HAMPANGAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

HAMPANGAN, HILONGOS, LEYTE

1ST SUMMATIVE TEST

Name: ___________________________________________Gr&Sec: _______________ Date: ____/____/____ Score: ________

I. Multiple Choice
Direction: Read and understand the question carefully. Choice the correct answer.
1. What part of respiratory system is the entrance of air into the human body?
a. Nasal cavity c. Alveoli
b. Nose d. Trachea
2. What part of respiratory system where the deoxygenated blood (blood carrying carbon dioxide) exchange with
oxygen?
a. Bronchi c. Alveoli
b. Bronchioles d. Diaphragm
3. After entering in the nose, air is filtered, moistened, and warm. What part of the respiratory system?
a. Trachea c. Nasal cavity
b. Bronchi d. Nose
4. It is the main passageway of air into the lungs?
a. Diaphragm c. Pharynx
b. Larynx d. Trachea
5. How the air enter and exit into the body?
a. As the diaphragm contract, the air will enter into the body. As it relax, the air will exit into the body.
b. The air will enter into the body as we inhale and exhale.
c. The air will exit in the body when it inhale and exhale.
d. As we inhale the air enter nose and skin.
6. It controls the passage of air to the lungs and food (from digestion) to the esophagus
a. Pharynx c. Bronchi
b. Larynx d. Trachea
7. It is a tiny tubes that connect the bronchi to the alveoli.
a. Trachea c. Alveoli
b. Bronchioles d. Pharynx
8. It connects the pharynx to the trachea and contains the vocal cord. It prevents the passage of food into the lungs. It
controls the flow of air to the lungs.
a. Trachea c. Larynx
b. Bronchioles d. Pharynx
9. From trachea this tube it carry air into each lung.
a. Bronchi c. Pharynx
b. Trachea d. Bronchioles
10. It controls the breath process in respiratory system.
a. Bronchi c. Alveoli
b. Diaphragm d. Lungs
11. What vein which carries the blood from the legs, feet, and organs in the abdomen and pelvis?
a. Superior Vena Cava c. Aorta
b. Inferior Vena Cava d. Vein
12. What kind of artery is the main artery that carries blood away from your heart to the rest of your body?
a. Aorta c. Superior Vena Cava
b. Vein d. Inferior Vena Cava
13. What chamber that pumps oxygen-rich blood to the rest of your body?
a. Right Ventricle c. Right Atrium
b. Left Atrium d. Left Ventricle
14. How would you compare the right ventricle and left ventricle?
a. Right ventricle pumps the oxygenated blood to the lungs, while the left ventricle pumps the deoxygenated
blood to rest of the body.
b. Right ventricle and left ventricle pumps the blood to the lungs.
c. Right ventricle pumps the deoxygenated blood to the lungs, while the left ventricle pumps the oxygenated
blood to rest of the body.
d. Right ventricle pumps the blood to the left atrium, while the left ventricle pumps the blood the right atrium.
15. What parts of the heart which acts as the door between chambers?
a. Heart valve c. Heart
b. Blood d. Heart chamber
16. What organ that carries the oxygenated, deoxygenated blood, nutrients and other waste product of the body?
a. Heart c. Blood
b. Lungs d. Skin
17. How the respiratory system and circulatory system works together?
a. The body inhales air through the respiratory organ. Blood carries the deoxygenated blood to the lungs to
exchange oxygen.
b. The body exhale to intake fresh air and the blood exchange the carbon dioxide to the lungs with oxygen.
c. As the diaphragm contract, the air enter our body. The oxygenated blood from the heart exchange carbon
dioxide.
d. The respiratory system and circulatory system are not working together.
18. How the heart valve works?
a. As the heart chambers pumps in, the valve will open and it will never close again.
b. As the heart contract, the blood pumps in, the heart valve will open and then close it when the heart expand.
c. Heart valve is not working for circulatory system.
d. The heart valve will just open and close.
19. What blood vessels that carries the blood away from the heart?
a. Veins c. Arteries
b. Venules d. Vessels
20. What type of circulation is a circuit that provides blood flow from the heart to the lungs; and back to the heart?
a. Systematic circulation c. Coronary circulation
b. Pulmonary circulation d. Circulatory system
21. What type of circulation is a circuit that allows blood to flow from the heart to the rest of the body; excluding the
lungs?
a. Systematic circulation c. Coronary circulation
b. Pulmonary circulation d. Circulatory system
22. What type of circulation is a circuit that strictly provides blood to the tissues of the heart?
a. Systematic circulation c. Coronary circulation
b. Pulmonary circulation d. Circulatory system
23. Bryce was coughing for almost 2 weeks. The parents of Bryce decided to go to doctor to check his cough. Bryce is
been test, it was found out he has mycobacterium tuberculosis. What type of respiratory diseases has?
a. Pneumonia c. Asthma
b. Common colds d. Tuberculosis
