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CHAPTER —
‘SCENE OF OCCURRENCE
synopsis,
1 Inrodetion alec omelet
2 Ge en
a
4 Lona’ Pil of ihn nnn 1
$5, Lia en i a
6 Pecraton ofthe cite wn ene 3D
7 Recor of xe $860 nnn ee
& Neti Seah fr En mB
9, Vatu of Ine bene
1. Introduction
The scee ofacerence the place wheres crinina offence reported
totavetukn place, Aflers xine frepared othe oie, he invention
pov sem nen. Quite fle, tbe suces or fae ofthe ere
min! vein vil pnd upon rope ning of he crime seen
nt pmceing fhe eviene. The inves whois 2 vey ingore
fern at essen mus, hele poses the Knowisdge abd sil 1
Frese td prs te evidene svat he see He mut er ©
Fogel, preserve andenlest tems ofphyal evden He ms
‘So ey comet wil pal wl a the sini regent
inthe collation of evidence
2 Crime Scene
Arsene occurence of crime the pace where a parc rime
av een commer hase lacal crete of ach rine i fund Wher
1 fi ght the nto fhe plc Ia string ps fr the
‘vest wch roves hi withthe nfraton on evi and the
"pesado recs the crime
“he sen of ecaence canot elimi to oe pce ely. my
at be ied to immedi
sen my bedded it ve pr, aay
18
feone f Ooerrnts,
ie ot reenns Se
(1) Lin of spose;
(2) Point oF entg: >
(0) Acta scene,
(4 Point of exit ond
(6) Line of reat
‘The sane ferme may be lasified as cutee onder seme 4
‘rime. commited on 3 oad 3 ld isa outdoor cine. Wee t re
cammited bose, a ew, i at indoor crime. Thee maybe ean
‘yp of erime, which fave no seen’ at al The crime of hs st we
fae embetslonent ee
‘The rine of indor snd oldoor nce Ike te, house baking
obi dco, bam pe ewe ce bave ys
Seen etd eww el ete plpatal ores
oe epee te eer eb ig
toe sluion af crime,
4. People and Things
_Allriminl investigation ice iter withpeole or mings
‘only people sri ries, ut hey ively Jo 2 thug te mein
things is thes ings hat together conn hs rod el of pps
cence. Many investigations have fle in ome deste o make thet
ele use of the physi evidence becae of tet negli lokng
te pyc evdence and plcng relict only onthe people commiting
rime. The imesipator mst therefore, have a balanced approach tt
lavesgaon of eine. Fort he mt waded
(a) Wea psi evidence?
(0) Hw to coiet and preserve i?
(©) How and fom where to obtain the infaatinit aie?
(How titre th infra co ebtnined?
4 Locard’s Principle of Exchange
sent Bod a re crimilogi sve a i
shy mare sc rsp yee co
{teach ts at when we sce cone nt et ee
‘sytan cchnge a maria Th tno an Laas bea2» Forel Scene in Crime Iveation
‘Exchange. I as grt signifiance in crime seen ispestion end
‘reanaton A pono wading oe tnd eves hi shoe wi ind
Sd cris aay wih him Some of he al on shoes. A tims ay
‘sedi ving Began or herd esse, ba he cant
S. Limitations
redtube ayn st trom Cte int ath ro ene
‘Sines th el exes nd on yb of ie wa
fs if scr oa romply sod try Tose much fs vl 8s
‘Ste. Landy th oe secs abrir expose poss
