Single Aisle

TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL

T1 (IAE V2500) (Lvl 2&3)
AIRCRAFT GENERAL PRACTICES
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 Single Aisle TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL

AIRCRAFT GENERAL PRACTICES

06 DIMENSIONS AND AREAS
Structural Breakdown and Zoning (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
07 JACKING
Jacking (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
09 TOWING
Towing and Taxiing (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
10 PARKING AND MOORING
Parking and Mooring (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
12 SERVICING
Maintenance External Visit (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
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STRUCTURAL BREAKDOWN AND ZONING (3)

REFERENCE AXES
The structure elements are installed according to the following reference
axes. The X axis in the longitudinal direction of the fuselage, the Y axis
in the direction of the wing span and the Z axis in the vertical direction.
The cross section P presents a typical fuselage section at frame 47.

NOTE: Note: The reference (station 0) for all structural measurements

for the X axis is set at 100 in (254 cm) forward of the A/C nose.
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mm

"0": de dung chung cho cac may

bay, dai hon ko phai tru di
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REFERENCE AXES

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STRUCTURAL BREAKDOWN AND ZONING (3)

ATA CHAPTERS
The A/C structure is divided according to the ATA 100 specifications.

SECTION NUMBERS
Each major part of the A/C receives a section number. The fuselage
section base number is 10. The fuselage is divided into various sections
for manufacturing reasons.
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FR70
21 for center wing
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valid for all structure: meterial... FR70 at bulkhead

ATA CHAPTERS & SECTION NUMBERS

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STRUCTURAL BREAKDOWN AND ZONING (3)

SECTION NUMBERS (continued)
WING AND TAIL PLANE
The general wing section base number is 20. The general tail plane
section base number is 30.
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wing: sections no. 2x

3x
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SECTION NUMBERS - WING AND TAIL PLANE

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STRUCTURAL BREAKDOWN AND ZONING (3)

SECTION NUMBERS (continued)
ENGINE, LANDING GEAR AND BELLY FAIRING
The engine section base number is 40. The L/G section base number
is 50. The general belly fairing section base number is 60.
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SECTION NUMBERS - ENGINE, LANDING GEAR AND BELLY FAIRING

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STRUCTURAL BREAKDOWN AND ZONING (3)

STATION NUMBERS
FUSELAGE
The STAtion number is the distance in centimeters of a cross-section
from a reference point. The station/frame numbers shown agree with
the section boundaries.
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fwd press.
bulkhead

cut out 5 FR
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STATION NUMBERS - FUSELAGE

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STRUCTURAL BREAKDOWN AND ZONING (3)

STATION NUMBERS (continued)
VERTICAL STABILIZER
For the vertical stabilizer the reference station is Z=0 at the vertical
Z-axis. Due to the fin tip extension, the A318 station numbers have
changed. The new additional rib 12N is on the STA597.
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fuselage shorter
vertical stabilizer bigger
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STATION NUMBERS - VERTICAL STABILIZER

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STRUCTURAL BREAKDOWN AND ZONING (3)

STATION NUMBERS (continued)
HORIZONTAL STABILIZER, ENGINE AND WING
For the horizontal stabilizer the reference station is y=0 at the A/C Y
axis. For the wings, the reference station is the wing reference axis
(WY). WY is located at 1868 mm (73.54 in) from the A/C X axis.
For the engines, station numbers are different depending on the
version.
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STATION NUMBERS - HORIZONTAL STABILIZER, ENGINE AND WING

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STRUCTURAL BREAKDOWN AND ZONING (3)

ZONES NUMBERS
There are 8 major zones for the A/C. Each major zone is identified by
the first digit of a three digits number. The even numbers identify the
zones on the RH side of the A/C, while odd numbers identify the zones
on the LH side of the A/C. The sub-zone 320 identifies the vertical
stabilizer.
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after AFT bulkhead thuoc 300

odd: LH
even: RH ZONES NUMBERS

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STRUCTURAL BREAKDOWN AND ZONING (3)

ZONES NUMBERS (continued)
WING (UPPER SURFACE) AND HORIZONTAL
STABILIZER
The 500 numbers identify the LH wing zones, while the 600 numbers
identify the RH wing zones. The sub-zones 330 and 340 identify the
LH and RH side of the horizontal stabilizer.
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ZONES NUMBERS - WING (UPPER SURFACE) AND HORIZONTAL STABILIZER

