0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes) 396 views21 pagesClass 3 Trainees Hand Out
Class 3 Trainees Hand Out
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S SINGAPORE SAFETY DRIVING CENTRE LTD
Adjustment of mirrors —————————_
Hold the edge of the rear view mirror with both hands and
adjust until you have a good view of the rear through the rear
windscreen without moving our body.
Rear Windscreen can be seen
The rear horizon
Adjust the side mirrors until the rear horizon is slightly
above the centreline of the mirrors with the car body
occupying 1/5 of the mirrors
[No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any means without permission. (For Training ONLY)& SINGAPORE SAFETY DRIVING CENTRE LTD
Side Mirrors
Cars C & D moving
into the blind spots on
the side of your car
OOO
2) Proper Adjustment
Wider lane coverag
when the mirror shows
minimum (about 1 em)
of the car body.
@2O@
1) Improper Adjustment
Less lane coverage
when the mirror
shows too much of the / t
car body.
2) Results (4 cars)
Cars A, B,C & D can
be seen on the
respective side mirror
1) Results (2 cars)
Only Cars A & B can
be seen on the
respective side mirror
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any means without permission.(For Training ONLY) Page 09©
Q- ©
[oo
SINGAPORE SAFETY DRIVING CENTRE LTD.
LANE CHANGING
Straight Road - 2 Lanes
Cancel your signal and regulate your
speed according to traffic conditions.
Step 5
Blind-spot - Once you confirmed that It
is safe on the side mirror,
proceed to check your blind-
spot before filtering to the
other lane.
Step 4
Side mirror - check and give way to
vehicles on the other lane
until it is safe to filter over.
Step 3
Signal - You can signal your intention
straight away but do not change
lane yet.Minimum 3 seconds of
signal required.
Regulate your speed (slow down /
maintain / increase speed)
depending on traffic conditions,
Step 1&2
Mirrors (sides & rearview) ~ To check
every 10 seconds during straight
forward driving. Not necessary to
slow down to check mirrors. Late
checking not recommended.
Side mirrors ~ To adjust until about 1.cm
of car body can be seen only. Side
mirrors are used to check the left /
——Tight tare -duting-driving-———
Trainee must be taught to be
aware of surrounding vehicles
at ALL times.
Handout updated June 2014SINGAPORE SAFETY DRIVING CENTRE LTD.
LANE CHANGING
( Straight Road - 3 Lanes )
STEP (7)
> Straighten your steering wheel.
> Cancel your signal.
> There should not be a sudden turn of the steering wheel.
step (6)
> Check your safety - Blind Spot
> Check the front and rear.
> Check mirrors (rear / right / left).
» Steer gently into the next lane.
step (5)
Tum your steering wheel slightly to the right.
> Steer gently.
b Continue to accelerate smoothly.
> Steer gently into the lane without interrupting the smooth
flow of traffic.
step (4)
Check your blind spot over your right shoulder.
Check your right side mirror.
If safe, speed up ~ Depending on the road condi
step (3)
Signal Intention - Right (right signal).
STEP (2)
Instruction given - “Junction turn right”.
Check your safety.
Check the front and rear (As shown in Step 1).
Check mirrors (rear / right / left) (As shown in Step 1).
step @)
Always look far and wide for other road users.
‘Always check the mirrors (rear / left / right) about every 5
to 10 seconds.
> This will allow the driver to anticipate easily when
Instructions are given.
Example: Instruction - “Junction turn right”.
> Driver would be more aware of the surrounding road
users.
Handout LC 2/2 ~ 1.11.2010SINGAPORE SAFETY DRIVING CENTRE LTD.
DIRECTIONAL.
HAN
®@ carrosrrionine (ee
Poston the ar inthe centre ofthe ane.
Ensure there is ample space behind for
Reversing
@ Ensure your sighting pont must be behind
the “AY ker, Ifitis behind the “A” ker,
‘your car positioning is not forward enough.
“Tester will not give instruction “move
forward a litle bit more” as your instructor
had instructed on revision lesson,
PROCEDURE
I] Reverse the car until the base ofthe half
(1/2) rear door is in-line withthe right side
Pie eee
‘Check safety onthe left before tuning the
steering wheel fully tothe right.
