Objective Questions
Multiple Choice Questions 6. What does the
like when it is inpath
of an
, The numerical ratio of
displac ement object look
and distance for a
a
uniform motion?
moving object is (a) Straight
(a) always less than 1 (c) 7ig 70a (bifurve
(NCERT Exemplar) (d) Circ Har
(b) always
equal to1 7. The speed of a
(c) always more than 1 moving objectis
(d equal determined to be 0.06 m/s This
to or less than1 is equal to speed
2. In which of the following cases of
motion, the distance moved and the
(a)2.16 krm/h (b)1.08 km/h
(c)0.216 km/h d)o 026 Am/h
magnitude of
displacement equal?
are
8. The ratio of
a)if the car is
moving on a straight road magnitudes of is
speed and average velocity,average
(bIf the car is
moving on a circular road (a) always less than one
(c)if the pendulum is
(d)if a planet is
moving to and tro (b)always equal to one
moving around the sun (c) always more than one
3. Magnitude of (d)equal to or more than one
displacement greater
than the distance
is
travelled by the object. 9. Speedometer is a device which
(a) True is used
(b) False to measure
(c) Can't say (d) Partially true/false (a) average speed
4. Odometer measures . covered by (b)average acceleration
the vehicles. (c) instantaneous speed
(a) distance (b) displacement (d)instantaneous acceieration
(c)frame of reference (d)reference point 10. A motorcar travels with a
speed from
A to Band returns back from B to 4
5. If an object is moving with constant
with a speed v,. The average
velocity, then the motion is speed of
the car during its journey is
(a) speed
(a) V,+V2
VV
(b)uniform acceleration (b
2 VTV
(c)uniform motion
(d) non-uniform motion (c) 2vV (d)
V,tV2
ofhis trip. If Rajeev took 4h
11. A bridge
is 400 m long. atA a 150 m long complete his trip, then find the
the bridge speed of
train crosses velocity in km/h.
taken by the train to
50 m/s. Time
cross it. (a) zero
(a)5s (b)8s (c)6 krn/h (d)140
(c)6s (d)11s 17. If velocity of an object decrease
12. To specify the speed of an object, we time, then it is called
require only (a)retardation
(b)de-acceleration
(a) magnitudes (c)negative acceleration
(b) direction (d)All of the above
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(a) None of the above with an
18. A particle is travelling with a tim
speed. This means
13. An object travels 24 m with a speed of
4 m/s and then another 32 m with (a) its position rernainsconstant arme
passes
speed of 8 m/s. The average speed of (b) it covers equal distance in eaa
the object is intervals
(a)6 m/s (b)4 m/s (c) its acceleration is zero
(c)5.6 m/s (d)6.5 m/s (d) it does not change itsdirection-
14. A particle moving in a straight line 19. A particle cannot be accelerated f
covers half the distance with speed ot 1 s Constant.
3 m/s. The another half of the distance (a) Speed (b) Veloc
is covered in two equal time intervals (c) Distance (d) Displacema
with speed of 4.5 m/s and 7.5 m/s,
The average speed of the
20. The acceleration of a car that speea
respectively.
from 12 m/s to 30 m/s in 15 s, is
particle during this motion is
(a) 4.0 m/s (b)5.0 m/s (a) 2.4 m/s2 (b)1.2 m/s
(c)5.5 m/s (d)4.8 m/s (c)2 m/s (d)5.2 m/s
21. If the displacement of an object is
15. A point object transverses half the
distance with velocity v,. The remaining proportional to the square oí time, ti
with the object is moving with
part of the distance is covered
velocity v, for the half of the time and (a)a uniform velocity
with velocity v, for the rest half. The (b)a uniform acceleration
for the
average velocity of the object (c)increasing acceleration
whole journey is (d) decreasing acceleration
(a)2v,(v,+V,)/(v, +2v, +2v,) 22. A woman is wearing her seat belt,
(b)2v,v, +V,)/v, +Vj t+V2) driving at 60 km/h. She finds and
it
(c)2v,v,+V,)/(v, +V, +2V) necessary to slam on
her brakes
(d)2v,(, +V,)/(V, +2v, +V 1.6s. N
slows uniformly to a stop in
acceleration experie
16. Rajeev went from Delhi to Chandigarh 1S the average
and returned to Delhi on his motorbike. by her?
The odometer of that read 4200 km at (a) -10.4 m/s (b) 10.4 m/s
(d)-1.04 m/s"
the start of trip and 4460 km at the end (c)1.04 m/s
26. 'The
23. The position of a particle moving along
given below
displacement-time
particles A and B graph for two
are
A a x i s at certain times is
inclined straight line
at
angles of 30° and 60
with
2 the time axis. The ratio of
x(m) -2 16 A is velocities,
(a)1:2 (b)1 3
Which of the following describes the
motion correctly? (c)3:1 (d)1
(a) Uniform, accelerated 27. Slope of
(b)Uniform, decelerat ed
a
velocity time
graph
gives
(a)the distance
(c) Non-uniform, accelerated (NCERT Exemplar)
(dIhere is not enough
(b)the displacement
data
for generalisao (c) the acceleration
24. Match the Column I with (d) the speed
Column l
and choose appropriate option from the
28. The area under the
codes given below
gives the value of...
velocity time graph
ColumnI Column I (a) distance
(Acceleration) (Example) (b) displacement
A. In the direction of 1. Motion of freely
motion falling body (c)acceleration
B. (d) speed
Against the direction 2. Car moves through
of motion congested market 29. From the given vt
graph
C. Uniform
-
3. Brakes applied to can be interred that the
(see figure), it
moving car object is
D. Non-uniform Train starts moving
from a station
Codes
A B C D
(a) 1 2 3 4
(b) 3 2 1 4 (a) in uniform motion (NCERT Exempiar)
(c) 4 3 1 2
(b)at rest
(d) 2 4 13
(c)in non-uniform motion
25. Four cars A, B, C and D are moving on (d) moving with uniform acceleration
a levelled road. Their distance versus
time
30. The speed-time graph of an object
graphs
shown in figure.
are
Choose the correct statement. moving in a fixed direction shown is
figure
D
Time
Time (s)
(NCERT Exemplar) The object
(ajCar Ais faster than car D a) is at rest
(b) Car B is the slowest (b)moves with a constant speed
c)Car D is faster than car C (c) moves with a constant velocity
d)Car C is the
slowest (dmoves with a constant acceleration
