Worksheets Name

PEVC Topic 1-20

Class
Total questions: 120
Worksheet time: 5hrs 45mins
Date
Instructor name: Pshudea Grace

1. The following are topics found in the theoretical exam except:

a) Ocular Pharmacology b) Visual Biology and Optics

c) Contact Lens Practice d) Primary Care and Refraction

O
e) Objective Examination

2. RA 8050 is also known as

a) Revised Optometry Law of 1997

c) Optometry Law No. 8050

O b) Revised Optometry Law of 1995

3. The P in PRC is also known for

O
a) Professionalism and Integrity b) Protection and Prevention

c) Profession Commission

4. The exact date RA8050 is enacted

a) July 15 1995 b) June 22 1995

O
c) June 7 1995

5. The first year of implementation of the 6 year Optometry Course as provided by RA8050 begins at...

a) SY 1996-1997 b) SY 1995-1996

O
c) SY1998-1999

6. What is pediatric optometry?

O
a) A subspecialty concerned with adult eye care b) A subspecialty of optometry focused on eye diseases and visual
development in children

c) A branch of optometry that deals with contact lenses

7. What conditions do pediatric optometrists primarily focus on?

O
a) Childhood eye misalignment and disorders

c) Glaucoma
b) Adult Cataracts
8. Which of the following is a common pediatric eye problem?

a) Glaucoma b) Cataracts

O
c) Myopia

9. What is developmental optometry?

a) Focuses only when it comes to prescribing glasses

O
b) Enhances visual function through therapy

c) Performs eye surgery

10. What is a Behavioral Optometry?

Oa) Evaluates how vision is used in daily activities and how it

influences behavior
b) A focus on treating only adults

c) Solely focused on clarity of vision

11. What is the primary goal of the World Council of Optometry (WCO)?

O
a) To regulate the price of optical products worldwide b) To develop and promote the optometry profession globally

c) To manage the operations of eye clinics worldwide d) To provide eye care services directly to patients

12. How does the World Optometry Foundation (WOF) contribute to the World Council of Optometry (WCO)?

a) By managing WCO's finances b) By organizing global conferences for WCO

O
c) By raising funds to support WCO's education and public health d) By competing with WCO in providing optometry services
projects

13. What is one of the main objectives of the Asia Pacific Council of Optometry (APCO)?

O
a) To create a single market for optometry services in Asia-Pacific b) To advance the quality and accessibility of eye care in the Asia-
Pacific region

c) To centralize all optometry services under a single organization d) To establish optometry schools in every country

14. How does APCO aim to improve optometry education in the Asia-Pacific region?

O
a) By building new universities b) By supporting the development of university education of
optometrist

c) By funding student scholarships exclusively d) By regulating tuition fees for optometry courses

15. What is the relationship between the World Council of Optometry (WCO) and regional councils like APCO?

O
a) The WCO oversees and coordinates the efforts of regional b) The WCO and APCO operate independently with no interaction
councils such as APCO

c) The WCO funds all the activities of APCO d) The WCO is a subsidiary of APCO
16. When was the world health organization founded?

O
a) 1936 b) 1948

c) 1938 d) 1946

17. What is the significance of WHO in Optometry that states in improving access to comprehensive eye care services?

O
a) Recognizing the Growing Burden of Vision and Eye Health b) Practical Guidance for Integrating Eye Care
Problems

18. Which from this is the one of the essential roles of WHO in Optometry?

a) Advocacy of human rights

c) Quality education
O b) Research and Innovation

d) Justice for patients

19. Who is that Leader in health research that leading the charge in initiatives to enhance population health worldwide?

a) Optometric Association of the Philippines b) Integrated Philippine association of optometrist

c) World Council of Optometry

Od) World Health Organization

20. What is the significance of WHO in Optometry that addressing the evolving challenges related to eye health?

O
a) Recognizing the Growing Burden of Vision and Eye Health b) Practical Guidance for Integrating Eye Care
Problems

21. Philippine College of Optometry lived up to what year?

a) 1895 b) 1945

O
c) 1925

22. What was the first optometric school here in the Philippines?

a) NU - MOA

c) Cebu Doctors University

O b) Phil. College of Optometry

23. They are one of the first graduates of PCO

O
a) Bibiana Roxas de Jesus

c) Federico Sarabia
b) Jose Rizal

24. Which school has the most passing rate based on board exam?

O
a) Davao Doctors College b) Cebu Doctors University

c) Centro Escolar Univ.

