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The document provides an overview of Pakistan's trade from 2013 to 2023, highlighting total exports of approximately $32 billion and imports of around $55 billion, resulting in a trade deficit of $23 billion. Major exports include textiles and rice, while imports are dominated by petroleum and machinery. The document also compares Pakistan's trade performance with India and Bangladesh, showing slower export growth for Pakistan at 2.1% compared to 8.4% for Bangladesh and 4.9% for India.

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Zeeshan Ahmed
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24 views6 pages

Presentation 1

The document provides an overview of Pakistan's trade from 2013 to 2023, highlighting total exports of approximately $32 billion and imports of around $55 billion, resulting in a trade deficit of $23 billion. Major exports include textiles and rice, while imports are dominated by petroleum and machinery. The document also compares Pakistan's trade performance with India and Bangladesh, showing slower export growth for Pakistan at 2.1% compared to 8.4% for Bangladesh and 4.9% for India.

Uploaded by

Zeeshan Ahmed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as ODP, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

TITLE: A DECADE OF TRADE:

PAKISTAN’S EXPORTS &


IMPORTS (2013-2023) –
COMPARISON WITH INDIA &
BANGLADESH

Group Members: Data Sources: PBS, World


Mansoor Ahmed (2147113) Bank, UN Comtrade

Imtiaz Ahmed (2147109)


OVERVIEW OF PAKISTAN’S TRADE
(2013-2023)
• Total Exports (2023): ~$32 billion (PBS)
• Total Imports (2023): ~55billion(Trade deficit: $23 billion)
• Major Exports: Textiles (~60%), Rice, Leather, Sports
Goods
• Major Imports: Petroleum, Machinery, Electrical
Equipment, Chemicals

5/15/25 2
Major Export/Import Countries
●
Exports to ($ ●
Imports
●
Country ●
Balance
bn) from ($ bn)
●
2.0
●
USA ●
5.1 (machinery, ●
+$3.1 bn
tech)
●
12.6 (CPEC
●
China ●
1.8 ●
-$10.8 bn
projects)
●
5.5
●
EU ●
7.2 (machinery, ●
+$1.7 bn
autos)
●
Saudi Arabia ●
0.5 ●
4.2 (oil) ●
5/15/25 -$3.7 bn 3
PAKISTAN’S EXPORT TRENDS (2013-2023)

●
Year ●
Exports ($ bn) ●
Growth Rate
●
2013 ●
24.5 - 24.8 ●
-3.2%
●
2018 ●
24.8 - 22.5 ●
+0.1%
●
2020 ●
22.5 - 32.1 ●
-7.5% (Covid)
●
2023 ●
32.1 - ●
+8.0%

Pakistan’s exports grew at 2.1% (2013–2023), far slower than:


Bangladesh (8.4%) and India (4.9%)

5/15/25 4
PAKISTAN’S IMPORT TRENDS (2013-2023)
●
Year ●
Imports ($ bn) ●
Trade Deficit
●
2013 ●
44.6 - 56.0 ●
-$20.1 bn
●
2018 ●
56.0 - 44.5 ●
-$31.2 bn
●
2020 ●
44.5 - 55 ●
-$22.0 bn
●
2023 ●
55.0 - ●
-$23.0 bn

Pakistan’s imports grew at 4.2% annually (2013–2023), faster than Bangladesh


(3.9%) but dwarfed by India’s 5.8% surge, reflecting divergent industrial and
energy demands
5/15/25 5
COMPARISON WITH INDIA’S TRADE (2023)

●
India
●
Metric ●
Pakistan
Bangladesh

●
$453 bn
●
Exports ●
$32 bn
$55 bn
●
$723 bn
●
Imports ●
$55 bn
$82 bn
●
-$270 bn -
●
Deficit ●
-$23 bn
$27 bn

5/15/25 6

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