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Profit & Loss

The document consists of a series of profit and loss exercises, presenting various scenarios involving the buying and selling of goods with different profit and loss percentages. It includes questions on calculating selling prices, cost prices, and profit or loss percentages based on given conditions. The exercises are structured in a question-answer format, aimed at enhancing understanding of profit and loss concepts.

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Arvind Verma
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
357 views25 pages

Profit & Loss

The document consists of a series of profit and loss exercises, presenting various scenarios involving the buying and selling of goods with different profit and loss percentages. It includes questions on calculating selling prices, cost prices, and profit or loss percentages based on given conditions. The exercises are structured in a question-answer format, aimed at enhancing understanding of profit and loss concepts.

Uploaded by

Arvind Verma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

63.

Profit & Loss


Exercise-1 (A) 25% profit (B) 20% profit
(C) 40% profit (D) 25% loss
1. A man purchase a bicycle in 1400 Rs. 6. If cost price of 20 things is equal to
and sells at 15% loss then what is the selling price of 25 things then what
selling price of that bicycle? will be the profit or loss percentage?
1400 20 25
15%
(A) 20% Loss (B) 30% profit
(A) Rs. 1202 (B) Rs.1190 (C) 20% profit (D) 10% Loss
(C) Rs.1160 (D) Rs.1000 7. By selling 25 things one gets profit
2. By selling a thing in 240 Rs. A man equal to selling price of 5 things. Then
get 10% loss. In how many rupees he what will be profit percentage.
should sell so that he will get 20% 25 5
profit.
240
10% (A) 25% (B) 40% (C) 45% (D) 20%
20% 8. If a man sell 60 things, then he faces
(A) Rs. 264 (B) Rs. 288 a loss equal to selling price 20 things,
(C) Rs. 300 (D) Rs. 320 then what will the loss percentage.
3. A shopkeeper sells his thing at profit 60 20 S.P.
of 12%. If he took 18 Rs. more then he
got profit of 18%, then what is the
(A) 20% (B) 75%
cost price of thing?
(C) 40% (D) 25%
12% 9. A sold a thing to B at 20% profit. B
18 sold that thing to C at 25% profit. If
18% cost price of C of is Rs. 225 then what
(A) Rs.500 (B) Rs. 300 is cost price for A?
(C) Rs.700 (D) Rs. 250 A 20% B
4. A shopkeeper sells his thing at 7% B 25% C C
loss. If he took 64 Rs. more then he 225 A
got profit of 9%, then what is the cost
(A) Rs.250 (B) Rs.450
price of thing?
(C) Rs.150 (D) Rs.140
7% 10. A sold a thing to B at 20% loss. B sold
64 9% that thing to C at 25%loss. If cost
price of C is Rs. 900 then what will be
(A) Rs.700 (B) Rs.400 the cost price for A?
(C) Rs.350 (D) Rs.500 A 20% B
5. If cost price of 50 things is equal to B 25% C
selling price of 40 things then what C 900 A
will be the profit or loss percentage?
(A) Rs.1500 (B) Rs.1800
50 40 (C) Rs.1000 (D) Rs.900

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64.

11. A shopkeeper sells his thing at cost


price but he uses 960 gm. at the place (A) 10 (B) 15
of 1 Kg then what is the profit (C) 12 (D) 5
percentage? 16. A man purchases 12 mangoes in 10
rupees and sells 10 mangoes in 12
1kg 960gm rupees, then what will be profit and
loss percentage.
12 10
1
(A) 4 % (B) 5% 12 10
6
1 (A) 45% Profit (B) 25% Profit
(C) 3 % (D) 8%
8 (C) 44% Profit (D) 40% Profit
12. A shopkeeper sells his thing at 20% 17. A man purchases 8 Oranges in 15
profit and measures 25% less then rupees and selles 10 Oranges in 18
shopkeeper gets profit of? rupee, then what will be the profit or
20% Loss percentage?
25% 15
18 10
(A) 50% (B) 40%
(C) 70% (D) 60% (A) 4% Profit (B) 10% Profit
13. A shopkeeper sells his thing at a profit (C) 8% Loss (D) 4% Loss
of 20%. But he uses 900 gms. at the 18. A man purchases some things at price
place of 1 kg. then what will be the of 5200 Rs. He sells its 2/3 part at 6%
real profit percentage? profit, so to get 12% profit what will
20% should be percentage profit on
remaining things?
1kg 900gm
5200
(A) 25% (B) 30% 2/3 6%

1 1
(C) 33 % (D) 25 % 12%
3 2
(A) 24% (B) 40%
14. A shopkeeper purchases some (C) 60% (D) 15%
choclates @ Rs. 1 per 25. For getting 19. A man pruchases some thing at 4500
25% profit, how many choclates will Rs. He sells its 2/3 parts at 6% profit,
he sell in 1 rupee? so what will the percentage loss on
1 25 remaining things that there is no loss
1 or profit in whole deal?
25% 4500
(A) 25 (B) 27 2/3 6%
(C) 15 (D) 20
15. A man purchases 11 chocolates in 1
rupee. For getting 10% profit, how many
(A) 12% Loss
choclates will he sells in 1 rupee?
(B) 15% Loss
1 11 1
(C) 20% Loss
10% (D) 15% Profit

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65.

