UNIT-N_ - Vector Tnteqroction
Integration : :
gpaetivite .
jo the trvesse operation of different
ginteqrotior
tet Faybe o differential vector funerion ef a
fatior F
4 Then f EY = Fe te intenal of FH)
ecalan variable
ard Fe 1S dteferentiation of Pe,
petinite Toteqrals:
Let f
Line integral:
any intemal bic is to evaluated along o owe &
called a tine intepal
Circulation +
af F vepresents the velocity: of a Hui pasticle ard
c fe the clostet cuaye ther the integral 6 Ft is
cliverlatioD around the cuave C. &
let FE = Ait hj+he
Fe aityy tte
ate dai toy Fede
$ eas = fran Fidythdt
€
wove done by fore:
TH & yveprecents the force vector acting on a particle
Moving along the arc AB the the work clene b:
is given by fe ay
bd? =
cg Force
J ~ friar ofa niae
Find the circulation of Fe (axnytaryi very +
Gr oe along the civcle abty%= 4 fn the *Y Plane
P= Qt ytaz) 74 (MeYy-2) je (324-52) &
Y= ab+yprze
AF = dak tdyj dee
Fed = (any tara 4 (aty-z)oly + Gray rite\ InN xy plane .d2=0, v=?
| Beat = (anyday Ca ty oly
: gor-Partcorp ed
put arscose 4" xsin®
m= 80S, 4,7 AStN8
das -dsine ays FSP
an
Fda « 7. “ - iC 20S,
} $eas [te teosey~2einelcasinet(ecsto + 25iN8)C ©)
é
n .
2 Pug singcosert usinte tU code 4 ¥SIN SCORE
:
a uy ° (
= f a-ysinecose = f u-rsin2© 2 (ht -2
° °
este)
tu(2A)+ eosun-cogo =
on + cosuTT
= iM+F0 =
= on
2 TF Fz (YT (any) J. Find cirulation along the
cuave C te the yectangle (> KY plane Gounckd by the
tines, Yeo, =h, 40, H=9
= OF -(any)j
Corby 4G S01)
AF = dat dyj tote oa ee
i Fedis COnp aba - any by . “Casha Guy
GPa i eG inane omidy :
ges fefefe
along 6 Yo, dyed
Fd =adt
J- * fotdas {zy -¥>
“along” } S oak jschon a
Bid i =“ a0iy chy . b se
b xv
f * fae ~ -a(2] = -aby
along Ca = Yyxbidy=0
Bay - HE) At
°
[fermen mde.along CH =) eo, A420
pak 0
{ =fo-=0
eu
§ Fok . 3. abt 7 _ ab +0
. > -2av
s.craluate Fydu-woly wheve Cts -tiangle oi
vertices (40) (0,7) (4,0)
byte]
Fydr-aidy
§pontaye [+ [of
© Oa &
along Cy’ Yeo. dy =o rear
fem. “ib waste
along cx 2 uty "Ke ea abs oly
§ yran-vay = fwreaureee ave.
2 [ejay ay,
etary
$y dn Wdy = dof +f
‘
oe ey
ore tea “RD
ig rota Aa = ~Ay
$ Yaa atoly = faces = (uty oly
‘f: aie Cae agey
ve eyFind work done by fore if &= 27M fej along
the curve years in the xy plane from (2:0) dnd (1,9,
Fiedi = Aayda-yfcy
U2, dy sande |
Pay «< Axo a dae ud (uiday
~ b¥da~ yw
Find wort done by force P= (2% Lea2)i t+ (aya 2a)j+
tH4e
a YE in Moving particle frome the pO Coro,0),
i) along the cuaves yt, gett zeth
F.Ai = Gx Gx )oa #24 taan)dy + (I- ony aa.
