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Homer's Legacy: Impact on Literature

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Homer's Legacy: Impact on Literature

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kaylieowens87
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Homer the Poet 1

Homer the Poet

Kaylie Owens and Savanah Mendez

San Jacinto Community College


Homer the Poet

Homer, the ancient Greek poet, traditionally known as the author of poems, such as the

Iliad and the odyssey. His writings covered the heroics of the Trojan war and the adventures of

Odysseus. Despite the scarcity of concrete biographical information of who himself there is no

exact evidence proving his existence we can only theorize. This essay aims to explore the

lifetime in enduring impact of Homer, analyzing how his contributions to literature have shaped

cultural narratives and continue to inspire generations of writers and readers.

Homer’s early life is still shrouded and mystery with Little to no concrete evidence to

pinpoint his exact origins. However, it is widely believed that he was a blind poet who lived

during the bronze age or early iron age in ancient Greece, possibly around the eighth century

BCE. Given that homer was likely blind it is believed he did not receive formal education in the

way he would understand it today instead, he would’ve been part of an oral tradition where

stories myths and epics were passed down verbally. Homers are bringing would have been within

a small, possibly rule community families in ancient Greece often gathered around storytelling

sessions, which could have been a significant part of his early life. Growing up in ancient Greece

Homer would’ve been immersed in the culture and religious practices at the time, including the

worship of gods like Zeus, Athena and Poseidon, which heavily influenced his writings. His

blindness might have played a crucial role in his development. As a storyteller blind individuals

often develop a keen sense of hearing and memory, which could’ve aided in mastering. The

intricate narratives and oral techniques required to preserve and transmit epic poetry, such as his.

Some account suggest that Homer may have traveled widely which could’ve exposed him to

various cultures in legends this exposure would have further his understanding of mythology in

influencing their diverse elements found in writings of his. It is possible that Homer studied with
a bard or participated in community storytelling sessions learning the art of composition and

performance from an experienced mythologist. Living through significant historical events, such

as the transition from bronze age to the iron age homework could’ve witnessed the many

changes in society which influenced his themes in his creative works. The geography of ancient

Greece with its diverse landscapes from mountains to coastline provided inspiration for the

settings in his work. The Trojan wore itself is said in region of modern day turkey but the Greek

perspective shapes it. The myths and religious beliefs of the time were most likely influenced in

Homer‘s writings. His works were filled with references to God‘s heroes and mythology in

which were central to Greek culture. The death of Homer, remain shrouded and mystery. Unlike

many figures from history. There is no definitive historical records deal detailing his death. This

lack of information has led from various legends and speculations. Legends of speculation

several legends attempted to fill in the gaps of Homer’s life in debt island of los, is one of the

most popular legends that claimed Homer died on the Greek island formally known as Hios.

According to the story, he was blind likely to lived a humble life as a bar creating his famous

tales. He had however, had a mysterious death another theorist suggest that Homer met a violent

end, possibly at the hands of robbers during a conflict. These stories often inspire the danger,

faced by poets, who traveled many city states sharing stories. So it’s common. Some

interpretations view Homer’s life is less than the man himself and more about the legacy of his

work his epics have many cultural values and thought to have long after many individuals

predictions. The death of Homer remains a mystery and the enduring legacy of his poetry,

ensures his influence as it continues to be understood and felt. His work has shaped the cultural

and intellectual heritage of the western world, proving a window into the past can be timeless.

Homers impact on literature society remains on parallel, cement, and pivotal. Figure and
humanities. Homer had many major achievements in his career, but he is more famously known

for his two monumental works “The Iliad” and “The Odyssey.” Homer’s epic poems the Iliad

and the Odyssey our cornerstone works of ancient Greece and it’s literature that has been

included in readings many hundred years. These epics are not just stories, but profound

explorations of human nature, heroism and complexities of life. The Iliad, is it during the final

weeks of the Trojan war conflict fought over the abduction of Helen by Paris. The epic is

centered around the Greek hero Achilles. The main idea is surrounded by the wrath of Achilles

the poem explores the emotional and physiological depth of Achilles and how he comes to

understand his feelings of dishonor and betrayal leading to his withdrawal from battle. Provides

extensive portrayals of characters like Achilles Hector and patroclus, exploring themes of honor,

glory, and the dangers of war. The Iliad is composed of 24 books and uses the technique of

medias res beginning in the middle of things which adds to the drama. The Iliad has influenced

many works of art, literature film, sculpting many narratives to come. The odyssey takes place

after the children were focusing on the 10 year journey of Odysseus’ attempt to return home to

Ithaca. The main themes include cunning, resilience, and the relentless pursuit of home and

identities. Odysseus’ journey is filled with challenges the test his mind, power and strength.

Homer includes epic similes, and the invocation of the muse, which were typical of epic poetry

in that time. The use of these devices enhances the memorability making it more interesting.

Odyssey, has been the source of inspiration for many literary works just like the Iliad. Both

poems share the common elements, such as oral edition, divine intervention and heroic ideals. Or

tradition being passed down verbally before ever being written divine intervention being when

God‘s place significant role in human affairs and heroic ideals. Heroic ideals, such as Achilles’s

representation of his physical powers and rage while Odysseus’s and bodies intelligence over
strength. Homer’s epics or not only masterpieces of literature, but also vinyl sources of

understanding, ancient Greek culture, mythology, and societal values. Despite his contributions,

homer faced many challenges and controversies the oral tradition he relied on, had many

variations and interpretations leading to debates about the reliability of his works. Additionally,

the attribution of these writings have solely been questioned by many scholars and authors.

Despite her challenges, Homer‘s legacy has been profound and enduring his epics have

influenced countless works of art and literature, as well as film. They continue to be study for

their techniques, character, development, and thematic depth, homers portrayal of human

experiences, such as war, heroism journey, and the search for identity remains relevant across the

ages, finalizing his place as a pivotal figure in the literary history.

In conclusion, Homer stands as a pivotal figure in the light of literary history.

Whose contributions have left an undeniable mark on Western culture, despite the shroud of

mysteries surrounding his personal life and his upbringing, the endearing legacy of his poems

assist his profound influence. These works born from Rich oral traditions of ancient Greece

captured the essence of human experience through their exploration, resilience and the quest for

identity. Homers ability to weave complex narratives that resonate across ages_the timeless

nature of his art. His life may be shrouded in legend, but his impact on literature and storytelling

is undeniable, making him a fundamental beacon in in the literary world. Through his epic’s

homer, not only immortalized the tales of ancient Greece, but also provided a blueprint for future

generations of writers and readers, ensuring the name of his own remaining everlasting with the

art of epic storytelling.


References

Apollodorus. The library of Apollodorus web page. Translated by Robert Scott, edited by F.

Jacoby, Loeb. Classical library, Harvard university pres, 1893.

Bowie, Lionel. Homer: the tradition of the Trojan cycle.

Bristol classical press, 2018.

Burkert, Walter. Homo Necans: the anthropology of Ancient Greek sacrificial ritual, and myth.

Walter de Gruyter, 1983.

Carnis, Francis. Sextus empiricus and the perception of nature.

Routledge, 1999.

Cingano, Eduardo. “Homerica” an encyclopedia dell’ Antichita

Salvatore settis

Clay, David. The western guides to the classical world.: Homer

Oxford University press 1987

Dawe, Malcolm. The Homeric epic.

Oxford University press 1989

Finkelstein, Israel. The archaeology of ancient Israel.

Cambridge University press 2013

Morrison, Toni. Playing in the dark.: whiteness in the literary imagination.

Vintage books 1992.

Perry, Adam. The making of Homeric verse.

University of Oxford press 1971

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