20. If a shopkeeper doubles the selling 24. The cost price of 2 types of tea are 180
price of a thing. If he got 15% profit on Rs./kg & 200 Rs./kg. If he mixes 5:3
starting/actual selling price then how of both types of Tea and sells the
much profit he gain according to double mixture at 210 Rs./Kg. then what will
selling price? be profit percentage?
180
200 5 : 3
15% 210

(A) 130% (B) 140%


(C) 100% (D) 30% (A) 10% (B) 11% (C) 12% (D) 13%
21. Two things have same selling price. If 25. A shopkeeper sells a thing at 10%
one is to be sell at 20% profit & 2nd profit. If he purchased it at 10% less
is at 20% loss then what is the profit cost and sold it at 3 Rs. more then he
& loss percentage ? got 25% profit, so what is cost price of
thing?
20% 20% 10%
10% 3
(A) 16% Loss (B) 4% Loss 25%
(C) 4% Profit (D) 8% Profit
22. Out of 2 thing each have selling price (A) Rs. 120 (B) Rs. 145
of 880 Rs. If one is sold at 10% profit (C) Rs. 110 (D) Rs. 100
and 2nd is at 20% loss then what will 26. A shopkeeper sells a thing at 10%
be profit & loss percentage. loss. If he purchased it with 20% less
880 cost and sold it with 55 Rs. more then
10% 20% he got 40% profit, so what is cost price
of thing?
10%
20%
7 7
(A) 7 % % Loss (B) 7 % Loss 55 40%
19 19
1 (A) 580 Rs. (B) 450 Rs.
(C) 8 % Loss (D) 10% Loss
4 (C) 350 Rs. (D) 250 Rs.
23. A shopkeeper does scam of 10% at the 27. A shopkeeper sells a thing at 20%
time of purchasing of thing with a profit. If he reduces its cost price by
weight scale having error and does 10 Rs. & selling price by 5 Rs. then
scam of 10% at the time of selling his profit is increased by 10% then
then what will be the percentage what is the cost price of things?
proift? 20%
10
10% 5 10%
10%
(A) 80 Rs. (B) 140 Rs.
(A) 10% (B) 11% (C) 70 Rs. (D) 180 Rs.
(C) 21% (D) 20%

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66.

28. A man purchased 2 things at 690 Rs. 30%


He sells one at 10% and 2nd at 20% 19%
profit. he relise that both things have
same selling price then what will be
(A) 60% (B) 50%
the cost price of each thing?
(C) 40% (D) 70%
690
33. On purchasing 4 things, one is given
10% 20% free. What is discount percentage?

(A) 18% (B) 10%


(A) Rs.360 Rs.330 (C) 15% (D) 20%
(B) Rs.450 Rs.240 34. On purchasing 6 things, two are given
(C) Rs.300 Rs.390 free. What is discount percentage?
(D) Rs.400 Rs.290 6 2
29. By selling a thing at 21 Rs. one faces
a % loss equal to cost price. What is (A) 25% (B) 20%
the cost price? (C) 15% (D) 10%
21 35. A house and a shop each have selling
price of 1 lakh. If one get 20% loss on
house and 20% profit on shop, then
(A) Rs.30 or Rs.70 what is the result of whole deal?
(B) Rs.35 or Rs.60
(C) Rs. 45 (D) Rs. 50 20%
30. The cost price and neumeric value of 20%
profit percentage of a thing are equal. (A) No profit no noss
If selling price of that thing is 56 Rs. (B) Rs. 1/28 Lack profit
then what is the cost price? (C) Rs. 1/12 Lack Loss
(D) Rs.1/18 Lack Loss
56 36. If a man guesses his loss 20% of selling
price then what is his loss percentage?
(A) Rs.50 (B) Rs.40
(C) Rs.76 (D) Rs.58 20%
31. A shopkeeper gets proift of 4% by giving (A) 20% (B) 25%
discount of 20% on MRP of a thing. (C) 40/3% (D) 50/3%
Then its MRP is more than its cost 37. On the basis of calculation of selling
price by how much percentage? price of a thing, 25% of loss is founded.
20% Then what is loss percentage on the
4% basis of cost price?

(A) 38% (B) 50% 25%


(C) 40% (D) 30%
32. A shopkeeper gets proift of 19% by (A) 18 (B) 20
giving discount of 30% on MRP of a (C) 22 (D) 25
thing. Then its MRP is more than its
cost price by how much percentage?

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67.