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STRUCTURAL BREAKDOWN AND ZONING (3)

ZONES NUMBERS (continued)
WING (LOWER SURFACE), BELLY FAIRING AND
LANDING GEAR
The sub-zone 710 identifies the NLG. The sub-zones 730 and 740
identify the LH and RH MLG.
The sub-zone 190 indicates the belly fairing. 734 and 744 are the
MLG door zone numbers.
Access doors and panels are identified by the number of the zone in
which the panel is installed followed by a two letter suffix. These two
letters are used to indicate the doors and panels. The first letter
indicates which access door or panel it is, starting from the reference
axis (A=first, B=second, ..., G=seventh, etc...). The second letter
indicates the access door or panel location:
- T=top (upper) surface,
- B=bottom (lower) surface,
- R=right side,
- L=left side,
- Z=internal,
- F=floor panel,
- W=sidewall panel,
- C=ceiling panel.
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Here is an example of access panels on the left wing lower surface.

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except: MLG DR
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540AB: A - counting (a-b-c),

B: bottom

ZONES NUMBERS - WING (LOWER SURFACE), BELLY FAIRING AND LANDING GEAR

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STRUCTURAL BREAKDOWN AND ZONING (3)

ZONES NUMBERS (continued)
NACELLE, PYLON, ENGINE
The difference between the LH and RH pylon and nacelle is made
with the ten digits of the zone number 400. The difference between
the LH side and RH side is identified by the last digit (Tens digit: odd
for he left and even for the right). Within one engine, an odd zone
number indicates the LH side and an even zone number indicates the
RH side of the engine.
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ZONES NUMBERS - NACELLE, PYLON, ENGINE

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STRUCTURAL BREAKDOWN AND ZONING (3)

ZONES NUMBERS (continued)
DOOR
The major zone 800 identifies the doors.
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ZONES NUMBERS - DOOR

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JACKING (2)
Also notice that LH, RH and nose jack pad adapters are
GENERAL different. Those for the A321 are also different from those of
the other aircraft, so they should not be mixed up.
Three jacking points, when equipped with jacking pads, are used to lift
the aircraft. The forward point "A" is located forward of the nose landing
gear. The points "B" are located outboard of the engine pylons. A safety
stay must be positioned at the rear of the aircraft after jacking to stabilize
the aircraft. You can lift the aircraft at the forward jacking point only,
with the wheels of the main landing gear on the ground.
When the aircraft is weighed on landing gear jacks the following jacking
points must be used to lift it.
- 2 jacking points located in the main landing gear,
- 1 jacking point located in the nose landing gear.

LIMITATIONS
The open air jacking operation is limited if the wind velocity exceeds
permissible values which depend on aircraft gross weight and center of
gravity position. In any condition, the aircraft must be pointing upwind.

PRECAUTIONS
Before lifting the aircraft, you must be sure that the ground safety-locks
are in position on the landing gears and the weight of fuel is applied
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equally on the two sides of the aircraft centerline. The three jacks have
to be operated together.
As soon as the jacking operation is finished, position the safety stay to
stabilize the aircraft. Do not use the safety stay to lift the aircraft. The
safety stay have to be removed for the gear swing.

JACKING POINTS
Jacking pads have to be used under the jacking points to spread the loads.

NOTE: It is necessary to use the jack pad adapters when jacking the
aircraft.
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remove the plug and install pad

tail section: keep the A/C on jack

first thing phai nghi toi khi jack
va first thing phai nghi khi remoce jack

installed before jacking

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GENERAL ... JACKING POINTS

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JACKING (2)
LEVELING AND WEIGHING
WEIGHING
You can weigh the aircraft with:
- the aircraft on jacks,
- the aircraft on its wheels,
- the aircraft on landing gear jacks.
Load cells on each jack or platform scales are used for weighing.
QUICK LEVELING USING THE ATTITUDE MONITOR
To ensure that excessive side loads are not placed on the jacks and
on the aircraft structure, a quick leveling check must be carried out
during the jacking operation. The procedure consists in operating the
jacks of the aircraft to move the bubble to the D4 position in the
attitude monitor, which is located in the Refuel/Defuel control panel
recess. The D4 position corresponds to a longitudinal angle of 0
degrees and a lateral angle of 0 degrees.
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LEVELING AND WEIGHING - WEIGHING & QUICK LEVELING USING THE ATTITUDE MONITOR

