I.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
It is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame
them for most of the misunderstandings between them. They have always
complained, more or less justly, that their parents are old-fashioned, possessive and
dominant; (1)_______ ; that they talk too much about certain problems and that they
have no sense of humor, at least in parent-child relationships. I think it is true that
parents often underestimate (2)_______ and also forget how they themselves felt
(3)_______ .
Young people often irritate their parents with their choices in clothes and hairstyles,
in entertainers and music. This is not their motive. They feel cut off from the adult
world into which they have not yet been accepted. So they create a culture and
society of their own. Then, if it turns out that their music or entertainers or
vocabulary or clothes or (4)_______ , this gives them additional enjoyment. They
feel they are superior, at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and
taste.
If you plan (5)_______ , co-operation can be part of that plan. You can charm others,
especially parents, into doing things the ways you want, and (6)_______ with your
sense of responsibility and initiative, so that they will give you the authority to do
what you want to do.
Câu 1. A. that they do not trust their children to deal with obstacles
B. that it does not trust their children to deal with obstacles
C. that does not trust their children to deal with obstacles
D. which they do not trust their children to deal with obstacles
Câu 2. A. his teenage children B. our teenage children C. your teenage children
D. their teenage children
Câu 3. A. after they were young B. when they were young
C. as well as they are young D. when they are young
Câu 4. A. their parents hairstyles irritate B. irritates their parents hairstyles
C. hairstyles irritate their parents D. hairstyles irritating their parents
Câu 5. A. controlled your life B. to be control your life
C. to control your life D. controlling your life
Câu 6. A. impress others B. to impress others C. others be impressed
D. impressing others
II. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Many people see large urban cities as a wonder of human imagination and
creativity. They represent how far the human population has come in terms of
community development. Many positive things come from urbanization, but there
are also negatives. This article will discuss and present data on the implications of
urbanization on the physical health of humans living in these large urban areas.
As it would be expected, developing countries tend to see more negative physical
health effects than modern countries in regard to urbanization. One example of a
developing country experiencing these problems is China. China is a country that
in the past 30-40 years went from being an agrarian based society to a significant
industrialized country. This industrialization has in effect caused the need for more
centralized cities, centralized meaning having lots of jobs and living spaces within a
close proximity. This is what is known as urbanization. In most recent decades, since
China's change to being more of an industrial based economy, the country has
experienced record high numbers of people migrating within its borders. In effect,
the number of cities with over 500,000 people has more than doubled. These
migrations are typically of people from rural areas of China moving to the new
urban areas. Due to this large influx in the urban population, there are many
possibilities for health challenges among these people.
One very common and fairly obvious negative aspect of highly congested urban
areas is air pollution. Air pollution is defined as any harmful substance being
suspended in the air. This could include particulate matter, most commonly
attributed to industrial plants and refineries waste, or chemicals like CO2 or
Methane (which are also products of plants and refineries as well as cars and other
modes of transportation). Due to a vast number of people in these urbanized cities,
the air pollution is known to be very extreme. These conditions can lead to many
different health problems such as: Asthma, cardiovascular problems or disease, and
different types of cancer (most commonly lung cancer). When exposed to these
conditions for a prolonged period of time, one can experience even more
detrimental health effects like: the acceleration of aging, loss of lung capacity and
health, being more susceptible to respiratory diseases, and a shortened life span.
Another way that urbanization affects the populations' health is people's change in
diet. For instance, urban cities tend to have lots of accessible, quick, and easy to
get food. This food is also more than likely not as high quality as well as contains a
large amount of sodium and sugar. Because this food is so accessible, people tend
to eat it more. This increase in consumption of low quality food can then lead to
diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, obesity, or many other health conditions.
(Adapted from [Link]
Câu 7. Why are urban populations easy to get diseases from food, according to the
last paragraph?
A. Because of the change in people's diet.
B. Because this food is so delicious that people have a tendency to eat more
than normal.
C. Because the way people get this food is rather accessible, quick and easy.
D. Because of the low quality and the high proportion of sodium and sugar in
this food.
Câu 8. The word "detrimental" in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to
___________.
A. negative B. harmful C. beneficial D. damaging
Câu 9. The following are the air pollution sources mentioned in paragraph 3,
EXCEPT ___________.