24. Eric was experiencing difficulty in breathing as a result of the narrowing and swelling of the bronchial airways. This
difficulty of breathing was triggered when Eric inhaled dust, pollen, and fumes. What type of respiratory diseases
Eric has?
a. Influenza c. Asthma
b. Bronchitis d. Pneumonia
25. Trishia is an obese woman. She hates walking or exercising every day. Her dietary doctor already advise her to
lessen eating unhealthy foods and get start to exercise. Though the doctor already advise her but she did not listen.
One day, she have an attack and admitted to the hospital. The doctor diagnosed that she have a blood clot on her
brain as a result she experiencing difficulty to move and to speak. What type of diseases she has?
a. Hypertension c. Stroke
b. Heart attack d. Atherosclerosis
26. It is an interruption, blockage, or diseases that affect how you heart or blood vessels pump blood.
a. Circulatory disease c. Atherosclerosis
b. Respiratory disease d. Hypertension
27. What is DNA?
a. Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid c. Deoxygenated Nucleic Acid
b. Deoxyribonucleic Acid d. Deoxygenated Nucleus Acid
28. In DNA, guanine is paired with cytosine, how about in adenine?
a. Guanine c. Uracil
b. Cytosine d. Thymine
29. How many helix in DNA?
a. Double helix c. Triple helix
b. Single helix d. Quadruple helix
30. It is the genetic material that carries the hereditary information.
a. DNA c. Both a and b
b. RNA d. Neither a nor b
31. Pink four o’ clock flowers are obtained from a cross between pure bred red flower (RR) and white flower (WW)
plant? What is the genotype of the pink flowers?
a. RR c. RW
b. WW d. pink
32. Which of the following statements is TRUE about non-Mendelian inheritance?
a. It is a pattern of inheritance which follows the Law of Segregation.
b. It is a pattern of inheritance which does not follow Mendel's Genetic Laws.
c. It is a pattern of inheritance which was proposed by Sir Alexander Fleming.
d. It is a pattern of inheritance that solely explains the existence of dominant and recessive traits.
33. A non - Mendelian pattern which results when one allele is not dominant over the other which means both alleles are
shown equally in the phenotypes of the heterozygote.
a. Codominance c. Incomplete Dominance
b. Multiple Allele d. Complete Dominance
34. If one of your parents is a pure blood type A and the other is a pure type B, which of the following blood types
would you likely be?
a. Blood type A c. Blood type AB
b. Blood type B d. Blood Type O
35. A cross between a white rooster and a black hen results in 100% gray offspring. When two of these gray offspring
are mated, what will be the probable phenotypic percentage? Show your cross breed using Punnet Square.
a. 100% gray c. 50% black, 50% white
b. 75% gray, 25% black d. 25% black, 50% gray, 25% white
36. A non - Mendelian pattern which results the expression of blended (or intermediate) traits in a heterozygous
individual or offspring.
a. Codominance c. Incomplete Dominance
b. Multiple Allele d. Complete Dominance
37. Type of non-Mendelian inheritance pattern that comprised of more than two alleles that code for a certain
characteristic in a species.
a. Codominance c. Incomplete Dominance
b. Multiple Allele d. Complete Dominance
38. Which of the following is NOT example of phenotype?
a. RW c. Roan
b. Pink d. “Talisayon”
39. Which of the following is an example of genotype?
a. RedW c. Pink
b. RY d. Roan
40. What is the genotype of orange? (B – blue, R – red, Y – yellow, W – white)
a. RW c. RY
b. OO d. RB
41. What is called of the first offspring?
a. F1 generation c. O1 generation
b. F2 generation d. O2 generation
42. What is called when first generation of offspring is cross breed with other first generation of offspring?
a. F1 generation c. O1 generation
b. F2 generation d. O2 generation
43. A checkered (black and white) rooster is cross breed to white hen. What will be the color of the offspring? Show
your cross breed using Punnet square.
a. Black, and white c. Checkered, and white
b. Gray, and white d. Gray, and black
44. What is the genotype of the offspring?
a. BW, WW c. BW
b. BB, WW d. BW, BB
45. A red flower was cross breed to pink flower. What is phenotype of the offspring? Show your Punnet square.
a. Red, and white c. Pink, and white
b. Red, and pink d. Red
46. Based on 45 cross breed, how many will be red and pink?
a. 2:2 c. 1:3
b. 1:2:1 d. 4
47. An orange flower is cross breed to a yellow flower. What will be the cross breed using Punnet square?
a. X O Y c.
x R Y
Y OY YY Y RY YY
Y OY YY Y RY YY

b. d.

x R R x O O
Y RY RY Y OY OY
Y RY RY Y OY OY

48. A man with blood type AB marries a woman with blood type AB. What will be the blood type of their offspring?
Show your cross breed using Punnet square
a. A and AB c. A, AB, and B
b. A and B d. AB
49. How many offspring will have blood type AB?
a. 75% c. 100%
b. 25% d. 50%
50. How many offspring will have blood type A?
a. 50% c. 75%
b. 25% d. 100%