38. 30%, 20%, 10% consecutive discount 42. Two watches are bought in `4080 and
are equal to. sold it in such a way so that the selling
30%, 20% 10% price will be equal. First watch sold at
15% loss and 2nd at 19% profit. Find
(A) 50% (B) 49.6% cost price of the watch which was sold
(C) 49.4% (D) 51% at 19% profit.
39. A milkman purchased some milk. If he `4080
sell it a 4 Rs. per ltr. get loss of 100
Rs. While on selling it 5 Rs./ltr. he 15% 19%
get 150 Rs as profit. Find the quantity 19%
of milk purchased?
4
(A) `1200 (B) `1650
100 (C) `1700 (D) `1550
5 150 43. A man buys some oranges at the rate
of 5 for Rs. 1 and same number of or-
(A) 300 ltr. (B) 250 ltr. anges @ 4 for Rs.1. He sold all of them
(C) 200 ltr. (D) 350 ltr. @ 9 for Rs. 2. During the whole trans-
40. A person sell two Scooters at 1620 Rs. action he incurs a loss of Rs. 30. Find
If cost price of first Scooter is equal to the number of oranges that he pur-
the S.P. of another Scooter. There is chase.
a 20% loss on first scooter and 1 5 1
1 4 2 9
33 % profit on another. Find the total
3 30
profit or loss percentage.
1620 (A) 5400 (B) 10,400
(C) 7200 (D) 10800
44. A man sells 3 article at same price. 1st
20%
on 20% profit, 2nd on 10% loss, 3rd on
1 25% loss. During the whole transaction
33 %
3 he bears a loss of Rs. 120. Find the sell-
ing price of each article?
(A) Rs.70 (B) Rs. 60 3
(C) Rs. 45 (D) Rs. 50 20% 10%
41. A sell a house worth rupees 3 lakh to 25% 120
B at 10% profit. While B again sell
this house to A at 4% loss. Find the
(A) 240 (B) 432 (C) 864 (D) 124
overall result
A 300000 10 Practice Exercise
B B A
1. C.P. of 30 product is equal to S.P. of
4 25 products. Find the percentage proift
or loss.
(A) Rs. 13200 Loss to A 30 25
(B) Rs. 13200 Profit to A
(C) Rs. 16800 Profit to A
(A) 10% Proift (B) 15% Proift
(D) Rs.16800 Loss to A
(C) 20% Proift (D) 25% Proift
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68.

2. C.P. of 50 products equal to S.P. of 60 10%


products. Find the percentage profit or
loss. (A) Rs.1000 (B) Rs.1800
50 60 (C) Rs.1500 (D) Rs.2000
7. A Seller sell a product at 20% profit.
1 2 If C.P. and S.P. both are decreased by
(A) 8 % Loss (B) 16 % Proift 100 Rs. his profit is increased by 4%.
3 3 Find the cost price?
2 20%
(C) 10% Proift (D) 16 % Loss
3 100
3. A Man purchased 12 mangoes at 15 4%
Rs. He sell them at 10 mangoes at 14
Rs. Then find the percentage proift (A) Rs.600 (B) Rs.350
and loss? (C) Rs.500 (D) Rs.1000
15 12 8. A Seller sell a product at 10% profit.
14 10 If C.P. and S.P. both are decreased by
25Rs., his proift is increased by 5%.
(A) 12% profit (B) 15% profit Find the cost price.
(C) 10% loss (D) 14% loss 10%
4. A Shopkeeper sell product at 15%
profit. He would earn profit of 21% by 25 5%
selling this product at 24 Rs. more.
Find cost price of the article.
(A) Rs.175 (B) Rs.200
15%
(C) Rs.300 (D) Rs.75
24 9. A Seller sell his product at 30% profit.
21% If C.P. & S.P. both are decreased by 20
(A) Rs. 400 (B) Rs.450 Rs. and 19 Rs. respectively, his profit
(C) Rs.300 (D) Rs.500 is increased by 20%. Find C.P.?
5. A Seller sell his product at 10% profit. 30%
If he had bought it 20% less and and
sell it 10 Rs. higher then he gains
20 19 20%
40% as proift. Find the C.P. of product?
10%
20% 10
(A) Rs.145 (B) Rs.40
40%
(C) Rs.35 (D) Rs.55
10. A sell a product to B at 30% profit. B
(A) Rs.350 (B) Rs.400 sell this product to C at 20% loss. If
(C) Rs.700 (D) Rs.500 cost price for C is 520 Rs. Find the
6. A Seller sell a product at 10% profit. C.P. for A?
If he had bought 10% less and sell it A 30% B B
110 Rs. lesser. Then he gains 10%
20% C C
profit. What is cost price?
10% 520 A
(A) Rs.450 (B) Rs.7000
10% 110
(C) Rs.1000 (D) Rs.500

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69.

