Vocabulary Exercises on Environment and Health
Vocabulary Exercises on Environment and Health
9 Complete the sentences with the correct auxiliary verb. There are lots of problems for leatherback turtles,
including climate change and pollution. Leatherback
1 What had / did you do last night?
turtles eat mainly jellyfish, but often plastic bags in
2 My brother doesn’t / hasn’t like fish.
the oceans look like jellyfish and the turtles try to
3 Do / Have you seen the new Avengers film?
eat them and die. They also need 4
4 We did / were chatting to our friends yesterday at lunch.
to make their nests and lay their eggs, but people are
5 Don’t / Weren’t you like hanging out with friends at the
destroying this habitat.
weekend?
We 5 act now to save this creature
6 I don’t / haven’t like revising at home.
from becoming extinct! You 6 be
an expert; just care about the future of our planet.
7 to our website and find out about
a 8 near you.
1 Complete the parts of the body with the missing 5 Uscramble the words and complete the dialogues. 8
vowels.
1 A: I’ve got a terrible . ceehadha
1 w _ _ st 5 ch _ _ k B: Stop listening to that awful music!
2 sh _ _ ld _ rs 6 _ lb _ w 2 She avoided serious in the car crash
3 _ nkl _ 7 kn _ _ thanks to the airbag system. rnjyui
4 f_r_h__d 8 _ y _ br _ w 3 She got some at her first karate class,
but they were gone within days. suberis
2 Read the sentences and decide which part of the body 4 I’ve got . I need to go to the dentist …
from exercise 1 they are describing. now! ocathehot
1 You wear a belt here. 5 Oh no! My ankle – I think I’ve it! andripse
2 It is below your hair but above your eyes.
3 It connects your leg and your foot.
6 Complete the sentences with the words from the box. 9
4 You have two of these above your eyes. cough earache flu pull throat temperature
5 You use this to bend your leg.
6 You can’t bend your arm without this. 1 Mandy has a very sore and can’t give
her talk in English today.
DO
YOU REMEMBER ? The senses 2 I think I’ve got
I’ve got a bad headache.
. I’m hot and cold, and
3 Look at the photos below. Label them with the correct 3 Your is 38.5. That’s quite high. You need
senses from the box. to drink lots of fluids.
4 That sounds terrible. I think you need
hearing sight smell taste touch some medicine.
5 I’ve got . I can’t hear anything in my left
ear and it hurts.
6 You have to warm up properly before doing exercise
because you can a muscle if you don’t. 10
DO
YOU REMEMBER ? Health (2)
1 4
4 5
4 Look at the verbs in the box. Write them under the
correct sense in the table.
1 3 5 7 9
2 4 6 8 10
3 6
READING 2 Read the text. Write the names of the people and
characters.
Are you feeling inspired? Do you think you can write 2 a website
a good story? If so, we recommend that you try self-
publishing, we can vouch for it! But remember … you’ll 3 a gadget
probably need some money!
4 a DVD
4 f_____y 5 h _ st _ _ _ _ _ _
Running Scared
8 Match the book genres in the box to the correct definition. Available in the following formats:
USUALLY TODAY
1 Mr Stevens usually works in an office, but today
Jody: Hi Leon. It’s Jody. How are you? 1
Leon: Hi Jody! Good, thanks.
Jody: What 1 you
(do) just now?
Leon: I 2 (talk) to you!
Jody: Ha, ha, very funny! 3 you USUALLY TODAY
(study)?
2 Jim and Sal
Leon: No. I 4 (do) exercise, believe it or
not!
Jody: Leon exercising, no way!
Leon: Yes, it’s true, honest! Anyway, what
5 you (want)?
Jody: I’m so bored! I 6 (sit) in my
room. I 7 (not revise), but my USUALLY TODAY
parents think I am. 8 you
3 Kyle
(fancy) coming into town?
Leon: Yeah, sure.
Jody: Great! Let’s meet at Café Spuntini in about an hour!
Leon: Cool.
Jody: See you there!
2
2 Complete the sentences with the present simple or USUALLY TODAY
present continuous form of the verbs in the box.
4 Diana
do / chat get up / leave listen / try
not buy / borrow not like / love not study / watch 4 Complete the blog with the present simple or present
continuous form of the verb in brackets.
1 I at 7am every morning, and I always
for school at 7.45am. What 1 you
2 My sister to some very loud music at (do) at the moment? 2 you
the moment. And I to revise! (watch) TV, surfing the internet,
3 I horror stories, but I chatting to your friends on Facebook? I 3
adventure books. (not do) any of those things. I 4 (write)
4 They for the exam – they a graphic novel. It 5 (take) place in an
a DVD. American school, and it 6 (tell) the
5 What you just story of a group of friends. I 7
now? you to (not reveal) any more details about the characters or the
your friends? plot now. I 8 (draw) all the illustrations
6 My best friend books. He always myself, and I 9 (publish) it myself too!
them from the library.
Watch this space
10
5 What does Erin find difficult? 3 The funny thing is, I don’t think I’m a very good writer.
11
Micro libraries
A few years ago in the small village quick though because the good
of Westbury-sub-Mendip in the titles have usually gone within
south of England the mobile minutes!
library stopped coming. For the
local people, borrowing books There is a very fast turnover of 4
became difficult since the nearest books and the stock is constantly
library was about six and a half changing. The library has a
kilometres away. At the same time, wide range of genres suitable
the traditional red public phone for everyone: biographies, crime
box in the village was about to be novels, reference books. A local
sold. However, one of the villagers couple cleans the library and
came up with an unusual way someone checks the stock on a
to solve both problems: a village regular basis. If books have stayed
committee bought the phone box on the shelves for more than a few
for £1, adapted it and turned it into weeks, then they usually go to a
a library. local charity shop.