A. chemicals B. industrial factories C. sewage D. refineries waste
Câu 10. What does the phrase "these problems" in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. industrialized countries B. lots of jobs and living spaces
C. negative physical health effects D. immigrants
Câu 11. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. One of the negative health effects comes from the overpopulation in
industrialized countries.
B. People in developed countries suffer less harmful health effects from
urbanization than those in developing nations.
C. The bad health effects from urbanization are not greater than the benefits
it brings to people in urban cities.
D. Living in urban areas for a long time will make the life expectancy of
inhabitants lengthen.
Câu 12. The word "congested" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
___________.
A. contaminated B. sparse C. fresh D. overcrowded
Câu 13. Which of the following could be served as the best title for the passage?
A. Urban cities - The new opportunity for community development
B. Urbanization - Pros and cons
C. Urbanization - How people's health is impacted?
D. Developing countries - The fastest urbanization
III. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of
the numbered blanks
Is it worth reading books, (14)_______ nowadays there are so many other forms of
entertainment? (15)_______ people say that even paperback books are expensive,
and not everyone can borrow books from a library. They might add that television is
more exciting and that viewers can relax as they watch their favourite programme.
All that may be true, but books are still very popular. They encourage the reader to
use his or her imagination for a start. You can read a chapter of a book, or just a few
pages, and then stop. Of course, it may be so (16)_______ that you can't stop! There
are many different kinds of books, so you can choose a crime novel or an
autobiography, or a book (17)_______ gives you interesting information. If you find it
hard to choose, you can read reviews, or ask friends for ideas. Personally, I can't do
without books, but I can (18)_______ up television easily enough. You can't watch
television at bus stops!
Câu 14. A. however B. or C. Therefore D. since
Câu 15. A. Some B. Little C. Much D. Few
Câu 16. A. gripping B. imagined C. current D. interest
Câu 17. A. which B. whose C. when D. what
Câu 18. A. give B. look C. turn D. pick
IV. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate
the answer to each of the question.
National parks play a highly valuable role in documenting climate change.
Researchers have utilized the vast tracts of pristine wilderness to collect data on
species and habitats. At first, they collected observational data on foot; now, they
use sophisticated methods such as aerial surveillance with drones like those used in
Northrop Grumman's Wildlife Challenge to collect information on polar bears.
Observational longitudinal data collection shows the effects of climate change that
impact vegetation and animal species. The pika is the perfect example of an animal
who may need to be relocated from the parks due to climate change, as described
in Smithsonian Magazine. The park service is taking this very seriously. "It is openly
discussing the possibility of "assisted migration": manually relocating some animals
and plants if it turns out they can't survive within the park's changing landscapes."
National park research also documents glacier retreat, finding that some ice fields
have lost as much as 85 percent in the last five decades, according to U.S.
Geological Survey. Glacier Park might be recognizable only as a historical name by
2030, it projects. It's not just glaciers retreating. The Conversation notes that
national park data shows that trees are also affected by climate change: "Climate
change is killing trees due to increased drought, changes in wildfire patterns and
increased bark beetle infestations. Tracking of trees in … national parks has
contributed to a database that revealed how climate change has doubled tree
mortality since 1955 across the western United States."
We should not forget that at its inception, the National Parks Service's long-term
intention was to protect the parks and "leave them unimpaired for the enjoyment of
future generations."
(Source: [Link]
Câu 19. According to paragraph 1, what do NOT scientists capitalize on when
keeping record of climate change?
A. tracts of pristine wilderness
B. Observation information gathered when walking.
C. aerial surveillance with drones
D. Reports of jungles turning into residential areas.
Câu 20. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. The importance of research and science for the national parks.
B. The importance of national parks is more than for scenery.
C. Consider modernizing and privatizing national parks.
D. The implications of climate change for biodiversity conservation.
Câu 21. The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. parks B. species C. migration D. researchers
Câu 22. The word "inception" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. genesis B. conclusion C. debut D. establishment
Câu 23. According to paragraph 3, in what way does climate change affect trees?
A. It makes trees experience longer growing seasons.
B. It creates a negative change of wood density.
C. It increases death rates of trees through disturbances.
D. It causes lumber from trees to be less durable.
V. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your anwer sheet to indicate the correct
arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/ letter in
each of the following questions.