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JACKING (2)
LEVELING AND WEIGHING (continued)
QUICK LEVELING PROCEDURE WITH THE ADIRU
First, follow the Inertial Reference (IR) alignment procedure. Then
on the MCDU scratchpad the alpha call-up code has to be entered:
- PTCH for the pitch angle to do a check of the longitudinal alignment,
- ROLL for the roll angle to do a check of the transverse alignment.
To start this procedure, first of all the aircraft must be lifted. After
that, read the pitch and roll angles in the MCDU scratchpad.
Then operate the hydraulic jack below the wing to get the transverse
alignment.
Then operate the forward hydraulic jack to get the longitudinal
alignment.
When you have done the longitudinal alignment, do a check of the
transverse alignment.
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new A/C
param

4 ky tu only: ex: PITH

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LEVELING AND WEIGHING - QUICK LEVELING PROCEDURE WITH THE ADIRU

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JACKING (2)
LEVELING AND WEIGHING (continued)
QUICK LEVELING WITH A SPIRIT LEVEL IN THE
FWD CARGO COMPARTMENT (ALTERNATE
METHOD)
The quick leveling with a spirit level is an alternative method of
leveling while the ADIRUs are not available (no power supplied to
the aircraft) and no attitude monitors are installed. For this method
two persons are necessary:
- one in the cargo compartment to move the spirit level,
- another one near the aircraft to operate the jacks.
While the aircraft is being lifted, put a spirit level on a track:
- in the Y axis, perpendicular to the tracks, and operate the hydraulic
jack below the wing to get the transverse alignment,
- in the X axis, and operate the forward hydraulic jack to get the
longitudinal alignment.
When you have done the longitudinal alignment, do a check of the
transverse alignment.
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LEVELING AND WEIGHING - QUICK LEVELING WITH A SPIRIT LEVEL IN THE FWD CARGO COMPARTMENT (ALTERNATE
METHOD)
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TOWING AND TAXIING (2)

TOWING
WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS
Obey the warning and cautions before, during and after to tow or
pushback the A/C.
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TOWING - WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS

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TOWING AND TAXIING (2)

TOWING (continued) CAUTION: Caution: make sure that the tow bar has:
- a damping system
TOWING WITH THE NOSE GEAR FROM THE FRONT - a calibrated shear pin
This film describes how to push the A/C rearwards or tow the A/C - two calibrated turn shear pins.
forwards with the nose gear. This is to prevent high loads causing damage to the L/G.
The A/C may be towed or pushed back: Refer to your A/C maintenance manual for the calibration of these
- at maximum ramp weight, pins.
- with the engines shut down or running at idle. On the NLG, install the tow bar on the tow fitting and connect the
To begin the procedure, make sure: tow bar to the tractor.
- that the safety devices are installed on the landing gears (L/G),
- the wheel chocks are in place, CAUTION: Caution: put the parking brake control switch in the off
- and check if the parking brake is ON. position before you tow or push back the A/C. This is to
Do not tow the A/C if the dimension H is more than 300 mm (11.8 prevent high loads causing damage to the NLG.
in). If you do, you can cause damage to the internal centering cams On the Yellow brake-pressure triple-indicator, the brakes pressure
of the nose landing gear (NLG). pointers go down.
Referring to your A/C maintenance manual, make sure that the A/C In the cockpit, set the lighting system:
is stable. Let us suppose that this procedure has been correctly done. - set the exterior light navigation and logo switch to ON.
During this procedure, depending on the configuration you are in, the - at night, set the interior light dome switch to bright and if the
A/C needs to be energized either by using the APU, a specific ground anti-collision lighting is necessary for the local airport regulations or
cart, an engine running, or by using the tractor itself. Let us suppose the airline procedures, set the exterior light beacon switch to ON.
that the A/C is already energized and the EIS start procedure done. On the VHF system:
Outside, on the nose wheel steering deactivation electrical-box, set - in order to communicate with the control tower during towing
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the ground-towing control lever to the towing position and install the operations, release out the VHF pushbutton switch and select the
pin. control tower frequency on the radio management panel.
In the cockpit, - in order to communicate with the ground mechanics, on the audio
- on the upper ECAM page, the "Nose.WHEEL STEERinG control panel, set the interphone radio switch to the interphone position
DISConnected" message comes into view on the memo page. and release out the interphone reception pushbutton.
- check on the Yellow brake-pressure triple-indicator that the For safety reasons, a distance of 3 meters (10 ft) must be kept clear
accumulator pressure pointer is in the green range. around the nose wheels, tow bar and tractor when the aircraft moves.
We recommend pressurizing the yellow hydraulic system using the Towing speed limitation depends on the position of the passenger/crew
yellow electrical pump, thus, the braking system will be more efficient and cargo doors. For these speed limitations refer to your A/C
and safer. Now, we have to install the tow bar. maintenance manual.

