IMPLEMENTATION OF
PROJECT
NAME : H. MOHAMED IBRAHIM
REGISTER NO : 913022103003
COLLEGE NAME : UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING,
RAMANATHAPURAM TITLE : SMART BUILDING MANAGEMENT
PHASE -3
OBJECTIVES :
Energy efficiency: Smart buildings can reduce energy costs and
carbon footprint. They can do this by providing real-time visualization of
consumption and an intuitive interface for controlling equipment.
Occupantwell-being:Smartbuildingscanimproveoccupantcomfortby
[Link] adjust room
temperature and lighting intensity.
Financialbenefits:Smartbuildingscanhavefinancialbenefitssuchashigher building
market value, increased tenant retention, and insurance savings.
Productivity and happiness: Smart buildings can increase day-to-
dayproductivity and happiness of building users.
Healthrisks:Smartbuildingscanreducehealthrisksandsickdays.
Marketinganddisseminationvalue:Smartbuildingscanhavemarketingand dissemination
value.
Buildingcommissioningandoperations:Smartbuildingscanhavemoreefficie
nt building commissioning and operations.
1
AI Model development
Overview
Smart buildings integrate various systems into a single IT
network, using technology like IoT sensors and cloud computing to
monitor and manage the
Implementation
Security
IoT-enabledsecuritysystemscanincludekeypads,cardreaders,intelligentlocks,
[Link], and can be
accessed remotely via mobile devices.
Environmentalcontrols
IoTsensorscanmonitorandcontrolavarietyofenvironmentalfactors,including
temperature,humidity,[Link],brightnesssensorscanadjust
lightingtosaveenergyandimprovetheexperienceofoccupants.
Watermanagement
IoTsensorscanbeusedtomonitorwaterusage,detectleaks,andautomate irrigation
systems.
Building systems IoTcanautomatebuildingsystemslikeplumbing,electrical,andHVAC
systems. This can reduce manual work and improve efficiency.
SecurityofficersI o T sensorscandetectunusualbehaviorandattacks,whichcanhelp
improve the working conditions of security officers.
Chatbot development
Over view
2
For a deeper understanding of Chatbot, we can define it as a computer program
that impersonates human conversations in its natural format, which may include
text (since the advent of bots) or spoken language using artificial intelligence (AI)
techniques such as Natural Language Processing (NLP) and audio analysis. One of
the primary aspects of an AI-based bot is that it is dynamic.
AI-based bots learn from the previous interactions and in retrospect, become more
intelligent to handle conversations that are more complex.
Implementation
The main technology that lies behind chatbots is NLP and Machine Learning.
When a question is presented to a chatbot, a series or complex algorithms
process the received input, understand what the user is asking, and based on
that, determines the answer suitable to the question.
Outcome
Slack is another popular messaging tool that is used mainly by businesses
for internal communication or with customers. Bot application like Standuply,
integrated with Slack, help you manage and schedule meetings with your
team and generate timely reports or surveys. Other bots like Tomatobot, help
you manage larger projects with ease by breaking them down into smaller
chunks. It reminds you to take breaks in between tasks, allowing you to
perform effectively at work.
Another great bot that canIOT be used to manage data is Statsbot. This bot
connects other platforms such as Google Analytics, Stripe, Mixpanel and
others to Slack. It also reports any spikes or changes in your data while
achieving your business milestones.
IoT device integration
Over view
3
IoT (Internet of Things) devices can be integrated into smart
buildings to
improve efficiency, safety, and comfort. IoT devices can be used to
automate building systems, which can reduce manual work and
improve the
performance of electrical, plumbing, and HVAC systems.
Implementation
Buildingtemperaturecontrol:IoTdevicescanbeusedtocontrolthe temperature
of a building.
Waterusage:IoTsensorscanmonitorwaterusage,detectleaks,andautomate irrigation
systems.
Electricalsystems:IoT-
poweredmetersandmonitorscantrackelectricityusage,optimizeefficiency,anddet
[Link] to adjust brightness and schedules
automatically.
HVACsystems:IoTdevicescanbeusedtomonitorHVACsystems.
Lighting:IoTsensornetworkscanbeusedtocollectdatatocontrollighting throughout a
building. Lighting can be divided into zones and controlled
automaticallyormanuallythroughanapp.
Outcome
IoTdevicescommunicatewithmanagementsystemslikeaBuilding
Management System (BMS), Building Operating System (BOS),
Building
InformationSystem(BIS),orEnergyManagementSystem(EMS)throughIoT
[Link] to
streamline functions like data visualization, analysis, control, and
prediction.
[Link]'s
important to be able to manage connectivity at scale and have
redundant connections to ensure uninterrupted service.
4
DATASECURITYIMPLEMENTATION
Over view
Smart buildings provide intelligently connected, and central manageable
solutions and are a global uptrend. This facilitates remote maintenance and
enables cost reductions. These convenient possibilities increase the
vulnerability and the likelihood of security threats in smart buildings. This
thesis focuses on security threats that are caused by the complexity of
human interaction which can be significantly reduced if
smart building organizations implement security-relevant business
processes to control this interaction
Implementation
Most commercial buildings today have a large number of disparate systems
designed to make people feel more comfortable, including HVAC, lighting,
and surveillance. But those systems traditionally haven’t been connected to
the internet or to each other, making it a bit more difficult for businesses and
building owners to better control
their environments based on real-time usage. Ideally, internet of things
technology could help these organizations by integrating the systems over
internet-based
protocols that allow sensors to adapt to changes in the environment in real
time.
Outcome
5
Connected systems can help businesses ensure that employees, customers, and
other visitors are protected and more productive. For example, in an emergency,
sensors can direct people to less-congested evacuation routes
“You couldn’t really do these things before because systems couldn’t talk to each
other,” Chan said. “When you’re a facilities manager, you care about tenant safety
and experiences. People want to be safe in the building and get the services they
want. Technology can enhance those experiences.”
Testing and feedback collection
Overview
Control server
Thisservermonitorssensorsandcommunicateswithothersystems,suchasHVAC
[Link] alerts. The
control server can also host web apps that mobile devices and computers can use to
access the system.
Userinterface
Asmartbuildingcanbemanagedthroughasingleuserinterfacethatcanbe accessed remotely
using a smartphone.
Implementation
SensorsandIoTdevicescollectdataonthingsliketemperature,occupancy,and
[Link].
Proof-of-concept(POC)
6
APOCisasmaller-scaleimplementationofaproposedsolutiontoseeifit meets
requirements.
Outcome
An MVP is a more compact version of the entire management software
with all the crucial features. It can be used by employees to give
feedback on how the solution works in real-world scenario