Times: Step - 01 Calculation of Ratio
Times: Step - 01 Calculation of Ratio
1,20,000 X 3/12
1,20,000 X 3/12
1.4.2021
31.3.2022
Calculation of Post Acquisition
Illustration - 05
Profit or Loss Account For the Year ended 31.3.2023
Particulars Amount Amount
Revenue From Operation 1,600,000
Less: Excise Cuty 50,000 1,550,000
Add: Other Incomes
Commission Receive 300,000
Rent Received 40,000 340,000
Illustration - 07
Profit or Loss Account For the Year ended 31.3.2023
Particulars Amount Amount
Revenue From Operation ( Cash + Credit ) 653,500
Less: Sales return 17,000 636,500
Add: Other Incomes
Income tax refund 11,500
Discount Earned 4,900 16,400
Illustration - 08
Profit or Loss Account For the Year ended 31.3.2023
Particulars Amount Amount
Revenue From Operation 1,095,000
Add: Other Incomes
Royalty Received 18,300
Total Revenue from Operation 1,113,300
Less: Expenses
Cost of Material Consumed 315,000
Purchases 0
Changes in Inventory
Finished Goods(2,90,000 - 1,84,000) 106,000
WIP ( 3,93,000 - 2,60,000) 133,000
Employee Benefit Expenses
Wages 74,000
Finance Cost
- Int on Bank Loan 60,000
Depreciation & Amortization
Depreciation on Plant 38,000
Patents Written off 25,200
Other Expenses
Bad Debts 16,570
Admin Exp 37,400
Coal & Coke 87,500
Director Fees 57,000 949,670
Profit Before tax 163,630
Less: Provision for Tax 18,000
Profit After Tax 145,630
4. Current Liabilities
Current Liabilities 600,000
TOTAL 1,990,000
ASSETS
1. Non - Current Assets
A) Fixed Assets
- Tangible Assets
Plant Property Equipement 800,000
- In-Tangible Assets
Ingangible Assets 300,000
- Other Non Current Assets 200,000
2. Current Assets
Current Investments 100,000
Inventories 90,000
Cash and Cash Equivalent 400,000
Trade Receivables 100,000
TOTAL 1,990,000
ILLUSTRATION - 02
BALANCE SHEET AS ON 31.03.2024
Equities and Liabilities W.N Amount
1. Shareholders Fund
Equity share Capital 300,000
Reservers and Surplus
Capital Redemption Reserve 100,000
Profit or Loss Account 200,000
2. Share Application Money Pending 0
3. Non Current Liabilities
Loan from Related Parties 200,000
Long term Bonds 200,000
4. Current Liabilities
Current Liabilities 40,000
Un-Paid Dividend 200,000
TOTAL 1,240,000
ASSETS
1. Non - Current Assets
A) Fixed Assets
- Tangible Assets
Land 200,000
Buliding 300,000
- In-Tangible Assets
Brand OR Trade marks 200,000
- Other Non Current Invesment
Investment in MF 150,000
2. Current Assets
Shor-term Loans and Advances 100,000
Inventories 40,000
Cash and Cash Equivalent 200,000
Trade Receivables 50,000
TOTAL 1,240,000
ILLUSTRATION - 03
BALANCE SHEET AS ON 31.03.2024
Equities and Liabilities W.N Amount
1. Shareholders Fund
Equity share Capital 50,000
Reservers and Surplus 45,000
2. Share Application Money Pending
3. Non Current Liabilities
Secured Loans 75,000
Unsecured Loans 40,000
4. Current Liabilities
Trade Creditors 55,000
Accrued Expenses 1,000
Sundry Creditors 10,000
Provisions 86,000
TOTAL 362,000
ASSETS
1. Non - Current Assets
A) Fixed Assets
- Tangible Assets
Gross block 230,000
Less: Depreciation 60,000 170,000
- In-Tangible Assets
- Other Non Current Invesment 20,000
- Other Non Current Assets - Capital 12,000
2. Current Assets
Incentives 60,000
Trade Debtors 75,000
Sundry Debtors 1,500
Prepaid Expenses 1,000
Cash or Bank Balance 1,000
Other Current Assets 1,500
Loans and Advances 20,000
TOTAL 362,000
ILLUSTRATION - 04
BALANCE SHEET AS ON 31.03.2024
Equities and Liabilities W.N Amount
1. Shareholders Fund
Equity share Capital 80,000
Reservers and Surplus 74,220