As the car reversing, check the right ear
‘heel by looking out of the window to
censure that it doesnot hit the kerb.
CORRECTIVE ACTION
‘Should the right rear wheel is too close to
the kerb, return the steering wheel
accordingly.
Full lock tthe right once the right rear
‘wheel clear the kerb,
Con ty athe a reverent the
revenng
(@ wen necro prt wih he
Staion he steaing whet an cote
ine bond ether ees fuer
cnt fn en
on
Tn orto perm Dirstonl Chang.
Tre a 1 etemie te lowing
inporaes ps
2A) Postoning tect
3) Reve by wing ow ped sno
©) Timing of te stern end sty
conto
E / 77 TA
‘Reverse the car unl the base ofthe hall
(172) rear door is in-tine with the right
side “A” kerb
‘On your fist directional change lesson,
‘yout instructor will give you a sighting
Point (base ofthe haf (1/2) rear door) is
Incline with the right side “A” kerb,
If your sighting point (base of the half
(1/2) rear door) is in-line withthe right
side “A” kerb, turn the steering wheel
fully to the right
‘And ifyou hivimount the kerb (“R"), your
sighting point is too early, So you need to
adjust your sighting point towards you
(see diagram S), You must get the correct
sighting point.
NOTE: PLEASE DO NOT STEER WHEN THE CAR IS NOT MOVING
Handout DC 12 = 1.04.2011DIRECTIONAL _CHANGE
HOW TO MOVE OUT / 38 Hy (284E (i
‘MOVING OUT
HowTo conram saery / HIM] LEE 2 4
‘When moving out, check around for safety and
$$.
signal to the left
Move forward very slowly until the front wheels are
{in line with the kerb and turn left.
BEFORE
REVERSING
(BZ at
Te
35 teyou tum oo cary, you wl hivmoant the ker.
oy Ifyou turn too late, you will hitimount the kerb.
28 F1¢y0u tam oo eal, you wil vmount the kerb
wen TURNING
nor
RAW
© Ensure your car is straighten and the front wheels
ae straighten too.
4 the left
Remar!
‘When moving out, ifthe
cars too close tothe
left kerb, steer slightly
to the right before fall
Nock steering tothe lef.
® steersighiy
tothe ih
1@ ruck
steering to
[BEFORE ENTERING
THELOT
MEAEALZ A
Ifyou think that
itis too close to
the front kerb(2),
stop and
straighten the
front wheel
while reversing
before redoing,
BEFORE “
MOVING OUT
BZ aT
ASSESSMENT CHECKLIST / 4 istiF (32
How to avoid hit
DEMERIEITEM EENALTY
DIRECTIONAL CHANGE
NARROW COURSE / #5 46 eea0
|, STRIKE KERB / #8508. CO 1) Stop, before
2, MOUNT KERB /BE ESE fo) hitting the font
4, REQUIRE ADDITIONAL REVERSE kerb @),
MOVEMENT / AEH. So:0
5, FAIL TO CONFIRM SAFETY /
RHERRE. co. —__.
2) Straighten the 3) Ensure the front
front wheels while ‘wheel is position in
NOTE : PLEASE DO NOT STEER WHEN THE CAR IS NOT MOVING. reversing before the centre of the
redoing ‘rack (enough space
to turn).
Handout DC2/2 1.062011SINGAPORE SAFETY DRIVING CENTRE ‘LID é
“S”_ COURSE ~ “S” E4838
* FRONT WHEEL \}
N
Wien the centre bonnet inline with the
left kerb, tum the steering wheel to the
‘ight and ensure the centre of the bonnet
moving along with the kerb. 6#Tuming
the right bend, visualiso the right front
wheel inthe centre of the road.
BADR
Met
See
Han Ie
Beate
Aenea
Ean
aT
4 eas
BERIT
seb
When the right bottom comer ofthe
front windscreen is in-line with the
right kerb tum the steering wheel to
the right and straighten the wheels,
RESR
Se F
Si Aiea —
‘STER_O4
Turning the left bend, visualise the
left front whee! in the centre of the
road.