Ret dasat
we diy = 2a
“=t' das attat
Fedy = ad “bt Nat + (ot heattyaat + (ut at at”
= fw ~ ot Yat 4orts atin t’) at
[ry - Fes +f By rey
zed N al
Sustace Inteqvals:
Any inteqral which ig to evaluated. over the surface
Flute Lf F repvesents the veloct ty of Fluid prey particle
then the total outward fluy of F acwss a elosed
|) surface § then the fur on surface ts given ay
- * .
fetas
$
Az unit Movrral vectoy tosurtace
wheresection on XY plane de> tO z
| the Pret ° “
aL|>
ao” ¥Z plane de =
at
eo “ay plane ds dada |=
, bat i
yet a t |
vet Por fit yt he ,
5. Ads = ott, 2
fF Pass fri fee Bat fn a,
® Fe Wz) rage where ¢ ig @ part of sun Fne’ of
the plone dat sytbeetd located In the First octant.
Pina the flay on the Surface
Feuzi-pj+aye
g > dagag+oata
b= despre
Ke Ue _ Mtoe — oitah ton
(061° “Tage a
f-R = Bet. 3b + By
aR TG
> Afaua-3ettey) aFea-2™)
To take prwjection on KY plane, z=
Bro. - be
ag Arey dis FR et Jays
| 2S) EY, BRAS Zot ty 2) it
due (ET ty-r)dady = 2 (ewe £5 1]
A G
dS = (12-2 34 434-6) Clady 4 (y= 20 daddy
[ERas=fe-2v dy
DD
“! The ‘pwjettion KY plane 21T3y el
“ha 0 tok qe BoA
na (gate te Bay =
i) Goudy a J Ce-say ("24 ~0 Poa
b ° 2
ad
ats aa
af Weeoreruasen yy OL 2
nr =( = 36% tor]
3
° z
8
a) Lf apes _ 86x36
) t(2 E + ce |C—O
wb (vase oye 4 4a)
to)
6
S) Find [ E.bas, poaitaj-2y2F, add and s fe
s in
Surface 24> e Elbfreluctect IP Whe Finsk ob FAID ble
R=0,g-5 | pe atary sure ancl
Frmnpen 7 ? HY
Vpattrg) | ‘ »
e t(tay)
ae ud. zhi+yi) . rie) zlaityy
+ DE )
(ey array alaage 4
Do Uy)
v
Ba. eeeny
=
We dake projectiun Ya plane gq... dud? — oe
inl
2 vents from oto andy trom otoy
2
I fenparay = [f sadcuys [fsrauicn mt
ee
= erty (2) ‘e) .
°
at 28 4 sh <) To+UD ‘
540 : -
FB Find the Pix (B) Wheve Br uray yee tY72E and
S$ iC the 'euiface of the cube oumeled by a= O%
a4, q20, yee reer te )
Given “Fe aarti yf rye
fare [od vfs taf
SABA pcr FESPA OMBC poAe ons
SABO EHO, RET, De tod, yat'o toa
ER do = (at aye3
z dab (y)4 =) gah &
> agt
_ oan
oy Newt, BOTY TE
on [ oe
mF Bas = tect ch =
coe ae oat, THON
or rspatyrey aL ST!
B.D qe -O™
4
fen ~ [fans
RSP °
4
ett
-_at z=
on nat (Yer) GEOR ET
fx
ORB ‘ *
_ 20a, X07
on page (a= +v2) | eb, BE GHO?
p.F< yrs oy rool 4
Ef = .
__ 44 “e
l B82 ff ay dudy . =
AKL Po -
aryrsa
. (at
a Oh (2)
= Acanay "4 “|
>
2 ay at te
= dal
on eres (p-r0) ‘fo zeI ——— - @
8) Sis gugtace of the cuboid wr Pavaille bepéred
“Bleo ve0G EA, YROy Yh, a=04 7=€ tor
P= unis g'{ tyz&
Soy mea, nef, yooh
a= 070
be oat
t ff Gar dydz = aa (yg)? (2 J
eo ° ©
_ yabe™
L
= 2abe"
a 2 6
4
3 If
Dabo * ah cy Abe
=
~
= abe’ + abe
Babe
~ab5¢ bev a)
= 420 = abe(2 2g
2 ober_
eC. brvc)
Green's +heorern tn a plane: .
