Coppell Middle School East
Coppell Middle School East
Draw the bead,
foam, and metal
where they fall in
the water
Draw the bead,
foam, and metal
where they fall in
the oil
1 (foam).
Rank the bead, foam, 2. bead
and metal from least 3 (Metal).
dense to most dense
Density is a physical property of an object that combines the
space that an object takes up and the amount of matter
present in the object.
Substances with low density will rest on
top.
Substances with high density will rest on
bottom.
Describe what is happening to the
molecules at each phase:
The solid molecules are tightly
________________________________________
packed meaning the are close
_ together. There is more space in
between molicules in liquid, so
they are less tightly packed. In a
________________________________________
gas the molecules are really spread
_ out and are not very close
together. There is more space
between molecules in gas. The
________________________________________
more compacted the molecules the
_ higher density.
________________________________________
Drag and drop the _states of matter from lowest to highest
on the density scale.
Coppell Middle School East
________________________________________
_
PURE SUBSTANCES
& MIXTURES
PURE SUBSTANCE
A substance that is made up of only one kind
of particle.
Diamonds are made of pure carbon. Pure water is
made of pure H2O molecules.
Mixtures
WHAT IS A MIXTURE?
Two or more substances combined together.
There are two types of mixtures:
heterogeneous and homogeneous.
HETEROGENEOUS MIXTURE
A mixture that is not uniform throughout. Individual
parts of the mixture can be observed and separated.
Examples: sand, trail mix, salad, ice water
HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURE
A gas, liquid, or solid mixture that is uniform
throughout. The particles cannot be easily
separated from each other.
Examples: milk, air, sugar dissolved in water
DISTILLING FLASK
A distilling flask is a piece of laboratory equipment
MORTAR
that & PESTLE
is used to separate mixtures of two liquids
withFUNNEL
different boiling points
A set of 2 simple tools used to prepare
ingredients or substances by crushing and
HOMOGENEOUS
MIXTURES
CONTINUED
SOLUTIONS
A homogeneous mixture of two or more
[Link] are made of a solvent and
a solute.
Examples: Salt water, lemonade, air in our
atmostphere
WHAT IS A SOLVENT?
In a solution, the solvent is the larger amount
of solution.
Example: In salt water, water is the solvent.
“SOLVENT DISSOLVES IT”
WHAT IS A SOLUTE?
In a solution, the solute is the substance being
dissolved.
Example: In salt water, salt is the solute.
HOW DO I REMEMBER THIS?
A thief steals the LOOT. When the police
come, he hides it in the VENT.
SolUTE goes in the solVENT
DISTILLING FLASK
A distilling flask is a piece of laboratory equipment
MORTAR
that & PESTLE
is used to separate mixtures of two liquids
withFUNNEL
different boiling points
A set of 2 simple tools used to prepare
ingredients or substances by crushing and
A lab funnel is just like any other funnel except
grinding them into a fine paste or powder
that it was designed to be used in a laboratory
setting.
HOMOGENEOUS HETEROGENEOUS
DISTILLING FLASK
A distilling flask is a piece of laboratory equipment
MORTAR
that & PESTLE
is used to separate mixtures of two liquids
withFUNNEL
different boiling points
A set of 2 simple tools used to prepare
ingredients or substances by crushing and
A lab funnel is just like any other funnel except
grinding them into a fine paste or powder
that it was designed to be used in a laboratory
setting.
H
1
Hydrogen
1.00888
888
pure substance
What is An element is a ______________________________ that
an made of a single
is made from a __________________________________
atom. .
element
? Elements are the building blocks for all the rest of
the matter in the world.
118 The
All ____________ elements can be found on the
Periodic
Periodic Table. They are organized by elements that Table
havesimilar properties.
__________________________________________
and by increasing atomic number.
1 or 2
Depending on the element, element symbols can be ____________________
letters. If the element symbol is two letters… The
first letter
________________________________ capitaliz
must be _________________________ The
second letter or sometimes 3rd must be lowercase..
ed
_____________________________ - the appearance of a mineral surface in terms of its light-
reflective qualities.
_______________________ - ability to be bent, shaped, or hammered into sheets.
_______________________ - the ability to transfer heat or electricity through a material.
shiny and mettalic
Luster :
easy to bend and hammer, and
___________________________________________________________________
shape
Malleability :
______________________________________________________________
Conductivity : Good conducters of heat and electricy
Luster :dull or not shiny
Malleability :brittle breaks easily
Conductivity :poor conductors of heat and electricity ( insulator)
Luster :can be shiny or dull
Malleability :can be malliebale or brittle
Conductivity :semi conductors of heat and electricity.
Magnetic force attract
It is shiny and
(pull), or repel (push).
mettalic.
Shape or bend transfers heat and
easily. electricity.
Today, you will be exploring the physical
properties of several elements. As you
explore, use the table below to record your
findings.
Symbol- you can find each element symbol on the periodic table
Luster- terms used to describe luster include glassy, pearly, metallic, dull, and
sub-metallic
Malleability- is the substance able to be bent? Write yes or no
Conductivity- does the substance conduct electricity? Write yes or no
Magnetism- is the substance attracted to the magnet? Write yes or no
Classification: do you believe this substance is a metal, non-metal, or metalloid?
** Reminder that all metals, all non-metals, and all metalloids share similar properties **
What are rare
earth Rare earth elements include the group called
elements? the Lanthanides, actinoides as well as
scandium and yttrium.
Lanthanid
es
Rare earth elements aren’t actually RARE,
but extremely difficult to mine. Why
so
Rare earth elements are magnetic and
shiny and have properties of metals.
RARE?
These properties are useful when mixed in with common
metals like iron.
Your task is to design a license plate that uses element symbols to spell out a
word. Your license plate must include the following-
1. Your word must be spelled correctly
2. Include what state or country your license plate is from
3. You must include the element symbol, element name, and atomic number on each
of your element squares.
4. You must include at least 3 elements and have at least a 4 letter word. Bonus if
you can make a word only using elements!
Make sure to decorate your license plate with drawings and color. No blank license
plates!
1Cc
Texas
F F
8
2
C O
Carb
Y Oxyg
e
on en
Need more element squares?
Copy & paste as many as you
need!
Using your apple pencil or text boxes, fill in the blanks
below.
The final box includes practice. Complete it
independently.
Using your apple pencil or text boxes, fill in the blanks
below.
The final box includes practice. Complete it
independently.
