Solutions Tutorial 7
① Suppose there magnetic monopoles
are which means we
have an
equation of form E B . =
MoSm ,
where
workout
magnetic charge density Then
.
Sm is the ,
the
following
.
as Use divergence theorem to obtain magnetic field of
a
point charge at the origin
b) that the magnetic charge is conserved
,
Assuming >
-
find the relation between Im current
densityIm
xE -O
c Show that =
ot incompatible with
is
the existence
of magnetic
that
change density Sm
Law consistent with
Modify this so it is
conservation of magulic charge
-
Solutions
*B
as =
MoSm
1 B di
. =
0 B da:
y
& spherical surface of radius a
B(r) BC)
By symmetry
=
$, Be = B(r) 4ar2 =
MoSm &T
-
-
(2) =
Go =
Mo (Smde
Sandy = &m point change
Continuityea smdy
b)
of change of magi
rate a
=
charge
= -
flax of amount
through
boundary
=
-
$5 a
Jodi =
-/ ( Fm) .
d
t ofm +E. Fm =0
FxE O
c) = -
ot
-(ExE) 4) · (ImMo)
-t (X =. -
I
=
-
NoOm =
Mo m
(masi
LUS #RHS
Fixing it EXE =
B -
Mo m
LUS = 0
) Mo Em
2 *
O
RUS =
-
( .
B -
.
-t
=
No .
Pm - Mo En O .
=
② suppose you have two
straight line
charges X ,
constant
distance a How
a
apart moving atspeed o .
,
>
-
x U
would has to be in order
>
-
d
great a
attraction to balance
X for magnetic
electric
repulsion
E ? Work
the
>
-
-
out the actual number Is this .
a reasonable sort of speed 7
Solutions
It will have electrical repulsion .
>
- i
E E(d)=
Assume cylindrical
Emagnetic M
Gaussian surface
⑳ z
E(d) 2nd .
=
i
>
- N
EO
Felechic da
=do S
M
se
dFlondl) =
·Xa
electic
-2
-
Electric
force permit length
=
In God
Mot
-
Magnetic field : E xV = B(d) =
ex (Ex) -
dEng Ide B =
=
ding/de-
=
e
x x (3)
zad
=
Mort (s
Atele dimes
+ = o = V = "E
speed of light
③ Find
magnetic potential i at
vector a distance s
from
an infinite straight wire carrying current . Check
that T C = 0 & Fix = B .
Solutions E
* points in same direction as I is
function of
s
only
* Als) Cure in cylindrical
E
=
B = E**
Exr
(OUs-Ovze
not - ·
Os
A a:
Ref point
-
=b
A = ) A(r) =
Mote a
m
* = (
O
4 A metal bas of mass i slides without frctica a
two parallel conducting rails distance I apart :
b
· N => U
**
Resistor R is connected across
me
rail
& a uniform
field points into the page fills the entire Region
.
,
asIf the bar moves at speed u to the right the a
is the
magnitude &
direction
of current through
Resistor R ?
base In which
magnetic force onthe
6) What is the
direction &
bar starts out speed Us at to dis
c) If the at
to slide what is its
left speed at later timet ?
a) Initial K E bas is mus Check that deliver
of energy
. .
.
o
red
Solutions :
-
to the resistor
isno
as # =
PB minus sign for area element
printing
out
of page
.
E da Blu
= - m
=
=
IR
At
Current anticlockwise
I =
Be
b) Once
a Y
current I starts
flowing,
current element
the bar is
just
a
>X
. ↑E in ext .
field T
Bab
Frag /Idixi
:
di d :
F =
- IB B B (into page)
ma
-
=
- Blu &B
=
T
Frey *e = -
-Wet
as Emey ma ma
=
= =
vits = UsePup [S2t
d) Instantaneous power in resistor =
th
d = FR =
E R UYt
A2 08 exp -2t
=
=
Imrs B2e2Ympfzet)
e
X
Total
energy =
JERdt =
1 City =
as
⑤ Imagine uniform magneti field pointing in direction &
↑
Bo is at rest
filling allNow
space B= &
A
positive charge
f t
origin
.
somebody
electric
the At the
field ly
magneticied a O
indicey an
.
moves
change
Solutions :
B(t) Bo
=
(1 OfD)
-
& x E = -
O
Ot
=> T Bo E = Bo T(t)
=
+
d
I Not I
Ex Ey
:
Ot-O = Bot See
So solutions
possible
:
,
some -
tBot(xY -y * )
E
E() =
NOR
Bolt)
xy
OR
N
-
Bof(t) yx
But ECF) = (xY -Y * ) + E i aboc
=
Bot) t
soltic
arb constant
Force =0