Let orbe a closed veqion in ay plane
enclosed bey .&@ Ceave Gand Mm GM be con tit
uous ceitteren table SealOr point function.of aandy in 3 ghen the single
$ Makt Ney = ew 5) ot
“ @y)
, eB ) dady
a) verity greens theovend 5 fe: eg dat faye ba
ro veacon pounded by may Y YE ah
where ©
Given. 229 of the form d Maat Noy -
: = aM 2 -l6
Me aamey™ nage le BOG A ‘(
Guaaenil « [fat - S Jal:
« i toy dady
« venies fans o4 ly a wetter os Ie
“if “royal o fo ote *
MS fog
a &
— otel
atong C1, 45, Tat 0
” 4 1t0 0
along Ces
ane 24ay
ug = feat teh) t(H% mona) onc
‘ = { gate tat ee Peat da +
. ‘ yas!) ‘
| . (2)! az)’ - He) |
D404atong ¢, = les ay 2g ay + (ey “BAY Jay
[(o® . iwi uy yy
. (F
oe" af epi ey
ely +e poe 9m ate a
at 4S
LHS =
wy . .
®) Some auestiom for a=, Y=?s 14y)
$e “ia (aye 64) )oby Ga Salo
IB B) oray - Sf rear
mn vavies for, oan y navies fun or 17%
ens.
TP ae 2 ef cele 3 sft dt
-=flescin s afeagep 187)
OBI 4g) o0
uss f+ f+ “s
along Cr, y =e wey “a varias Aono om!
along Cr, yx lon, dys da, a varies Fons ro
tne = f aitaas | aa Hates”) Hote we le oat
° i.
= e's [oo ty ead MF tha Fda OL TOT yan
°
p bp rb IDA DB ramp
e+ [emma * i CaePaees
j : vs
wade) Vrytagle i bane 4
> , u
Sates.
Fe
£e
ete ttt 7
SL $F. “3iS (EP 2 afot)e-2b
_e
J efsaes
5. RH
oo .
uy
LHS = +2 at 2
a) Verity qreese theoverm for Gating det ay oly
where © 1S Bounsit by a “est vertices (6/0) (110)
(e17) :
By greens ‘eheovens
setae ererass © [ek a
is [flo den 2 Saray
ens =e) = IY .
ee , Yeo, dy =e aa oto!
> eo '
§ = fs a="
yoadt, de -ada
a1 to OF
°
£ = J (Birt aan) da MQ OH
ew ade
yrade
. pantera aoe ey (Ubu
ans gre —3> wap ar tout) am
for aoa « fe Pel
< fc saa +b2
2 B91) + BIEN B0EM 9 ne 31a 4 ao
3 o
a
3 S
ao, At= , yr ato © es 4
° 44° “eels a
p- fuyray o EL 3
atrerse hen!
wo he TI 2 =)
feLay * Ute a 3
coy = RUS
gveens Theovern vert-Fiecl-|
8) Verify greens theorvernn For gypdat sucky wherve
Ct a square Lolth vertice & CU) Cov Gs eu)
BY qeene theorend
. - nv OM) dn dy
Fideres aydy WN 8)
“St &- Hay) dacky 4
aff y da dy
!
“Ff yen
1
euccro
Since Yy is odd function... fasyne,
MHS Le fafa atonqieie get st?
uo at -1to!
~ fi cita =) fda = («1 2 lsped
er a -! : -
along ¢, nel, dino. yor t ter
1 . ‘
f. { ydy =e Le q ts ode Functton]
~
es
. +3 1 to +)
along C3, ya AYTO: %
- ~ ,! -
f a past de 2(a] e -fel=-Q
ue 4
along Cy, tanh Ama, ET
7 . C is odd function)
[- fey se
Lag = atorade
-0
es = HS
Cyveens theeyern Vert Rect‘) werrty Qreens doeovenntoy $O ap) da + Rr 2
ale grveéns theovern cig Q with err ener)
12)
$e omy?) oboe Cg «214 iS rem %) day
oe) Hey
escenario TR
“ff mayatnchy + If supendy ese, Gm
2 H( Set eeyel
OHS + WE +# (EC 5 -S+l a
us =e fie J yay pitt : 5
vets ee ea le
along C1 go, dy=o, m0 toe
F 8
J «[ Wate o(B) 9.37
afeng G | mer daeo, Ye Oe
[= fu-wnay o- ET 2 8
* ° 2
4 |
along 31 Yor, Oy =O, ye a'r to, 0
J = Fw ga\de a(e 2" are eT wate “=e
Up
4
along Cay eo; gueo py 200 ‘ . o
° 7? "
. o(o& Loy dee
Jef ay (ET
’ HHLOr ay
° Oo
thee Bb hae ETS FD
~ of = 8/ bogoposabod posh
tHs = RUS © .