11. On selling 66 products a seller gains %


a profit equal to S.P. of 22 product. (A) 20% (B) 45%
Find profit percentage? (C) 25% (D) 30%
66 22 16. If the ratio of cost price and selling
price is 4:5. Find profit and loss
percentage?
(A) 30% (B) 40% (C) 50% (D) 25% 4
12. On selling 75 products a seller gains : 5
proift equal to C.P. of 15 product. Find (A) 25% Profit (B) 20% Profit
profit percentage? (C) 50% Profit (D) 10% Profit
75 15 17. If selling price of two product is 1850
Rs. Cost price of first product is equal
to selling price of another. If first
product is sold at 15% loss while
(A) 20% (B) 48%
another at 25% profit. Find total profit
(C) 15% (D) 25%
or loss.
13. A men purchased two product in 960
1850
Rs. He sell first product at 20% loss
and another at 60% profit. Both
products S.P. is equal. Find the C.P. of 15% 25%
each product?
960
20% 60% (A) 50 (B) 58 (C) 40 (D) 45
Same 18. A man purchased rice at 4800 Rs. If
he sell 2/5 part on 25% profit. On
(A) Rs.600 Rs.360 (B) Rs.660 Rs.300 what percent profit, he should sell
(C) Rs.640 Rs.320 (D) Rs.800 Rs.160 remaining rice, so that he gain 19%
14. A men purchased two products at 1750 profit overall?
Rs. He sell first product at 10% loss 4800
while another at 15% Profit. Overall 2/5 25%
their is no profit no loss. Find the cost
price of each product? 19%
1750 (A) 20% (B) 25%
10% 15% (C) 18% (D) 15%
19. A person purchased some product at
380 Rs. He sell 2/3 part at 15% loss.
On what percent profit he should sell
remaining product, so that he gain
(A) Rs.900, Rs.850
10% profit overall?
(B) Rs.700, Rs.1050
380
(C) Rs.1100, Rs.650
(D) Rs.400, Rs.1350 2/3 15%
15. A Shopkeeper sell a product at cost
price but he weigh 800 gm instead of 10%
1000 gm. Find his profit percentage? (A) 55% (B) 60%
(C) 40% (D) 25%
1kg 800gm

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70.

20. A person purchased some product at cost price for A?


4800 Rs. he sell 5/7 part at 14% profit. A 15% B
On what percent loss, he should sell B 10% C C
remaining products, so that he gain
517.50
no profit no loss.
A
4800
(A) Rs.500 (B) Rs.750
5/7 14%
(C) Rs.1000 (D) Rs.1250
25. An article was sold on a certain price.
He got 10% loss when it was sold on
(A) 35% Loss 2/3rd of this price. By what percent
(B) 45% Loss he will get profit if it was sold on
(C) 30% Profit initial certain price?
(D) 25% Profit
21. A person sell his product at 160 Rs., 2/3 10%
and suffers loss of 20%. How much
should he increase selling price to get
profit of 25%.
160 1
(A) 20% (B) 33 %
20% 25% 3
(C) 35% (D) 40%
(A) Rs.80 (B) Rs.50 26. Ratio of cost price to selling price 20:21.
(C) Rs.90 (D) Rs.150 Find out the percentage profit?
22. A person buy some products at P Rs.
per dozen and sell at P/8 Rs. per 20 : 21
piece. Find profit percentage? (A) 5.5% (B) 6%
P (C) 5% (D) 6.25%
(P/8) 27. A shopkeeper gets loss of 25% when it
was sold on 450 Rs. What should be
(A) 30% (B) 40% the selling price to get a proift of 25%?
(C) 50% (D) 60% 450
23. A person purchased a horse and Cart 25%
at 20,000 Rs. He sell horse at 20% 25%
profit and cart at 10% loss. Thus he (A) Rs.700 (B) Rs.750
obtained 2% profit overall. Find C.P. of (C) Rs.800 (D) Rs.900
Horse? 28. A shopkeeper gets a loss of 25% on
20000 720 Rs. What should be the selling
20% price to get a profit of 25%?
10% 720
2% 25%
25%
(A) Rs.7000 (B) Rs.8000 (A) Rs.1200
(C) Rs.9000 (D) Rs.10000 (B) Rs.1000
24. A sold an article to B on 15% profit. (C) Rs.960
B sold it to C on 10% loss. If C paid (D) Rs.900
517.50 Rs. for its. Thus find out the

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71.