Keep @ | metre away from
left kerb by using fixed
sighting point eg. @ one-
quarter of the bonnet on the
Jef, being in line with the
kerb.
BBR
AMER K
BRORUS EHR
5.— Heh)
Begin to steer left when,
the left entrance kerb
appeared just after the feft
side mirror.
Boom
SACRE
ZB PE FE,
When the centre bonnet inline
with the right kerb, tar the
steering wheel to the left and
ensure the centre of the bonnet
roving along with the kerb,
cere]
nL SH a
ema J
Beste Aza, s,
PEM OH IAT
Jimi BLUE34 UPDATED - 01/06/2002SINGAPORE SAFETY DRIVING CENTRE LTD .
CRANK COURSE ~ Hb 7234
STER.04
When 1/4 of the front
right door in-line with
the right kerb, steer to
the right ( full-lock),
aOR
SERRA 1408)
BUT Tt 5 BER
SHER,
Lmetre When 1/4 of the front left door
in-line with the left kerb, steer to
the left (full-lock ).
B=om
CEREAL an Zen ABE
AABERA,
Keep @ | metre away from Begin to steer left when
left kerb by using fixed the left entrance kerb
sighting point eg. @ one- appeared just after the left
quarter ofthe bonnet on the side miror.
left, being inline with the
kerb.
B-9e wave
TAMER AE SA LidsiaR me
BRB Ha ae F 268
SRAM) BAMERERA,
ASSESSMENT CHECKLIST / Angie
‘NARROW.COURSE sl (“S" end Crank Courses) PENALTY
1. STRIKE KERB / 29305818 OO w»
2, MOUNT KERB / E568. So
3. REQUIRE REVERSE MOVEMENT / (i938. ACD:0
5. FAIL TO CONFIRM SAFETY / BETHEEES. cos
PLEASE DO NOT STEER WHEN THE CAR IS NOT MOVING
Tin BLUE 34 UPDATED - 01/06/2002Ga
ag
centre line about 1.7 to 1.8 meters
from the left kerb. Engage reverse
gear, check on the front, right and look
through the rear windscreen for safety
before reversing
STEP 2: Reverse the car slowly and look through the
rear left door window to see the turning point inline
with the inside corner (Point A) of the parking lot.
{Instructor will assist to get and determine the sighting
point). About to reach the turning point, stop to confirm
safety on the right, move the car and full lack the
steering wheel to the left.
Adjust the left side mirror downwards to check the gap
between the rear left wheel and the kerb. Ensure that
the gap is not too wide or too narrow.
prt putaon may breed or tranemttdin ary man ithou permit frig ONY
Vertical Parking
GOING IN
SINGAPORE SAFETY DRIVING CENTRE
STEP 3: By looking at the left and right side mirror,
when the car body is almost parallel with the left and
right kerb, turn the steering wheel to 2 rounds to the
the right to straighten the tyres. Check safety through
the rear windscreen while you are reversing. Stop
when the side mirrors is in line with the kerb.G SINGAPORE SAFETY DRIVING CENTRE
Vertical Parking
GOING OUT 7 CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
‘Adjust the side mirrors to ‘SCENARIO 1: If turn too early. The rear
normal driving position. ED left tyre is too close to the left corner of the
Check safety on the left and been kerb, move forward and repos
right, move the car forward, it again.
when about % of the left
front door is in line with the
left kerb, turn the steering |
wheel full lock to the left,
Straighten the tyres when
the car is almostipaallé
with the lane.
SCENARIO 2:; If turn too late, the rear
right tyre Is too close to the right kerb,
Step 1 : Check for safety on the left and
right, move forward and turn the steering
wheel 2 rounds to the right to straighten,
the tyres.
