Name ____________________________________ Date _______________ Period _______
Secondary Math I – Module 6 Test Transformations
Symmetry (Rotations and Lines of Symmetry)
1. Complete the following table to demonstrate your knowledge of symmetry.
Draw a picture of the Number of Lines of Degree of Rotational
Figure
figure Symmetry Symmetry
Parallelogram
Rectangle
Trapezoid
Draw a picture of the Number of Lines of Degree of Rotational
Figure
figure Symmetry Symmetry
Square
Triangle
Hexagon
Pentagon
Octagon
Regular Polygon
n/a
Isometric
2. Define isometric/rigid. What words are synonyms for isometric?
3. Which transformations are isometric/rigid? Which transformations are not?
4. Are the following examples isometric? If not, identify them as a dilation or stretch (vertical
or horizontal).
5. Identify each of the following transformations as isometric or not. Then if A (2, -5), find A’.
a) (𝑥, 𝑦) → (−𝑦, 𝑥) Isometric or not A’ ( _______ , _______ )
b) 𝑇(𝑥, 𝑦) → (𝑥 + 7, 𝑦 + 9) Isometric or not A’ ( _______ , _______ )
c) (𝑥, 𝑦) → (5𝑥, 9𝑦) Isometric or not A’ ( _______ , _______ )
Translations
6. Perform the following translations:
a) (𝑥, 𝑦) → (𝑥 + 3, 𝑦 − 4)
b) 𝑇01,2 (𝐷𝐸𝐹𝐺)
c) Let the vertices of rectangle KLMN be at the coordinates K (–3, –1), L (–3, 1), M (1, 1), and
N(1, – 1). What is the coordinate of M’ after a translation 2 units left and 3 units up?
d) Describe the following transformation: 𝑇(𝑥, 𝑦) = (𝑥 − 5, 𝑦 + 2).
7. Which represents a translation of the figure below (on the far left)?
Reflections
8. Perform the following reflections (if it’s helpful use the graph below; otherwise, use the
algebraic rules):
a) Reflection in the y-axis
b) 𝑟:0;:<= (𝐴𝐵𝐶)
c) d)
e) 𝑟:A0B (𝐿𝑀𝑁𝑃) f) 𝑟GA0H (𝐿𝑀𝑁𝑃)
Rotations
Rotations
9. Perform the following rotations.
a. Rotate the triangle 90° b. Rotate the triangle 180° about the
counterclockwise about the origin. origin.
9
y
9
A
y
8 8
7 7
6 A 6
5 5 C
4
3
4
3
B
2 C 2
1 x 1 x
B
-9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-2 -2
-3 -3
-4 -4
-5 -5
-6 -6
-7 -7
-8 -8
-9 -9
c. Give the coordinates of D(-2, -4) after a 90° clockwise rotation about the origin.
d. Give the coordinates of E(-4, 5) after a 180° counterclockwise rotation about the origin.
e. If 𝐴(3 − 75), find 𝑅JK (𝐴).
Identifying Transformations
10. Which transformation, if any, of Figure I is shown in Figure II?
A. No transformation
B. Reflection
C. Rotation
D. Translation
11. Multiple transformations are identified in the graphs below. Identify the transformation
and the sequence the transformation occurs in.
Multiple Transformations
12. Triangle RST is shown in the coordinate plane. What are the coordinates of R’S’T’ if the
figure is reflected over the x-axis and translated down 2 units?
13. The trapezoid is translated 7 units to the right and then reflected across the x-axis. Which
ordered pair describes the image of point A?
14. Find the image of T3, –1(T4, 2(∆ABC)) where A (2, 1), B (7, 2), and C (1, 4).
15. Find the image of R180(T8, 3(∆DEF )) where D (–4, 0), E (–3, 4), and F (–1, 1).
16. Given R90(x, y) = (–y, x) and P (8, –2), what is R90(T3, 3(P))?
17. Find the image of the transformation ry(rx(∆ABC)) where A (2, 2), B (4, 4), and C (3, –3).
Rotational Symmetry and Lines of Symmetry
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
18. Which letter(s) have one line of symmetry?
19. Which letter(s) have two lines of symmetry?
20. Which letter(s) have an infinite number of lines of symmetry?
21. Which letter have rotational symmetry of 180 degrees?
22. Which letter has the most rotational symmetry?
23. Which letters don’t have rotational symmetry?