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Differential Equations Solutions Quiz

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SAUMIL SINHA
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
68 views5 pages

Differential Equations Solutions Quiz

Uploaded by

SAUMIL SINHA
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

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Variable Separable

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D
1. Let y = y1(x) and y = y2(x) be the solution curves the differential equation dy/dx =

7e
q
(ri
y + 7 with initial conditions y1(0) = 0 and y2(0) = 1 respectively. Then the curves y

sh
ub
= y1(x) and y = y2(x) intersect at

es
t
29
A. no point

@
gm
B. two points

ai
l.
co
C. one point

m
,6
D. infinite number of points

35
4
10
28
Homogeneous Differential Equation

32
)
2. The slope of tangent at any point (x, y) on a curve
𝑥 2 +𝑦 2
𝑦 = 𝑦(𝑥)𝑖𝑠 , 𝑥 > 0. 𝐼𝑓 𝑦(2) = 0 Then a value of y (8) is
2𝑥𝑦

A. −4√2
B. 2√3
C. −2√3
D. 4√3
𝑑𝑦 𝑥 2 +3𝑦 2
3. The solution of the differential equation 𝑑𝑥 = − (3𝑥 2 +𝑦 2) , 𝑦 (1) = 0 is
𝑥𝑦
A. loge|𝑥 + 𝑦| − (𝑥𝑦)2 = 0
𝑥𝑦
B. loge|𝑥 + 𝑦| + (𝑥+𝑦)2 = 0
2𝑥𝑦
C. loge|𝑥 + 𝑦| + (𝑥+𝑦)2 = 0
2𝑥𝑦
D. loge|𝑥 + 𝑦| − (𝑥+𝑦)2 = 0
4. Let y=y(x) be the solution of the differential equation (3y2 − 5x2) ydx + 2x(x2 − y2)
dy = 0 such that y (1) =1. Then ∣(y(2))3 − 12y(2)∣ is equal to :
A. 64
B. 32√2
C. 32
D. 16√2
5. Let y=y(x) be the solution of the differential equation (x2– 3y2) dx + 3xy dy = 0, y
(1) = 1. Then 6y2(e) is equal to
A. 3e2
B. e2

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C. 2e2

is
PD
D. 3e2/2

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Linear Differential Equation

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to
IN
6. If y = y(x) is the solution of the differential equation

D
7e
𝑑𝑦 4𝑥 𝑥+2 2

q
+ 2 𝑦= , 𝑥 > 1 such that 𝑦(2) = 𝑙𝑛(2 + √3) and 𝑦(√2)

(ri
𝑑𝑥 (𝑥 − 1) 5 9

sh
(𝑥 2 − 1)2

ub
es
t
29
= 𝛼(√𝛼 + 𝛽) + 𝛽 − √𝛾, 𝛼, 𝛽, 𝛾 ∈ 𝑁, then 𝛼𝛽𝛾 is equal to

@
gm
ai
7. Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation

l.
co
m
2
(𝑥 5 +1)

,6
𝑑𝑦 5
+ 𝑥(𝑥 5+1) 𝑦 = , 𝑥 > 0. If y (1) = 2, then y (2) is equal to

35
𝑑𝑥 𝑥7

4
10
28
A. 637/128

32
)
B. 679/128
C. 693/128
D. 697/128
8. Let x=x(y) be the solution of the differential equation 2(y + 2) loge(y + 2) dx + (x +
4 – 2 loge(y + 2)) dy = 0, y > − 1 with x (e4 − 2) = 1. Then x(e9 − 2) is equal to
A. 3
B. 4/9
C. 32/9
D. 10/3
9. Let y = y(x), y > 0, be a solution curve of the differential equation
(1+x2) dy = y (x−y) dx. If y (0) = 1 and y (2√2) = β, then
−1
A. 𝑒 3𝛽 = 𝑒(3 + 2√2)
−1
B. 𝑒 3𝛽 = 𝑒(5 + √2)
−1
C. 𝑒 𝛽 = 𝑒 −2 (3 + 2√2)
−1
D. 𝑒 𝛽 = 𝑒 −2 (5 + √2)
𝑥
10. Let f be a differentiable function such that x2f(x) − x = 4∫0 𝑡 f(t) dt, f (1) =2/3. Then
18 f (3) is equal to

A. 210
B. 160
C. 150
D. 180
𝜋
11. Let the solution curve x = x(y), 0 < y < , of the differential equation
2
𝜋 1
(ln(cos 𝑦))2 cos 𝑦 𝑑𝑥 − (1 + 3𝑥 ln(cos 𝑦)) sin 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 = 0 satisfy 𝑥 ( ) = . If
3 2 log e2
𝜋 1
𝑥 (6 ) = log , where m and n are coprime, then mn is equal to
e 𝑚−loge 𝑛

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is
12. If the solution curve of the differential equation (y−2log ex)dx + (x logex2)dy = 0,

PD
x>1 passes through the points (e, 4/3) and (e4, α) , then α is equal to _

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13. If the solution curve f(x, y)=0 of the differential equation (1+logex) dx/dy – x loge x

s
to
= ey, x > 0, passes through the points (1, 0) and (a, 2) , then a a is equal to

