧.
Give your answer to 3 decimal places.
[2 marks]

Answer

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6

5 The dimensions of a cuboid container are shown below.


Each length has been measured to 1 decimal place.

9.0 cm

8.5 cm

18.2 cm

5(a) Calculate the upper bound for the volume of the cuboid.
Give you answer to 2 decimal places.
[2 marks]

Answer cm

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5(b) Joe has a bucket containing 1370 cm of water measured to the nearest 10 cm .
Joe Says
“If I tip my bucket of water in the cuboid container, it will never overflow”
Is Joe correct?
You must explain your answer
[3 marks]

Answer

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8

6 A ball is dropped from a height of 𝑑 meters.


The time, t seconds, taken for the ball to reach the ground is given by

2𝑑
𝑡=
𝑔

where 𝑔 is the acceleration due to gravity.


𝑑 = 12.4 m correct to 3 significant figures
𝑔 = 9.8 m/s2 correct to 2 significant figures.

6(a) Find the lower bound of 𝑑.


[1 mark]

Answer

6(b) Find the minimum value of 𝑡.


Give your answer to 2 decimal places.
[3 marks]

Answer

End of Questions

4
END

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