2. Share Application Money Pending
3. Non Current Liabilities
Long term Borrowings 20,000
4. Current Liabilities
Trade Payables 39,260
Short term provision 52,000
TOTAL 265,480
ASSETS
1. Non - Current Assets
A) Fixed Assets
- Tangible Assets 60,000
- In-Tangible Assets
- Other Non Current Invesment 4,000
2. Current Assets
Inventories 178,000
Trade Receivables 14,800
Cash or Bank Balance 6,280
Loans and Advances 2,400
TOTAL 265,480
ILLUSTRATION - 05
BALANCE SHEET AS ON 31.03.2024
Equities and Liabilities W.N Amount
1. Shareholders Fund
Equity share Capital & P.S.C 500,000
Reservers and Surplus 50,000
2. Share Application Money Pending
3. Non Current Liabilities 400,000
Staff PF 100,000
Deposit from Public 100,000
4. Current Liabilities 100,000
TOTAL 1,250,000
ASSETS
1. Non - Current Assets
A) Fixed Assets
- Tangible Assets
Land & Buildings 400,000
Furniture 100,000
Office Equipment 50,000
- In-Tangible Assets
Goodwill 100,000
- Other Non Current Invesment 50,000
- Other Non current Assets 100,000
2. Current Assets
Inventories 200,000
Trade Receivables 100,000
Cash or Bank Balance 150,000
TOTAL 1,250,000
Computation of Other Comprehensive Income statement for the year ended 31.3.2023
Particulars Amount Amount
Net profit 420,000
Items which will not be reclassified to P/L
Gain on Property Revaluation 84,000
Loss on Investment in Equity -30,000
Available for Sale of Financial Asset 30,000
Re-Measurement Losses on Defined Pension Plan -54,000
Share of Gain on Property Revaluation 60,000
Income tax related to items that will not be reclassified 90,000 180,000
Total A 180,000
The items which will be reclassified to P/L
Exchange difference on translating foreign operation 72,000
Cahs Flow Edges -18,000
Income tax related to items that may be reclassified -12,000 42,000
Total B 42,000
Other Comprehensive Income ( A + B + 4,20,000) 642,000
Total Other Comprehensive income Attributable to :
1) Owners of the Parent 570,000
2) Non Controlling Interest 72,000
642,000
Computation of Other Comprehensive Income statement for the year ended 31.3.2023
Particulars Amount Amount
Net profit 100,000
Items which will not be reclassified to P/L
Loss on Property Revaluation -25,000
Profit on Investment in equity instrument 30,000
Available for Sale of Financial Asset 15,000
Gain on Defined Pension Plan 15,000 35,000
Total A 35,000
The items which will be reclassified to P/L
Exchange difference on translating foreign operation 24,000
Cahs Flow Hedges -5,000
Income tax related to items that may be reclassified -5,000 14,000
Total B 14,000
Other Comprehensive Income ( A + B + 1,00,000) 149,000
Total Other Comprehensive income Attributable to :
1) Owners of the Parent 100,000
2) Non Controlling Interest 49,000
Total Other Comprehensive income 149,000
Computation of Other Comprehensive Income statement for the year ended 31.3.2023
Particulars Amount Amount
Net profit 50,000
Items which will not be reclassified to P/L
Gain on Property Revaluation 12,000
Loss on Investment in Equity -22,000
Income tax related to items that will not be reclassified 5,000
Re-Measurement Losses on Defined Pension Plan -600
Share of Gain on Property Revaluation 1,000 -4,600
Total A -4,600
The items which will be reclassified to P/L
Exchange difference on translating foreign operation 3,000
Cahs Flow Hedges -600
Income tax related to items that may be reclassified -2,000 400
Total B 400
Other Comprehensive Income ( A + B + 50,000) 45,800
Total Other Comprehensive income Attributable to :
1) Owners of the Parent/ Controlling Interest 39,000
