NAME:
GROUP #: ________
COURSE/YEAR/SECTION:
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EXPERIMENT #7: WRITING FORMULAS (THE INORGANIC COMPOUNDS)
The Writing of chemical formulas requires knowledge of the symbols of
elements and their oxidation numbers. A correct formula must always show
that the algebraic sum of the total oxidation numbers is equal to zero.
In writing formulas, the symbol of the cation (positive ion) is written first and
then followed by the symbol of the anion (negative ion).
When the ions have the same oxidation numbers, they unite in a one-to-one
ratio. For the polyatomicions/radicals use a parenthesis when necessary.
OBJECTIVE:
To be able to write the correct formulas of some inorganic compounds using
their symbols and oxidation
numbers.
MATERIAL: Periodic Table of Elements
PROCEDURE:
Write the correct formulas of the following inorganic compounds. Consult the
periodic table for the symbols
and oxidation number of these elements.
NAMES OF INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
FORMULAS
Iron (II) Oxide
The formula_for Iron(II) Oxide is Feo.
Calcium Fluoride
The formula for Calcium Fluoride is CaF2
Sodium Acetate
The formula for Sodium Acetate is NaCH 3COO
Ammonium Dichromate
The formula for Ammonium Dichromate is (NH4)2Cr207.
Magnesium Nitrate
The formula for Magnesium Nitrate is Mg (NO3)2.
Aluminum Sulfate
The formula for Aluminum sulfate is AI12(So4)3.
Lithium Carbonate
The formula for lithium carbonate is Li2CO3.
Potassium Chlorate
The formula for potassium chlorate is KCIO3.
Calcium Phosphate
The formula for Calcium Phosphate is Ca3(PO4)2.
Iron (III) Sulfate
The formula for Iron (III) Sulfate is Fe2 (SO4)3.
Tin (IV) Chloride
The formula for tin (IV) chloride is SnCI4.
Mercury (II) Oxide
The formula for mercury (II) oxide is HgO.
Copper (II) Carbonate
The formula for copper (II) carbonate is CuCO3.
Calcium Oxalate
The formula for calcium oxalate Ca C204.
Tin (II) Hydroxide
The formula for tin (II) hydroxide is Sn(OH)2.
Sodium Permanganate
The formula for sodium permanganate is Na2MnO4.
Ammonium Phosphate
The formula for ammonium phosphate is (NH4)3PO4.
Barium Nitrate
The formula for barium nitrate is (NO3)2.