Ts 137324v160200p SDAP
Ts 137324v160200p SDAP
0 (2020-11)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
LTE;
5G;
Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) and NR;
Service Data Adaptation Protocol (SDAP) specification
(3GPP TS 37.324 version 16.2.0 Release 16)
3GPP TS 37.324 version 16.2.0 Release 16 1 ETSI TS 137 324 V16.2.0 (2020-11)
Reference
RTS/TSGR-0237324vg20
Keywords
5G,LTE
ETSI
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3GPP TS 37.324 version 16.2.0 Release 16 2 ETSI TS 137 324 V16.2.0 (2020-11)
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3GPP TS 37.324 version 16.2.0 Release 16 3 ETSI TS 137 324 V16.2.0 (2020-11)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights ................................................................................................................................2
Legal Notice .......................................................................................................................................................2
Modal verbs terminology....................................................................................................................................2
Foreword.............................................................................................................................................................5
1 Scope ........................................................................................................................................................6
2 References ................................................................................................................................................6
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations ...................................................................................................6
3.1 Definitions .......................................................................................................................................................... 6
3.2 Abbreviations ..................................................................................................................................................... 6
4 General .....................................................................................................................................................7
4.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................ 7
4.2 SDAP architecture .............................................................................................................................................. 7
4.2.1 SDAP structure ............................................................................................................................................. 7
4.2.2 SDAP entities................................................................................................................................................ 7
4.3 Services .............................................................................................................................................................. 8
4.3.1 Services provided to upper layers ................................................................................................................. 8
4.3.2 Services expected from lower layers ............................................................................................................ 9
4.4 Functions ............................................................................................................................................................ 9
5 SDAP procedures .....................................................................................................................................9
5.1 SDAP entity handling ......................................................................................................................................... 9
5.1.1 SDAP entity establishment ........................................................................................................................... 9
5.1.2 SDAP entity release ...................................................................................................................................... 9
5.2 Data transfer ..................................................................................................................................................... 10
5.2.1 Uplink ......................................................................................................................................................... 10
5.2.2 Downlink .................................................................................................................................................... 10
5.2.3 SL transmission .......................................................................................................................................... 10
5.2.4 SL reception ................................................................................................................................................ 11
5.3 QoS flow to DRB mapping .............................................................................................................................. 11
5.3.1 Configuration .............................................................................................................................................. 11
5.3.2 Reflective mapping ..................................................................................................................................... 11
5.3.3 DRB release ................................................................................................................................................ 12
5.4 RQI handling .................................................................................................................................................... 12
5.5 PC5 QoS flow to SL-DRB mapping ................................................................................................................ 12
5.5.1 Configuration .............................................................................................................................................. 12
5.5.2 SL-DRB release .......................................................................................................................................... 13
6 Protocol data units, formats, and parameters..........................................................................................13
6.1 Protocol data units ............................................................................................................................................ 13
6.1.1 Data PDU .................................................................................................................................................... 13
6.1.2 Control PDU ............................................................................................................................................... 13
6.2 Formats ............................................................................................................................................................. 13
6.2.1 General........................................................................................................................................................ 13
6.2.2 Data PDU .................................................................................................................................................... 13
6.2.2.1 Data PDU without SDAP header .......................................................................................................... 13
6.2.2.2 DL Data PDU with SDAP header ......................................................................................................... 14
6.2.2.3 UL Data PDU with SDAP header ......................................................................................................... 14
6.2.2.4 SL Data PDU with SDAP header for unicast of NR sidelink communication ...................................... 14
6.2.3 End-Marker Control PDU ........................................................................................................................... 14
6.3 Parameters ........................................................................................................................................................ 15
6.3.1 General........................................................................................................................................................ 15
6.3.2 Data ............................................................................................................................................................. 15
6.3.3 D/C.............................................................................................................................................................. 15
6.3.4 QFI .............................................................................................................................................................. 15
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6.3.5 R ................................................................................................................................................................. 15
6.3.6 RQI ............................................................................................................................................................. 15
6.3.7 RDI ............................................................................................................................................................. 16
6.3.8 PQFI............................................................................................................................................................ 16
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Foreword
This Technical Specification has been produced by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP).
The contents of the present document are subject to continuing work within the TSG and may change following formal
TSG approval. Should the TSG modify the contents of the present document, it will be re-released by the TSG with an
identifying change of release date and an increase in version number as follows:
Version x.y.z
where:
y the second digit is incremented for all changes of substance, i.e. technical enhancements, corrections,
updates, etc.
z the third digit is incremented when editorial only changes have been incorporated in the document.
