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income statement notes for a level
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part3 © Financial statements
nose goods that were Sold. These costs neue the cost
Fen eo gng goods purchased sto the goods inet were FO for
ed in corm rafad goods The oly costs you inde are oss that
ne aipot yet been sold are not included. You do not
rela te ther costs ofthe busines, such as postage, Motor xe, Siice expenses, salaries of managers, and
Inc ee or do you nude any oss relating tothe purchase ofS rany assets, such 2s motor vehicles,
wear ter, macniney,fatures and fitngs, and buleings
_ You only inlude the costs that were incurred in creating 8
TP baying those goods and any costs incur
Skample, the costs of converting rey mat
aaa ie the goods 201d. The costs relating to goods
Cost of goods purchased Sales Gross profit/(Gross oss)
£ € £
A 9,820 10676 856
B 7530 14307 6.117
c 10,500 19370 8.370
D 9,580 9,380 (230)
E 8,760 17,200 8,400
2 Other revenues Expenses Net profit/(Net loss)
£ £ £
A - 2,622 (1,766)
B 4,280 2,800 3257
c 500 2,500 6870
D 7 4.780 2010)
e 3,260 2.480 9,260
£94,368, Tats, £10,000 + £13,381 — (E7288 ~ £0) — ELIT? £800.
Review questions
sii reom te ftowing Wal bxlancs of ua acd fe O98 104 S00 OPN” an
28.3 from the febeme yar ening 31 Oboe 20196 balance shes ENeL required
‘rial balance as a¢ 31 October 2019
sales
Purchases 60,400
Salaries 29,300
Motor expenses 1,200
Rent 950
Insurance 150
General expenses 85
Premises 47,800
‘Motor vehicles 13,600
‘Accounts receivable 13,400
‘aecounts payable 8,800
‘cash at bank 2,200
ash in hand 300
Drawings 4200
capital 85538
yyases | 170.585
Inventory at 31 October 2019 was £15,600,
coup your answer it wil be used later in Review Question 12 1)
196Chapter 14 @ Income statements |
14.2 From the following trial balance of G. Foot after his first year’s trading, you are required to
vs Shera ara cae ang ayo mat anc teet nec ied
aoe prenemaieeerieriots
1 do not Dr. o |
vehi é 7
hile, Sales 266,000
Mths a
=F Ps Br
tail alii escent et
eats ad
meas on
Pete een
ra rH
cre reskable vine
cee 3
eee sao
“ cnanent 15000
eons sen
Wool nanneneae Fo
st en
| ES
Inventory at 30 June 2019 was £18,000.
(Keep your answer; it will be used later In Review Question 15.2.)
14.3A _Fromthe following tral balance of F. Dover dravin-up on conclusion of his first year in busi
i ‘ness, draw up an income statement for the year ending 31 May 2020. A balance sheet is not required.
ae ‘Wial balance as at 31 May 2020
br
£ e
General expenses 610
Business rates 4,800
Motor expenses 11220
Salaries 73,120
Insurance 2,480
Purchases 242,080
j Sales 471,624
q Car 8,600
] Accounts payable 22,400
‘Accounts receivable 42,160
Premises 105,000
Cash at bank 5,430
Cash In hand 650
Capital 46,526
Drawings 46,800
ans H40550
Inventory at 31 May 2020 was £28,972.
(Keep your answer; it will be used later In Review Quastion 15.3)
197Part © Financial statements
14.40 Extract an income statement for the year ending 30 June 2019 for G, Graham. The trial
balance as at 30 June 2019 after his first year of trading was as follows:
or &
£ £
Equipment rental 940
Insurance 1,804
Lighting and heating expenses 11990
Motor expenses 2,350
Salaries end wages 48,580
Sales
Purchases 205,950
Sundry expenses 624
Lorry 19,400
‘Accounts payable
Accounts receivable 44516
Fixtures 4,600
shop 174,000
Cash at bank 11346
Drawings 44,000
Capital
Inventory at 30 June 2019 was £29,304,
(Keep your answer it will be used later in Review Question 15.4.)
14.5 Royston starts his own business on 1 September, operating as a wholesaler of novelty goods.
His transactions during September were as follows:
sept
Required:
“Transfers £750 of his savings into a business bank account.
Borrows £3,000 from LloydWest Bank, repayable in three years’ time,
Pays £320 to hire a van for September, using debit card.
Buys essential IT equipment for the business, paying £2,200 by debit card.
Buys goods for resale, paying by cheque £760
Buys goods for resale £570 on time from J. Collins
Sells goods for £930; customer pays by cheque.
Returns unsatisfactory goods to 1. Collin, ariginal cast of which was £120.
Buys goods for resale on time from M. Pembridge, £850.
Sells goods on time £1,770 to E. Barrett
Pays £450 cheque to J. Collins.
Receives £590 cheque from E. Barrett on account.
Takes £280 from business bank account to pay for personal living expenses.
Pays staff wages for September, £410 by cheque.
(a) Record all the transactions and balance-off the accounts.
(8) Prepare a Ti
Balance as at the end of the month
(0) Assuming that the closing inventory has been counted and valued at cost totalling £570, prepere
an Income Statement for the month,
(Keap your answer; it will be used later in Review Question 15.7.)