25. Which school has the lowest passing rate based on board exam?

a) Davao Doctors College b) Manila Central University

Oc) Lyceum Northwestern University

26. What is low vision?

Oa) A condition that makes daily tasks difficult and cannot be

corrected by conventional methods.
b) A visual impairment that can be corrected with glasses.

c) A temporary loss of vision d) An impairment caused only by aging.

27. Which of the following conditions does NOT cause low vision?

a) Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) b) Diabetic retinopathy

O
c) Glaucoma d) Astigmatism

28. Which of the following is NOT a type of low vision?

a) Loss of central vision b) Loss of peripheral vision

O
c) Color blindness d) Night blindness

29. Why is low vision rehabilitation necessary?

a) It cures emotional problems.

c) It eliminates the need for glasses.

O b) It prevents accidents and improves functional abilities.

d) It provides a temporary solution for low vision.

30. What does a doctor measure during a dilated eye exam for low vision?

a) Blood sugar levels

Ob) Peripheral and central vision

c) Blood pressure d) Heart rate

31. Which age group is more likely to develop low vision?

a) Children b) B. Teenagers

Oc) C. Older adults d) D. Young adults

32. Which type of vision loss is characterized by the inability to see objects in the center of your vision?

a) A. Loss of peripheral vision

O
b) B. Loss of central vision

c) C. Night blindness d) D. Fuzzy vision

33. What is one of the most common forms of low vision?

a) A. Loss of night vision b) B. Loss of color vision

Oc) C. Loss of central vision d) D. Loss of depth perception

34. Which symptom is associated with night blindness?

a) A. Difficulty seeing in brightly lit areas.

Ob) B. Difficulty seeing in dimly lit areas.

c) C. Difficulty seeing objects up close. d) D. Difficulty distinguishing colors.

35. What kind of exam is used to diagnose low vision?

a) A. Blood test b) B. MRI scan

Oc) C. Dilated eye exam d) D. Skin test

36. When were contact lenses discovered?

a) A. Late 18th century

Ob) B. Late 19th Century
c) C. Late 20th Century

37. Two individuals who discovered contact lenses.

a) Otto Wichterle & Adolf Gaston Eugen Flck b) Freidrich Anton & Albert Carl

O
c) Leonardo da Vinci & Rene Descartes

38. When were contact lenses discovered?

O
a) Late 18th century b) Late 19th century

c) Late 20th century

39. What is made of slightly flexible plastics that allow oxygen to pass through the eyes?

a) Rigid Gas-Permeable (RGP) b) Extended Wear

c) Extended Wear Disposable

Od) Planned replacement
40. What is the meaning of Extended Wear?

O
a) Made of slightly flexible plastics that allow oxygen to pass b) Available for overnight wear in soft or RGP lenses
through to the eyes.

c) Soft lenses worn for extended period of time (usually one to six d) Soft daily-wear lenses that are replaced on a planned schedule,
days), then discarded. Lenses also available to wear from one most often either every two weeks, monthly or quarterly
to 30 days.

41. It is a shell covering the structures in the eye socket

a) Contact Lens
Ob) Ocular Prosthesis

c) Eye Glasses

42. Licensed ocularist in Hyderabad since 2001 and a founder of International Prosthetic Eye Center

a) Mario T Flores JR

c) Federico Sarabia
Ob) Kuldeep Raizada
43. Which is not considered a reason why an eye may be removed are:

a) Injury b) Glaucoma

Oc) Astigmatism

44. TV, film actor, and tiktok influencer who uses an ocular prosthesis

O
a) Gabo Barretto b) Archie Larga

c) Marjoerie Flores

45. Which is not a term related to Ocular Prosthesis?

a) Artificial eye b) Glass eye

Oc) Eye shell

46. This tiktok influencer has an ocular prosthetic because of this eye condition

Oa) Stage II Eye cancer b) Cataract

c) Eye tumor

47. Type of surgery in which the front of the eye has undergone an incision

a) Trabeculectomy
O
b) Evisceration

c) Enucleation

48. Which among the ff is not true regarding the use of ocular prosthesis

a) It creates a balanced facial appearance

Ob) It restores the vision of the person
c) It prevents tissues in the eye socket from growing to fill the
empty space after eye removal

49. Professional organization that seeks to guide quality prosthetics and orthotics care in the country

a) Association of Filipino Prosthetics and Orthotists b) International Prosthetic Eye Center

Oc) Integrated Philippine Association of the PH

50. Type of prostetists used when the eye is disfigured but still present and it is the best means to restore the natural appearance of your eye

a) Orbital prosthesis b) Flush shell

O
c) Scleral shell

51. The department that manages public health care in the Philippines

a) Public health b) Basic human rights

O
c) Dept. of Health
52. What is the science of protecting and improving the health of people and their communities?