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The maximum permitted steering angle on each side of the A/C
centerline is 95 degrees. When you use the front fittings to push the
A/C rearwards with engine at idle this angle is limited to 40 degrees.
At this point, be sure that all warnings and cautions of your A/C
maintenance manual procedure and previous precautions are applied.
Now, the A/C can be towed slowly and smoothly. Two other persons
have to monitor the wing tips during the towing operation and one
person is required in the cockpit in order to operate the brakes.
When you complete the towing operation, make sure that the nose
wheels are aligned with the A/C centerline.
Inform the cockpit to apply the parking brake, and check that the
parking brake light is ON on the nose wheel steering deactivation
electrical-box.
Put the wheel chocks in position.
Disconnect the tow bar from the nose gear fittings. On the nose wheel
steering deactivation electrical-box, remove the safety pin and set the
ground-towing control lever to the normal position. At the same time,
in the cockpit, on the ECAM memo display the message "N.WHEEL
STEERG DISC" disappears.
On the lighting system:
- reset the exterior light beacon and navigation & logo switches to
OFF.
- reset the interior light dome switch to OFF.
On the communication system:
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- cut the cockpit/control tower VHF link by pressing in the VHF

pushbutton on the radio management panel.
- reset the interphone radio switch to the neutral position.
Depressurize the yellow hydraulic system, do the EIS stop procedure
and de-energize the A/C electrical circuits.

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TOWING - TOWING WITH THE NOSE GEAR FROM THE FRONT

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TOWING AND TAXIING (2)

TAXIING AND ASSOCIATED PRECAUTIONS
TURNING RADII
The movement of the aircraft with its power on the ground is called
taxi of the aircraft. During taxi of the aircraft, the minimum turning
radii must be respected.
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TAXIING AND ASSOCIATED PRECAUTIONS - TURNING RADII

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TOWING AND TAXIING (2)

TAXIING AND ASSOCIATED PRECAUTIONS (continued)
DANGER AREAS
Safety precautions must be taken to avoid danger from engine suction
and exhaust areas. Access to the engine is only allowed through the
entry corridor. Note that the entry corridor must be closed for wind
directions greater than 90º. There is no safe access corridor when the
engine is running above minimum idle. Depending on the distance
from the running engine and on its power setting, it is necessary to
wear ear protection and to respect the maximum time exposure.
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around engine: nothing

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TAXIING AND ASSOCIATED PRECAUTIONS - DANGER AREAS

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PARKING AND MOORING (2)