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1 Scope
The present document specifies the Service Data Adaptation Protocol (SDAP) for a UE with connection to the 5G-CN
or for a UE in NR sidelink communication.
2 References
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present
document.
- References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or
non-specific.
- For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document (including
a GSM document), a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same
Release as the present document.
[3] 3GPP TS 38.331: "NR Radio Resource Control (RRC); Protocol Specification".
[5] 3GPP TS 23.287: "Architecture enhancements for 5G System (5GS) to support Vehicle-to-
Everything (V2X) services".
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in TR 21.905 [1] and the following apply. A
term defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same term, if any, in TR 21.905 [1].
PC5 QoS flow to SL-DRB mapping rule: a mapping rule determining on which SL-DRB packets of a PC5 QoS flow
shall be carried.
QoS flow to DRB mapping rule: a mapping rule determining on which DRB packets of a QoS flow shall be carried.
Reflective QoS flow to DRB mapping: a QoS flow to DRB mapping scheme where a UE monitors the QoS flow to
DRB mapping rule in the DL, and applies it to in the UL.
NR sidelink communication: AS functionality enabling at least V2X communication as defined in TS 23.287 [5],
between two or more nearby UEs, using NR technology but not traversing any network node.
3.2 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the abbreviations given in TR 21.905 [1] and the following apply. An
abbreviation defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same abbreviation, if any, in
TR 21.905 [1].
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4 General
4.1 Introduction
The objective is to describe the SDAP architecture and the SDAP entity from a functional point of view. The specified
functionality only applies to UE with connection to the 5G-CN and UE in NR sidelink communication.
The SDAP sublayer is configured by RRC (TS 38.331 [3]). The SDAP sublayer maps QoS flows to DRBs. One or more
QoS flows may be mapped onto one DRB. One QoS flow is mapped onto only one DRB at a time in the UL.
In NR sidelink communication, the SDAP sublayer maps PC5 QoS flows to SL-DRBs. One or more PC5 QoS flows
may be mapped onto one SL-DRB. One PC5 QoS flow is mapped onto only one SL-DRB at a time in the NR sidelink
for transmission.
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An SDAP entity receives/delivers SDAP SDUs from/to upper layers and submits/receives SDAP data PDUs to/from its
peer SDAP entity via lower layers.
- At the transmitting side, when an SDAP entity receives an SDAP SDU from upper layers, it constructs the
corresponding SDAP data PDU and submits it to lower layers;
- At the receiving side, when an SDAP entity receives an SDAP data PDU from lower layers, it retrieves the
corresponding SDAP SDU and delivers it to upper layers.
Figure 4.2.2-1 illustrates the functional view of the SDAP entity for the SDAP sublayer; it should not restrict
implementation. The figure is based on the radio interface protocol architecture defined in TS 38.300 [2].
UE/NG-RAN/UEA NG-RAN/UE/UEB
QoS flow QoS flow
Transmitting Receiving
SDAP entity SDAP entity
Reflective QoS flow to DRB mapping is performed at UE, as specified in the clause 5.3.2, if DL SDAP header is
configured.
For NR sidelink communication, reflective PC5 QoS flow to SL-DRB mapping is not supported.
4.3 Services
4.3.1 Services provided to upper layers
The SDAP sublayer provides its service to the user plane upper layers. The following services are provided by SDAP to
upper layers:
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- in-order delivery except when out of order delivery is configured by RRC (TS 38.331 [3]).
4.4 Functions
The SDAP sublayer supports the following functions:
- mapping between a QoS flow and a DRB for both DL and UL;
- mapping between a PC5 QoS flow and a SL-DRB for NR sidelink communication;
- reflective QoS flow to DRB mapping for the UL SDAP data PDUs.
5 SDAP procedures
When RRC (TS 38.331 [3]) requests establishment of an SDAP entity for unicast, groupcast or broadcast of NR
sidelink communication, the UE shall:
When RRC (TS 38.331 [3]) requests release of an SDAP entity for unicast, groupcast or broadcast of NR sidelink
communication, the UE shall:
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- if there is no stored QoS flow to DRB mapping rule for the QoS flow as specified in the clause 5.3:
- else:
- map the SDAP SDU to the DRB according to the stored QoS flow to DRB mapping rule;
- if the DRB to which the SDAP SDU is mapped is configured by RRC (TS 38.331 [3]) with the presence of
SDAP header,
- else:
NOTE 1: UE behaviour is not defined if there is neither a default DRB nor a stored QoS flow to DRB mapping rule
for the QoS flow.
NOTE 2: Default DRB is always configured with UL SDAP header (TS 38.331 [3]).