1 “Greensy “theoverm: Fgy Vert Feat.
8) Apply qrecse +theoven' +o Cvalucte
Parma n+ (yr 2 my)oly, where? fs 4 “veg ton
with vertices (0,0) (1,0) lw (od7 beret eh M) ascly
Giga mun da Hy-raqiay = Ne oa” oy ny”
en ~ (ew '
= Iteoy + Buy) draley
ton] Ow
= [feryaray [faay olaoly
°
. (5 (2)' + 27 (8)
~ = cays Zana
PHS 2 oo gt Ll) A
>
° inijdg’ where
9) Graluate $0 coaby da +(y teinudy
m0) (m1) C00)
CIS vectangte wlth vertices (90)
HES) x oty
oy
“ff tony analy + f ff sinhy dacly
= et nx." ty". + oP (seoehy]
= (0-01-07 +007 feos cose},
= KCK F)) 2 "ErFeosb)
= (Cosh -1) w
® MPPy qrtese theoven> or $s
alas COLE Ay Whore
C16 A encores by lines Yeo, 1
= rye ed
Gived $e Sra)ar sevsady = “MR 8) aay
+ \) on 2-40 tw} Nh
© [ffs andy oe
mY
ref ri seen
ne
“[ sto yf ri dnth ma
‘ -J (sina) [22-0 Jae as Be flesion ta) a .
ve r
. sweosetaty a(sina~ 2) "J
° =
°
-4y)d pay dy by qreese theorern
s) evaluate § 2a-uy)aa e(ra-ay ay by 4
wheve CIS cevele Way" 4
by qreeee thEOVEM F(ga-uy)aet Hex AY = Kees -ohn)
“[I@ 447 ard > 6 [Pavely
e
teve “oe te reaton oF Uacle arya?
4
. “off ama fe avea vt the veqion
by juea of the civcle ony =O 45 agen
a) apply greet theovern to evaluate $errdasrQendy
where Cc tS circle attyt = at.
§ Garde ruttsyey > [Susn aay an 3[fdacy
e
Ares axtiy® Sayner fain
8) Use qreese theorenr to evaluate fragt rH)
where C ip circle a4y™l ws
Sf 2 (r=1) aacly
a
Rerea ofacewte = OF we tohere
§) Apply qreens theorero Pendent OP
2 te ces yee Ye X
$ (any caja ot Orel © [f(a emtandy
J. Ayes fromm qreete theorem » ©
8) evaluate goayrf da tardy where C I enclosed by
é Ys
tunes yoo G arg?Seva gran 4 aboly «© Stes ay) eo
“f flere dagldady
e
“J fe ay aaoly
: Jah aft as 5 | a(a-a*) -(ar a} da
’ em °
' J
=f teak Wa ba of ata
e 4 . °
Aw SLs
5
dO ZO
9) Apply greese theovens $ Cay) dara nyt y” pene
C fs cinele Ctyrey. in ay plane. eared
Slap rans magary = ff ap-ayranaly
Q.
KA 2 tor, yg — RS te ht
pe me
J Loren apf bP at] om
cre . ae
= f (ae Peer) AS atuae J aa
f she ob le? :
=f (ut) day f (wit) an . - |
oo /
= 4 tac039 , asd, o2 Ms fri
‘rd = racing de (find O20 KZ
who wh 3
at {oem -acine de va # f(elceote)) fined
Hi we
. oy f “inte sino do = ‘oy ft “idleas
. 8 °
wet eee, TEE Lm (ae Lheot x ze
a
x (28) yey | \
c
1
\ v ve ay
Beene S theexem
T+ S be a openssusface bounded by athe closeol
cue C and B= Ai+hf +Fa ic be any continucys dite:
etLentiable vector point ; funetion ThE pe da feu E- Res
é
a BE we take the prjection on ay plance ds =
a In yn lane oly 2 440, .
