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The document discusses various forms of visual art, including drawing, painting, sculpture, and multimedia, detailing the materials and techniques used in each. It covers different media types such as dry, wet, and encaustic, as well as methods like relief printing and sculpture techniques. Additionally, it touches on the evolution of photography and digital art, highlighting the integration of technology in contemporary artistic practices.
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: hoger 1: Hilo and Pages in Vivol_feks
Drawing — simple ord vast eqyicint voy fo comnmorical, Wsvl tos
~~ = vsuolly the past step ts predeine, ortuerks-
~ agher wed as guides for other artworks.
= sometimes qn artist dtowirg, iy the pinubed artwork
o oshion_daiges ~ dha their ideas for reo! GHICL fom eat army fab, wt.
loge deignas, gophit digas, and apnea” mut thon prttntintion droviegs
pra ahents approval
Medivin (media) ~ any gratia ved to crtake ort
Dry_Media_- incudes chartao!, giaghile chalks and gasket
Crraghile roedia ~ inchdes pene, pouidet of tomprentd ghcks.
Caraghite, ~ ove gopthy in the ateas representing, he. skin.
@ Hard Graphide, ~ from ight fo dark gio
o Sogt Caap tite > fron Night qroy 40 raarly black
Unargeal.- re oldest orm oF drawing, media
@ Vine _rtteanl ~ torres ar thte (diovensianal) gensihes > Soy ned and
tara, each one herding q (A digguntly, tam the ofr.
eLompessed charcaal ~ give deeper Wladks Yan vine charcoal, but ove
troit difficult to maniovicke once they apple © paper:Raslels_- essentially qalorel chalks vsvolly compessad into stick fort for
Latter healing
~ Ahey'e gag, be changes im font or calor.
Wet Media ~ traditionally rears into ink Got tally elves any gis
hat can be got into selvfion one applieeh to a drowite'§ a
~ manipulated qmach [ike paint
nk ean begged ith a stick gor liraar effects and by broth fo tar
large ortas with tone.
Fat Th = tonsideteh «sort og yet media
Paiching ~ tre application of pigments to a support gutgact thet establish,
on innoge, design or decorotion v4
~ extiemely versatile
& major oF Fasting Medio. Ou
* encoustic —» il e mized medio, e.
vere sa oe.
# fresco © otter tolor f.
3 basic \negedients iw Yoirting
# piginent - agarslor SlidS Wotorgorated cto the paint to contribute eo
@ binder - actvo! Filey forme tomponent OF gaint.
o solvent corals Hoe flow ee opyictin oF the gaint PR~ Entaustic. - uses ett begun os the binder ord rust Loe appltd
fo Fig supports Ue god with heated rushes
~ Fe maint fresh and viorort over vantunes
~ shrorg,, fetonant tars extremely durable aintings
Sp Fempem combines giqnart with on tay spit binder, hen Hrinned released
with woler,
~ applied in successive hin, layers tolled gloves
~ painstakingly, Wut up sing, netwars of unss-hotehed lines
en early Unvistionity , tempera was wed aatensively fo paint imones of
feliqicns itons.
Fresto ~ used exclosively on gloster walls are wings,
Two Forms
«Boon Fieseo (aet) - eansict painting in piqnert mised with water on
Yoin loyer of wet, fresh line mrartor or gloster.
+ Secvo Fresco (dry) ~ repens to painting an image on Hoe guipoct oF 0 dy
poster val.
Dil_ gaint - ast versatile gall gaithng, media
= uns Hhotght fo hove developed in Toroge during, She figheerth century
= ie ability fo thinned Jour ore apgltd tn olmasttranspawent
glares os well as uted Shreught yom the tube (withsct the wie oF
0. vebide) lt apm thick Loges called impact:
= daitloged in tbe IAG0's ond became an olternaine fo cils-
~ otter the leaky, color reresonce,, and dorothy of oils vitfot
the expense, (eas, and toxicit{ iss oF Witg, heowy solvents fo
tix themWokereotor — the rmost Sencitive oF He gaantires medica
= WW peaks fo the lightest toh oF Whe ortish ond can becom
an over worked pegs in croment.
Tuo Kinds oF Waker (olor
# Transparent wolereolor operabes Ih a Feverse Tetationship to
painhing, adit:
~ Hraditionelly applied too pager svppe
cand feligs gp the wihiteness of the ager to retleck Night back
Fhroaghe applied color.
* Opaque watercolor - ahio Called gouache J
~ the particles ate Norge She raho Figen
fo water i much higher ard an additional, inert, wihite pigment
GH as chalk ohio present.
Moved Media, - \ncotyorating everyday life items to. the painting,
“moved ei ond tole cre gpa: anys of inking
monary ;
Etintmcking ~ a protess when on artist repeatedly transters an original
Image prom om plepaicd suitace to another,
Zager - te sucjoce uhidn the noted image. i Transperted-
Frnt - tre impression rented on a surgace by the pring plate
— rok the same oir, asa repreuction, althaagh sometimes pe
conpuse fhe tuo. :
= oh original wale of ort.D (Lreatra the grintiog_ghei®
«Printing Mate - the suRace om which te desied mane Is urattd.
The artist moles a mitror image of He final int in producing
printing plote.
K Letters ond numbers most be mode loackward on the globe
@Ankig The gale)
oThe artist applies int to the qlote
2
F
~ oll the prints made fm fhe Sayme plote,or a set of plates
i Signed and numbered ly the artist.
} Frintmating, Techniques
Relies ale = fre artist wks auiay tre section oF a Srpace ot gneant
a
{ofalog - * in- tal - o or in-tal-ee-0 “eons te ut inte
- @ process in which ink is tore into lines frat hove legen wh
or etched ono hard gyrpace such a qnekal or ube
Lhoqiaghy, ~ the imnoge to be printed is drawn on linestone, xine oF lurniqum
with special opensy tayjon of genellSereen Rinhing - the neoitst jettedl OF Making, prints. tt uses a stencil and
Sueer as the printing pate.