5.2.2 Downlink
At the reception of an SDAP data PDU from lower layers for a QoS flow, the receiving SDAP entity shall:
- if the DRB from which this SDAP data PDU is received is configured by RRC (TS 38.331 [3]) with the presence
of SDAP header:
- perform reflective QoS flow to DRB mapping as specified in the clause 5.3.2;
- retrieve the SDAP SDU from the DL SDAP data PDU as specified in the clause 6.2.2.2.
- else:
- retrieve the SDAP SDU from the DL SDAP data PDU as specified in the clause 6.2.2.1;
5.2.3 SL transmission
At the reception of an SDAP SDU from upper layer for a PC5 QoS flow, the transmitting SDAP entity shall:
- if there is no stored PC5 QoS flow to SL-DRB mapping rule for the PC5 QoS flow as specified in the clause 5.5:
- else:
- map the SDAP SDU to the SL-DRB according to the stored PC5 QoS flow to SL-DRB mapping rule;
- if the SL-DRB to which the SDAP SDU is mapped is configured by RRC (TS 38.331 [3]) with the presence of
SDAP header:
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- else:
5.2.4 SL reception
At the reception of an SDAP data PDU from lower layers for a PC5 QoS flow, the receiving SDAP entity shall:
- if the SL-DRB from which this SDAP data PDU is received is configured by RRC (TS 38.331 [3]) with the
presence of SDAP header:
- retrieve the SDAP SDU from the SL SDAP data PDU as specified in the clause 6.2.2.4;
- else:
- retrieve the SDAP SDU from the SL SDAP data PDU as specified in the clause 6.2.2.1;
- if the SDAP entity has already been established and there is no stored QoS flow to DRB mapping rule for the
QoS flow and a default DRB is configured:
- construct an end-marker control PDU, as specified in the clause 6.2.3, for the QoS flow;
- if the stored UL QoS flow to DRB mapping rule is different from the configured QoS flow to DRB mapping rule
for the QoS flow and the DRB according to the stored QoS flow to DRB mapping rule is configured by RRC
(TS 38.331 [3]) with the presence of UL SDAP header:
- construct an end-marker control PDU, as specified in the clause 6.2.3, for the QoS flow;
- map the end-marker control PDU to the DRB according to the stored QoS flow to DRB mapping rule;
- store the configured UL QoS flow to DRB mapping rule for the QoS flow.
When RRC (TS 38.331 [3]) releases an UL QoS flow to DRB mapping rule for a QoS flow, the SDAP entity shall:
- remove the UL QoS flow to DRB mapping rule for the QoS flow.
- process the QFI field in the SDAP header and determine the QoS flow;
- if there is no stored QoS flow to DRB mapping rule for the QoS flow and a default DRB is configured:
- construct an end-marker control PDU, as specified in the clause 6.2.3, for the QoS flow;
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- if the stored QoS flow to DRB mapping rule for the QoS flow is different from the QoS flow to DRB mapping of
the DL SDAP data PDU and the DRB according to the stored QoS flow to DRB mapping rule is configured by
RRC (TS 38.331 [3]) with the presence of UL SDAP header:
- construct an end-marker control PDU, as specified in the clause 6.2.3, for the QoS flow;
- map the end-marker control PDU to the DRB according to the stored QoS flow to DRB mapping rule;
- store the QoS flow to DRB mapping of the DL SDAP data PDU as the QoS flow to DRB mapping rule for the
UL.
- remove all QoS flow to DRB mappings associated with the released DRB based on the clauses 5.3.1 and 5.3.2.
- for unicast of NR sidelink communication, if the SDAP entity has already been established and there is no stored
SL-DRB mapping rule for the PC5 QoS flow and a default SL-DRB is configured:
- construct an end-marker control PDU, as specified in the clause 6.2.3, for the PC5 QoS flow;
- for unicast of NR sidelink communication, if the stored PC5 QoS flow to SL-DRB mapping rule is different
from the configured PC5 QoS flow to SL-DRB mapping rule for the PC5 QoS flow and the SL-DRB according
to the stored PC5 QoS flow to SL-DRB mapping rule is configured by RRC (TS 38.331 [3]) with the presence of
SL SDAP header:
- construct an end-marker control PDU, as specified in the clause 6.2.3, for the PC5 QoS flow;
- map the end-marker control PDU to the SL-DRB according to the stored PC5 QoS flow to SL-DRB mapping
rule;
- store the configured PC5 QoS flow to SL-DRB mapping rule for the PC5 QoS flow.
When RRC (TS 38.331 [3]) releases a PC5 QoS flow to SL-DRB mapping rule for a PC5 QoS flow, the SDAP entity
shall:
- remove the PC5 QoS flow to SL-DRB mapping rule for the PC5 QoS flow.