29. A person gets 60 Rs. more if it was is 14%. If he want to earn 8% profit.
sold on 20% profit instead of 20% loss. Find the selling price of bicycle?
Then find out the cost price of the 2850
product? 14% 8%
20% 20%
60 (A) Rs.2600 (B) Rs.2700
(C) Rs.2800 (D) Rs.3000
(A) Rs.200 (B) Rs.150 35. On selling a dozen pens, a shopkeeper
(C) Rs.140 (D) Rs.120 earns profit equal to S.P. of 4 pens.
30. A sell a product to B at 25% profit, B Find proift percentage?
sell this to C at 20% profit, C sell it 4
to D at 10% profit. If D purchased at
330 Rs. Find the C.P. of A?
A B 25% B (A) 50% (B) 40%
C 20% C D 10%
1 1
D 330 (C) 33 % (D) 31 %
3 4
A
36. A person pruchased lemon at 2 on 1
(A) Rs.200 (B) Rs.250
Rs. While he sell them at 5 on 3 Rs.
(C) Rs.275 (D) Rs.290
Find his proift percentage?
31. If profit of a manufacturer is 10%,
wholeseller profit is 15% while profit 1 2
of ratailer is 25%. Find the C.P of 3 5
product if retail price of product is
1265 Rs.? (A) 10% (B) 15%
10% (C) 20% (D) 25%
15% 25% 37. A person sell a table at 5% loss. If he
have sell it 80 Rs. more his profit
could be 5%. Find the C.P. of a Table?
1265
5%
(A) Rs.700 (B) Rs.750
(C) Rs.800 (D) Rs.900 80 5%
32. On selling a product, a person gains
25% of selling price as profit. Find his (A) Rs.1600 (B) Rs.1200
actual profit percentage? (C) Rs.1000 (D) Rs.800
38. A bookseller sell a book at 10% profit.
If he had bought it at 4% less and sell
25%
at 6 Rs. more, his profit would have
(A) 20% (B) 25% 3
been 18 % . Find the cost profit of that
4
2 1
(C) 16 % (D) 33 % book?
3 3 10%
33. If ratio of C.P. and S.P. in 10:11. Find
profit percentage? 4%
3
6 18 %
10 : 11 4
(A) 8% (B) 10%
(C) 11% (D) 15% (A) 130 Rs. (B) 140 Rs.
34. On selling a bycycle at 2850 Rs., profit (C) 150 Rs. (D) 160 Rs.

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72.

39. On selling 100 pencils, a shopkeeper 25%


earns profit equal to S.P. of 20 pencils. 100
Find his profit percentage?
100 20 (A) Rs. 10 (B) Rs.15
(C) Rs.20 (D) Rs.30
44. If cost price of 20 products in equal to
(A) 25% (B) 20% (C) 15% (D) 12% selling price of 15 products. Find
40. A shopkeeper claims to sell product on percentage profit?
C.P. But he weight 960 gm instead of 20 15
1 kg. Find profit percentage.

1 960
2
(A) 16 % (B) 20%
(A) 40% (B) 4% 3
1 1 2
(C) 4 % (D) None of these (C) 33 % (D) 66 %
6 3 3
41. A seller of cloths sell his half cloths 45. By selling an Almira for Rs. 2576, a
at 20% profit, while half the part of man gains 12%. If he had bought it
remaining at 20% loss and remaining Rs. 100 less. Find the profit percent.
at C.P. Find overall percentage profit 2576
or loss? 12% 100

20% 20% 1 1 1 9
(A) 11 % (B) 13 % (C 17 % (D) 17 %
9 3 11 11

(A) 5% profit 46. A Cooker sold at 16% profit. If it sold


(B) No profit no loss for Rs. 20 more then he would have
(C) 5% loss gained 20%. What is the cost price of
(D) 10% profit Cooker?
42. How much ltr of water should be added 16% 20
to 50 kg. Milk, so that on selling 20%
mixture at cost price, one can earn
10% profit.
(A) Rs.350 (B) Rs.400
50
(C) Rs.500 (D) Rs.600
10% 47. A businessman sells an article with
10% increment of cost price. After that
(A) 2.5 kg. (B) 5 kg. he decrease the price by 10% then
(C) 7.5 kg. (D) 10 kg. the busines gets.
43. A person sell half products out of 100, 10%
at 20% profit and remaining at 40%
profit. If all the products would have
been sell at 25% profit then profit could 10%
be 100 Rs. less then previous. Find
the cost price of each? (A) No loss no profit
100 20% (B) 1% Loss
40% (C) 1% Profit (D) 2% Profit

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73.