- $ Tat 7 2 plore ols
Reduction +o yvees theorem from ctote’s theory erry
TH Ra AiR It RE , Fe cinyj tek then
aye dat +ly} t+oank +hen
Bias Fidu+t Frcly Paz
te take the prjection on my Plane 250 dz so
Gy stoke!s theorem CHS $ Fat Pdy
z ,
cut ¢ =| iF 4 F
de & dz
F, FD
k e
i é
§ paz - J (ees 3
}
| “ Baas Fi dy {(ek. PF) )ancly which Is
Shot oy qreexe -tAcovem. the Fenction
a) Vevity Storele theorem for
ster d the m vect
r any F r ken roeLnd le
F= (Php) F-oayj st . Wa
bounded by lines a2 #0, Yeo rand ys
SI Given BL Oa t-auyj, = aegf HE ot
AV = dni vdy} td2b
Fodav (MYda-ayay 2 UNS
TYE Compe) >.
~ [Sem0-§ Oj)
WE tate Pro[e HON on au
Breen a oy
‘ate, Soh
eue
- TF yaaa sw Op (2) 6
FT 2abhe a ~yag>
He fafa feg
om a ey
M4 Yeo, do, 44 -a4o 4
p a
Lo fom (20 geeaty «
along C, | aca, duce, 490 406
b
f = f tay oly “(ey cant
= =a tap)
23
2en
along CG, Yeb, dyro, m Gat -a
t L pag yt mo .
~ Sapyy da Sy fe + Ba 4 (easy 4b
ik (2) ys Vee )along Cy, 42 -A, AAs0, Yb to ©
{ = f aey cy soft T wo a (eb) 2b
Meng tes ‘ :
ak SS gave -ab™
> -Yyab
LHS = PHS
\ Hence stokes theerenn ie veritiect
8) Verify slotels theoremfor B= 0 F404) wheve
c ts square fn the my, plane whose Sides are along
the fines %=0) Yeo -bea, Yaa
Riven, p= att ay] sayedalrayp ae
Pda = da + uy oly
The prejectios on ay planes is De
ant pelt J & ~
og &
Ot OG az - e(y-oe)
~ oO _
a> oy aye
(UxB).8 1 ass randy reg OATS
ens “ifs 4 ay oe = CYL)" fer(EI “fi
aloha C1, Yeo, dyed, me too
a ° 3
f = fouey -@(2}" 2 Gs
cn ° °
atorg Cy, yea, dyso, Aa tO
° ay" 4 a
Alvan ~(F) = Ong 3
goatee
on Cy he0s Anco,
. roe
fe [oy ay = eee Po
ap 4 2 . , ts RUS
veviFiedl?Q) verity sto rele theorem for 6 7 ly SP) F pay 5
even the box beunctecd by m=0, U4, YO) Gab
HOUT yeag), 4 a airy
AS = anit Holy} tats
Fe Ay = (ayy Dav tomas oly
= (ay tay)
Cole x 7
jk
Soe
* oy dz Joe Myke
ey amy 0 .
MS PP ay ayan 9) SCHL] 2 ane?
ar e ere
along G, asa, An zd y 04 b
J =f ay dey = po( 9 ° :
along Cx, Geb, dy=o, ~4a to 0
Js forever: < (27 66
eg
2 1By pa
3,
along Cy, a=0,daco, y+ 6 too
o . *
fe Jow.
cu 6 . . op
CHS 2 Pi say +a r 2a \
. LHS = RUS
Hence, Hokely theorem verrhe ry,
8) Verity stokes theovens for p SORT sau yt
(442) E where C is bounolay Of A with vey tee
(ero) Cy oe) (ue ) 5 sen
: ae
eed] to)270 Joelreenn OY
=o -o +kQ)
x
a
oz .