2) Non Controlling Interest 6,800
Total Other Comprehensive income 45,800
Date of Acquisition = 1/7/2021
Step - 01
Calculation of Ratio of Parent Entity
Total no of Shares in V Ltd 10,000
No of Shares held by A Ltd 7,000
No of Shares in Minorities 3,000
Step - 02
Calculation of Pre-Acquisition Profit OR Capital Profit
Particulars Amount
G. Reserves as on 1.4.2021
Profits as on 1.4.2021
Net Profit upto 1.7.2021 ( 1,20,000 X 3/12)
Add: Increase in the value of Assets
Less: Decrease in the value of Assets
Add: Decrease in the Amount of Liabilities
Less: Increase in the Amount of Liabilities
Capital Profit
Step - 03
Calculation of Post Acquisition Profit OR Revenue Profit
Particulars Amount
Reserves created after the date of Acquisition
Net Profits from 1.7.2021 to 31.3.2022 ( 1,20,000 X 9/12)
Add: Excess of Depreciation charged on Decreased value of Assets
Less: Under Depreciation charged on Increased value of Asset
Revenue Profit
Step - 04
Calculation of Non Controlling Interest/ Minorities Interest
Particulars Amount
Face value of Shares helb by Minorities ( 3,000 X 100)
Add: Proportionate Share of Capital Profit ( Refer Step 2)
Add: Proportionate Share of Revenue Profit ( Refer Step 3)
Step - 05
Calculation of Goodwill/ Cost of Control/ Capital Reserve
Particulars Amount
Purchase Price/ Investment
Add: Parent company Share of Capital Loss ( if Any)
Particulars Amount
G. Reserves up to 1.10.2020
Profits up to 1.10.2020
Net Profit upto 1.10.2020 ( 1,20,000 X 6/12)
Capital Profit
Step - 03
Calculation of Post Acquisition Profit OR Revenue Profit
Particulars Amount
Reserves created after the date of Acquisition
Net Profits from 1.10.2020 to 31.3.2021 ( 1,20,000 X 6/12)
Add: Excess of Depreciation charged on Decreased value of Assets
Less: Under Depreciation charged on Increased value of Asset
Revenue Profit
Illustration - 03
Step - 01
Calculation of Ratio of Parent Entity
Total no of Shares in Chandra Company Limited 4,000
No of Shares held by Ravi Company Limited 3,200
No of Shares in Minorities 800
Step - 02
Calculation of Pre-Acquisition Profit OR Capital Profit
Particulars Amount
Reserves on 01-04-2020
Profit and Loss Accoun as on 1-4-2020
Net Profit upto 1.11.2020 ( 1,00,000 X 7/12)
Capital Profit
Step - 03
Calculation of Post Acquisition Profit OR Revenue Profit
Particulars Amount
Reserves created after the date of Acquisition
Net Profits from 1.11.2020 to 31.3.2021 ( 1,00,000 X 5/12)
Add: Excess of Depreciation charged on Decreased value of Assets
Less: Under Depreciation charged on Increased value of Asset
Revenue Profit
Step - 04
Calculation of Goodwill/ Cost of Control/ Capital Reserve
Particulars Amount
Purchase Price/ Investment
Add: Parent company Share of Capital Loss ( if Any)
Illustration - 04
Step - 01
Calculation of Ratio of Parent Entity
Total no of Shares in Y Company Limited 3,000
No of Shares held by X Company Limited 3,000
No of Shares in Minorities 0
Step - 02
Calculation of Pre-Acquisition Profit OR Capital Profit
Particulars Amount
Reserves on 01-04-2019
Profit and Loss Accoun as on 1-4-2019
Capital Profit
Step - 03
Calculation of Post Acquisition Profit OR Revenue Profit
Particulars Amount
Reserves created after the date of Acquisition
Net Profits
Add: Excess of Depreciation charged on Decreased value of Assets
Less: Under Depreciation charged on Increased value of Asset
Revenue Profit
Step - 04
Calculation of Goodwill/ Cost of Control/ Capital Reserve
Particulars Amount
Purchase Price/ Investment
