Department of Electronics Communication Engineering
Automatic plant watering system using ESP8266 Board
(BATCH -7)
Complied by :
[Link] 22608-EC-006
Sk.m Sharif 22608-EC-052
[Link] kumar 22608-EC-007
[Link] kumar 22608-EC-022
Guided by : [Link]
CONTENT :-
Abstract
Introduction
Components Required
Details of Components
Circuit diagram
Applications
Advantages
Disadvantages
Conclusion
Results
ABSTRACT :-
This system consists of a soil moisture sensor, a water
pump, water flow sensor and an automated system. The soil
moisture sensor senses the moisture content in the soil And if
the moisture content is less, water will be pumped to the soil
using WIFI or ANDROID APP, once the soil has enough
moisture level then the water flow stops.
INTRODUCTION :-
The automatic plant watering system is
designed to help people in the daily activities
of watering plants or lawns which require
utmost attention as an appropriate watering
pattern is essential to ensure that the plants
and the lawn stay green and healthy.
COMPONENTS REQUIRED :-
Node MCU ESP8266
Soil Moisture Sensor
Relay Module
LCD Screen
I2c Module
Jumper Wires
PCB Board
Mini Water Pump& Pipe
9v Battery Clip &Battery
DETAILS of COMPONENTS :-
Node mcu ESP8266 :-
With the NodeMCU-ESP32, comfortable prototyping is
possible with simple programming via Lua script or the
Arduino IDE and the breadboard-compatible design. This
board has 2.4 GHz dual-mode Wifi and a BT wireless
connection.
Soil Moisture Sensor :-
Soil moisture sensors measure or estimate the amount of water in
the soil. These sensors can be stationary or portables such as
handheld probes. Stationary sensors are placed at the predetermined
locations and depths in the field, whereas portable soil moisture
probes can measure soil moisture at several locations.
Relay Module :-
This makes them easier to use in a variety of
applications. The use of relay module devices
offers a simple and convenient way to control
electrical equipment systems remotely.
LCD Display :-
liquid-crystal display (LCD) is a
flat-panel display or other
electronically modulated optical
device that uses the light-
modulating properties of liquid
crystals combined with
polarizers
I2C Module :-
This module uses an I2C communication interface. Including the I2C
pins: SCL and SDA, it only require two more pins for power, VCC and
GND. It saves 4 to 8 pins on Arduino or any other controller you can
connect with female jumper wire directly.
Jumper Wires :-
Jumper wires are electrical wires with connector pins at each end. They are
used to connect two points in a circuit without soldering. You can use jumper
wires to modify a circuit or diagnose problems in a circuit.
PCB Board:-
A printed circuit board, or PC board, or PCB, is a non-conductive
material with conductive lines printed or etched. Electronic
components are mounted on the board and the traces connect the
components together to form a working circuit or assembly.
Mini Water Pump & Pipe :-
mini water pump is a 3v, 5v, 6v, 12v, 24v dc water
pump motor or 110v, 220v, 240v ac water pump
that use centrifugal force to trsanfer, boost or
circulate water for various water application
systems or machines
9v Battery :-
9 volt batteries can frequently be seen used in
radios, smoke alarms, portable electronics, and
much more&Clippers are designed to cut longer
hair lengths, usually on your head. They work best
for cuts that aren't directly against the skin.
Circuit Diagram :-
APPLICATIONS :-
1. Automated plant watering system estimate
and measure the existing plant and then
supplies desired amount of water needed
by that plant.
2. It is minimizing the excess water use as
well as keeping plants healthy , and helps
them to grow healthy agricultural farms.
3. leading to significant water savings.
Advantages :-
1. Reduced labour.
2. Timely irrigation — plants being watered when
needed.
3. Management of higher flow rates.
4. Reduced runoff of water and nutrients.
5. Reduced costs for vehicles used to check irrigation.
Disadvantages :-
costs for purchasing.
installing and maintaining
the equipment.
It requires the use of cattle
and human labour, thus it is
less efficient.
Waterlogging is another
issue in uneven land.
Concluson :-
From this work, we can control the moisture
content of the soil of cultivated land. According
to soil moisture, water pumping motor turned
on or off via the relay automatically. This saves
water, while the water level can be obtained in a
preferred aspect of the plant, thereby increasing
productivity of crops.
Result :-
Using an automatic watering system for plants has several
benefits. Firstly, it eliminates the need for manual
irrigation, reducing the labor-intensive task of watering
plants 2. Secondly, it helps conserve water by supplying the
right amount of water to plants based on their moisture
needs [Link] we Finally observed and completed the project.
THANK
YOU
Batch 7:-
B. Sekhar 22608-EC-006
[Link] Kumar 22608-EC-007
K. Naveen kumar 22608-EC-022
Sk.m Sharif 22608-EC-052