Oa) Public health b) Basic human rights

c) Dept. of Health

53. What is The legal basis of public health?

a) Public health b) Basic human rights

c) Dept. of Health
O

54. All citizens have the right to access healthcare

a) Basic human rights

O b) Universality

55. Having affordable access to healthcare

Oa) Availability and affordability b) Universality

56. What is the primary focus of neuro-optometry?

a) a) Surgical treatments for eye disorders

Ob) b) Managing visual problems related to neurological conditions

c) c) Prescribing glasses and contact lenses d) d) Treating retinal disease

57. Which of the following conditions is commonly treated by neuro-optometrists?

a) Cataracts b) Glaucoma

c) Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) d) Diabetic Retinopathy

O
58. What is one of the key differences between neuro-optometry and neuro-ophthalmology?

a) Neuro-optometry focuses on surgical interventions, while neuro- b) Neuro-ophthalmologists are trained in optometry schools.
ophthalmology does not.

O
c) Neuro-optometrists primarily use non-surgical rehabilitation
techniques.
d) Neuro-ophthalmologists only treat children.

59. Which rehabilitation technique might a neuro-optometrist use to help a patient with double vision?

O
a) Cataract surgery b) Vision therapy

c) Anti-inflammatory medications d) Laser eye surgery

60. Who might a neuro-optometrist collaborate with to provide comprehensive care for a patient?

a) Dermatologists and oncologists

O
b) Neurologists and occupational therapists

c) Dentists and podiatrists d) Cardiologists and endocrinologists

61. This skill is essential for all sports, for the ability to see what is going on all around you without having to turn your head.

Oc) Visual Memory

a) Peripheral Vision b) Depth Perception

d) Visual concentration

62. An eye movement to follow a slowly moving object travelling in a consistent direction.

a) Saccades
O
b) Pursuits

c) Vergence d) Vestibulo-ocular movements

63. A performance in sports that require rapid and accuracy visuomotor function.

a) Visual acuity b) Eye-hand coordination

c) Stereopsis d) Accommodation
O
64. A device used for eye-hand coordination.

a) Rotation Peg Board

c) King Device Test Sheets

O b) Wayne Saccadic Fixation

d) Bassin Anticipation Timer

65. Short, rapid, jerky eye movement.

Oc) Vergence
a) Saccades b) Pursuit

d) Vestibulo ocular movement

66. What does IPAO stand for?

a) International Philippine Association of Optometrists b) International Philippine Alliance of Optometrists

O
c) Integrated Philippine Alliance of Optometrists d) Integrated Philippine Association of Optometrists

67. IPAO was called a different name before, what is it?

Oa) SOP - Samahan ng Optometrist sa Pilipinas

c) PAO - Philippine Association of Optometrists

b) PRC - Professional Regulation Commission

d) OAP - Optometric Association of the Philippines

68. Who is recognized as the father of SOP?

Oa) Dr. Vigan delos Reyes

c) Dr. Vicente Fernando

b) Dr. Jose P. Rizal

d) Dr. Charlie L Ho

69. Who is the current IPAO National President?

Oa) Dr. Charlie L Ho b) Dr. Cipriano Lara

c) Dr. Justo Gonzales

70. When was SOP able to pass its legislation?

Oa) 1995 b) 1997

c) 1946 d) 2001

71. When was the founding year of the Optometric Association of the PH?

O
a) 1937 b) 1936

c) 1938

72. What year was OAP, PODA, and PROA merged into becoming one association?

Oc) 1982
a) 1979 b) 1981

73. Who is the first president of OAP

a) Antonio Sabater b) Gregorio Estrada

O
c) Justo Gonzales

74. What should the OAP members develop according to the OAP purpose

a) Love for the country b) Service to the community

O
c) Both

75. They renamed the Samahan ng Optometrist sa Pilipinas into what?

Oa) Integrated Philippine Association of the Optometrists

c) None
b) Philippine College of Optometrists

76. What is the primary goal of the Integrated People-Centered Eye Care (IPEC) model?

a) To increase the number of eye care professionals b) To centralize eye care services in urban areas

c) To provide high-quality, accessible, and equitable eye care for d) To reduce the cost of eye care services
O all