mty eae GD! PE
eNS «
SPT OE
9) Neri fy ctorel theorer? tor Felantyt ye soa 2k
ove, the Upper’ halt of fhe sphere eran =\ by
Vi : ‘
the projector of xy plane oo nis - 3
pare. ftvxe) 9
fy stone's theoverd! feat fs E a
Fae — @ ty dee — ys dy mye ee |
The projeection of Ky Plane xo, dzeO
Fide =(ox-yjyaa 5 PMS
E
2 ron
& al ase
ee |Tr my plane A=e
(wj whee
S te civeutay disc eye! and 2-0
Fidie ~yPdat aay
Poy By) © EC ery")
-, {2 é
(ere) | & &
-q?
The pro secaion im hy plane H|x Cty Hard) + Yr?) E. wheve CiSA
colts vert CO). (210109 (0. 310) (or orb)
Slay) da Howr-ady + (ya2) Ae
ee V
+ <
p-] J x
CET eg 8
bn oy ba
ary men YT
= Tass) jeo-o) F(2~1)
oe a4 ree
the eqn of plane iiha gh tot
a wr be
Settee! o Barat eslo
ut fx 3Xt24G47 ~6 Ww¢l = ait
Ny
vee grtapre
a- vty vy
LEY Rae 8 net andy rey
4 Thiel Wee -
|
= ff J antcuy = 3X
AA otr , yo oto
F (orb (gpa E Cath), Hy A
> oo z
f wy “auido 4 *f ig * avo] Br a
| fa da a fey? ~ ¥) “] 4 |
i
= « #((-0-3(4y) 2) W3)= aly
70) evaluate $ Far cheve Ex ayia avj Ferre whee
Ci a A with vertices torv.e) (21.0) @ 1210) & adng
Stotelg +theovern, ‘ .
$ Ear - flerE)Ads
© <
ore Jt 7. * = Ho -0) ~Ff90) +E Coa -uy),
& 2 2 y =
am OF. 2 tap + Ci-uy Je
ag 3x*~ (aa42) :
The mejupfien on my plane F~K, a0. duce, ds: mc
(OXFVD = bx wy . - ie)
ge33 . { o4-oy)dvaey
t Sos
yen?
“f floraydayan
=f ety Y ef an / -
a oo 4 .
e Jew) 20% da ! BHR dd = fut as
2a (2) fase
2grt F
using gtokey Heo vem, wheve & ye surface oF
> git (e- givdj -14 EF ind, {OX EVR As by )
ye sphere arty rea in ay plane
Ry stoicels Hoeonem § Bat = [(oxF): Was
fyan 4 -ana) ely ~ Uy ate $ yaad 1ey
Se Sphere becormes Chele wegear (buahyi in ey Pane
Rao, dze0
$ pub ie atosg rysasing 1 pao ban
axes -asi
a % ASING — day= acose
ws + asine (asing de),+ acose acoso &
lo
| of
ef (- inte + cos*e)Ao of oS. a0 ae
oe cos2e 5 !
n
aL
aZ (0-0) 22
R lates aeFeyre) PEED
Roe A
qe 8
| 8) evaluate § Seen hove oe te the Cove |
of the Intersection of the SPPErE
a yaz= aX epee)
ge p.d¥e [ene RAS
ana the plane NAD ED
= Tw jae Fe OT)
oxP = ‘jy oF -
a @ & = -f-&
bt aq oF
y 2 % =~ (Tag te)
. _ a
Let gc mero, ag edte >
an : feo
az ve . ite ates
; lo] &
| ~
for F) im = Tse (OTHE) ee
e ’ 4
eels Bah :
vy, we ardz
)
ws plane the ds> T= »
trod l)a ———
Jlox®)- Hds = for as ~ | ds
Te distance we jwoo pointy (are.0d te {10a is the,
diameter oti the circle - .