48. By selling an Article a man gets profit 10% 20%


equal to the 25% of S.P. Find the profit
percentage. (A) Rs. 500 (B) Rs.600
(C) Rs.750 (D) Rs.800
25% 53. By selling a book with 10% discount
on printed price a shopkeeper earns a
(A) 20% (B) 25% profit of 12%. What is the Ratio of CP
and MRP of book?
2 1
(C) 16 % (D) 33 % 10%
3 3
12%
49. C.P. of an article is equal to the 80%
of market price. After giving 12%
discount. Find out the profit
percentage. (A) 45 : 56 (B) 45 : 51
(C) 47 : 56 (D) 47 : 51
80% 12% 54. A manufacturer fixed MRP of an article
Rs. 50 and sold with 20% discount. If
he gets 25% profit then what is the
(A) 20% (B) 12% CP of article.
(C) 10% (D) 8%
50
50. A trader announced for 25% discount
at price of Ready made clothes. If any 20%
buyer wants discount of Rs. 400. Then 25%
how many cloths of price Rs. 320
should he purchase? (A) Rs. 40 (B) Rs.35
(C) Rs.32 (D) Rs.30
25% 55. MRP of a watch is Rs. 3200. It is sold
400 in Rs. 2448 with two successive
discount. If first discount is 10% then
320 what is the other discount?
(A) 10 (B) 7
3200
(C) 6 (D) 5
51. MRP of any article is 20% more then 2448
C.P. By giving 20% discount on MRP 10%
then profit or loss percentage is. (A) 5% (B) 10%
(C) 15% (D) 20%
20% 20% 56. By giving 10% discount on MRP a
shopkeeper earns 20% profit. If
discount is 20% then what is the
(A) No profit no loss(B) 4% Loss percentage profit.
(C) 4% Profit (D) 8% Profit
10%
52. Any trader buys a watch in Rs. 450
and MRP decided in such a way that 20% 20%
he earns 20% profit after giving a
discount of 10%. Find the MRP of 2
watch? (A) 6 % (B) 5%
3
450
1
(C) 8% (D) 5 %
3
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74.

57. MRP of a Radio is Rs. 4800. Shopkeeper


gives 10% discount and earn 8% profit. (A) 20% (B) 25%
If he don't give any discount then what (C) 40% (D) 50%
is the percentage profit? 62. A Shopkeeper speculate that his loss
4800 is 25% of S.P. then what is his
10% 8% percentage loss.

25%
(A) 18% (B) 20% (C) 22%(D) 25%
58. A trader buy an article of MRP Rs. (A) 20% (B) 30%
25000 with the successive discounts (C) 50% (D) 60%
of 20% and 5%. he spend Rs. 1000 on 63. If 60% decrement is SP of an Article
it's repairing and sells at Rs. 25000. then gets 10% loss on C.P. What is
What is the profit or loss? the starting profit?
25000 60%
20% 5% 10%
1000
25000 (A) 70 (B) 80 (C) 100 (D) 125
64. A Shopkeeper earns 20% profit at
(A) 25% Loss (B) 25% Profit buying time and 30%. profit at selling
(C) 10% Profit (D) 10% Loss time.
59. Sellling price of two articles are equal 20%
on one he gains 30% and other he 30%
loses 30%. How much does he gain or (A) 50% (B) 36%
lose? (C) 56% (D) 40%
65. By selling 12 copies in Rs. 1800 the
30% 30% profit is equal to the C.P. of 3 copies,
what is the C.P. of one copy.
(A) 9% Loss (B) 11% Loss 12 1800 3
(C) 15% Loss (D) 10% Loss
60. A Shopkeeper speculate that his loss
is 20% of S.P. Then what is the real (A) 120 (B) 150
loss percentage? (C) 1200 (D) 1500
66. A person buy agricultural land in
20% 360000. He sell 1/3 part at 20%. loss
and 2/5 part at 25% profit. At what
price he should sell remaining so that
1 he earn 10% profit?
(A) 33 % (B) 30%
3 360000
2 20%
(C) 16 % (D) 40% 2/5 25%
3
61. A Shopkeeper speculate that his profit
is 20% of S.P. then what is the basic 10%
profit? (A) 100000 (B) 115000
(C) 120000 (D) 125000
20%
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75.

67. A trader earns a profit of 20%. After 71. By selling 12 copies in 1800 the profit
giving a discount of 10% at advertising is equal to the CP of 3 copies. What is
price of a Scooter, if he gets profit of the cost price of the copy?
Rs. 7500. Then what is the advertising 12 1800 3
price of Scooter?
10%
20% (A) 120 (B) 150
7500 (C) 1200 (D) 1500
72. By selling 14 watches of similar cost
price at the rate of Rs. 450 per watch
(A) 45000 (B) 47000 earn profit equal to the CP of 4 watches
(C) 50000 (D) 52000 then what is the CP of one watch?
68. A man sold some articles at 10% profit. 14 450
In this way Earned total money by 4
selling he spend for buying again
similar articles. At this time he gets (A) 350 (B) 360
10% loss by selling. Find profit or loss. (C) 375 (D) 400
10% 73. A man pruchase 76 Cows and sells 20
Cows at 15% profit, 40 Cows at 19%
profit and remaining 16 Cows at 25%
profit. He gets total proift Rs. 6570.
10%
Then the C.P. of every Cow.
76 20 15%
(A) 1% Loss
40 19% 16
(B) 1% Profit
(C) No profit no Loss 25% 6570
(D) 2% Loss
69. If total CP of 73 articles of similar (A) 450 (B) 425
price is Rs. 5110 and total SP of 89 (C) 420 (D) 400
articles is Rs. 5607 then total profit or 74. A person purchase two cycles in 1600
loss will be- and sells at 10% profit and other at
73 20% profit. If he sells first one at 20%
5110 89 profit and other at 10% profit. Then he
get 5 Rs more. What is the difference
5607
between the cost price of the two
(A) 15% Loss
cycles?
(B) 10% Profit
1600
(C) 10% Loss
(D) 15% Profit 10% 20%
70. By using unfair measurements a 20% 10%
Shopkeeper gains 20% while 5
pruchasing and 30% while selling. Find
total profit percentage?
20%
(A) 50 (B) 40
30% (C) 25 (D) 75
(A) 50% (B) 36%
(C) 56% (D) 40%

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76.