77. Which organization is primarily responsible for promoting the IPEC model?

Oa) World Health Organization (WHO)

c) International Council of Ophthalmology (ICO)

b) United Nations (UN)

d) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

78. One of the core components of IPEC is to integrate eye care into which of the following?

a) Specialized hospitals only

c) Private clinics
O
b) Primary health care systems

d) Telemedicine platforms
79. The IPEC model emphasizes the importance of which approach to eye care?

a) Technology-centered approach b) Disease-centered approach

O
c) People-centered approach d) Profit-centered approach

80. Which of the following is a key strategy of the IPEC model to improve eye health outcomes?

O
a) Focusing only on surgical interventions b) Enhancing community engagement and empowerment

c) ncreasing pharmaceutical sales d) Limiting eye care to adults only

81. PCO's mission focuses on

a) Manufacturing eye glasses

Ob) Supporting optometrists and promoting public eye health
c) Regulating hospitals d) Conducting vision research

82. What does PCO stand for?

a) Phil. College of Ophthalmology b) Phil. Center for Ophthalmology

c) Philippine Center for Optometry d) Philippine Council of Optometry

O
e) None

83. PCO doesnt directly

a) advocate for public awareness campaigns about eye care

O b) perform eye surgeries

c) promote ethical conduct among optometrists d) lobby for policies that improve access to eye care

84. PCO vision statement outlines their goals for

a) latest fashion trends in eyewear

Ob) future of optometry in Philippines
c) best places to get a vacation eye exam d) new technologies for eye surgeries

85. When was PCO established?

a) October 1988 b) October 1989

c) October 1978 d) October 1999

Oe) None

86. who were the two people who proposed CHED

Oa) Senator Francisco Tatad & Congressman Carlos Padilla

c) Senator Francisco Tatad & President Fidel V. Ramos

b) Congressman Carlos Padilla & President Fidel V. Ramos

87. What is the meaning of CHED

Oa) Commission on Higher Education b) Curriculum of High Education

c) Comparison of Higher Education

88. Who authorized CHED

O
a) Senator Francisco Tatad b) President Fidel V. Ramos

c) Congressman Carlos Padilla

89. what year and date was it established

a) May 18, 1994 b) May 17, 1993

Oc) May 20, 1995

90. Who is the chairman of CHED

Oc) Ronald A. Adamat

a) Prospero E. De Vera III b) Aldrin A. Darilag

91. What is the primary appeal of mall-based optical practices in PH?

a) High tech equipment b) Convenience and accessibility

c) Low cost eyewear

O d) Specialized eye surgeries

92. Which of the following is a disadvantage of operating a mall-based optical practice?

a) Easy access for customers b) High foot traffic

Oc) High rent d) Extended operating hours

93. Who is qualified to perform eye surgeries in mall based optical practices

a) Optometrists

c) Opticians
O b) Ophthalmologists

d) Administrative staff

94. What is the unique selling point of Sunnies Studios?

a) Comprehensive eye care services b) Fast and efficient service

Oc) Trendy designs and strong branding d) Long standing reputation

95. Which key service is typically NOT offered by mall-based optical practices?

a) Comprehensive eye examinations b) Prescription glasses and contact lenses

c) Fashionable eyewear options

Od) In-patient eye surgeries
96. This is a group of organization wherein their goal is to prevent, identify, and treat diseases pertaining to the health of the eyes.

a) Secondary Eye Health Care b) Primary Eye Health Care

O
c) Eye Health Cares
97. This eye health care aims to deliver the best possible care to individuals with severe eye problems

a) Secondary EHC b) Tertiary EHC

c) Primary EHC O
98. It usually provide acute care, treating serious but temporary injuries, infections, or disorders relating to the health of the eyes.

a) Primary EHC b) Tertiary EHC

c) Secondary EHC
O
99. It seeks to cure certain eye illnesses in which primary eye care is insufficient. Surgery is typically performed for certain severe eye
diseases

O
a) Secondary EHC b) Primary EHC

c) Tertiary EHC

100. It Involves treating and preventing disorders that could cause vision loss, as well as promoting eye health. They are typically the answer
to certain unreached poor rural areas, enabling community members to get eye health services.

a) Secondary EHC b) Tertiary EHC

O
c) Primary EHC

101. Why was IPCEC implemented?

O
a) A) To address many of the challenges to delivering effective b) ● B) To accurately prescribe eyeglasses and lenses
eye care services

c) ● C)To examine the human eye d) ● D) To analyze ocular function

102. What source mentioned the challenges that IPCEC aims to address

a) A) R.A.8050 b) ● B) OAP

c) ● C) World Report on Vision d) ● D) World Health Organization

O
103. Within the IPCEC Model, which entity is MOST likely responsible for directly delivering basic eye care services to the community?