+ ah. U
b= auae -fao = aa, R> Do
Soy at. -aR
Slexé Fig apen™ =o ve aK SR De
. 7 Ro .
ce
9 Evaluate § qda tardy tads where ¢ 6S o Surface
of he a part of the Sphere WHY G2"! in 4 plane,
vero i i Fp ai lo- a) [levy + Lord
on. oy & - (P74)
Goro .
surface = wnypnreie ¢
° Frayptare
vgs oritayptark , Ha axi tay]
tots (EGG
w ~ Aaityi+2¥) _ tafe
x ap ooo
< =F 7
AR < ai typtee
(vee). B = -(T4]48) (ai-yy +28)
eran gee = Cary
aye Bod omy
[BE] z
To ay plane z= ears
fGoresnas =-f SMayanay 9b Teo tes
t . soit 4 ie the
Temp “Sf dec
sda -~inctton ~0- - {aw =n!)
= - (w-o}
aw
f@rPb as = 7%
Gauss divergence théeovenn:(Qelation ble Cusfarce Y
| pvetume Integrals) 2 (a0?
%, ’
Statement T+ F ts a combinuces aittenentiable
2 vegion ‘Vv bounded bY the
ftopa «fa FO"
ante Gurtace .
6) verify QDT fey “pe funcklon petty 42 Tt
per CDE
3 0 to Cc
Accehaeahlaebals
Vettoy point function tm th
closed gunface 6 ther fiFAAS =
a4 3
where P16 unrk Normal vector
tater over the vectangulos parallelopr|
Wheve @ 4 0 too py ob Lk
Given that = oN)
by apt (punds =f atv POV |
< v e
of oh » OB = pa toy rar atari)
div & ~ "oa 7 By 84,
ao to C
© abe pobre Faber a abe (ate+c) = RusBO —_—<_——_——-— t—
| ME sy sonar , = BEDE © .
S,= ABEG, Sys OCDE
Ss= PEGE , G2 CARL
CHS = .
f ‘ fh fhe 5 3
OPS D=E, ag. dady _ andy
(RET i
= (ay) dady antes Zac, yor
eng assy» een YET
*y
oo
ona,
ot a
Fee emote, yet dy -dacly
FP mpanay “ rey aa =
On S, Y=b woe, 4 ote, Hap, as dad
at, __
£ >I [ee 2a) 46 : BD dss (G-2r) dade
= ony Gy 2) “(ey 4 4 abt
v-
, wh ates atte -dad
fies ae
su [ fox aqd2 ACF] te" o te
on ss. aca, Bets at eto, 4 efeb, dss adgelx
on Su Yeo, Aa FT
f= {flr yt) dye etay ‘ey (2) at
_ dpc- BE
on Se, "220% ee gy o tee, cles —tyde
© we
“Penmaue -eprat =
{ e -
LHe = abe E+ BRT ape ~
Le Abe (44 b4a)
,° “2 ab clatb4c)
“Urtg = RAG4 tty Got fey Ee O-ys) TF mary y+zE oven
a bouncled by the cube %—0 toe
zoo toe. oo BE TAKEN Over Hy,
verity GOT for Fe PI4 PI? © .
cabe Goundled by aro, A=? Yer yon 220) BED
SP Gen EF eT Pte ©
div & = 394 ay%4 32% 3(ary42") ~
[fF Bae + [atu Pdr s AEE ates vance
7 . L . t .
Ayo ot Pies refer
com
B
- Fv ys Iay + 2) Ie) \
feo, fs ffaguecan, f=
(MGs 2240422432 4040 =4b
UG RHS
M verity, Gor for Be Gayt~ FF ryr ke tater over he
Cabe boundey by %40401, yo oto! 20 +40!
diy Ee uy-dy+y “sy
byt
ewe = seals yy!