75. A trader fixed selling price of his 79. What is the maximum percentage of
articles 700 after adding 40% profit at discount which any trader can give at
his cost price. Because at this price, marked price so that he don't earn no
sells are low. So find selling price at profit no loss, when he marked 40%
10% profit? more price on his article.
40%
700

10% 40%
(A) 60% (B) No discount
(A) 450 (B) 490 (C) 33.5% (D) 28.5%
(C) 500 (D) 550 80. A Shopkeeper marked 15% more price
76. A wholesaler sells 12 articles at the then basis price. By increasing in
price of 9 articles to retailer. If retailer demand he increased price by 10%.
sells then at market price the find What prercent profit he gain?
percentage profit. 15%
12
9 10%

(A) 25 (B) 26.5


(C) 20 (D) 24.5
1 1 81. A Shopkeeper sold a transister 15%
(A) 33 % (B) 11 %
3 9 more then cost price. If he had bought
1 2 it 5% more and sold it for Rs. 6 more.
(C) 9 % (D) 16 % He would have gained 10%. Find the
11 3
price of transistor?
77. A Person sold an article at 20% profit.
If he had bought it at 20% less and
sold it for Rs. 5 more. He would have 15%
gained 25%. Find the cost price. 5%
20% 6 10%
20% 5
25% (A) 800 (B) 1000
(C) 1200 (D) 1400
(A) 15 (B) 20 82. A seller used 920 gram in place of 1
(C) 25 (D) 30 kg. for selling his articles. When he
78. A washing machine sold at 30% sells his articles 15% profit at cost
discount. If any person purchase it at price then real percentage profit is?
Rs. 6580. Then what is the marked
price? 920
30% 15%
6580
(A) 20 (B) 15
(A) 9400 (B) 6990 (C) 25 (D) 30
(C) 7500 (D) 8600

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77.

83. A person sold two houses in 96000 20%


each. Selling in first house he gains
20% and other he gets 20% loss. Find
total profit or loss percentage?
(A) 60% (B) 70%
96000
(C) 40% (D) 50%
20% 87. A person purchase 150 pens at the
20% rate of Rs. 12 per pen. He sold 50
pens at 10% profit. Then at what
(A) 6% Profit (B) 6% Loss percentage he should sell remaining
(C) 4% Profit (D) 4% Loss pens so as to gain 15%?
84. Price of a plot passing from three hands 150 12
increased by 65%. If profit of first and 50 10%
second sailors are 20% and 25%. Then
the profit of third seller is?
15%

65% 1
(A) 21 % (B) 20%
20% 25% 2
1
(C) 17% (D) 17 %
(A) 20% (B) 55% 2
(C) 10% (D) 25% 88. A sells an article to B at the profit 1/
85. In a shop there is 10% discount 5 of C.P. B sells it to C at 20% profit.
proposal on a fan. It sold in Rs. 846 by If C sells it in 600 and gets loss 1/6
giving 6% discount at already of his cost price. Then what is the
discounted price. Then what is the cost price of A?
initial marked price of Fan? A B 1/5
10% B C 20%
C 600
6% 846 1/6 A

(A) 600 (B) 500


(A) 950 (B) 896 (C) 720 (D) 800
(C) 1000 (D) 946 89. A shop gives 5% discount to all
86. A trader gives 20% discount on his customer and gives 15% extra discount
1 to [Link] mistake shopkeeper
trade and give 6 % cash discount on charged a customer 40000 rs instead
4
of 50000. Find profit percentage of
MRP. By this process he gains 20% at
Member?
his cost price. Then find how much
percent is the MRP more than the 5%
cost price. 15%
20%
40000 50000
1
6 %
4
(A) 300 (B) 175
(C) 375 (D) 325

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78.

90. By selling 33 metres of cloth one gains I. 10%


the cost price of 11 metres. Find the II. 12% 8%
gain percentage.
III. 15% 5%
33 11
IV. 20%

