Subject Code: BTCO13701 Subject Name: CD Date: / /2024
Enrollment No: ET21BTCO081 Name: Hasti Patel
Practical : 08
Aim:
1. Write a LEX program to count total printf and scanf statements from the input file.
Count should be written in the output file.
2. Write a LEX program that reads input from input file and write backs the same content
by replacing printf by write and scanf by read keyword in output file.
3. Write a LEX program that reads a c program from input file and eliminates single line
as well as multi-line comments from it and copies updated program to output file.
4. Write a LEX program that reads a program from an input file and counts the number of
letters, words, lines from it. Resulting count should be written to the output file.
1. Write a LEX program to count total printf and scanf statements from the input
file. Count should be written in the output file.
Code:
%{
#include<stdio.h>
int sf=0,pf=0;
%}
/* defined section */
%%
"scanf" { sf++; }
"printf" { pf++; }
%%
int main()
{
yyin=fopen("input.txt","r");
yyout=fopen("output.txt","w");
yylex();
printf("Number of scanfs=%d\nNumber of Printf's=%d\n",sf,pf);
fprintf(yyout, "Total printf statements: %d\n", pf);
fprintf(yyout, "Total scanf statements: %d\n", sf);
return 0;
}
SCET/CO/2024-25/ODD/BE Div-I/Sem-VII Page no:
Subject Code: BTCO13701 Subject Name: CD Date: / /2024
Enrollment No: ET21BTCO081 Name: Hasti Patel
int yywrap(){return 1;}
Output:
2. Write a LEX program that reads input from input file and write backs the same
content by replacing printf by write and scanf by read keyword in output file.
Code:
%{
#include<stdio.h>
int sf=0,pf=0;
%}
/* defined section */
%%
"scanf" { sf++; fprintf(yyout,"write");}
"printf" { pf++; fprintf(yyout,"read");}
%%
int main()
{
yyin=fopen("input.txt","r");
yyout=fopen("output.txt","w");
yylex();
printf("Number of scanfs=%d\nNumber of Printf's=%d\n",sf,pf);
return 0;
}
int yywrap(){return 1;}
SCET/CO/2024-25/ODD/BE Div-I/Sem-VII Page no:
Subject Code: BTCO13701 Subject Name: CD Date: / /2024
Enrollment No: ET21BTCO081 Name: Hasti Patel
Output:
3. Write a LEX program that reads a c program from input file and eliminate single
line as well as multi-line comments from it and copies updated program to output
file.
Code:
%{
#include<stdio.h>
int sl=0;
int ml=0;
%}
%%
"/*"[a-zA-Z0-9' '\t\n]+"*/" ml++;
"//".* sl++;
%%
int main()
{
yyin=fopen("input.c","r");
SCET/CO/2024-25/ODD/BE Div-I/Sem-VII Page no:
Subject Code: BTCO13701 Subject Name: CD Date: / /2024
Enrollment No: ET21BTCO081 Name: Hasti Patel
yyout=fopen("output.c","w");
yylex();
fclose(yyin);
fclose(yyout);
}
int yywrap(){return 1;}
Output:
SCET/CO/2024-25/ODD/BE Div-I/Sem-VII Page no:
Subject Code: BTCO13701 Subject Name: CD Date: / /2024
Enrollment No: ET21BTCO081 Name: Hasti Patel
4. Write a LEX program that reads a program from an input file and counts the
number of letters, words, lines from it. Resulting count should be written to the
output file.
Code:
%{
#include<stdio.h>
int lines=0, words=0,s_letters=0,c_letters=0, num=0, spl_char=0,total=0;
%}
%%
\n { lines++; words++;}
[\t ' '] words++;
[A-Z] c_letters++;
[a-z] s_letters++;
[0-9] num++;
. spl_char++;
%%
int main()
{
yyin= fopen("input.txt","r");
yyout=fopen("output.txt","w");
yylex();
total=s_letters+c_letters+num+spl_char;
fprintf(yyout," This File contains ...");
fprintf(yyout,"\n\t%d lines", lines);
fprintf(yyout,"\n\t%d words",words);
fprintf(yyout,"\n\t%d small letters", s_letters);
fprintf(yyout,"\n\t%d capital letters",c_letters);
fprintf(yyout,"\n\t%d digits", num);
fprintf(yyout,"\n\t%d special characters",spl_char);
fprintf(yyout,"\n\tIn total %d characters.\n",total);
}
int yywrap()
SCET/CO/2024-25/ODD/BE Div-I/Sem-VII Page no:
Subject Code: BTCO13701 Subject Name: CD Date: / /2024
Enrollment No: ET21BTCO081 Name: Hasti Patel
{
return(1);
}
Output:
SCET/CO/2024-25/ODD/BE Div-I/Sem-VII Page no:
