PRESENTATION
PRESENTACIÓN
CFGM Atención a personas en situación de dependencia
Servicios socioculturales y a la comunidad
English for social and health carers
Queda prohibida, salvo excepción prevista en la ley, cualquier forma de reproducción, distribución,
comunicación y transformación de esta obra sin contar con autorización de los titulares de la
propiedad intelectual. La infracción de los derechos mencionados puede ser constitutiva de delito
contra la propiedad intelectual (arts. 270 y siguientes del Código Penal). El Centro Español de
Derechos Reprográficos ([Link]) vela por el respeto de los citados derechos.
2
PRESENTATION
PRESENTACIÓN
Your basic training
Unidad didáctica
Unit
You will learn about...
● People caring
● Human body and medical conditions
● There is/there are
[Link]
● Present simple
● Countable and uncountable nouns
● Frequency adverbs and expressions
● Present simple 3
2 Unit
Your basic training
People caring training program
● Basic life-support
● Data-protection and handling patient information
● Transferring people with disabilities
● Giving advice to families
● Giving psychological support to patients
● Hoisting patients
● Aggression handling (especially with elderly people who suffer from dementia)
[Link]
4
2 Unit
Your basic training
Human body: Systems
● Skeletal system: tendon, bone, epiphyseal bone, femur, patella, bursa
(suprapatellar, prepatellar, infrapatellar), synovial membrane, subpatellar fat,
menisci, tibia, articular cartilages, synovial cavity
● Muscular system: muscle
● Nervous system
● Endocrine system
● Lymphatic system
● Respiratory system: lungs
● Digestive system: liver, stomach, gallbladder, intestine
[Link]
● Circulatory system: heart
● Urinary system
● Reproductive system
5
2 Unit
Your basic training
Medical conditions: Vocabulary
● A disease is a condition that impairs normal functioning and is typically
manifested by distinguishing signs and symptoms.
● An illness is an unhealthy condition of body or mind.
● A sickness is a disordered, weakened, or unsound condition.
● Pain: headache, stomach ache, backache, etc.
● Injury, cut, burn, scald, cold, flu
● Symptoms: fever, sore throat, rash, temperature, cough, swollen ankle, etc.
[Link]
6
2 Unit
Your basic training
Medical conditions: Signs of a stroke
● F: Face is uneven.
● A: Arm is weak.
● S: Speech is strange.
● T: Time to call 112.
[Link]
7
2 Unit
Your basic training
Grammar: There is/there are
● There is (singular) and there are (plural) express the existence or
presence of someone or something.
● There’s is the contraction of there is.
There is a pencil. There’s a pencil. There are two pencils.
There is not a pencil. There isn’t a pencil. There are not two pencils.
Is there a pencil? Are there two pencils?
[Link]
8
2 Unit
Your basic training
Grammar: Countable and uncountable nouns
● A countable noun is anything that can be counted.
● They can have a singular and a plural form.
● They can take a numeral adjective.
● In the singular form, they can take the indeterminate article a/an.
● An uncountable noun is anything that cannot be counted.
● They are always singular and must always use singular verbs.
● Some nouns can be countable or uncountable depending on its specific meaning.
Many/much
[Link]
● We use many with plural countable nouns.
● We use much with uncountable nouns in questions and negative sentences.
9
2 Unit
Your basic training
Grammar: Countable and uncountable nouns
Some/any
● In positive sentences, we use some with plural countable nouns and with
uncountable nouns.
● In negative sentences, we use any (in the structure is not … any).
● In questions, usually, we use any.
Other expressions of quantity
● Only with countable nouns: a few, a number of, several, a great number of, a large
number of.
[Link]
● Only with uncountable nouns: a little, a bit of, a great deal of, a large amount of.
● With countable and uncountable nouns: no, none, not any, a lot of, lots of, plenty
of.
10
2 Unit
Your basic training
Grammar: Frequency
Adverbs of frequency indicate how frequently we do an activity.
● They are often used with the present simple tense as they indicate routines or repeated
activities.
● The frequency adverbs are placed:
● between the subject and the verb, if there is only a verb.
● between the auxiliary verb and the main verb, if there are two verbs.
● after the verb to be.
[Link]
11
2 Unit
Your basic training
Grammar: Frequency
Expressions of frequency
● There are other expressions to say how often: once in a while, every now and then,
from time to time, several times, many times, number of times + a + period of time,
every + period of time, on + day of the week with s at the end.
● These expressions go at the beginning or at the end of the sentence, but not in the
middle.
[Link]
12
2 Unit
Your basic training
Grammar: Present tenses
Present simple
● We use present simple to talk about something:
● that is true in the present.
● that happens regularly.
● that is always true.
● Simple tenses are used with:
● State verbs or stative verbs (thinking and opinions, feelings and emotions).
● Some verbs about senses (see, hear, taste, smell, feel).
[Link]
13