ify By acide (4) 3 (ey (ey 2
et SyFp = y72 Whae zat, BAY
as
reff 1 ‘yyy! -
fe ffas dady =) g OYE) ot
. along ¢, x20, BA = NETO
% peach ue! pen=-t
Se
as =< + to-(40 4940 2 1 Lyo2
2 = be gne 2
CHS = RAS, 1b
8) vert poor plane
vetty GDT fox Bs atyt-P i rust Faken hy
talindrical > and d
cy binarical YP 4 aq useere > 2
CeO
La $= bottonn, $1 = OMB, Sa =
|g OBOE, Gye ONCE. Se = ARLO
gy E 2 Uy ay t BAF
tr 0 409, YAOtF, BAP to [4-g*
28 ay
frre [fl f (ory Lag tenn ydrdy at
+ thot -ay{z we + ofl Soak
off unyiarg ye - au faye Sy wa(arye) ay 44
ye sep tnye HOE] 4
sy Arg 4 - 247 tay + HAC BY
s
{
=f ny lege wy leg + 8a)
a >
4 Lyla” 48f Ge Gay
24 Lae oy 4 # (84° 2p
©
ale
sy 8199 (64)
4
+ fuk grant & (<8) (aT
= SentF 2 ay ON
| s4¥fyl4 gee y
wd te
Qeye=t a -gyay Oh, yy eS
=9
y= 3, tao, yrot
8 o hh
€ fie (AE) ws af fe at
. 4 a Slr4Q q ae
. od [+ T° “2 (a)
“Pea 7-48
~¥ ale ~ BB gy = 3
<< 4) 1 FAG) > FF 2 = 3by
OHS = agtigg = 180
Ws gs
aeyt -P fF taame
veo, XoA7
Along cy yet, 27, EH tty
9 © te 3, z=6 3[4-gt
2 f aye
= . Avg 3
Se “Lf vy deta = frye ~ Ley papdy
A= &, -aydyn de, ydy 28
z
9
= ferme cdtray » . (st
: oly funat ny =}
= Ee) fawn zaL
along %, 220, A=>-€, f =o
Sa
Along Su ,Ygro, S20
se
Halong Ss a=, sot Tee
| fp yrauan® andy > F
LL PPE SB Df peo oy
sewee ays sare
atte) _ 9 Wit2D
ayj raze. (
———, q
euepspe alqre™ a
pcanyh fF rvare
= -ydeeugd dady _ dt
p6 PED ay = ~ Bet
reo POR, Yroto 3 3
bn % r 3 2
on J = UAT? Ady yf (FY? puns” )axdy
ss ly eo Lie :
a
“ff -~ £.r(-4>) anely
woop faod™ eh] eee o 6 GH e227
= = fl ph pre wy -('8 i SON Jr
< fie Bj avy RY IOS ay
. wa gs ede 4+ otorlo$ =190°
CHS = eds,GEE —————L——— Ne tly
Prettun soge
9) Apply GOT 40 evaluate [J accayotr Fegan Farce
whete $ is t4ey42r = 4nd
f Bfdve aetna ¥
8) evaluate [I (ezdyals +qizddadat (ery eity hoe §
f the Coface °F the tpheace eryter=4 by using G OF.
{Fidqart Fidadat Fdady:
[+B +B) ev
Fis 4g cM
» Fy2qt
on OR, Fae ty ‘
or! oh 2) Oe ey. .
og on
y cart 3
{adv saxtna ad a xo)
‘Ln
3 Evaluate ff ndyar+ YaAxndz+7Aschy where ¢ és she
Suafoce of the sphere
tyr $7 26,
Fi=% 1 Gey | Paez .
22) oh Of
o* ay gat!
[ aave
ve WER = weNvey =I5oM
v
® Craluate § (atoyry ca”) dS whére $s the sur face
of the Sphere.
tyr wear by usire, D7.
By qpT Lf Ends = fowe.dv
° weve P-R= arth 1?
prepa ears of = aritayy 22k
_ ant4 ay] Haze
a breton raze
vet G =
- Alxiraj+2e)
——— po
Tove ayy ar™
Acetoneaityy4 26
i TSI + Ze
a
fot by at),
{cv Eaves [(atbtcav
3 v
= A4+btC fav
v
= Atbtex ‘Lena?
= abbtex Len ¥)
=(atbtc) 3
O evaluate [[(av+ag+2)ds whee $ tc the SuMface of
the spheve — W4qr+a=l
Ge wrytrvel , ae axiray jt azk
ae asitayj+aze . oh typ ze
[loeaussuay
cots Ufa! ,
Focdaie ag yt Ze
faveav= f (artaytz) av
v uv
2 grtaytax SP
. 4x oh
rs Ox 5
a abn
st