- Drain water from all the fuel tanks.
GENERAL - Open the cockpit and cabin window shades. Make sure that the
sliding windows are closed.
This module covers the following subjects of the aircraft:
- Install the adapted protection equipment to protect all the probes,
- parking, not more than 15 days,
the engines and the APU.
- storage,
- and mooring of the landing gears.
WARNING: DO NOT APPLY ADHESIVE TAPE ON THE
The module is destined to cover the entire Single Aisle Airbus family,
PROBES, DUCTS, SENSORS (STATIC, PITOT, TAT,
which includes the A318, A319, A320 and A321 airplanes.
AOA). USE ONLY THE SPECIFIED TOOLS FOR THE
PARKING (NOT MORE THAN 15 DAYS) PROTECTION OF THE AIRCRAFT.
IF YOU USE TAPE, THERE IS A RISK THAT SOME
This section gives the procedure to park the aircraft in standard weather TAPE, OR ADHESIVE FROM THE TAPE, WILL
conditions but: STAY ON THE PROBES, DUCTS OR SENSORS.
- if the aircraft is parked in high wind conditions, a check of the aircraft THIS CAN CAUSE INCORRECT INDICATIONS ON
stability is needed, and moor the aircraft if necessary, THE RELATED COCKPIT INSTRUMENTS.
- if the aircraft is parked in cold weather conditions, do the cold weather - On the overhead panel 25VU, on the CABIN PRESS section, push
maintenance procedures. the DITCHING pushbutton switch to close the ventilation skin valves
and the outflow valves.
PARKING PROCEDURE
To park the aircraft follow these tasks: CAUTION: BEFORE YOU PUSH THE DITCHING PUSHBUTTON
- If necessary, clean the aircraft. SWITCH, MAKE SURE THAT THERE IS NO SUPPLY
- Park the aircraft on a flat surface. Make sure that the wheels of the OF AIR TO THE AIRCRAFT THROUGH THE LOW
nose landing gear are on the aircraft axis and the aircraft points into PRESSURE CONNECTION. IF THERE IS A SUPPLY
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the wind. OF AIR, YOU CAN CAUSE UNWANTED

- Install the safety devices on the landing gears. PRESSURIZATION OF THE AIRCRAFT.
- Make sure that the flight control surfaces are retracted
- Make sure that the Trimmable Horizontal Surface (THS) pitch-trim NOTE: Note: If you switch on aircraft electrical power with the
control wheel is set to two degrees aircraft nose up . ditching pushbutton set to ON, the skin air inlet and outlet
- Put the wheel chocks in position: remain closed thus the computers in the avionic
- for the NLG, in front of and behind the wheels, compartments cannot get sufficient cooling.
- for the MLG, in front of and behind wheels.
- Ground the aircraft.
- If necessary refuel the fuel tanks to 30% minimum of their total
capacity.
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never pressurize hyd. sys: forget CHK FLT CTRL

only 12h maximum: don't use too long, use chocks

locking sleeve

ENG runup high power clock pins

A/C nhe qua co the chom len

human factor (sth wrong):Nose LDG: can retract on ground do huong thu
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va tai trong nhe, main LDG thuc te ko thu duoc

LDG DR open, install sfaety lock immediately

de may bay ben ngai lanh lau, drain water

khi pressurize A/C: red light flashing on DR
GENERAL & PARKING (NOT MORE THAN 15 DAYS)

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GENERAL & PARKING (NOT MORE THAN 15 DAYS)

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PARKING AND MOORING (2)

bearings of the slat tracks, all the spoiler servo-control bearings, slat
STORAGE PROCEDURE (NOT MORE THAN 6 MONTHS) tracks surface.
- Do an operational test of the flap and slat systems.
Some maintenance tasks must be done to prepare the aircraft for storage.
- Do the preservation of the engines,
Refer to the AMM.
- Do the Integrated Drive Generator (IDG) on-wing preservation.
During the storage time, periodic ground checks must be done. Refer to
- Do the preservation of the APU,
the AMM.
- Do the Integrated Drive Generator (IDG) on-wing preservation.
Some tasks must be done to return the aircraft to operation after the
- Make sure that all the external structural drain holes are not clogged.
storage. Refer to the AMM.
- Put a cover on the top of the rudder to give protection from bird
STORAGE PROCEDURE excrement
To store the aircraft once parked, follow these tasks: - Seal the fuel NACA air intakes and the overpressure protector outlet
- Open the aft and FWD passenger/crew doors (trim and wing tanks) with fine nylon netting.
- Open the FWD cargo compartment doors, - Put a plastic film protection on the carpets of the cabin aisle, the
- Open the emergency exit doors, cockpit and the galley areas.
- Open the landing gear doors, - Open the cockpit and window shades and Make sure that the sliding
- Open the bulk cargo-compartment door, windows are closed.
- Open all the pressurized access door. - Lubricate the external control handles of the passenger/crew doors,
- Flush the Total pressure and Static pressure lines of the Air Data the cargo compartment doors and their handles, the avionics
Module (ADM), compartment door handles.
- Drain and flush the standby Static pressure and standby Total - On the overhead panel 21VU, push the OXYGEN/CREW SUPPLY
pressure lines of the ADM. pushbutton switch to close the valve of the crew oxygen-cylinder
- Apply the materials specified in the AMM to protect the landing assembly.
- Deactivate the rain repellent system
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gears,
- Do a check of the tire pressures and put a protection on the brakes - Put plastic bags or films on the two spray nozzles and attach them
and the wheels. on the structure .
- Drain, flush and dry the potable water system, - Remove the Digital Flight Data Recorder (DFDR),
- Drain, flush and clean the toilet system with disinfectant if necessary. - Remove the Cockpit Voice Recorder (CVR),
- Do a preventive treatment as described in the AMM, - Remove all the Emergency Power Supply Unit (EPSU) batteries,
- Drain water from all the fuel tanks, and the emergency locator beacon.
- Close all the fuel system valves. - If the external temperature is more than 70°C (158.00°F) , remove
- Lubricate the mechanical control chains of the THS, the THS ball the cargo, engine and APU fire-extinguishing bottles and cartridges
screw nut, the rudder bearing N°6, the THS bearings and attachment - Put blanking caps on the disconnected electrical connectors
fittings, the roller bearings of the tracks, the roller and the pinion

