Mathemalical
Modeling
Kripa Arn an nath
2210110362
l. Poxove that
()P(Ear P(E) - P(Enn).
The
psohatiy o1 evernt E Can be exprest ed proba;tity
B} eventE and event F and the probabi ity 9 erentE and event not
A<tot eauanging the cayuatiom, we get.
t(EnF) P(e) - P(en).
(6) P(EnF)>P +P)-I
P(En = PCE)+ P)- P(E U ) 0
P(EVE) 1 (The probabi li ky oy any event cannot be qreater than )
P(E)+ e() - P(EVF) P CE)+ P(F) -l,’
Thee tore tom 40
P(En)> P(e) + P() -.
Sample spa e , Bo F is a subset s.
FSS.
SAF = F.
P(s/F) P(sa)
P ()
P(F)
A Six- sided ddie, blue die and yellous die.
Tokal no outcomes 6
Red die is denoted by A. Bue de s denoted by h Yetous die is danahd by
(a) P(oo too dico land on the soa ms numb es)
A be the evont that no tuoo dio and on *ha game numbe
Let
P (A) 6x5x 4 5
9
(D) Let B be the probabiity o e<y<R.
6y5x4
(c) p(a<y<R)
P (6)
P(B/A) P(AnB)
P(A)
P(BJA)x P() -P(anB) =e(B)
P(B) 5 =5
54
3.
Lat D, be the event o dice and , be the everk D,
P(A) P(Dica Shos odd num be)
P(): 18
P(B) P(Dice 2 shoas even numba)
62
P (c) : P(both aue even both c odd)
18
Too evenk P Q ae independen whn
P(AnB)
P(A) XP (B) 18
62 62 4
:.P(An@) : P(A)x P(8)
18, 8
PCOx PCe)
P(cna
:. P(Anc) pla) x PC)
e indopenáo
nt
e ao pecewis
A, B and
4
Mom (o-6)
Down
Dad (o-)
Douon
is upgars.
that the present
(a) Rrobab tiby
P(/0)- P()
P() = P(u/)-P(M)+
100
42 + 20 62
LO
Probabi ithy hat the present
upstair]
P(u)= o-62
was doonstairs
(6) TH oas idden by dad, giron thas t
P(P/o.) = P(Yo). (6)
P(bof) P(w) + P(o)P)
56
66x 3 So x 40
100
20
194 20 38
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