Od)
a) A)Vision Guardians b) B) Vision Centers

c) C) Training Centers D) Service Centers

104. What is the main function of vision centers in the IPCEC model?

O basic treatment
a) Providing specialized eye surgeries b) Offering primary eye care services, including vision testing and

c) Conducting extensive research on eye diseases d) Manufacturing optical lenses

105. What is the primary role of Vision Guardians in the IPCEC model?

O
a) Conducting eye surgeries b) Providing community education and awareness about eye care

c) Manufacturing eyeglasses d) Operating vision centers

106. Which of the following is NOT a requirement for establishing a private optical clinic in the Philippines?

a) Professional license from PRC b) Business registration with DTI or SEC

c) Certification from the Department of Health d) Permits from local government units
O
107. What is a potential disadvantage of running a private optical clinic?

a) Higher visibility in malls b) Financial risk and high initial costs

c) Advanced technology access

Od) Robust internal infrastructure

108. When securing a location for your private optical clinic, it's MOST important to consider:

a) Affordable rent regardless of location.

Ob) Accessibility for patients and good visibility.

c) Proximity to other private practices for collaboration. d) Primarily focusing on online marketing to reach patients.

109. Compared to working in a mall-based optical clinic, an optometrist in a private practice typically has:

O
a) Less control over fees and treatment plans b) More control over fees and treatment plans.

c) A guaranteed salary and benefits package. d) Less responsibility for marketing and patient acquisition.

110. Which factor is essential for continuous improvement in a private optical clinic?

a) Ignoring technological advancements b) Eliminating marketing efforts

c) Reducing the quality of patient care

Od) Regularly attending continued education and training

111. What country has the highest number of vision loss?

Oa) Philippines

c) South Korea
b) India

112. What is the epidemiology of vision conditions ?

O
a) A. The epidemiology of visual conditions involves studying the b) B. The epidemiology of visual conditions does not involve
distribution and patterns of visual impairments and eye studying the distribution and patterns of visual impairments and
diseases in populations. eye diseases in populations.

c) C. None of the above

113. What is the 2nd country with the highest number of vision loss?

a) PH b) India

Oc) China
114. All of these belong in the same group except ?

a) refractive errors b) cataract

O
c) HIV
115. How many suffer from uncorrected refractive errors in the Philippines ?

a) 500,232 b) 823,000

c) 423,000
O

116. What types of services are typically provided by eye centers?

a) Routine physical check-ups and vaccinations b) Routine eye exams, prescription and dispensing of corrective
O lenses, surgical procedures, treatment for eye diseases, and
pediatric eye care

c) Dental care and orthodontics d) Mental health counseling and therapy

117. Which of the following is a renowned eye center in the Philippines known for offering a wide range of eye care services?

O
a) Asian Eye Institute

c) National Heart Center

b) Manila Dental Clinic

d) Philippine Dermatology Institute

118. What specialized services do orthoptists provide in eye centers?

a) Conducting LASIK surgeries b) Managing eye movement disorders and binocular vision
O problems in children

c) Prescribing and dispensing corrective lenses d) Treating skin conditions around the eyes

119. Which innovation in eye care in the Philippines involves using technology to enhance diagnostic capabilities?

a) Advances in Surgical Techniques and Equipment b) Telemedicine Initiatives for Remote Eye Care Consultations

c) Use of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in d) Local Research on Eye Diseases Prevalent in Tropical Regions
O Diagnostics

120. What is one of the key contributions of Philippine eye centers to global ophthalmic advancements?

a) Developing new vaccines for eye diseases b) Providing free eye care services to all patients

O
c) Collaborating with international eye care organizations and d) Offering only traditional eye care methods without new
participating in global research initiatives technology
Answer Keys

1. e) Objective Examination 2. b) Revised Optometry Law of 1995 3. a) Professionalism and Integrity

4. c) June 7 1995 5. c) SY1998-1999 6. b) A subspecialty of optometry focused

on eye diseases and visual
development in children

7. a) Childhood eye misalignment and 8. c) Myopia 9. b) Enhances visual function through

disorders therapy

10. a) Evaluates how vision is used in 11. b) To develop and promote the 12. c) By raising funds to support WCO's
daily activities and how it optometry profession globally education and public health
influences behavior projects

