EuroSchool, North Campus
Grade: 10
Grammar
Tenses Chart
Present Tense
Tense Assertive Negative Interrogative
Subject + V1 + Subject + does not Does + Subject +
Simple s/es + Object + V1 + Object V1 + Object
Present Tense Example: He goes Example: He does Example: Does he
to school. not go to school. go to school?
Subject + Subject + is/am/are
is/am/are + Subject
Present is/am/are + + not + V1+ing +
+ V1+ing + Object
Continuous V1+ing + Object Object
Example: Is he going
Tense Example: He is Example: He is not
to school?
going to school. going to school.
Subject + Subject + has/have
Has/have + Subject
has/have + V3 + + not + V3 +
Present + V3 + Object
Object Object
Perfect Tense Example: Has he
Example: He has Example: He has
gone to school?
gone to school. not gone to school.
Subject +
Subject + has/have Has/Have + Subject
has/have + been
Present + not + been + + been + V1+ing +
+ V1+ing +
Perfect V1+ing + Object Object
Object
Continuous Example: He has Example: Has he
Example: He has
Tense. not been going to been going to
been going to
school. school?
school.
Past Tense
ense Assertive Negative Interrogative
Subject + V2 + Subject + did not + V1 Did + Subject + V1 +
Simple Past Object + Object Object
Tense Example: He went Example: He did not Example: Did he go to
to school. go to school. school?
Subject + was/were Subject + was/were + Was/were + Subject +
Past Continuous + V1+ing + Object not + V1+ing + Object V1+ing + Object
Tense Example: He was Example: He was not Example: Was he
going to school. going to school. going to school?
Subject + had + V3 Subject + had + not + Had + Subject + V3 +
Past Perfect + Object V3 + Object Object
Tense Example: He had Example: He had not Example: Had he
gone to school. gone to school. gone to school?
Subject + had been Subject + had + not +
Had + Subject + been
Past Perfect + V1+ing + Object been + V1+ing +
+ V1+ing + Object
Continuous Example: He had Object
Example: Had he
Tense. been going to Example: He had not
been going to school?
school. been going to school.
Future Tense
Tense Assertive Negative Interrogative
Subject + will/shall Subject + will/shall + Will/shall + Subject +
Simple Future + V1 + Object not + V1 + Object V1 + Object
Tense Example: He will go Example: He will not Example: Will he go to
to school. go to school. school?
Subject + will/shall Subject + will/shall +
Will/shall + Subject +
Future + be + V1+ing + not + be + V1+ing +
be + V1+ing + Object
Continuous Object Object
Example: Will he be
Tense Example: He will be Example: He will not
going to school?
going to school. be going to school.
Subject + will/shall Subject + will/shall +
Will + Subject + have
+ have + V3 + have + not + V3 +
Fututre + V3 + Object
Object Object
Perfect Tense Example: Will he have
Example: He will Example: He will have
gone to school?
have gone to school. not gone to school.
Subject + will/shall Subject + will/shall +
Will/shall + Subject +
+ have + been + not + have + been +
Future Perfect have + been + V1+ing
V1+ing + Object V1+ing + Object
Continuous + Object
Example: He will Example: He will not
Tense. Example: Will he have
have been going to have been going to
been going to school?
school. school.