Câu 24.
a. Additionally, doing exercise may combat health conditions and diseases such as
heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, depression, anxiety, many types of
cancer, arthritis, and falls.
b. Exercise has numerous benefits for people of all ages, genders, and physical
abilities.
c. Firstly, it controls your weight by burning calories and building muscle mass.
d. Finally, exercise helps us promote better sleep by helping you fall asleep faster,
get better sleep, and deepen your sleep.
e. It also improves your mood by stimulating brain chemicals that leave you feeling
happier, more relaxed, and less anxious.
A. b - c - d - a - e B. c - e - b - d - a C. c - d - e - a - b D. b - c - e - a - d
Câu 25.
a. Moreover, she has shown excellence in her product knowledge and customer
service skills.
b. Erica has been an absolute joy to work with. She is very pleasant and courteous
to our customers.
c. Dear Sir/ Madam,
d. Besides, Erica demonstrates the characters and qualities that you look for in an
employee.
e. Sincerely,
f. It is with great pleasure that I write this recommendation letter for Erica Rudi. I
have been Erica's immediate supervisor for the last five years.
A. c - f - d - a - b - e B. c - a - f - b - d - e C. c - f - b - d - a - e
D. c - b - f - a - d - e
VI. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word
that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each
of the following questions.
Câu 26. A. compulsory B. category C. accompany D. certificate
Câu 27. A. action B. struggle C. police D. certain
VII. Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on
your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks
ARE YOU READY TO BECOME AN INTERNATIONAL UN VOLUNTEER?
* The minimum age to serve as an international UN Volunteer is 18 years old.
* You can contribute your time, skills and knowledge through volunteering with
the UN. This is (28)_______ opportunity to create a positive impact and be a
(29)_______ force for achieving peace and development. Make a difference to the
lives of many!
* The registration process follows a few simple steps, all of which (30)_______
before you can apply for onsite or online volunteering assignments.
* In order to apply for assignments, candidates need to register in our Global
Talent Pool.
Câu 28. A. an B. ϴ (no article) C. a
D. the
Câu 29. A. significant B. signify C. signification
D. signicantly
Câu 30. A. be completed B. must be complete C. must complete D.
must be completed
JOB - MARKETING STAFF
REQUIREMENTS:
* Experienced in marketing, communications or related fields.
* Knowledge of current marketing trends, techniques and best practices.
* Ability (31)_______ develop and (32)_______ marketing plans and
strategies
APPLY NOW
(33)_______ you be ready, please send us at email address:
hello@[Link]
Câu 31. A. to B. from C. of D. at
Câu 32. A. implement B. impair C. import D. impoverish
Câu 33. A. Do B. Should C. If only D. Were
TEST 2
Read the following advertisement/ announcement and mark the letter A,
B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best
fits each of the numbered blanks from 10 to 15.
1. A. inform B. be informed C. informed D. will inform
2. A. institutionalize B. tuition C. institution D. institutional
3. A. resume B. stop C. leave D. suspend
4. A. feature B. ability C. energy D. change
5. A. sensible B. sensitivity C. sensitive D. sensitively
6. A. off B. down C. up D. on
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in
each of the following questions.
Question 16: a. Finally, joining these organisations has also helped Viet Nam
increase both local and international tourism.
b. Firstly, it is easier and more convenient for Viet Nam to promote its culture
and learn about other cultures.
c. In short, Viet Nam has benefited greatly from becoming a member of
different international organisations.
d. Viet Nam has gained three main benefits since it joined different international
organisations.
e. Also, this has created greater education opportunities for both Vietnamese and
foreign students.
A. d- b-e - a -c B. b-e - c- a-d C. b-a - e - c- d D. d - c-a- e -b
Question 17: a. She was angry then, but now we are close friends.
b. When I was 9, I used to fall in love with a girl in my class.
c. I hoped she would like it. However, I didn't know that she was allergic to
pollen.
d. One day, I bought a bunch of flowers to give her.
e. She coughed terribly when she smelt the flowers.
A. a-b-c-d-e B. e-d-c-b-a C. b-d-c-c-a D. b-a-e-c-d
Mark the letter A, B, C or Don your answer sheet to indicate the correct
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 23.
