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A- Choose the best answer
1- What is the subject in "The general public is still nervous about flying"?
a- Nervous b-The general public c-Flying d-About
2- What is the head of the subject noun phrase in "The airline industry has suffered its greatest
slump"?
a- Industry b-Airline c-Suffered d-Slump
3- Which is the negative form of "It will be forced to share power"?
a- It wasn’t forced to share power c-It will be not forced to share power
b- It not be forced to share power d-It won’t be forced to share power
4- Identify the operator in "The largest human brains are those of idiots."
a- Largest b-Brains c-Are d-Human
5- In "What a fuss they made!" what is the subject?
a-Fuss b-They c-Made d-What
6- A: Where is my bag? B: On the table
B’s answer is:
a-Regular sentence c-Non-sentence
b-Sentence d-Fragmentary sentence
7- They should have been left this morning. The correct interrogative form of this statement is:
a-Have been should they left this morning?
b-Should they have been left this morning?
c-Should have been they left this morning?
d-Have should they been left this morning?
8- What differences does his arrival make? The subject in this question is:
a- what b-differences c-arrival d-his
9- Who have you chosen as your partner? The subject in this question is:
a- Who b-you c- your d- partner
10- He will not stay for the family gathering, but his sister ...
a- stays b-does stay c-will d-won't stay
11- the subject in "My parents live happily in this city." Is
a- Live b- city c-parents d-happily
12- What is the subject in "Who is responsible for collecting the money?"
a- Money b- Responsible c-Collecting d-Who
13- What is the direct object in "Emily’s parents met her English and Biology teachers"?
a- English b-Teachers c-Biology d-Parents
14- Identify the subject complement in "The company is a genetic engineering firm."
a- Company b-Engineering c- Firm d-Genetic
15- In "The leaders of the company are research scientists," the subject complement is:
a- Leaders b- Scientists c-Company d- Research
16- Which is the negative form of "The tide of revolution toppled governments"?
a- The tide of revolution didn’t topple governments
b- The tide didn’t revolutionize governments.
c- The revolution won’t topple governments
d- The tide of revolution not topple governments
17- Choose the correct negative contracted form for "He proposes to end the party’s right to rule"
a- He doesn’t propose to end the party’s right.
b- He don't propose to end the right to rule.
c- He didn’t propose to end the right to rule
d- He not to propose to rule the party’s right
18- In "The school head recommended a career advice test," the direct object is:
a- School b-Advice c-Career d-Test
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19- Identify the head of the noun subject complement in "The focus of the project is DNA
recombination."
a- Project b- DNA c-Focus d-recombination
20- In "The shareholders seem happy with the progress," the verb is:
a- Transitive b-Linking c-Intransitive d-Dummy do
21- The first auxiliary in "Over many centuries, opossums have died at early ages" is:
a- Died b- have c- centuries d- ages
22- What is the direct object in "I owe my parents several hundred pounds"?
a- Parents b- Pounds c-Owe d-I
23- Few opossums remain alive far into the second year. The verb in this sentence is
a- Transitive with one object c-Intransitive
b- Linking d-Transitive with two objects
24- Someone is talking behind the door. The main verb in this sentence is
a- Is b-talk c- behind d- someone
25- What is the subject complement in "The atmosphere is one of rush and ferment"?
a- Atmosphere b- Rush and ferment c-Is d-One
26- Identify the subject in "How we long to be home again!"
a- Long b-We c-Home d-Again
27- The number of auxiliary verbs in "Will the war in Iraq have consequences?" is ---
a- One b-Two c-Three d-Four
28- When is your birthday?" the subject is:
a- When b-Birthday c-Your c-Is
29- Identify the operator in a yes/ no question for this sentence: "Messages from one hemisphere reach
the other"
a- Reach b-Do c-Messages d-Hemisphere
30- What is the contracted negative form of "The party leader’s aim is constant"?
a- The party leader is not aim constant
b- The party leader's does not aim is constant
c- The party leader’s aim isn’t constant
d- The party leader hasn’t a constant aim.
