1.
Which system of the human body is made
up of all the bones on the body?
A. Muscular system
B. Skeletal system
C. Respiratory system
D. Digestive system
2. Why are bones important to the
body?
A. They give support and make us
stand erect
B. They carry messages to the brain
C. They protect the muscles
D. They help us breathe
3. While lifting a heavy suitcase,
which function of the muscular
system is most evident?
A. Supporting your body's structure and
enabling the lifting
B. Breaking down food for digestion
C. Regulating body temperature
D. Controlling the heartbeat
4. When you accidentally touch a hot stove
and quickly pull your hand away, which
body system is responsible for this fast
reaction?
A. Digestive system
B. Circulatory system
C. Muscular system
D. Respiratory system
5. After a big meal, you start to feel full and
satisfied. This is a result of the digestive
system's function to:
A. Regulate body temperature
B. Break down food into smaller
molecules
C. Provide structural support to your body
D. Filter impurities from the air you
breathe
6. Which of the following is NOT a
function of the digestive system?
A. breakdown of food into smaller,
absorbable molecules
B. eliminate nondigestible wastes
C. eliminate nitrogenous wastes
D. ingest food
7. Inno is running in a marathon, his body needs a
consistent supply of oxygen and nutrients to his
muscles. This relates to the circulatory system's
role in:
A. Transporting oxygen and nutrients while
removing waste products
B. Digesting food and breaking it down
C. Regulating the body's temperature
D. Filtering the air, you breathe
8. You're in a race, and your heart is beating
rapidly to pump oxygen to your muscles. This
exemplifies the role of the:
A. Digestive system in fueling your body
B. Respiratory system in cooling you down
C. Muscular system in maintaining
balance
D. Circulatory system in providing oxygen and
nutrients to muscles
9.You take a deep breath before giving a
presentation. This action is directly related to
the respiratory system's function to:
A. Exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide in the
lungs
B. Regulate your body temperature
C. Support your body's structure
D. Help digest the food you ate
10. You take a deep breath after
sprinting. This is a direct result of
how the respiratory system:
A. filters blood
B. controls digestion
C. regulates body temperature
D. allows for the exchange of oxygen and
carbon dioxide in the lungs
11. What is one of the primary
functions of a plant's root system?
A. photosynthesis
B. anchoring in the soil
C. capturing sunlight
D. producing flowers
12. How do leaves contribute to the
shoot system's functions?
A. By anchoring the plant in the soil
B. By absorbing water and nutrients
C. By producing flowers and seeds
D. By capturing sunlight for
photosynthesis
13. What is the main function of stems in
the shoot system of a plant?
A. Absorbing water and nutrients
B. Anchoring the plant in the soil
C. Transporting water and nutrients
D. Capturing sunlight for
photosynthesis
14. Why is it important for a plant to have both
root and shoot systems?
A. Root systems produce oxygen, and shoot
systems produce carbon dioxide.
B. Root systems store excess water, and shoot
systems release excess water.
C. Root systems absorb water and nutrients, while
shoot systems capture sunlight and perform
photosynthesis.
D. Root systems anchor the plant in the soil and
shoot systems produce carbon dioxide.
15. When you observe a plant with well-
developed root and shoot systems, you can
conclude that:
A. The plant is undergoing a growth spurt.
B. The plant is unhealthy and needs more care.
C. The plant will produce fewer flowers and
fruits.
D. The plant is likely thriving and has
adapted to its environment.
16. What do you call the structure or
behavior that helps an organism survive in
its environment?
A. adaptation
B. camouflage
C. mimicry
D. population
17. Where would you expect to see a
camel in its natural habitat?
A. in the forest C. in the desert
B. underwater D. in the treetops
18. What type of habitat do plants and
animals living in the ocean belong to?
A. terrestrial C. aerial
B. aquatic D. arboreal
19. Which habitat includes forests,
grasslands, and deserts?
A. aquatic C. terrestrial
B. aerial D. subterranean
20. Where would you most likely find
animals with gills and fins?
A. on land C. in water
B. in the air D. underground
21. Which group of organisms can be
found in the mangrove swamp?
A. mussels, fish, corals
B. worm, rat, fish
C. butterfly, snake, bird
D. mangrove trees, fiddler crab, fish
22. All animals can be found in the
seashore except:
A. clams C. bird
B. crabs D. sea horse
23. These organisms can be found
in the garden except:
A. rat C. flowers
B. grass D. trees
24.It refers to the ecological or environmental area
that is inhabited by a particular species of animals,
plants, or organisms. It is where animals and
plants live.
A. habitat C. environment
B. surroundings D. ecology
25. Which group of animals live in a
water habitat?
A. fish, squid, crab
B. horse, goat, monkey
C. dolphin, carabao, hawk
D. tadpole, grasshopper, hawk
26. It refers to a biological process by
which an animal physically develops after
birth or hatching.
A. cycle
B. metamorphosis
C. photosynthesis
D. transformation
27. How many life stages are there in
complete and incomplete metamorphosis?
A. 4 and 3 C. 4 and 4
B. 3 and 4 D. 3 and 3
28. What is the proper order of the life stages in
the complete metamorphosis of a frog?
A. egg, larvae, pupa, adult
B. egg, larvae, nymph, adult
C. egg, nymph, larvae, adult
D. egg mass, tadpole. tadpole with legs, young
frog, adult
29. The third stage in complete
metamorphosis is called .
A. pupa C. adult
B. egg D. none
30. At what stage of human
development does a child learn to walk,
talk, and begin to be more self-
sufficient at this stage.
A. adulthood C. adolescence
B. childhood D. birth
31. How do herbivores obtain their food?
A. by hunting other animals
B. by eating plants
C. by scavenging for leftovers
D. by consuming both plants and animals
32. Which of the following animals is likely
to be a carnivore?
A. cow C. elephant
B. lion D. rabbit
33. What is an omnivore?
A. An animal that only eats plants
B. An animal that only eats other animals
C. An animal that eats both plants and animals
D. An animal that eats dead organisms
34. What is the primary food source for
herbivores?
A. other animals
B. plants
C. insects
D. both plants and animals
35. Which of the following animals is an
omnivore?
A. koala C. polar bear
B. panda D. chimpanzee
36. Which statement is true about the transfer of
energy in the trophic levels?
A. If you eat organisms that feed on plants, you will
have the highest energy in the trophic levels.
B. Only 10% of energy in an organism is
transferred to the next trophic level.
C. The amount of energy transferred increases
as it goes up the trophic level.
D. The transfer of energy from one trophic level
to the next is very efficient.
37. What is the other name for a
primary consumer?
A. autotroph C. herbivore
B. omnivore D. carnivore
38. Where can you find the predator in the
energy pyramid?
A. third level C. apex
B. middle D. base
39. Which of these is an example of a
decomposer?
A. bacteria C. fish
B. plants D. snake
40.Rabbits eat grass and other plants to survive,
but they do not eat animals. What kind of
animals are rabbits?
A. decomposers C. producers
B. carnivores D. herbivores