It is often said that books are always a good friends and reading is an active mental
process. Unlike TV, books make you use your brain. By reading, you think more and
become smarter. Reading improves concentration and focus. Reading books takes
brain power. (18) _______. Unlike magazines, Internet posts or e-Mails that might
contain small pieces of information. Books tell the whole story". Since you must
concentrate in order to read, you will get better at concentration. Many studies
show if you do not use your memory; you lose it. (19)______. Reading requires
remembering details, facts and figures and in literature, plot lines, themes and
characters.
Reading is a good way to improve your vocabulary. Do you remember that when you
were at elementary school you learned how to infer the meaning of one word by
reading the context of the other words in the sentence? (20) ____, especially
challenging ones, you will find yourself exposed to many new words.
Reading is a fundamental skill builder. Every good course has a matching book to go
with it. Why? Because books help clarify difficult subjects. Books provide information
(21) __________ By reading more books you become better informed and more of an
expert on the topics you read about. This expertise translates into higher self-
esteem. Since you are so well-read, people look to you for answers. Your feelings
about yourself can only get better.
Books give you knowledge (22) ___________. The more information you have got, the
richer your knowledge is. Books can expand your horizons by letting you see what
other cities and countries have to offer before you visit them.
Question 18.
A. It requires you to focus on what you are reading for long periods.
B. You require to focus on what you are reading for long periods.
C. It is required you to focus on what you are reading for long periods.
D. what you are reading for long periods requires you to focus on
Question 19.
A. Which helps you stretch your memory muscles.
B. You can help reading stretch your memory muscles.
C. Reading helps you stretch your memory muscles.
D. Stretching your memory muscles helps you reading.
Question 20.
A. While to read books B. While reading books C. to read books D. While
read books
Question 21.
A. that goes deeper than just classroom discussions B. goes deeper than just
classroom discussions
C. that deeper than just classroom discussions D. which goes deeper than just
that classroom discussions
Question 22.
A. about other cultures and places B. of other cultures and places
C. other cultures and places D. and places of other cultures
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of
the numbered blanks from 24 to 28.
In such a costly and competitive society and world, no one of us can live without
money. We need money to full fill our basic needs of the life such as buying food,
and (24) ________ many basic necessities of life which are almost impossible to buy
without money. People in the society (25)______are rich and have property are
looked as honourable and respectful person of the society however a poor person is
seen as hatred without any good impression.
Money increases the position of the person in the society and (26)______a good
impression to him. All of us want to be rich by earning more money through good
job or business in order to fulfil all the increasing demands of the modern age.
(27)______, only few people get this chance of completing their dreams of being a
millionaire.
So, money is the thing of great importance all through the life. Money is required by
everyone whether he/she is rich or poor and living in urban areas or rural areas.
People in the urban areas are earning more money than the people living in
backward or rural areas as the people of the urban areas have more (28)______to
the technologies and get more opportunity because of the easy sources.
(Adapted from [Link]
24.A. other B. some C. many D. few
25.A. where B. what C. who D. which
26.A. gives B. does C. takes D. draws
27.A. Besides B. Therefore C. Moreover D. However
28.A. way B. exit C. access D. order
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from
29 to 33.
Vietnam’s population is ageing quickly. In 2017, more than 10 per cent of the
population will be 60 and older, and in 15-20 years the elderly will account for one
third of the total population. This raises concerns about healthcare, welfare and
pensions for the elderly at a time when Vietnam is focusing on economic integration
and requires a large labor force. So far two solutions have been proposed: to loosen
the two-child policy and to increase the retirement age to 58 for women and 62 for
men. By ending the two-child policy the government expects to make up for the
ageing population within the next 20 years. But its effect could be creating an
uncontrollable boom in the Vietnamese population. When the government loosened
the two-child policy in 2015 in a trial period, in the first 6 months of 2016 the third
child birth rate increased remarkably by 7.5 per cent
Raising the retirement age has been proposed by the Ministry of Labor pending
parliamentary evaluation in May 2017. While the policy is beneficial in utilizing the
work experience of the elderly while creating savings in the pension budget, it also
means fewer job prospects and promotion opportunities for younger generations. It
is also not in the interest of all the elderly, especially the 70 per cent of Vietnam's
labor force working in manual labor - intensive sectors such as agriculture,
manufacturing and construction where working above the age of 50 can be
dangerous and unproductive. Despite these drawbacks, raising the retirement age is
still considered by policymakers as one of the key solutions to the ageing population
problem in Vietnam. However, these are only temporary solutions.
