S STEP - UP FOR IIT - JEE / NEET

ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

(1) The coils of self iductances 6 mH and 8 mH are connected in series and are
adjusted for highest co-efficient of coupling . Equivalent self inductance L for the
assembly in approximately
(A) 50 mH (B) 36 mH
(C) 28 mH (D) 18 mH

(2) A circuit area 0.01 m2 is kept inside a magnetic field which is normal to its plane .
The magnetic field changes from 2 tesla to 1 tesla in 1 millisecond . If the resistance of
the circuit is 2 Ω . The rate of heat evolved is
(A) 5J/s (B) 50J/s
(C) 0.05J/s (D) 0.5J/s

(3) The magnitude of the induced electric field in the orbit at any instant of time during
the time interval of the magnetic field change is
𝐵𝑅 𝐵𝑅
(A) 4
(B) 2
(C) BR (D) 2BR

(4) A uniformly wound coil of self inductance 1.2 × 10-4 H and resistance 3 Ω is broken
up into two identical coils. These coils are then connected parallely across a 6 V battery
of negligible resistance . The time constant for the current in the circuit is ( neglect
mutual inductance )
(A) 0.4 × 10-4 s (B) ) 0.2 × 10-4 s
(C) ) 0.5 × 10-4 (D) ) 0.1 × 10-4

(5) An aeroplane, with its wings spread 10 m, is flying at a speed of 180 km/h in a
horizontal direction. The total intensity of earth's field at that part is 2.5 × 10 -4 Wb/m2 and
the angle of dip is 60∘. The emf induced between the tips of the plane wings will be
__________.
(A) 88.37 mV
(B) 62.50 mV
(C) 54.125 mV
(D) 108.25 mV

(6) The time taken for the magnetic energy to reach 25% of its maximum value, when a
solenoid of resistance R, inductance L is connected to a battery, is :
(A) infinite
𝐿
(B) 𝑅 ln10
𝐿
(C) 𝑅 ln2
𝐿
(D) 𝑅 ln5

(7) In a coil of resistance 100 Ω,a current is induced by changing the magnetic flux
through it as shown in the figure. The magnitude of change in flux through the coil is

(A) 200 wb (B) 225 wb

(C) 250 wb (D) 275 wb

(8) A magnetic field B = 2t + 4t2 ( where t = time ) is applied perpendicular to the plane
of a circular wire of radius r and resistance R . If all the units are in SI the electric charge
that flows through the circular wire during t = 0 to t =2 s is
2 2
6π𝑟 20π𝑟
(A) 𝑅
(B) 𝑅
2 2
32π𝑟 48π𝑟
(C) 𝑅
(D) 𝑅

(9) A conducting bar of length L is free to slide on two parallel conducting rails as
shown in the figure
Two resistors R1 and R2 are connected across the ends of the rails. There is a uniform
magnetic field B→ pointing into the page. An external agent pulls the bar to the left at
a constant speed v.

The correct statement about the directions of induced currents I1 and I2 flowing through
R1 and R2 respectively is :
(A) Both I1 and I2 are in clockwise direction
(B) I1 is in clockwise direction and I2 is in anticlockwise direction
(C) I1 is in anticlockwise direction and I2 is in clockwise direction
(D) Both I1 and I2 are in anticlockwise direction

(10)The magnetic field through a loop of area 1m2 and of resistance 10 : , changes with
time as shown in figure. The induced current in the loop at t = 1s