Add: Parent company Share of Capital Loss ( if Any)
Illustration - 05 s
Step - 01
Calculation of Ratio of Parent Entity
Total no of Shares in Viranna Company Limited 9,000
No of Shares held by Parent Company Limited 5,400
No of Shares in Minorities 3,600
Step - 02
Calculation of Pre-Acquisition Profit OR Capital Profit
Particulars Amount
G. Reserves as on 31.08.2018
Profits as on 31.08.2018
Profit as on
Add: Increase in the value of Assets
Less: Decrease in the value of Land and Building
Add: Decrease in the Amount of Liabilities
Less: Increase in the Amount of Liabilities
Capital Profit
Distribution of Capital Profit
Parent Ltd = 1,50,000 X3/5 = 90,000
Minorities = 1,50,000 X 2/5 = 60,000
Step - 03
Calculation of Post-Acquisition Profit OR Revenue Profit
Particulars Amount
Reserves ( 2,50,000 - 1,00,000)
Profits ( 4,00,000 - 50,000)
Add: Excess of Depreciation charged on Decreased value of Assets
Less: Under Depreciation charged on Increased value of Asset
Revenue Profit
Step - 04
Calculation of Non Controlling Interest/ Minorities Interest
Particulars Amount
Face value of Shares helb by Minorities ( 3,600 X 100)
Add: Proportionate Share of Capital Profit ( Refer Step 2)
Add: Proportionate Share of Revenue Profit ( Refer Step 3)
Illustration - 06 s
Step - 01
Calculation of Ratio of Parent Entity
Total no of Shares in Subsidiary Company Limited 70,000
No of Shares held by Parent Company Limited 56,000
No of Shares in Minorities 14,000
Step - 02
Calculation of Pre-Acquisition Profit OR Capital Profit
Particulars Amount
G. Reserves as on 1.4.20219
Profits as on 1.4.2019
Profit up to 1.10.2019 ( 12,00,000 X 6/12)
Add: Increase in the value of Assets
Less: Decrease in the value of Land and Building
Add: Decrease in the Amount of Liabilities
Less: Increase in the Amount of Liabilities
Capital Profit
Distribution of Capital Profit
Parent Ltd = 42,40,000 X4/5 = 33,92,000
Minorities = 42,40,000 X 1/5 = 8,48,000
Step - 03
Calculation of Post-Acquisition Profit OR Revenue Profit
Particulars Amount
Reserves
Profits ( 12,00,000 X 6/12)
Add: Excess of Depreciation charged on Decreased value of Assets
Less: Under Depreciation charged on Increased value of Asset
Revenue Profit
Step - 04
Calculation of Non Controlling Interest/ Minorities Interest
Particulars Amount
Face value of Shares helb by Minorities ( 14,000 X 10)
Add: Proportionate Share of Capital Profit ( Refer Step 2)
Add: Proportionate Share of Revenue Profit ( Refer Step 3)
Illustration - 07 s
Step - 01
Calculation of Ratio of Parent Entity
Total no of Shares in Subsidiary Company Limited 40,000
No of Shares held by Parent Company Limited 30,000
No of Shares in Minorities 10,000
Step - 02
Calculation of Pre-Acquisition Profit OR Capital Profit
Particulars Amount
G. Reserves
Profits as on 1.4.2019
Profit
Add: Increase in the value of Assets
Less: Decrease in the value of Land and Building
Add: Decrease in the Amount of Liabilities
Less: Increase in the Amount of Liabilities
Capital Profit
Distribution of Capital Profit
Parent Ltd = 60,000 X3/4 = 45,000
Minorities = 60,000 X 1/4 = 15,000
Step - 03
Calculation of Post-Acquisition Profit OR Revenue Profit
Particulars Amount
Reserves
Profits ( 12,00,000 X 6/12)
Add: Excess of Depreciation charged on Decreased value of Assets
Less: Under Depreciation charged on Increased value of Asset
Revenue Profit
Step - 04
Calculation of Goodwill/ Cost of Control/ Capital Reserve
Particulars Amount
Purchase Price/ Investment
Add: Parent company Share of Capital Loss ( if Any)
Illustration - 08 s
