Skimming
Skimming is reading rapidly in order to get a general overview
of the material. It is useful as a preview to a more detailed
reading or when reviewing a selection heavy in content.
familiarize yourself with the topic and main ideas
find key information in a text
see challenging words or concepts in advance
have an overview of upcoming information
When skimming, you are reading the words quickly to get a sense of
the topics and important ideas. If you think the text will be useful to
you, you can slow down and read in a more focused way, looking for
details and information.
Look over these text elements to get a general
idea of what you are reading:
table of contents
titles, headings and sections
first and last paragraphs
illustrations, pictures, charts, etc.
repeated words
captions
boldface items
Use skimming to quickly go through text to find specific information. If
you see the paragraph or section does not contain what you are
looking for, go on to the next. You first read to find what you need and
then go back to concentrate on the specific details.
When skimming paragraphs, it is important to identify
the key subject. Follow these step:
1. Read the entire introductory paragraph.
2. Next, read only the first and last sentence of each
following paragraph.
3. Once you have done this, you will know if the text
contains the information you need.
4. If you believe you don’t need the information, then
skip it and move to another section!
Skimming on a test helps to set a purpose by giving
you an overview of the questions and content of a
test before starting. Glance quickly over the
sections and questions. Once you have a sense of
the topics and important ideas you can begin to
read the test more closely, sentence by sentence.
Use skimming in previewing (reading before you read), reviewing
(reading after you read), determining the main idea from a long
selection, or when trying to find source material for a research paper.
This project work, by The Learning Exchange (TLEliteracy@[Link]), made possible thanks to the financial participation of
the Regroupement lavallois pour la rire educative, as part of an agreement with the Ministry of Education, is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, May 2021