(A) 0.1 A (B) 0.2 A

(C) 0.4 A (D) 1 A
(11) In the circuit shown, indicated a uniform magnetic field, which is directed into the
page and decreasing in magnitude at the rate of 150 T/s. The reading of ammeter is :
 (A) 0.15 A (B) 0.35 A
(C) 0.50 A (D) 0.65 A
(12) A circular wire loop of radius r is placed in a region of magnetic field B such that the
plane of the loop makes an angle T with the direction of B G . Consider the following in
this regard :
1. Change in B with time
2. Change in r with time
3. B being non-uniform in space
4. Change in T with time
The conditions for an induced emf in the loop would include
(A) 1 and 4 (B) 1, 2 and 4
(C) 1 and 3 (D) 2, 3 and 4
(13) The inductance of a closed-packed coil of 400 turns is 8 mH. A current of 5 mA is
passed through it. The magnetic flux through each turn of the coil is
1 1
(A) 4π
μo Wb (B) 2π
μo Wb
1
(C) 3π
μo Wb (D) 0. 4μo Wb
(14) A wire of length 1 m is moving at a speed of 2ms-1 perpendicular to its length and a
homogeneous magnetic field of 0.5 T. The ends of the wire are joined to a circuit of
resistance 6 . : The rate at which work is being done to keep the wire moving at
constant speed is
1 1
(A) 12
W (B) 6
W
1
(C) 3
W (D) 1 W
(15) A short-circuited coil is placed in a time-varying magnetic field. Electrical power is
dissipated due to the current induced in the coil. If the number of turns were to be
quadrupled and the wire radius halved, the electrical power dissipated would be
(A) halved (B) the same
(C) doubled (D) quadrupled
(16) An alternating current of frequency 200 rad/sec and peak value 1A as shown in the
figure, is applied to the primary of a transformer. If the coefficient of mutual induction
between the primary and the secondary is 1.5 H, the voltage induced in the secondary
will be
 (A) 300 V (B) 191 V
(C) 220 V (D) 471 V
(17) Pure inductance of 3.0 H is connected as shown below. The equivalent inductance
of the circuit is

(A) 1 H (B)2 H
(C) 3 H (D) 9 H

(A) 1 H (B) 2 H
(C) 3H (D) 9 H
(18) A rod of length A rotates with a uniform angular velocity Z about its perpendicular
bisector. A uniform magnetic field B exists parallel to the axis of rotation. The potential
difference between two ends of the rod is
1
(a) 2 Bω2l (B) Bω2l
(C) 2Bω2l (D) zero
(19) . A conducting ring of radius 1 meter is placed in an uniform magnetic field B of
0.01 telsa oscillating with frequency 100 Hz with its plane at right angles to B. What will
be the induced electric field
(A) π volt / m (B) 2 volt / m
(C) 10 volt / m (D) 62 volt / m
(20) A small square loop of wire of side is placed inside a large square loop of wire of
side L (L > l ). The loop are coplanar and their centre coincide. The mutual inductance
of the system is proportional to
(A) l/ L (B) l2 / L
(C) L / l (D) L2 / l

(21) The current in a coil of self-induction 2.0 henry is increasing according to i = 2 sin t2
ampere. Find the amount of energy spent during the period when the current changes
from 0 to 2 ampere.

(22) The current in an RL circuits drops from 1.0 A to 10 mA in the first second following
removal of the battery from the circuit. If L is 10 H, find the resistance R in the circuit.

(23) A small square loop of wire of side l is placed inside a large square loop of wire of
side L (L=l2). The loops are coplanar and their centers coincide. The value of the
mutual inductance of the system is 𝑥×10-7H, where x= _________.
(24) Three identical resistors with resistance R = 12Ω and two identical inductors with
self inductance L = 5 mH are connected to an ideal battery with emf of 12 V as shown in
figure. The current through the battery long after the switch has been closed will be
_____________ A.

(25) In a coil of resistance 8Ω, the magnetic flux due to an external magnetic field varies
2
with time as ϕ= 3 (9−t2). The value of total heat produced in the coil, till the flux
becomes zero, will be _____________ J.

(26) A circular coil of radius 8.0 cm and 20 turns is rotated about its vertical diameter
with an angular speed of 50 rad s−1 in a uniform horizontal magnetic field of 3.0
× 10-2 T. The maximum emf induced the coil will be ................. × 10-2 volt (rounded off to
the nearest integer)
(27) A coil of inductance 2 H having negligible resistance is connected to a source of
supply whose voltage is given by V = 3t volt. (where t is in second). If the voltage is
applied when t = 0, then the energy stored in the coil after 4 s is _______J.

(28) A part of a complete circuit is shown in the figure. At some instant, the value of
current I is 1A and it is decreasing at a rateof 102 A s–1. The value of the potential
difference VP – VQ , (in volts) at that instant, is _________.
(29) In a fluorescent lamp choke (a small transformer) 100 V of reverse voltage is
produced when the choke current changes uniformly from 0.25 A to 0 in a duration of
0.025 ms. The self-inductance of the choke (in mH) is estimated to be ________.

(30) A circular coil of radius 10 cm is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 3.0 × 10-5 T
with its plane perpendicular to the field initially. It is rotated at constant angular speed
about an axis along the diameter of coil and perpendicular to magnetic field so that it
undergoes half of rotation in 0.2 s. The maximum value of EMF induced (in μV) in the
coil will be close to the integer _______.