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- remove all PC5 QoS flow to SL-DRB mappings associated with the released SL-DRB based on the clause 5.5.1.
- SDAP header;
End-Marker control PDU is used by the SDAP entity at UE to indicate that it stops the mapping of the SDAP SDU of
the QoS flow indicated by the QFI/PQFI to the DRB/SL-DRB on which the End-Marker control PDU is transmitted.
6.2 Formats
6.2.1 General
A SDAP PDU is a bit string that is byte aligned (i.e. multiple of 8 bits) in length. In the figures in clause 6.2, bit strings
are represented by tables in which the first and most significant bit is the left most bit of the first line of the table, the
last and least significant bit is the rightmost bit of the last line of the table, and more generally the bit string is to be read
from left to right and then in the reading order of the lines.
SDAP SDUs are bit strings that are byte aligned (i.e. multiple of 8 bits) in length. An SDAP SDU is included into a
SDAP PDU from the first bit onward.
For groupcast and broadcast of NR sidelink communication, only SDAP data PDU without SDAP header is supported.
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6.2.2.4 SL Data PDU with SDAP header for unicast of NR sidelink communication
Figure 6.2.2.4–1 shows the format of SDAP Data PDU for unicast of NR sidelink communication with SDAP header
being configured.
Figure 6.2.2.4-1: SL SDAP Data PDU format with SDAP header for unicast of NR sidelink
communication
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6.3 Parameters
6.3.1 General
If not otherwise mentioned in the definition of each field, then the bits in the parameters shall be interpreted as follows:
the left most bit is the first and most significant bit and the right most bit is the last and least significant bit.
Unless otherwise mentioned, integers are encoded in standard binary encoding for unsigned integers. In all cases the
bits appear ordered from MSB to LSB when read in the PDU.
6.3.2 Data
Length: Variable
6.3.3 D/C
Length: 1 bit,
The D/C bit indicates whether the SDAP PDU is an SDAP Data PDU or an SDAP Control PDU.
6.3.4 QFI
Length: 6 bits
The QFI field indicates the ID of the QoS flow (TS 23.501 [4]) to which the SDAP PDU belongs.
6.3.5 R
Length: 1 bit
Reserved. In this version of the specification reserved bits shall be set to 0. Reserved bits shall be ignored by the
receiver.
6.3.6 RQI
Length: 1 bit,
The RQI bit indicates whether NAS should be informed of the updated of SDF to QoS flow mapping rules (TS 23.501
[4]).
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6.3.7 RDI
Length: 1 bit,
The RDI bit indicates whether QoS flow to DRB mapping rule should be updated.
6.3.8 PQFI
Length: 6 bits
The PQFI field indicates the ID of the PC5 QoS flow (TS 23.287[5]) to which the SDAP PDU belongs.
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Annex A (informative):
Change history
Change history
Date Meeting TDoc CR Rev Cat Subject/Comment New
version
06/2017 RAN2 NR - - - First version 0.1.0
AH
08/2017 RAN2#99 - - - To capture agreements made in RAN2#99 0.2.0
09/2017 RAN#77 - - - Presented to RAN#77 for information 1.0.0
10/2017 RAN2#99 To capture agreements made in RAN2#99bis 1.1.0
bis
11/2017 RAN2#10 To remove editor's notes. 1.2.0
0
01/2018 RAN2 NR To capture agreements made in RAN2 NR AH 1.3.0
AH
04/2018 RAN2#10 To capture agreements made in RAN2#101 1.4.0
1bis
RAN2#10 To capture agreements made in RAN2#101bis 1.5.0
1bis
05/2018 RAN2#10 To capture agreements made in RAN2#102 1.6.0
2
06/2018 RP-80 RP-181256 Provided to RAN #80 for approval 2.0.1
RP-80 RP-181266 Provided to RAN #80 for approval (update as RP-181256 was 2.0.2
misused for another Tdoc)
Upgraded to Rel-15 after the plenary approval 15.0.0
09/2018 RP-81 RP-181940 0006 1 F Miscellaneous corrections for SDAP 15.1.0
RP-81 RP-181939 0007 - D Miscellaneous corrections to SDAP 15.1.0
RP-81 RP-181942 0008 1 F Correction on flow remapping from default DRB 15.1.0
03/2020 RP-87 RP-200346 0014 1 B Introduction of 5G_V2X_NRSL to 37.324 16.0.0
07/2020 RP-88 RP-201176 0016 1 F Capture latest agreements on SDAP 16.1.0
09/2020 RP-89 RP-201927 0019 - F 37.324 corrections on Sidelink 16.2.0
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History
Document history
V16.1.0 September 2020 Publication
ETSI