Step 2 : Look through the rear windscreen for
safety, reverse the car and turn the steering
full lock to the left. When the car body is
‘almost parallel with the left and right kerb,
straighten the tyres by turning the steering
wheel 2 rounds back to the right. Stop when
the side mirrors are in line with the kerb.
apart pulton may epee er tranemttdin ay meanest emis. ar ig ONY tate on 209Ge
mp SINGAPORE SAFETY DRIVING CENTRE
Parallel Parking
Reversing Into The Parking Lot
| Step 1 :Signal left early. Position the car about 0.5 metres away from the
| kerb. Check through the rear windscreen and on the right for safety before
reversing.
‘Adjust the left side mirror downwards to see the rear wheel and the kerb.
Step 2 : Reverse the car and turn steering = a
“full lock to the left when the rear left
wheel is about 1 metres from the corner
of the parking lot (Point 4).
aan Le
Ensure there’s a clearance between the rear
{tyre and the corner of the kerb.
STEP 3 : When the right side of the car body is in line with the centre
of the rear kerb (Point B) by looking at the right side mirror, turn back 2
rounds to the right to straighten the tyres.
it
Adjust the right side mirror downwards to see the rear tyre.
Step 4 : When the rear right tyre touches the yellow line (Point C), turn the
steering full lock to the right.
Step 5 : Reverse the car further in
and stop before the rear wheel
touches the rear kerb,
(Approx. 0.3m)
6: Move forward, straighten
the car, the tyres and park the car
in the centre of the parking lot.
Note: Sense the movement of the car to confirm the front tyres are
straight. Do not assume the front tyres are straight by looking at the
steering wheel position as it may differ by one round.
Ho part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any means without permission. (For Training ONLY) pated anvary 2018r (4
ap SINGAPORE SAFETY DRIVING CENTRE
Parallel Parking
Moving Out of The Parking Lot
Step 1: Move the car forward and stop
When the left rear tyre isin line with =D =
the black and white mark (Point D) on. :
the kerbside by looking at the left side mirror.
Step 2 : Check safety by looking through the rear windscreen before
reversing. Turn the steering wheel at least 1 round to the left, Stop before
tthe rear tyre touches the rear kerb,
‘Step 3 : Check safety on the right, move the car forward and turn the
steering wheel full lock to the right to move out of the parking lot,
Step 4: Once the front left comer of the
windscreen is in line with the kerb, turn the
steering 2 rounds back to the left to straighten
the tyres. Steer back accordingly to the left
‘when the left corner of the windscreen reaches
the centre of your lane to proceed on,
Check and ensure the rear left wheel does
not hit the kerb by looking at the side mirror
Adjust back the side mirrors to normal driving
position before proceeding on.
I too close to the left side of the kerb,
‘Step 1 : Check safety by looking through the rear windscreen before
reversing and stop before the rear tyre touches the rear kerb,
Step 2 : Check safety on the right, move forward and turn steering 2
rounds to the right. Stop before hitting the front kerb,
Step 3 : Check safety by looking through the rear windscreen, reverse
and turn steering 2 rounds back to the left to straighten the tyres. Stop
before the rear tyre touches the rear kerbs,
Step 4 : Check safety on the right, move the car forward and turn the
steering wheel full lock to the right to move out of the parking lot. Once
the front left corner of the windscreen is inline with the kerb, turn the
steering 2 rounds back to the left to straighten the tyres. Steer back
accordingly to the teft when the left comer of the windscreen reaches the
‘towards the centre of the lane. Check and ensure the rear left wheel does
not hit the kerb by looking at the left side mirrer.
No part ofthis publication may be reproduced or trnsmikted in any means without permission (Far Training ONLY ndlated tannin 7019o
a
gS
TEST CENTRE
‘A penally i indicated by a ck
11. Fall to close door wen vehicle is in mation, 4 Js
"SLOPE GRADIENT Tessthan — Pmete
SINGAPORE SAFETY DRIVING CENTRE LTD.
7)
Indicates “Immediate Falure™
Canis the numberof demerit points show beside the box
Caries no demerit point
(One immediate Failure or accumulation of 20 demerit points,
conatiutes a fare
Demerit item
ROW COURSE nt) ©
SGrank rectal
Course Course Change
1, Stee ke eo Me oo
2. Mount ket O Q-O0
3. Reauitereverse mancewwe.. TIPO NTO.
4. Roguie adtonal reverse manceums Seo
5. Fol to confi safely “mo 7
@ ®
Parallel Verte!