Step - 01
Calculation of Ratio of Parent Entity
Total no of Shares in Subsidiary Company Limited 100,000
No of Shares held by Parent Company Limited 60,000
No of Shares in Minorities 40,000
Step - 02
Calculation of Pre-Acquisition Profit OR Capital Profit
Particulars Amount
G. Reserves as on 1.4.20218
Profits as on 1.4.2018
Profit up to 1.7.2018 ( 1,00,000 X 3/12)
Add: Increase in the value of Assets
Less: Decrease in the value of Land and Building
Add: Decrease in the Amount of Liabilities
Less: Increase in the Amount of Liabilities
Capital Profit
Distribution of Capital Profit
Parent Ltd = 1,65,000 X3/5 = 99,000
Minorities = 1,65,000 X 2/5 = 66,000
Step - 03
Calculation of Post-Acquisition Profit OR Revenue Profit
Particulars Amount
Reserves
Profits ( 10,00,000 X 9/12)
Add: Excess of Depreciation charged on Decreased value of Assets
Less: Under Depreciation charged on Increased value of Asset
Revenue Profit
Step - 04
Calculation of Non Controlling Interest/ Minorities Interest
Particulars Amount
Face value of Shares helb by Minorities ( 40,000 X 10)
Add: Proportionate Share of Capital Profit ( Refer Step 2)
Add: Proportionate Share of Revenue Profit ( Refer Step 3)
Illustration - 09 s
Step - 01
Calculation of Ratio of Parent Entity
Total no of Shares in Subsidiary Company Limited 40,000
No of Shares held by Parent Company Limited 30,000
No of Shares in Minorities 10,000
Step - 02
Calculation of Pre-Acquisition Profit OR Capital Profit
Particulars Amount
G. Reserves as on 1.4.2018
Profits as on 1.4.2018
Profit up to 1.7.2018 ( 3,00,000 X 3/12)
Add: Increase in the value of Assets
Less: Decrease in the value of Land and Building
Add: Decrease in the Amount of Liabilities
Less: Increase in the Amount of Liabilities
Capital Profit
Distribution of Capital Profit
Parent Ltd = 2,15,000 X3/4 = 1,61,250
Minorities = 2,15,000 X 1/4 = 53,750
Step - 03
Calculation of Post-Acquisition Profit OR Revenue Profit
Particulars Amount
Reserves
Profits ( 3,00,000 X 9/12)
Add: Excess of Depreciation charged on Decreased value of Assets
Less: Under Depreciation charged on Increased value of Asset
Revenue Profit
Step - 04
Calculation of Non Controlling Interest/ Minorities Interest
Particulars Amount
Face value of Shares helb by Minorities ( 10,000 X 10)
Add: Proportionate Share of Capital Profit ( Refer Step 2)
Add: Proportionate Share of Revenue Profit ( Refer Step 3)
Less: Proportionate Share of Capital Loss ( Refer Step 2)
Less: Proportionate Share of Revenue Loss ( Refer Step 3)
Non Controlling Interest
Illustration - 10 s
Step - 01
Calculation of Ratio of Parent Entity
Total no of Shares in Subsidiary Company Limited 80,000
No of Shares held by Parent Company Limited 60,000
No of Shares in Minorities 20,000
Step - 02
Calculation of Pre-Acquisition Profit OR Capital Profit
Particulars Amount
G. Reserves as on 1.4.2019
Profits as on 1.4.2019
Profit ( 2,00,000 X 9/12)
Add: Increase in the value of Assets
Less: Decrease in the value of Land and Building
Add: Decrease in the Amount of Liabilities
Less: Increase in the Amount of Liabilities
Capital Profit
Distribution of Capital Profit
Parent Ltd = 3,90,000 X3/4 = 2,92,500
Minorities = 3,90,000 X 1/4 = 97,500
Step - 03
Calculation of Post-Acquisition Profit OR Revenue Profit
Particulars Amount
Reserves
Profits ( 2,00,000 X 3/12)
Add: Excess of Depreciation charged on Decreased value of Assets
Less: Under Depreciation charged on Increased value of Asset
Revenue Profit
Step - 04
Calculation of Goodwill/ Cost of Control/ Capital Reserve