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- Put protection on all the probes, the engines and APU with adapted
protection equipment.

WARNING: DO NOT APPLY ADHESIVE TAPE ON THE

PROBES, DUCTS, SENSORS (STATIC, PITOT, TAT,
AOA). USE ONLY THE SPECIFIED TOOLS FOR THE
PROTECTION OF THE AIRCRAFT.
IF YOU USE TAPE, THERE IS A RISK THAT SOME
TAPE, OR ADHESIVE FROM THE TAPE, WILL
STAY ON THE PROBES, DUCTS OR SENSORS.
THIS CAN CAUSE INCORRECT INDICATIONS ON
THE RELATED COCKPIT INSTRUMENTS.
- On the overhead panel 25VU, on the CABIN PRESS section, push
the DITCHING pushbutton switch to close the ventilation skin valves
and the outflow valves.

CAUTION: BEFORE YOU PUSH THE DITCHING PUSHBUTTON

SWITCH, MAKE SURE THAT THERE IS NO SUPPLY
OF AIR TO THE AIRCRAFT THROUGH THE LOW
PRESSURE CONNECTION. IF THERE IS A SUPPLY
OF AIR, YOU CAN CAUSE UNWANTED
PRESSURIZATION OF THE AIRCRAFT.

NOTE: Note: If you switch on aircraft electrical power with the

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ditching pushbutton set to ON, the skin air inlet and outlet
remain closed thus the computers in the avionic
compartments cannot get sufficient cooling.

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STORAGE PROCEDURE (NOT MORE THAN 6 MONTHS) - STORAGE PROCEDURE

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PARKING AND MOORING (2)

MOORING OF THE AIRCRAFT
The purpose of mooring is to prevent damage to the aircraft on the ground
in high wind conditions.
For wind speeds less than 50 kts:
- mooring is not necessary if the aircraft configuration is in the limits
given in chapter 05-57-00.
If the aircraft points into the wind and wind speed is:
- between 50 and 70 Kts, moor the aircraft at the NLG,
- more than 70 Kts, moor the aircraft at the NLG and MLG.
If the aircraft does not point into the wind or the direction of the wind is
not stable:
- for wind speeds or gusts more than 50 Kts, moor the aircraft at the NLG
and the MLG.
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MOORING OF THE AIRCRAFT

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MAINTENANCE EXTERNAL VISIT (3)