Question 29. The best title for this passage could be ________.
A. Vietnam struggling with ageing population
B. Stopping the two-child policy in Vietnam
C. Raising the retirement age in Vietnam
D. How to solve the aging population in Vietnam
Question 30. Which statement is probably TRUE according to the information in
the paragraph 1?
A. In 2017, the elderly take up for one third of the total population, this leads to
more concerns about healthcare, welfare and pensions for the elderly.
B. In 2015, the two-child policy has been officially tightened and succeeded.
C. The government would promote families to have two children to compensate for
the ageing population within the next 20 years.
D. In the next 15-17 years, Vietnam's economy will need a large labor force to
integrate with global economy.
Question 31. The word "temporary" in paragraph 2 means ________.
A. constant B. permanent C. short-term D. long-
term
Question 32. The word “its" in paragraph 1 refers to ________?
A. two-Child policy B. aging population
C. retirement age D. economic integration
Question 33. In the 2rd paragraph, the writer suggests that ________.
A. The Ministry of Labor has applied raising the retirement age in May 2017.
B. Raising the retirement age can reduce job opportunities for younger generations.
C. The elderly whose age is 50 would be dangerous if they continued to work
D. Raising the retirement age and stopping two-child policy can be considered as
long-term and effective solutions.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from
34 to 40.
Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? It's a special, dark place completely
different from anywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall.
Millions of kinds of animals, insects, and plants live in the rainforest. It is hot
and humid in a rainforest. It rains a lot in the rainforest, but sometimes you don‘t
know it's raining. The trees grow so closely together that rain doesn't always reach
the ground.
Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They
are found in tropical parts of the world. The largest rainforest in the world is the
Amazon in South America. The Amazon covers 1.2 billion acres, or almost five
million square kilometers. The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa. There
are also rainforests in Central America, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia, and
the Pacific Islands.
Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the
“lungs of our planet” because it produces twenty percent of the world's oxygen. One
fifth of the world's fresh water is also found in the Amazon Rainforest. Furthermore,
one half of the world's species of animals, plants, and insects live in the Earth's
rainforests. Eighty percent of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest. For
example, pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and
sugar all came from rainforests. Twenty-five percent of the drugs we take when we
are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests. Some of these drugs are
even used to fight and cure cancer. With all the good things we get from rainforests,
it’s surprising to find that we are destroying our rainforests. In fact, 1.5 acres, or
6,000 square meters, of rainforest disappear every second. The forests are being
cut down to make fields for cows, to harvest the plants, and to clear land for farms.
Along with losing countless valuable species, the destruction of rainforests creates
many problems worldwide. Destruction of rainforests results in more pollution, less
rain, and less oxygen for the world.
Question 34: What is the author's purpose in the passage?
A. To provide factual information about tropical rainforests for readers.
B. To prove that rainforests are indispensable in our lives.
C. To explain why people have destroyed a large area of tropical rainforests.
D. To prevent people from damaging tropical rainforests.
Question 35. Why don't people know it‘s raining in the rainforests?
A. Because the trees grow very tall there.
B. Because they are the habitats of millions of flora and fauna.
C. Because the branches are too dense for the rain to touch the ground.
D. Because it hardly rains in the rainforests.
Question 36. The word “humid” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to
_______.
A. dry B. moist C. cloudy D. overwhelmed
Question 37. The word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to ______.
A. plants B. the drugs C. rainforests D. pineapples
Question 38. The word “countless” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ___.
A. trivial B. meaningless C. numberless D. derisive
Question 39: The following are the facts about rainforests, EXCEPT ______.
A. The only places to see rainforests are in tropical zones.
B. The rainforest in Western Africa ranks second after the Amazon in South America
in the covered area.
C. Rainforests account for about one sixth of the Earth's surface.
D. There’s a considerable variety of plants and animals in the rainforests.
Question 40: What can be inferred from the last passage?
A. People are not aware of the significance of the rainforests.
B. The consequences of deforestation are greater than what people can imagine.
C. The more rainforests are destroyed, the harder people's life will become.
D. People’s economic benefits are more important than environmental problems.