31- What is the head of the noun phrase subject in the sentence "Tourist hotels report a 40% drop in
bookings"?
a- Drop b-Bookings c-Hotels d-Tourist
32- In "Salt preserved meat and fish," How many noun phrases that function as direct object
a- One b-Two c-Three d-Four
33- Which element is the main verb in "The Romans gave their soldiers special allowances"?
a- Gave b-Soldiers c-Dummy do d-Allowances
34- In "I need three bottles of milk", bottles is :
a- Subject noun phrase
b- Direct object noun phrase
c- Subject complement noun phrase
d- Subject complement adjective phrase
35- "Frankly, he is disappointed". Which element is the subject complement?
a- Frankly b- he c- is d-disappointed
36- I have no idea. The structure of this sentence is
a- SV b-SVA c-SVO d- SVC
37- They could be hungry. The verb in this sentence is
a- Linking b-Transitive c-Intransitive d-Operator
38- His face turned pale. The grammatical function of the adjective phrase pale is
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a- Direct object b-Subject complement c-Adverbial d-Adverbial complement
39- In "The main part of the brain is divided into two hemispheres," what is the subject
a- Mian b-Part c-Brain d- Hemispheres
40- "Caroline submitted a poem about her dog"? The structure of this sentence is
a- SV b-SVO c- SVC d-SVA
41- 1 -Your room must be the one next to me. The structure of this sentence is
a- SVOO b- SVO c- SVC d- SVA
42- 2 -The distinction became quite clear. The grammatical function of the underlined phrase is
a- direct object b-subject complement c- object complement d-adverbial
43- The corridor is too narrow. The verb type in this sentence is
a- linking b-transitive c- intransitive d-auxiliary
44- The students were demonstrating inside the university campus. The structure of this sentence is
a- SV b- SVA c-SVO d- SVOO
45- I entirely agree with you . The grammatical function of the underlined phrase is
a- subject b- adverbial complement c- adjective d- adverbial
46 -No food remained after the party. The structure of this sentence is
a- SVC b- SVA c- SV d- SVO
46- My friends were not at the concert last night. The grammatical function of the underlined phrase is
a- prepositional phrase b-adverbial c-adverbial complement d- subject complement
47- Who accepted full responsibility? The grammatical function of "who" is
a- direct object b-indirect object c-subject d-adverbial
48- Don't tell me what to do. The structure of this sentence is
a- SVOA b-SVOC c- SVOO D-SVO
49- This book shows the parts of the body in color. This sentence has
a- two noun phrases, one verb phrase, and one prepositional phrase.
b- three noun phrases, one verb phrase, and two prepositional phrases.
c- two noun phrases, one verb phrase, and two prepositional phrases .
d- four noun phrases, one verb phrase, and one prepositional phrase.
50- He painted the fence white. The structure of this sentence is
a- SVOC b- SVOA c- SVOO d- SVC
B- True or False
1- A regular sentence can be analysed with regard to its grammatical forms (e.g., subject, verb,
object, etc...) or with regard to its grammatical functions (e.g., noun phrase, verb phrase, etc...).
2- Identical grammatical forms always have the same grammatical functions in different sentences.
3- The sentence structure of "Salt was the first food seasoning" is Subject - Verb - Subject
Complement.
4- Operational (evaluative) grammar enables people to distinguish between acceptable and
unacceptable sentences in their language even if they have never studied any grammar.
5- Standard English is the variety of English that normally appears in print as well as in speech.
6- Sentences that conform to the major patterns of sentences are irregular fragmentary sentences.
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7- Fragmentary sentences are regular sentences from which some parts that are normally present
in corresponding regular sentences are missing.
8- The predicate consists of the verb phrase and any other elements apart from the subject.
9- The operator is the first or only auxiliary in the subject noun phrase of the sentence.
10- Operators can never carry the stress in speech because they are normally auxiliary verbs.
BEST OF LUCK
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