8. Stike kerb Ce Ce
7. Maus terd 0 O
8. Tum steering wis vehi ls tatonary te ch
snore than more than
Sminuies 3 minutes
8. Excved stipulates ume O °
10. Fall confi safety (: oo
tmete —_ormore
“41 Cause cher vehices to cow down or ake evasive acton | JS
Soe
ND
Cole
42, Unnecessary stopping
NGTON
43, Incorectpostoning
“44, Cause inconveniance to cross tfc
(©) wee (Shape) tnaroct
tum tm ane
4s.mpccerunieg LT Se [Tk
46, Fao stop at Stop - ine °
47. Fail to form up correctly. °
48, Remain inte junction °
SAFETY CHECK
49, Fail to checking epot OD:
$0, Inconec checking of bn pct miror 2
5, Fal acust minorboore diving 2
(@) Moving. (0) Slowing (@) Turing
of doun
52, Faltocheck mores... [2 2
58. alte check mitor beter changing lane
J overtaking coon SDR
(9) Seeroad (b)duncon
54. Fao ook ot fr tate
‘BRAKING
‘56. Fall 1 apply brake when vehicle is stationary
Sk
(o)Bene
Wo
(2) Sipe (&) Straight road
56. Faltouso engine bake Le NU 2
57. Incoract braking technique
12 Rall bockwards Cte © [oanerssomat
13,_Unable to move off after 5 attempts oO (a) Circuit {b) Road
EERGENGY STOP 58. Filo sinal in good time B
14, Incomect technique [2 | 52. Fait to sinat Give wrong signat.. [YS J2 4
15. Unto to stop within stpusted dstance O_| eo Fatt canoe! sina ~~ Ae SE
MOVING OFF TRAFFIC SIGNAL
16. Fall fastensest-bet 2 | 61, Proceed on Amber Light inking Green Arow... [TJs
18, Delay in moving of. BET: | ez. Process on Red Light °
18. Move ofin wrong gear Soe [seer
20. Insusent acceleration [SoTe | 65. moroper action causing accident near accident °
21, Slow in estartng stalled engine
NT
FORWARD DRIVING
2,
2,
24
28,
26,
27.
28
220,
30
31
2,
2
34
36,
36.
37,
38,
39,
40,
Fail to keep left (road hogging }
Fall to keep a safe folowing distance
(Change lane at bend
Cos
Cos
(6) Sveaight road
64, Stow reacton in song danger caused by ober... E10
‘SOORE
Number of Number of
Immediate Dement
Fallures Points
Fail to keep within ane
Veer off Course
Fall to overtake when necessary
Fall to slow down when approaching road hazards
(@)For the Road
Cle
Co
So
Cos
(©) For Trae Conaon
2
EE
°
(os
O
10
Speed too slow
Change tne abruptly
Change lane without due care
Fal to tke precaution against pedestrian / cyclist
[Not enough side clearance given to ener road users / object
Stop on the Pedestrian Crossing
Fal to give way to pedestrian at Pecestian Crossing
Drive across the cane tine
Fail to obey Traffic Rule / Mandatory! Pratibtory Sign
Exceed speed limit
Fall to use appropriate gear
Fall to give vay to vat with right of way
oHoooo
RESULT Passed | Failed
‘TESTEE KINDLY TAKE NOTE TO SUBMIT ALL THE ITEMS LISTED
BELOW 10 THE INSTRUCTOR AT THE WARMING-UIP ROOM
EVEL |i WHEN VOU REPORT FOR YOUR WARM-UP,
LLNRIC OR PASSPORT
PDL - PROVISIONAL DRIVING LICENCE (VALID)
3. VEHICLE RENTAL RECEWPT
4 STUDENT RECORD BOOKLET
Note : All pregnant trainees have to produce a doctor's
letter stating that they are "FIT TO TAKE DRIVING
TEST, INCLUDING EMERGENCY BRAKE" on their
test dates,
UPDATED - 01/07/2018