escape ropes are present, observing that the fire extinguisher is in position,
PRESENTATION making sure that the cockpit is equipped with smoke hoods, checking
that the fire protective gloves are present, ensuring the crash axe is in
This film presents the A321 outside safety inspection and cockpit
position, checking that the cockpit is equipped with life vest, verifying
Check-List (CL) to be performed before powering the A/C for
that the oxygen masks are present, observing that the flash lights are in
maintenance purposes. Various main stations have been defined. The
position. You must then make sure that the wipers are off. BATtery 1
inspection starts with the nose station. First verify that the NLG chocks
and 2 P/BSW must be off and their voltage should be about 25 volts.
are in place. Then, observe that the NLG doors are closed. Make sure
Proceed by setting the BAT1 P/BSW to AUTO. Then, set the BAT2
that the NLG safety pin is installed. The NLG steering pin must be as
P/BSW to AUTO, check that the right hand dome light is on. Verify that
required. Finally, verify that the A/C is electrically grounded. The second
the speed brake handle is in the RETract disarm position. If the speed
step consists of inspecting the right MLG. Start by checking that the
brake handle disagrees with the surface position maintenance action is
MLG door is closed. Then, verify that the MLG safety sleeve is installed.
due. On the center pedestal make sure that the thrust levers are in the idle
Lastly, observe that the MLG chocks are in place. Let us continue with
position. Engine master switches 1 and 2 must be in the OFF position
the right engine station, the first thing to do is to make sure that the engine
and the engine ignition mode selector in the NORMal position. Observe
right side access doors are secured. The same must be done for the left
that the flap handle is set according to surface position. If engine reverse
side. Check that the engine fan cowls and thrust reverser cowls are
cowls have to be opened for maintenance action, the slats must to be
secured. The right wing is the 4th station. Observe the position of the slats retracted. Still on the center pedestal, check that the radar is off, also
and then, the flaps. The spoilers must be retracted. Then move to the left verify that the ATC transponder is off. Make sure that the gravity gear
wing station. Here again observe the position of the flaps and then, the extension crank handle is in the reset stowed position. On the instrument
slats. Although make sure that the spoilers are retracted. The next step panel observe that the three green triangles on the LanDinG GEAR panel
is the left engine station. Check that the engine right side access doors are on. The control safety check list should now have been accomplished.
are secured. Then pass around the engine to verify that the left side access On the overhead panel set the EXTernal PoWeR P/BSW to ON, also set
doors are secured. Make sure that the engine fan cowls and thrust reverser the GENerator 1 P/BSW to on and the GEN2 P/SW to ON. Scan and
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cowls are secured. Proceed with the left MLG station. The Ram Air check that no amber lights are on except GEN1 and 2 FAULT light on
Turbine (RAT) safety device must be in the stowed position. Continue panel 44VU. The GALY & CAB P/BSW should be as required. Finally
by checking that the MLG door is closed and that the MLG safety sleeve verify that there is no light on the VENTilation panel. The A/C is now
is installed. Before moving on, observe that the MLG chocks are in place. ready for maintenance.
In the A/C area station you have to make sure that the A/C area is clean
and clear of tools and any other items. Now you have to check the 9th NOTE: This film shows an A321 but the procedure is also valid for
station: the external power receptacle. Verify that the external power is A318, A319 and A320 aircrafts.
connected and available. Finally enter the cockpit for the last station.
Start by checking the rear and the overhead circuit breaker, then have a
look to the emergency equipment. This consists in: verifying that the

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PRESENTATION

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MAINTENANCE EXTERNAL VISIT (3)

STEP BY STEP
The following topics develop step by step the previous film presentation.

NOSE STATION AND EXTERNAL POWER RECEPTACLE

To the station 1, in first, verify that the NLG chocks are in place. Then,
observe that the NLG doors are closed. Make sure that the NLG safety
pin is installed. The steering pin must be as required. Finally, verify that
the A/C is electrically grounded.

NOTE: Note: The A/C can also be grounded from the MLG.
For the station 9, verify that the external power is connected and available.
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CHK: day giu

STEP BY STEP & NOSE STATION AND EXTERNAL POWER RECEPTACLE

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MAINTENANCE EXTERNAL VISIT (3)

RIGHT AND LEFT MLG STATION
The station 2 and 7 consist of inspecting the Right (R) and Left (L) MLG.
Start by checking that the MLG door is closed. Then, verify that the MLG
safety sleeve is installed. Finally, observe that the MLG chocks are in
place.
To the left station, the Ram Air Turbine (RAT) stowed position safety
device must be installed.
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RIGHT AND LEFT MLG STATION

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MAINTENANCE EXTERNAL VISIT (3)

RIGHT AND LEFT ENGINE STATION
RIGHT AND LEFT ENGINE SIDE ACCESS DOORS
On station 3, the first thing to do is to make sure that the engine right
and left side access doors are secured. The same must be done on
station 6.
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RIGHT AND LEFT ENGINE STATION - RIGHT AND LEFT ENGINE SIDE ACCESS DOORS

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MAINTENANCE EXTERNAL VISIT (3)

