TERM – II EXAMINATION

Name: __________________ Date:21.03.2025

Std & Sec: IV & _______ Mark: 80

Subject: SCIENCE Time:2.30HRS

SECTION-A

I. DICTATION WORDS : 5X1=5

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

II. Choose the correct Answer: 10x1=10

6. Shekhar uses pesticides to keep insects, weeds, and fungal diseases from harming his

crops. What kind of pollution can result from using pesticides?

a. Water pollution b. Land Pollution c. Air Pollution d. All of the above

7. The main reason bears hibernate is to __________.
a. hide from predators
b. save energy during cold months when there is less food
c. give birth to their cubs
d. keep their bodies warmer during cold months
8. The juvenile is the stage between the_______ and the adult fish.
a. fingerling. b. fry
c. embryo. d. larva
9. When we rub our palms against each other, _________ force is produced between the palms.
a. muscular. b. frictional
c. gravitational. d. magnetic
10. Rahul and his friends went to a restaurant at night and saw an arrow sign and stars glowing

as shown in the image given. What type of object is this glowing sign made up of?
a. Non-luminous object. b. Luminous object
c. Semi- non-luminous object. d. None of these
 11. Which of the following options will increase friction?
a. making surfaces rough. b. making surfaces smooth
c. none of these. d. can’t determine

12. Camouflage is a kind of adaptation in which an organism deceives others by

merging its colour with that of its surroundings. Which of the following colours will best

suit a chameleon to hide from its enemies in a forest when it sits on a branch of a tree?

a. red b. blue c. brown d. green

13. Amphibians can live in water as well as on land. Which of the following is an

example of an amphibian

a. Monkey b. tiger c. frog d. dog

14. The ____ is ultimate source of energy

a. Sun b. Moon c. Earth d. Water

15. Which of these give soft sound.

[Link] of a dog [Link] Boom [Link] of crackers

III. State True or False 5x1=5

16. The animals that live in cold places have thick layers of fur on their body.
17. Sound can travel through solids, liquids, and gases.
18. Any characteristic or behaviour that helps an organism survive in its environment
is an adaptation.
19. An eraser is tied to a string; a person holds the string and applies a tension force as
the eraser is moved in a circle at a constant speed. This is an example of work

being done.
20. Units of work would be equivalent to a Newton times a meter.

IV. Match the Pairs 5x1=5

21. Moving of vehicles on the road - a. muscular force
22. Fry. - b. stage 2
23. light - c. transfer information
24. Swim. - d. frictional force
25. embryo - e. stage 4
 SECTION -B

V. Answer the Following Questions (Very Short answers)any 10 10x1=10

26. Name some a natural source of light other than the sun.

27. Which force slows down a moving object on a rough surface?

28. Name some a mammals that lays eggs.

29. When is World Water Day celebrated?

30. In an experiment, what kind of force is used when you lift a heavy object

using your hands?

31. Which adaptation helps a giraffe eat leaves from tall trees?
32. The fixed point around which the rod moves is called as?
33. Name an animal that gives birth to live babies but lives in water.

34. What is a substance that harms water, air, or land quality?

35. Write any two example of oviparous?
36. Name the force: The substance are material that attract iron towards it.

VI. Answer the Following Questions (Short answers)any 5 5x2=10

37. Describe how hydroelectricity is generated from moving water.

38. During a nature walk, Sia observed a bird sitting on its nest full of eggs.
a. What is the process called when the bird provides warmth to the eggs? (1 mark)
b. Why is this process important for the survival of the chicks? (1 mark)
39. Two children are watching what happens when the table vibrates.

a. What do the lines on the table show? (1 mark)

b. How do vibrations help us hear sound? (1 mark)

40. List any few ways of preventing water pollution

41. Why do we put engine oil in the engine of automobile justify. Define work.

42. List out the effect of force.

SECTION -C

VII. Answer the Following Questions (Long Answers)any 5 5x3=15

43. a. Arrange the different stages of the life cycle of a hen in the correct sequence. (1 mark)

b. Name the correct sequence. (2 marks)

44. Study the data given below and try to answer the following questions.

Kajal wants to water her garden, but the water tap is too high for her to reach. She decides to

use a bucket and a system that her father installed. By pulling down on the rope,

she can easily lift the bucket filled with water without straining herself.
a. What simple machine did Kajal use to lift the bucket? (0.5 mark)
b. Why did Kajal use the machine instead of lifting the bucket directly? (0.5 mark)
c. Explain how using such a system helps in performing tasks more easily. Provide

another example of a situation where this type of system might be useful. (2 marks)
45. In an experiment where a ball is rolled on different surfaces, I predict that the ball will

stop fastest on the sand due to its higher friction compared to smoother surfaces

like marble or carpet.

a. What is Friction?
b. What do you predict will happen?
c. How does friction affect the movement of an object?
46. a) Define force.

a) The graph below shows the muscle mass of 4 individual a, b ,c and d .

b) Which individual has the highest muscle mass

c) Which individual has the lowest muscle mass

d) Which individual has muscle mass of 11 percentage in the body?

47. Write about Luminous object ,Give is an example .

48. Identify the types of force related to the following:

A) Iron key sticking to a magnet

B) A man pushing a sofa

C) A breaks being applying on your moving car

. SECTION - D

VIII. Answer the Following Questions:(ANY 2) 2x5=10

49. Look at the image of a person using a hammer to drive a nail into wood and answer the
following questions:

a. What type of force is being applied to the nail when the person uses the hammer? (1 mark)
b. What effect does the force of the hammer have on the nail? (2 marks)
c. What happens if too much force is applied to the nail? (1 mark)
d. How does gravity help when using a hammer to drive a nail into wood? (1 mark)
50. Mr. Sharma use the following energy resources for different purposes in a month

Energy of energy Energy resources Then approximate

number of days the
energy question paper

To run the car Petrol 10

To run the car CNG 20

For cooking Sunlight 05

The cooking LPG 25

The electricity Sunlight 30

Fill in the blanks with the help of information given in the table:

For 25 days a month ,---------- is used to for cooking.

For 30 days month , ---------- is used for electricity.

For 20 days a month ,---------- is used to run the car.

For 5 days a month ,---------- is used for cooking.

For 10 days a month ,---------- is used to run the car.

51. Look at the given pictures and answer the question that follow :

A) Identify and name the organisms. B) State it’s habitat

C) Give one more example of an animal that lives in the same habitat square squirrel polar bear

SECTION -E

IX .DIAGRAM : 2X5=10

[Link] the structural of the egg and label the parts name.

53. Draw a life cycle of butterfly