‘pips valence emt alone caught eer he pnts of the
‘atgeing eer Toe ema ey obtain exer pion hat
‘ed nth ck of meres by he oc inking exe onion. AS
rat, even fhe ivestiaing ofr finds sever pes of phys
‘ee, he may Be iin ot bem ne ator. Reey
‘De High Cour a id owe ine lent freeing expe pio
Freeratin f icime ene he ast prt ke PS,
fom cue onlosee td famly member He ald ste the are of
te cme by cdo off Noting on he see saul be toc,
tangled wl be vesting of aes prop noe. nce
fey rial jeter ed by moved or pace, ean eve be
‘ewe ois gil potion Te ene ocr chr aze, ill make
thm fon merge mena he rime id Senin he
‘imal by shea vide ey dial, ot pol
7 Recording of ere seme
‘Aer ng an mediate aston w poet the erie sen the
invest shld hen cede ecard the evidence But before ding
so. be old sc ay of te independent rele witness rete)
‘hom the neghournod oth rime sae, air esence wl seni
"
Seon of Oceree a
the case of poset tein a ui No edness be picked
‘or ocea er cvs aatee ti saben maui acne a oe
Ciiiree ies sane ase
(a) Rearing fst
sre y hat eerie sre The ducer of eney
‘Spntentiemotendoc heron hee ast chad betray
(Seed. Tefal pr re import oven Sefece Sla
‘ening the tory ofthe ee nd fenton, Te oes od
‘over the following ames of br rine Sene=—
(The de and ine ofthe FIR
(i) The ne of eine
(i) Location of rine ste ad if desrpon of th ae
(ir) But ct of he xine
(0) The panes of sl ofeer, wines, iavesigaors sd sei
poor! tthe cine sce
(i) The mimes of prone whe eo he pati, Singin
sachet
(il The weer sn eine conden athe ine af sting he
(ot) A desctin fteimsior antennae crie se. umber
(0) The date ie of competion oregon of
(0) Sing te wine
‘he iver must mabe a ough heh of he cre ene. The
seces incantation wih be potas provi a eal pesaon
{tthe sen The tech a te mene f ecurece ald be poe at
(Someta er glee donee el women ey
‘cy suman The deco sb be ted win tele
tthe compas The sketch shoal show an owe mporent besa be
‘see, Unimporirt ot shoul be mated.
(0) Potgraphs of the erie ce
he sen of cerence staid te poognpes a 2 mater of
routine I isa spplement othe be meh of reoding ae be
‘say tore! anit he deified es ies.2 Saree elonce In Crime loveeation
Inet el te sry ofthe scne graphical and caerenty an ody
ogession of thot wl be equ. The sje mater of cine sme
Thotopepty should weve fom te gene! to he specie
opm i Plice word
£& Methodie Seare for Evidence
‘eforecomsncnig # sel pysal
(0 How to aak fe,
(6) Where to ok fr, ad
(e) Nast w tox
‘These points re dacut n some des Nelo
(a) How lok forthe les?
(@ Af the crime sen i indo, te invesator mat be cel
torough an synth fo aco He su nha heh
‘Secatnr nd rene medical by ening lng ine faye
Sd dpa aon he ene of exe el Searh maroon a be
‘Selo plac es salvay compen ora while shoul be conducted
[S's acme oer ty soc eran caconse moveren. Take» Ot
‘Sthesuring pnt snd move erin kee er atclockise mine?