Particulars Amount
Purchase Price/ Investment
Add: Parent company Share of Capital Loss ( if Any)
Illustration - 11 s
Step - 01
Calculation of Ratio of Parent Entity
Total no of Shares in Subsidiary Company Limited 10,000
No of Shares held by Parent Company Limited 7,000
No of Shares in Minorities 3,000
Step - 02
Calculation of Pre-Acquisition Profit OR Capital Profit
Particulars Amount
G. Reserves as on 1.4.2019
Profits as on 1.4.2019
Profit
Add: Increase in the value of Assets
Less: Decrease in the value of Land and Building
Add: Decrease in the Amount of Liabilities
Less: Increase in the Amount of Liabilities
Capital Profit
Distribution of Capital Profit
Parent Ltd = 80,000 X7/10 = 56,000
Minorities = 80,000 X 3/10 = 24,000
Step - 03
Calculation of Post-Acquisition Profit OR Revenue Profit
Particulars Amount
Reserves
Profits ( 2,00,000 X 3/12)
Add: Excess of Depreciation charged on Decreased value of Assets
Less: Under Depreciation charged on Increased value of Asset
Revenue Profit
Step - 04
Calculation of Goodwill/ Cost of Control/ Capital Reserve
Particulars Amount
Purchase Price/ Investment
Add: Parent company Share of Capital Loss ( if Any)
Particulars Amount
G. Reserves as on 1.4.2017
Profits as on 1.4.2019
Profit
Add: Increase in the value of Assets
Less: Decrease in the value of Land and Building
Add: Decrease in the Amount of Liabilities
Less: Increase in the Amount of Liabilities
Capital Profit
Distribution of Capital Profit
Parent Ltd = 1,30,000 X4/5 = 1,04,000
Minorities = 1,30,000 X 1/5 = 26,000
Step - 03
Calculation of Post-Acquisition Profit OR Revenue Profit
Particulars Amount
Reserves
Profits
Add: Excess of Depreciation charged on Decreased value of Assets
Less: Under Depreciation charged on Increased value of Asset
Revenue Profit
Step - 04
Calculation of Goodwill/ Cost of Control/ Capital Reserve
Particulars Amount
Purchase Price/ Investment
Add: Parent company Share of Capital Loss ( if Any)
Step - 05
Calculation of Non Controlling Interest/ Minorities Interest
Particulars Amount
Face value of Shares helb by Minorities ( 1,000 X 100)
Add: Proportionate Share of Capital Profit ( Refer Step 2)
Add: Proportionate Share of Revenue Profit ( Refer Step 3)
Amount
100,000
80,000
30,000
-
-
-
-
210,000
Amount
0
90,000
90,000
Amount
300,000
63,000
27,000
390,000
Amount
.48:32` 3:02
Amount
160,000
60,000
60,000
280,000
Amount
0
60,000
60,000
Amount
4,800,000
0
4,968,000
-168,000
.32:8 4:1`
Amount
60,000 1.4.2020 1.11.2020 31.3.2021
60,000
58,333
178,333
Amount
0
41,667
41,667
Amount
400,000
0
462,666
-62,666
3:00
Amount
4,000
600
4,600
Amount
0
3,000
3,000
Amount
50,000
0
34,600
15,400
27:18:00
9:06
.54:36 3:02
Amount
100,000
50,000
200,000
-200,000
-
-
150,000
Amount
150,000
350,000
500,000
Amount
360,000
60,000
200,000
620,000
.56:14 4:01
Amount
1,400,000
2,240,000
600,000
-
4,240,000
Amount
0
600,000
600,000
Amount
140,000
848,000
120,000
1,108,000
.3:1
Amount
60,000
-
60,000
Amount
Amount
400,000
0
345,000
55,000
.6:4 .3:2
Amount
80,000
60,000
25,000
-
165,000
Amount
0
75,000
75,000
Amount
400,000
66,000
30,000
496,000
.3:1
Amount
100,000
40,000
75,000
-
215,000
Amount
0
225,000
225,000
Amount
100,000
53,750
56,250
210,000
3:01
Amount
120,000
120,000
150,000
-
390,000
Amount
0
50,000
50,000
Amount
800,000
0
892,500
-92,500
.7:3
Amount
100,000
20,000
-
80,000
Amount
0
Amount
160,000
0
126,000
34,000
.4:1
Amount
100,000
30,000
0
-
130,000
Amount
0
40,000
40,000
Amount
500,000
504,000
-4,000
Amount
100,000
26,000
8,000
134,000