13. b) To advance the quality and 14. b) By supporting the development of 15. a) The WCO oversees and
accessibility of eye care in the university education of optometrist coordinates the efforts of regional
Asia-Pacific region councils such as APCO

16. b) 1948 17. b) Practical Guidance for Integrating 18. b) Research and Innovation
Eye Care

19. d) World Health Organization 20. a) Recognizing the Growing Burden 21. c) 1925
of Vision and Eye Health Problems

22. b) Phil. College of Optometry 23. a) Bibiana Roxas de Jesus 24. b) Cebu Doctors University

25. c) Lyceum Northwestern University 26. a) A condition that makes daily tasks 27. d) Astigmatism
difficult and cannot be corrected by
conventional methods.

28. c) Color blindness 29. b) It prevents accidents and improves 30. b) Peripheral and central vision
functional abilities.

31. c) C. Older adults 32. b) B. Loss of central vision 33. c) C. Loss of central vision

34. b) B. Difficulty seeing in dimly lit 35. c) C. Dilated eye exam 36. b) B. Late 19th Century
areas.

37. c) Leonardo da Vinci & Rene 38. b) Late 19th century 39. d) Planned replacement
Descartes

40. b) Available for overnight wear in soft 41. b) Ocular Prosthesis 42. b) Kuldeep Raizada
or RGP lenses

43. c) Astigmatism 44. a) Gabo Barretto 45. c) Eye shell

46. a) Stage II Eye cancer 47. b) Evisceration 48. b) It restores the vision of the person

49. a) Association of Filipino Prosthetics 50. c) Scleral shell 51. c) Dept. of Health
and Orthotists

52. a) Public health 53. b) Basic human rights 54. b) Universality

55. a) Availability and affordability 56. b) b) Managing visual problems 57. c) Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
related to neurological conditions
58. c) Neuro-optometrists primarily use 59. b) Vision therapy 60. b) Neurologists and occupational
non-surgical rehabilitation therapists
techniques.

61. a) Peripheral Vision 62. b) Pursuits 63. c) Stereopsis

64. b) Wayne Saccadic Fixation 65. a) Saccades 66. d) Integrated Philippine Association of
Optometrists

67. a) SOP - Samahan ng Optometrist sa 68. a) Dr. Vigan delos Reyes 69. a) Dr. Charlie L Ho
Pilipinas

70. a) 1995 71. b) 1936 72. b) 1981

73. c) Justo Gonzales 74. c) Both 75. a) Integrated Philippine Association of

the Optometrists

76. c) To provide high-quality, accessible, 77. a) World Health Organization (WHO) 78. b) Primary health care systems
and equitable eye care for all

79. c) People-centered approach 80. b) Enhancing community engagement 81. b) Supporting optometrists and
and empowerment promoting public eye health

82. e) None 83. b) perform eye surgeries 84. b) future of optometry in Philippines

85. e) None 86. a) Senator Francisco Tatad & 87. a) Commission on Higher Education
Congressman Carlos Padilla

88. b) President Fidel V. Ramos 89. a) May 18, 1994 90. a) Prospero E. De Vera III

91. b) Convenience and accessibility 92. c) High rent 93. b) Ophthalmologists

94. c) Trendy designs and strong 95. d) In-patient eye surgeries 96. c) Eye Health Cares
branding

97. b) Tertiary EHC 98. c) Secondary EHC 99. a) Secondary EHC

100. c) Primary EHC 101. a) A) To address many of the 102. c) ● C) World Report on Vision
challenges to delivering effective
eye care services

103. b) B) Vision Centers 104. b) Offering primary eye care 105. b) Providing community education
services, including vision testing and awareness about eye care
and basic treatment

106. c) Certification from the Department 107. b) Financial risk and high initial 108. b) Accessibility for patients and
of Health costs good visibility.

109. b) More control over fees and 110. d) Regularly attending continued 111. a) Philippines
treatment plans. education and training

112. a) A. The epidemiology of visual 113. c) China 114. c) HIV

conditions involves studying the
distribution and patterns of visual
impairments and eye diseases in
populations.

115. b) 823,000 116. b) Routine eye exams, prescription 117. a) Asian Eye Institute
and dispensing of corrective
lenses, surgical procedures,
 treatment for eye diseases, and
pediatric eye care

118. b) Managing eye movement 119. c) Use of Artificial Intelligence and 120. c) Collaborating with international
disorders and binocular vision Machine Learning in Diagnostics eye care organizations and
problems in children participating in global research
initiatives