IN
D
7e
2
A. 𝑒 2𝑒

q
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sh
2
B. 𝑒 𝑒

ub
es
C. 𝑒√2𝑒 2

t
29
@
D. 𝑒 2𝑒√2

gm
ai
l.
14. Let y = y(x) be a solution of the differential equation

co
m
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋

,6
(𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥)𝑑𝑦 + (𝑥𝑦𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 + 𝑦𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 − 1)𝑑𝑥 = 0, 0 < 𝑥 < . 𝐼𝑓 𝑦 (3 )

35
2 3

4 10
28
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
= √3, then |6 𝑦" ( 6 ) + 2𝑦′ (6 )| is equal to

32
)
15. Let αx=exp (xβyγ) be the solution of the differential equation 2x2ydy − (1 − xy2) dx
= 0, x > 0, y (2)= √2 . Then α + β − γ equals :

A. 1
B. −1
C. 0
D. 3
𝑑𝑦
16. If y = y(x) is the solution curve of the differential equation + y tan x = x sec x,
𝑑𝑥
𝜋 𝜋
0≤x≤ , y(0) = 1, then y(6 ) is equal to
3

𝜋 √3 2
A. − 𝑙𝑛 (𝑒√3)
2 2
𝜋 √3 2√3
B. + 𝑙𝑛 ( )
12 2 𝑒
𝜋 √3 2√3
C. − 𝑙𝑛 ( 𝑒 )
12 2
𝜋 √3 2
D. + 𝑙𝑛 ( )
12 2 𝑒√3
17. Let the solution curve y = y(x) of the differential equation
𝑑𝑦 3𝑥 5 tan−1 (𝑥 3 ) 𝑥 3 −tan−1 (𝑥 3 )
− 3 𝑦 = 2𝑥 exp ( √1+𝑥 6
) pass through the origin. Then y (1) is
𝑑𝑥 (1+𝑥 6 )2
equal to:
4−𝜋
A. 𝑒𝑥𝑝 ( 4√2 )
𝜋−4
B. 𝑒𝑥𝑝 ( 4√2 )
1−𝜋
C. 𝑒𝑥𝑝 ( 4√2 )
4+𝜋
D. 𝑒𝑥𝑝 ( )
4√2
𝑑𝑦
18. Let y=y(x) be the solution of the differential equation 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 ln 𝑥 ,
(𝑥 > 1). 𝐼𝑓 𝑦(2) = 2, then 𝑦(𝑒) is equal to

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4+𝑒 2
A.

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4

PD
1+𝑒 2

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B.

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4

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2+𝑒 2

s
C.

to
2

IN
1+𝑒 2

D
D.

7e
2

q
(ri
𝑑𝑦
+ 𝛼𝑦 = 𝛾𝑒 −𝛽𝑡 Where, α >

sh
19. Let y = y (t) be a solution of the differential equation

ub
𝑑𝑡

es
0, β > 0 and γ > 0. Then lim 𝑦(𝑡)

t
29
𝑡→∞

@
gm
A. is 0

ai
l. co
B. does not exit

m
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C. is 1

35
4
D. is -1

10
28
20. Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation x 3 dy + (xy – 1) dx = 0, x >

32
)
0, y (1/2) = 3 − e. Then y(1) is equal to
A. 1
B. e
C. 2-e
D. 3
21. Let y = y(x) be the solution curve of the differential equation
𝑑𝑦 𝑦 𝑦 2 (𝑥)
= 𝑥 (1 + 𝑥𝑦 2 (1 + log 𝑒 𝑥)), 𝑥 > 0, 𝑦(1) = 3. Then is
𝑑𝑥 9

𝑥2
A. 5−2𝑥 3 (2+ln𝑥 3 )
𝑥2
B. 2𝑥 (2+ln𝑥 3 )−3
3

𝑥2
C. 3𝑥 (1+𝑙𝑛𝑥 2 )−2
3

x2
D. 7−3x (2+lnx2 )
3

Exact Forms
22. Let y = y(x) be a solution curve of the differential equation, (1−x 2y2)dx = ydx +
xdy, If the line x = 1 intersects the curve y = y(x) at y = 2 and the line x=2 intersects
the curve y = y(x) at y=α , then a value of α is
1−3𝑒 2
A. 2(3𝑒 2 +1)
1+3𝑒 2
B. 2(3𝑒 2 −1)
3𝑒 2
C. 2(3𝑒 2 −1)
3𝑒 2
D. 2(3𝑒 2 +1)
23. Let y=f(x) be the solution of the differential equation y(x + 1) dx − x2dy
= 0, y (1) = e. lim+ 𝑓(𝑥) is equal to
𝑥→0

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is
A. 0

PD
F
1
B. 𝑒

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C. 𝑒 2

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1

IN
D. 𝑒 2

D
7e
q
(ri
sh
ub
Answer Key

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@
(1) A

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(2) D

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(3) C

m
,6
(4) B

35
4
10
(5) C

28
32
(6) 6

)
(7) C
(8) C
(9) A
(10) B
(11) 12
(12) 3
(13) A
(14) 2
(15) A
(16) A
(17) A
(18) A
(19) A
(20) A
(21) A
(22) B
(23) A

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