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Lecture 10 - Gauge Design - 2

The document outlines the design of workshop, inspection, and ISO gauges for various hole-shaft assemblies, specifically focusing on a 25H7f8 fit. It includes numerical problems related to the design of GO and NO GO gauges, calculations for tolerances, and gauge dimensions based on specified tolerances. Additionally, it discusses the application of gauge design standards and tolerances in practical scenarios.

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Tejal Balyan
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
459 views16 pages

Lecture 10 - Gauge Design - 2

The document outlines the design of workshop, inspection, and ISO gauges for various hole-shaft assemblies, specifically focusing on a 25H7f8 fit. It includes numerical problems related to the design of GO and NO GO gauges, calculations for tolerances, and gauge dimensions based on specified tolerances. Additionally, it discusses the application of gauge design standards and tolerances in practical scenarios.

Uploaded by

Tejal Balyan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Gauge Design

(Numerical Questions)

1
Gauge Design – Workshop Gauge Vs Inspection Gauge Vs ISO

Inspection ISO Gauge


Workshop Gauge Gauge
NO GO X/10 X/10
X/10
Plug X
X/10 X/10
GO
X/10 X/100

Y/10
GO Y/100
Y/10 Y/100 Y/10
Ring Y
Y/10
NO GO Y/10 Y/10

2
• Problem 1: Design a workshop standard plug and ring GO and NO GO
gauges for the hole-shaft assembly having 25H7f8 fit. It is given that the
upper deviation for shaft f =-5.5D0.41 and the 25 mm shaft diameter falls in
the step of 18 mm and 30 mm. Also determine the type of fit and
allowance. Assume IT7 = 16i and IT8 = 25i.

3
NO GO
X/10
Plug Hole X
X/10
GO
X/100 (Wear allowance)
GO
Y/10 Y/100
Ring Shaft Y
Y/10
NO GO

εB

Hole

εb

Shaft 4
NO GO
X/10
Plug X
X/10
GO 25 mm
εf X/100 (Wear allowance)
GO
Y/10 Y/100
Ring Y
Y/10
NO GO

Fundamental deviation = -5.5D0.41 = -5.5x(23.23) 0.41 = -19.97 µm = -0.01997 mm


X = IT7 = 16i ; Y = 25i

D = (D1xD2)0.5 = (18x30) 0.5 = 23.23 mm

i = 0.45(D)1/3 + 0.001xD = 1.3066 microns = 0.001306 mm


Now X = 16i = 0.02089 mm and Y = 25i = 0.03265 mm 5
NO GO
X/10
Plug X
X/10
GO 25 mm
X/100 (Wear allowance)
GO
Y/10 Y/100
Ring Y
Y/10
NO GO

Hole dimension = 25+0.02089


+0.00 mm

Shaft dimension = 25−0.01997


−0.05262 mm

6
NO GO
X/10
Plug X
X/10
GO 25 mm
X/100 (Wear allowance)
GO
Y/10 Y/100
Ring Y
Y/10
NO GO

Plug gauge tolerances = 0.02089/10 = 0.002089 mm


Wear allowance on GO plug gauge = 0.002089/10 = 0.0002089 mm
Ring gauge tolerances = 0.03265/10 = 0.003265 mm
Ring GO gauge wear allowance = 0.003265/10 = 0.0003265 mm
(+0.00208 +0.000208)
For Hole – Plug GO Gauge = 25+0.000208 mm = 25+0.00228
+0.000208 mm

7
NO GO X/10
Plug X
X/10
GO 25 mm
X/100 (Wear allowance)
GO Y/100
Y/10
Ring Y
Y/10
NO GO
For Hole – Plug NO GO Gauge = 25+0.02089
+0.0188 mm

Fundamental deviation = -0.01997 mm


For Shaft – Ring GO Gauge = 25−0.01977−0.0003265 −0.02
−0.01977−0.0003265−0.003265 mm = 25−0.0233 mm

For Shaft – Ring NO GO Gauge = 25−0.01977−0.0325+0.00325


−0.01977−0.0325 mm = 25−0.0490
−0.0522 mm

8
Problem 2 - Homework: Design a plug and ring GO and NO GO gauges (as per ISO
system of gauge design) for the hole-shaft assembly having 25H7f8 fit. It is given that
the upper deviation for shaft f =-5.5D0.41 and the 25 mm shaft diameter falls in the step
of 18 mm and 30 mm. Also determine the type of fit and allowance. Assume IT7 = 16i
and IT8 = 25i.

9
• Problem 3 : A hole of nominal size 25 mm has a tolerance of ± 0.015
mm. Considering the gauge tolerance to be 10% of work tolerance,
design a GO gauge as per workshop standards (assume no wear
allowance). What would be the dimensions of the GO gauge in unilateral
tolerance system?

10
• Problem 3 : A hole of nominal size 25 mm has a tolerance of ± 0.015 mm.
Considering the gauge tolerance to be 10% of work tolerance, design a GO
gauge as per workshop standards (assume no wear allowance). What
would be the dimensions of the GO gauge in unilateral tolerance system?

NO GO
0.015 mm
Hole
25 mm
0.015 mm
GO 0.003 mm

Work tolerance = 0.03 mm


Guage Tolerance = 0.1x Work tolerance = 0.003 mm
11
• Problem 3 : A hole of nominal size 25 mm has a tolerance of ± 0.015 mm.
Considering the gauge tolerance to be 10% of work tolerance, design a GO
gauge as per workshop standards (assume no wear allowance). What
would be the dimensions of the GO gauge in unilateral tolerance system?

NO GO
0.015 mm
Hole

0.015 mm
GO 0.003 mm 24.985 mm

Shift in basic size for unilateral system – Basic size = 25 – 0.015 = 24.985

The size of the GO gauge in unilateral system will be = 𝟐𝟒. 𝟗𝟖𝟓+𝟎.𝟎𝟎𝟑


𝟎 mm 12
Problem 4 : GO and NO GO plug gauges are to be designed for a hole of dimensions
20+0.050
+0.010 𝑚𝑚. The gauge tolerance was taken as 10% of work tolerance and wear
allowance was neglected. If ISO system of gauge design was followed, what would be
the size of GO and NO GO gauge?

13
Problem 4 : GO and NO GO plug gauges are to be designed for a hole of dimensions
20+0.050
+0.010 𝑚𝑚. The gauge tolerance was taken as 10% of work tolerance and wear
allowance was neglected. If ISO system of gauge design was followed, what would be
the size of GO and NO GO gauge?

NO GO
0.004 mm

Hole 0.050 mm

GO 0.004 mm
0.010 mm
20 mm
Work tolerance = 0.04 mm
Guage Tolerance = 0.1x Work tolerance = 0.004 mm
14
Problem 4 : GO and NO GO plug gauges are to be designed for a hole of dimensions
20+0.050
+0.010 𝑚𝑚. The gauge tolerance was taken as 10% of work tolerance and wear
allowance was neglected. If ISO system of gauge design was followed, what would be
the size of GO and NO GO gauge?

NO GO 0.004 mm

Hole 0.050 mm

GO 0.004 mm
0.010 mm
20 mm
Size of GO Guage = 20+0.014
+0.010 𝑚𝑚

Size of NO GO Guage = 20+0.054


+0.050 𝑚𝑚 15
Thank you

16

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