The library has four shelves and The UK is not the only place where
local residents donate their own micro libraries are popular. In the
books. The principle is simple: USA, Todd Bol set up the The Little
bring a book to the library that Free Library after his mother died.
you’ve read, leave it for someone She was a teacher and she loved
else to read and borrow a book books and was always keen to
you haven’t read. There’s even a encourage other people to read more.
children’s section: a small red plastic box on the phone In honour of his mother, Todd built a small waterproof
box floor! It’s open all year round, 24 hours a day. box at the end of his drive and put books in it for people to
borrow and to leave a book of their own. His simple idea
The library has become a popular place with everyone has now grown into an international community-based
in the village but it’s been particularly good for the older book project and it has developed in 36 different countries.
residents because some of them have found it difficult There are now about 5 or 6,000 Little Free Libraries around
to make the journey to the nearest library. When they’ve the world which means that people have borrowed about
finished the book they’re reading, they just walk down 1,650,000 books since the scheme began in 2010.
the road and have a look. There’s always something new
and interesting that someone’s just left. They have to be Have a look around, maybe there’s a micro library near you!
GLOSSARY
committee a group of people responsible for making
decisions
5
adapt change something to use in a different way
donate give things you don’t need to a person or an
organization
popular that a lot of people like
stock the number of things available to borrow,
sell or buy
12
2
A hours a day the phone box library is open _
B Little Free Libraries around the world _ 3
C books people have borrowed from Little Free Libraries _
D distance in kilometres that the nearest traditional library is 4
from Westbury-sub-Mendip _ 5
E countries with Little Free Libraries _
6
4 Choose the correct answers.
7
1 The villagers in Westbury-sub-Mendip have …
A had to ask for special permission to change a phone 8
box into a library.
B converted an old phone box into their village library. 9
13
2 (25 years)
3 (last year)
4 (six months)
5 (2010)
2 A (Sophie / read / 100 pages today)
3 Complete the blog with the present perfect form of the
verbs and the other words in the box. B (finish / book)
Hi Lexie,
Well, I 1 on holiday now
2 three days and I’m still bored!
What 3 I
so far? Well, I 4 five books
5 Monday, when we got here. I can
3 A (Mark and Sara / cook / meal)
only recommend three of them – two were really bad!
I6 any other teenagers
B (Their friends / eat the meal)
7 ! Very depressing
I8 9
10 some photos of this place onto my 5 Complete the sentences so they are true for you.
blog, if you want to take a look. I 11
12 13 my parents 1 I’ve just .
I’m not coming back here next year – no way! 2 I’ve already today, but
Got to go – my mum is calling me (again!). I haven’t yet.
See you next week, 3 I’ve
Sasha for .
4 I’ve never .
14
ideas from
ever just already yet at the moment usually
work on a new idea have writer’s block
write in the morning favourite book / reason
Interview with...
think of the plot or the characters first
Questions Answers
1
2
3
4
5
6
Now write up your interview for your school website or magazine.
WEBQUEST
Go online and find the answers to the questions.
1 Who wrote the novel Crime and Punishment? 4 Which is the world’s largest library?
2 What is Harper Lee’s first name? 5 Where were Roald Dahl’s parents from?
3 What is the other name J. K. Rowling has used as an 6 Which Sherlock Holmes story does the title of The Curious
author? Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time come from?
MARCIE’S MISUNDERSTANDINGS
Read the cartoon. Why do you think Marcie brings her tools?
Yes he is. Come I’m really worried Really? Why? He told me he’s got his head
Hi Mrs Smith. in, Marcie about Brad. stuck in a book so I’ve come
Is Brad in? round to help. Oh Marcie! Let
me explain …
.
ut
t.
.
.
15
brilliant think read love 1 Angela’s Ashes is based on a true story. T/F
2 The whole book is set in America. T/F
Mark: Have you 1 the new Suzanne 3 Frank McCourt was born in Ireland. T/F
Collins book? 4 His parents moved to Brooklyn from Ireland. T/F
Lucy: Yes, I have. It’s 2 . 5 The title of the book refers to Frank’s mother. T/F
Mark: Do you 3 I’d like it?
Lucy: You’d 4 it!
16
F
Island of the - the author and the
F Blue Dolphins publication date Reminder
F - where it is set
By Owen Hart • Check your expressions for
F
- who the main giving reasons and results.
F Island of the Blue Dolphins was written by Scott O’Dell and was character is • Use the historical present to
published in 1960. - what happens talk about what happens in
the book.
Set on an island off the coast of southern California in the - if you would
1800s, it tells the story of a young Native American girl called recommend it
Karana, whose tribe have all been taken to the mainland.
1
As well as looking for food and making clothes, she has to build
herself a new home. 3
At one point, she makes a canoe and tries to leave the island.
4
Then, one day, some people come to the island, and she develops
a close friendship with one of them. 5
It’s a great adventure story and it’s also about survival. I would
recommend this book to older teenagers.
17