Seulpjure - a three dimensional work oF art, thot is mode to OUIY gp
Jwiptra medio. indude
Stay + weed
sglass 9 stone,
* plastics © metal
Swipture_in the tond - gormunded on oll aides by space.
Relief sewlpture - preject into spate trom a lot ack ground) and to be
Wiewrd one side.
Goslpting Techie)
Madelicg - Soft, pliable noteriol is built vp afd shaped
— oy wa .and plaster ore wed in modtlirg,
Garnirg - tre Stulptor tats , chips or duills FM a sdid mass & wateria
fo teate a seulpture .
“ matenal is removed until the Sualpture ig tompletet
~ Hhereyor® talled a Subtroctive protess
Costing - irolten metal yr grother ybstante ig avid into o nold abd
ailaved fo harden.
~ oice tre eciton is tomplehe, the mold is destroyed.Aaseling - olse called constructing, , a vatiety of digger roars are
gotrerel ond joined togetner fo ote o sculpture.
rr :
ir
on activity nvelving stalls: in making Hrings Ly hand
tommronly ured FORE (netio®
epiber oy nod class ~ tan Ve vied to male atts, wps ,vases
+ neta and jars.
Wood - car be used fo rnoke Furniture oF containers
Filer - used to wvtove dah to anole baskets.
Melol - ued fp mate viens ond jeverly-
Boy. ~ tan lve groldeled anid avd assembled.
Zz Luass~ can be rold- mode or blown:
poooeee
we
Wook i¢ word using Fednmiques sven as varung assembling, turning , ancl
(vending,
Jotns. - a piece oF ood is toottd of a machine.
Heading - orather ghaping protets
Fiber- it tan be -embroigerd, seu of quilted
uw
if
Sn petal - cow loe shaped in molds of i ton be wt vith spetiol shears.
Piiable metal - can toe Iommed or tiled nto shape -Aaldering - preass sim, o (hareied) hashed tosh called ieing itn
{hat melts sinall ateas oF Wee nero
Welding - assemblion longer Pres oF metal, requites \aroet ore
pwertel tool with an open flame.
Arunilecture ~ the plannitg ond ueation OF Lauldivas .
~ tomidered bot an agglied art ard a pine ort
Krohitect - who works in the Fidld oF architecture -
Medio up Architetkure)
© Hots — conshuched! From sticks and bark were covered with mod. ee
# Nomaidic People — conshueted moiable chellets fom wood poles » -
and covered! them with animal ein.
etn North, ice wos cob and formed, fo make shelters.
e io Tropics , leaves and grasses vie woveh fog ether, =
e Stone cutters ~ used for witirg, gtone go Smoothly that one wig om
be stocked un top of the net withaot anything fo bold Shem in @,
place.- Be
@ Arch - cartied the WRight oF walls are! roogs without boulking , a
© Arched fours thot connect walls :
,
@ Dome 1s a rod (oR i x
» Steel preames ~ enoble US to cor the outside oF sky cropert with a.
ors - n= Woe Aecnnique oF cogtuting, opto imoggs_ oF Aight sensitive
a ae Tre Media of Photography
: 7 pee oe LALM Daquerte - os ipenked a process oF treating, ail
images om o Copper pote, Yvis wos called a daguerteoty ge
Je txpensie provess
ery, mnirror like
7 cannes was 0 fiyne = tonsoming ond V
+ Wek gloke iovented in the (959s
r> ~ ak used glass canted with ghemitals to record the immoge ,
|
hide wos tron tonsterted 10 a pager oF cardboard:
. ntemporany piotogragts Yne wick glote giotos used negohves, Ane
reverse innoog. of He vlo\ecr grologgayed
ile ina, - 0 talalborative proces invelvine, woamy, diggeent ovfichc
ard fechnital grogessionals
The Medio Then
+ Cinematographers. ~ artist yho Use Mae EAMETS Yoo? front Woe aloility
en pedi and grododtion processes to ueate
‘=
fo Chest From Ory diggerentt
visually excition, artiste sims
ration ~ UROKY by a Magid suteession oF Lest stil
« Wlwion_gg_iroge_stoton ©
vrnages. oF Prtoymphs:
eSeganer~ devite Ynok “reade” 9 printed image,
a+ videotape retards ond shores images 18 Sounds of magnetic impulses /
«patterns of light locams. and wavelengting of sound ate hanslated i 0
electiG waver, which ott then imprinted ynagnelitally yn the vidte
*Video - tk docs yok _tequite yocial grotegsing, oF printing.
» \lideo Artist - who record Yoe sights , sounds, ancl scenes oF nature, hy
Ga -
Lovet Programs - images are stored og Loitmaps or a series oF tiny ©
dots calle ginels. oe
Draw Programs - each line or wie drawn in stored os a os oe
Object,
+ Att Tools
in Compoler art - the physital fools thot the artist agWally handles
tolled hardware.
Hord ware - indudes Cquipment soc as the rronitor, Key boar, prin
and rue.
Digital Carneaa
# digital wamera- works (Ke a regular camera except that the j
are retarded digitally
Sylus_ond_araphics toblet
. Stylus graphic. tablet - Ye electronic. equivalent of the pencil and
oaperMultimedia Art
7 Muliinedia programs. ~ tompoler sottwort programs Yrat help ver datign,
y organize, tombine text, qrahits, Video ond gourd in one presertotion
) © Muttiinedtia ort - tombination of dipgirent media to deale o new) {ype
) OF art.
“animate - ynoke Yne art appear to mae
p crorph_- to take diggetent forms