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Introduction To Big Data Analytics Notes 22684

The document provides an overview of Big Data and its analytics, highlighting characteristics such as volume, velocity, variety, veracity, and value. It discusses the evolution of Big Data, its definition, challenges, and the importance of Big Data Analytics in enhancing business efficiency and decision-making. Additionally, it introduces key terminologies and the role of data scientists in the Big Data environment.

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283 views3 pages

Introduction To Big Data Analytics Notes 22684

The document provides an overview of Big Data and its analytics, highlighting characteristics such as volume, velocity, variety, veracity, and value. It discusses the evolution of Big Data, its definition, challenges, and the importance of Big Data Analytics in enhancing business efficiency and decision-making. Additionally, it introduces key terminologies and the role of data scientists in the Big Data environment.

Uploaded by

kolekarsiddhi056
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Introduction to Big Data Analytics - Notes

1.1 Introduction

1. Characteristics of Data:

- Volume: Massive amount of data generated every second.

- Velocity: Speed at which new data is created and processed.

- Variety: Different types of data - structured, unstructured, semi-structured.

- Veracity: Trustworthiness and quality of data.

- Value: Useful insights that can be derived from the data.

2. Evolution of Big Data:

- Earlier, data was small and manageable with traditional tools.

- Now, due to internet, IoT, and digitalization, huge data is generated.

- Big Data emerged to handle this growth effectively.

3. Definition of Big Data:

- Big Data refers to datasets that are large, complex, and cannot be managed by traditional systems.

4. Challenges with Big Data:

- Storing large volumes.

- Processing speed.

- Data security and privacy.

- Managing unstructured data (like videos, images, etc.).

5. What is Big Data?

- A term used for datasets that are huge and require advanced tools for storage and processing.

6. Why Big Data?

- Helps in better decision-making.

- Predicts customer behavior.

- Improves business strategies.


Introduction to Big Data Analytics - Notes

- Used in healthcare, banking, marketing, etc.

1.2 Introduction to Big Data Analytics

1. What is Big Data Analytics?

- It is the process of analyzing large datasets to discover patterns, trends, and insights.

2. Classification of Analytics:

- Descriptive Analytics: Understand past data (e.g., reports).

- Diagnostic Analytics: Find reasons for past outcomes.

- Predictive Analytics: Forecast future events.

- Prescriptive Analytics: Suggest actions to achieve desired outcomes.

3. Why is Big Data Analytics Important?

- Enhances business efficiency.

- Provides customer insights.

- Detects fraud and risks.

- Optimizes processes.

1.3 Data Science and Big Data Environment

1. What is Data Science?

- A field that uses statistics, machine learning, and algorithms to analyze and interpret data.

2. Responsibilities of a Data Scientist:

- Collect and clean data.

- Analyze data patterns.

- Build models for predictions.

- Communicate results to stakeholders.


Introduction to Big Data Analytics - Notes

3. Terminologies in Big Data:

- Hadoop: Framework for storing and processing big data.

- Spark: Fast data processing engine.

- MapReduce: Programming model for processing large data.

- NoSQL: Non-relational database for unstructured data.

- Data Lake: Central repository for storing raw data.

- ETL: Process of extracting, transforming, and loading data into a system.

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