RIGHT AND LEFT ENGINE STATION (continued)
ENGINE FAN COWLS AND THRUST REVERSER
COWLS
Check that the engine fan cowls are secured.
Check that the thrust reverser cowls are secured.
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RIGHT AND LEFT ENGINE STATION - ENGINE FAN COWLS AND THRUST REVERSER COWLS

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RIGHT AND LEFT ENGINE STATION - ENGINE FAN COWLS AND THRUST REVERSER COWLS

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MAINTENANCE EXTERNAL VISIT (3)

RIGHT AND LEFT WING STATION
The R and L wing are the 4 and 5 stations. Confirm the position of the
slats and then, the flaps. The spoilers must be retracted.
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RIGHT AND LEFT WING STATION

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MAINTENANCE EXTERNAL VISIT (3)

AIRCRAFT AREA
In the A/C area station 8, you have to make sure that the A/C area is clean
and clear of tools, other items and FOD.
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AIRCRAFT AREA

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MAINTENANCE EXTERNAL VISIT (3)

COCKPIT STATION
REAR AND OVERHEAD C/B PANELS
Start by checking that the rear C/Bs and the overhead C/Bs are in
closed position.
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COCKPIT STATION - REAR AND OVERHEAD C/B PANELS

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MAINTENANCE EXTERNAL VISIT (3)

COCKPIT STATION (continued)
EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT
Then, have a look the emergency equipment. This consists in verifying
that the escape ropes are present, observing that the fire extinguisher
is in position, making sure that the cockpit is equipped with smoke
hoods, checking that the fire protective gloves are present, ensuring
that the crash axe is in position, checking that the cockpit is equipped
with life vests, verifying that the oxygen masks are present and
observing that the flash lights are in position.
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COCKPIT STATION - EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT

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MAINTENANCE EXTERNAL VISIT (3)

COCKPIT STATION (continued)
PEDESTAL PANEL CHECK LIST
On the center pedestal, verify that the speed brake handle is in the
retract/disarm position. If the speed brake handle disagrees with the
surface position, maintenance action is due. Make sure that the thrust
levers are in the IDLE position.
ENG MASTER SWs 1 and 2 must be in the OFF position and the
engine ignition mode selector in the NORMal position.
Observe that the flap handle is set according to surface position.
If engine reverser cowls have to be opened for maintenance action,
the slats must be retracted.
Check that the radar is off. Also, verify that the Air Traffic Control
(ATC) transponder is off.
Make sure that the gravity gear extension handle is in the reset and
stowed position.
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CHK on ECAM
ko can nhin
COCKPIT STATION truc tiepPANEL
- PEDESTAL tren may bayLIST
CHECK

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MAINTENANCE EXTERNAL VISIT (3)

COCKPIT STATION (continued)
OVERHEAD PANEL CHECK LIST AND A/C POWER
SUPPLY
You must then make sure that the wipers are off. BATteries 1 & 2
P/BSWs must be OFF and the voltage should be about 25 volts.
Proceed by setting the BAT 1 P/BSW to AUTO position. Then, set
the BAT 2 P/BSW to AUTO position.

NOTE: Note: if BAT voltage is below 25V, a charging cycle of 20

minutes is required.
Check that the right hand dome light is on.
A/C power supply procedure:
On the overhead panel, set the EXTernal PoWeR P/BSW to ON. Also,
set the GEN 1 P/BSW to ON and the GEN 2 P/BSW to ON.
Scan and check that no amber lights are on except GENerator (GEN)
1 and GEN 2 FAULT lights on panel 35VU.
The GALY & CAB P/BSW should be as required. Finally, verify
there is no light on the ventilation panel.
The A/C is now ready to maintenance.
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COCKPIT STATION - OVERHEAD PANEL CHECK LIST AND A/C POWER SUPPLY

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MAINTENANCE EXTERNAL VISIT (3)

COCKPIT STATION (continued)
MAIN INSTRUMENT PANEL CHECK LIST AND
CONTROLS SAFETY CHECK LIST COMPLETED
On the instrument panel, make sure that the L/G lever is in the down
position and confirm that the three green arrows on the L/G panel are
on. The control safety CL should now have been accomplished.
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COCKPIT STATION - MAIN INSTRUMENT PANEL CHECK LIST AND CONTROLS SAFETY CHECK LIST COMPLETED

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 AIRBUS S.A.S.
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