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Betty Friedan's Feminine Mystique Analysis

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Betty Friedan's Feminine Mystique Analysis

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[Last Name] 1

[Name]

[Professor]

[Subject]

[Date]

The term “the problem that has no name” was strategic to the whole line of thought of

Betty Friedan. By not putting a name to the issue, she seemingly stirred up more curiosity and

kept an open interpretation for people. I think this may be her way of not triggering the

conservatives. But the rhetoric cannot stir me away from the fact that this has, indeed, something

to do with feminism and women revolution. I would describe the problem which Friedan exposes

in two ways. To begin with, the problem centers around the theme of stereotyping and

mainstreaming for women across the country. There appears to be this given template for all

women at that time to conform with and follow religiously. This is evident as Friedan says “all

they had to do was devote their lives from earliest girlhood to finding a husband and bearing

children” (Friedan 15). Secondly, with all these stereotyping and pressure, it should be

anticipated that a certain resistance would arise. This happens because the women, which were

imposed with all the demands of contemporary society, tends to lose their sense of freedom.

Consequently, it is this lack of freedom which breeds the intense desire to be liberated.

For Betty Friedan, this “the problem that has no name” is very much alive and present

since she knew that a lot of her fellow in the same gender experiences the same. The mundane

thing that started off from a simple chat among mothers turned out to be a problem worthy of the

attention of the entire humanity. I believe the reason why so many women are suffering from it

is simple, and it is because they have a common denominator. For so long they [women] have
[Last Name] 2

lived a life dictated for them by the people around. They were made to believe that it is their only

vocation and they were obligated to take pride and find joy in it. But, as we all know, doing

something when you know you want something else can be emotionally draining. Ultimately,

those women are just suffering from a lack of personal life-project. This suffering is brought

about by the things I have mentioned in the former paragraph: stereotyping and lack of freedom.

With this, Friedan saw that what was happening is already too much. She knew she can no

longer ignore the voice within and one needed to start doing action (Friedan 18). You see, the

situation they were in is like a still water on a lake. It is smooth on the surface since no one dared

to even disturb it. But once someone throws a boulder in it, the whole surface creates waves

manifesting that things aren’t always as calm as they expect. This was the move made by

Friedan, she became courageous enough to throw the first boulder.

Moreover, on the other side of the story, I found out that not all women share the same

conviction as Friedan and her friends. There is one prominent opposer to liberal feminism, which

I assume is what Friedan wants to fight for, and her name was Phyllis Schlafly. Yes, she is a

woman and yes, she is also American. Phyllis Schlafly reasoned that the current societal state of

women is already enough and thus no need for a liberation. She believed that women, from the

beginning, were never inherently tied or restricted. Rather, it is the opposite- she sees the things

done by women as an edge to the opposite gender. She’s said that it is an advantage to have this

number one career and still pursue a second one worthy of their intellectual or cultural needs

(Schlafly 488). In short, she’s just basically saying that being a mother and a wife is a no-brainer

for all women. They simply just have to oblige and be wonderful with it. I’m not at all awed with

this idea. I believe Schlafly only said this because she is coming from a good place. She probably
[Last Name] 3

has not seen what the women in the lower class are experiencing. To me, her contentions are

merely products of an elitist mindset.

Works Cited:

Friedan, Betty. The Feminine Msytique. W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1963AD.

Schlafly, Phyllis. “‘What's Wrong With 'Equal Rights' For Women?".” The Phyllis Schlafly

Report, vol. 5, no. 7, Feb. 1972.

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