‘ound he ener npectng ete ot edhe walls, search eee
plac Oflen mess concent ts Seach othe Doro eve
‘Sometime ttl erence may be vel ote cet 1 ts etnod
ie aiorcd th rcglnen coe wil be Ml cited fe ely
Ince rope method nd haphazard seach tt eaves many les raced
(©) ee sce i cde when he resin in open te
sored ove a wider wea, wil be convenient oemoly a tem of offices
td stb theses mgs he. Such tea ray consit a eet
{four members wha ae tae nthe seach fr cas, The ede my
ploy anyone of the follawing method of scare. The for sit net
sch
(@) Srip mehod: The wiole ses to be seahed is Hacked int 4
‘rectangle ard the four searchers posed along rack parallel to
ne side ofthe rectangle king frees however mite, With
‘every cue alcove, te sere nom he ar who args
foe proper collesion and preservation of the cae. The process
2
@
«
Saone of Oomronee s
emtnses ui the searches cover theme ae. The tech,
tatu slow and tend so Oat mo physial evden ming,
ni
‘Spiral metho: The to sesrees a ROM 8 POE J ue
Tener ofthe cme sone and move slong he uh a he pn
Vil eae cee ofthe scene of rime They verte ine
tes inthe process of paling so Dat wo phys eden eh
ou ied)
Zoe or ad method The ene ae be vache i ads
in bg eure The big square is then convenient sabed
nasal sue, whch ten assigned wo idl ere
het method Teme rene smneed aa le. The eres
remade to stat thr serch fom the enter nd prose sng
{hea They he pea he nna eure dgrdig
these ofthe cil (Fie)
LS
Zone o Qu Method
"i. 1. Metnods of Crime Scone SaarForen Sclenc tn Crime Invexiation
p=
peste ee
7a errs
perlite a
Eacasiinan yaaa manicers
Sobea arene ere
Sones et ret
soca roatoe same mas
a en
pee eae ears
panera ee ores
ae lee
Efeccantar ge gage ee ataon
ena. aero
Sei yineee ap asegnin awe
Eto. ie
yee
eect ig rn
eet
Sea re caee Tea Gee
iavaaaaia samba ee
Sera eee
ee een taieas
Seiya ioe
a
creer
Ree He pee ena
secleese ee ieee Ree
peter oe
rapa epee Rn eg
fa Sieeerecectanrieas operas
pete risen dae ators
(0) Overture faite, disturbed wall nies,
(2) Broken dous, windows and las pues,
(0) Type en ate of fact of window panes,
(Dial aces
(5) Poin fhe sti ty
8
Some of Orerncs 3s
"ne psa viene restate rine sen wl vary pending
pon tate of rime cman. The ing pe viene may
1 conminly ennai
(0 Persie nlting ural pe af Ser.
(i) Chemie sin he pan, reese, pole.
(6) t,t dete si vee mati, pale,
(0) grt fs tal sd
(0) Firearms, cre case, pellets ules, ponder mks ee
(7) Mick the re mus si ars tet ma mh, rel
ts 2
(90 Feito pte
(Fenn, soe pnts ad eck mak
(0 Potos = vomit, ise, pals elon tin, glam et
(0) Deets ~ nin Sate eh oe au
type writen document: eas stent an sre cnt,
indeed wren, barn dooment
(ai) Implements or weapons sd fer coeitine crime,
(ai) Ary arlene eben the xin suchas toc
andes, foresee
9. Vale of Trace Evidence
‘The flowing pins wil be sft ans the evden
vale of tue nace
() Common material: I the material collected is common ot
widespead is le a evens mish, ules someting
(0) Bre mal he wi ae a sweat
teva cvs eons
(0 Rarsinatin; Se ati and rc he sao in which
‘tar diwovr ts meee canced
6 Caletve nature: The fing of mares af meals taken
‘sgy.may ave nls ow ae at ede, bt taken olive the
vale as evidence wil be earedpi rad GUO Ragas Smt of Scores :
as 2 mango rey note
seen aznnampoane i
I Tick mark the mest appropriate answer. 3, A commonly occurring fibre is more useful as evidence ad
1. The mia wc of pga vc remax a a oe
(a) The seen of crime
(@) The tin of eine
(6) The pepe of cine
(AI te tree sores,
2. The fist uy of he pole offer the see of rine is
(0) To tech te seme
(0) To baie ie seme
(© To ptoopaph te see
(@)To cae he ppl ends,
3. Wh fe ig ds eon ti of enh cs
( sprue
(0) Woe mat
(© sup metas
(0 Cesc met
+ fe tung em pte atta rel
(0) Wie men
(9 Sint meta
(2) Sep mat
5: Loa’ Prine a Echrge rates to
(a) Frio exctange
(6) Exchange face evidence materi.
(©) Exchuge of tinal infomation
(@)Excaneof tear
Stato mhthr th following propos are true or fae,
|. When paloma of the sen rine oe tae,
to dw shes ofthe sen .
Isat asesary
Chava
4A ene of crime slime to ace where he dd
scovere Padtod
5: Aine coment te gy een
= ts