(A) I (B) II
1 1 (C) III (D) IV
(A) 33 % (B) 33 % 94. A person purchase two chairs in 900.
3 2
Sell one of them 4/5 of its cost and
1 others 5/4 of cost he gets total profit
(C) 33% (D) 34 %
3 of Rs. 90. What is the cost of less
91. A trader gets 10% loss by selling 80% price chair.
on marked price of an article. If he 900
sell it at 95% of marked price then 4/5
what is the percentage profit?
5/4
80%
90
10%
95%
(A) 360 (B) 400 (C) 420 (D) 300
95. By selling 100 oranges a seller earn
(A) 6.9 (B) 5 profit equal to selling price of 20
(C) 5.9 (D) 12.5 oranges. What is the percentage profit?
92. A shopkeeper in his annual selling 100 20
sells his thing on 50% discount. In
the end of the last week at that month
he gives extra discount of 40%. Thus (A) 20 (B) 25 (C) 30 (D) 32
the starting rate of a shirt is x Rs. 96. 60% of C.P. is equal to the 50% of S.P.
Then what will the price in last week. of an article. Then what is the
percentage profit or loss at cost price?
60%
50%
50%
40%

x 2
(A) 20% Loss (B) 16 % Proift
3
(A) 90% of x (B)70% of x (C) 20% Proift (D) 10% Loss
(C) 30% of x (D)10% of x 97. A shopkeeper sells sugar such that
93. Any retailer gives following option to the selling price of 950 gram sugar is
buyer on any article. equal to the cost price of 1 kg. sugar.
I. To successive discount of 10% What is the percentage profit?
II. Any discount of 12% then 8%
III. two successive discount at 15% 950 1
and 5%
V. Discount of 20%
In which scheme selling price will be
minimum? 5 1
(A) 5 (B) 5
19 5
1
(C) 5 (D) 4
19
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79.

98. A person purchased some fruits for


Rs. 1000. Out of which he sold fruits
worth Rs. 400 at 10% profit. At what
Answer Key
percentage profit he should sell
remaining fruits, so as to gain 20% Exercise - 1
profit overall? 1. (B) 2. (D) 3. (B) 4. (B) 5. (A) 6. (A)
1000 400 7. (A) 8. (D) 9. (C) 10. (A) 11. (A) 12. (D)
10% 13. (C) 14. (D) 15. (A) 16. (C) 17. (D) 18. (A)
19. (A) 20. (A) 21. (B) 22. (B) 23. (C) 24. (C)
20% 25. (A) 26. (D) 27. (A) 28. (A) 29. (A) 30. (B)
2 31. (D) 32. (D) 33. (D) 34. (A) 35. (C) 36. (D)
(A) 26 (B) 25 37. (B) 38. (B) 39. (B) 40. (C) 41. (B) 42. (C)
3
43. (D) 44. (B)
1
(C) 30 (D) 33
3
99. Equivalent discount of three sucessive Practice Exercise
discount of 25%, 20% and 10%. 1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (D) 6. (A)
25%, 20% 10% 7. (A) 8. (D) 9. (D) 10. (D) 11. (C) 12. (A)
13. (C) 14. (B) 15. (C) 16. (A) 17. (A) 18. (D)
(A) 55% (B) 54% 19. (B) 20. (A) 21. (C) 22. (C) 23. (B) 24. (A)
(C) 46% (D) 45% 25. (C) 26. (C) 27. (B) 28. (A) 29. (B) 30. (A)
[Link] a thing is sold out at a proift 5%
31. (C) 32. (D) 33. (B) 34. (B) 35. (A) 36. (C)
instead of a loss of 5% , thus a person
gets 5 rupees more. Then C.P. of the 37. (D) 38. (C) 39. (A) 40. (C) 41. (A) 42. (B)
thing will be. 43. (C) 44. (C) 45. (C) 46. (C) 47. (B) 48. (D)
5 49. (C) 50. (D) 51. (B) 52. (B) 53. (A) 54. (C)
5 55. (C) 56. (A) 57. (B) 58. (B) 59. (A) 60. (C)
5 61. (B) 62. (A) 63. (D) 64. (C) 65. (A) 66. (C)
67. (C) 68. (A) 69. (C) 70. (C) 71. (A) 72. (A)
(A) Rs. 100 (B) Rs.105 73. (A) 74. (A) 75. (D) 76. (A) 77. (C) 78. (A)
(C) Rs.50 (D) Rs.110 79. (D) 80. (B) 81. (C) 82. (C) 83. (D) 84. (C)
85. (C) 86. (A) 87. (D) 88. (B) 89. (C) 90. (A)
91. (A) 92. (C) 93. (D) 94. (D) 95. (B) 96. (C)
97. (A) 98. (A) 99. (C) 100.(C)

Patwar Jaipur Batch Contact : 7877761170, 9462047175


80.

Hints and Solutions


Practice Exercise 110
CP = ×100 = Rs. 1000 Ans.
1. 30 CP = 25 SP 11
CP : SP = 5 : 6 7. CP SP
1 6x
%Profit = ×100 = 20% Ans. x
5 5
2. 50 CP = 60 SP 6x
CP : SP = 6 : 5 (x–100) –100
5
1 2
% Loss = ×100 = 16 % Ans. 124 6x
6 3 (x–100)× = –100
3. Buy Sell 100 5
31x – 3100 = 30x – 2500
15Rs. 14 Rs. x = –2500 + 3100
12 10  x = Rs. 600 Ans.
150 168 8. CP SP
18 11
%Profit  ×100 = 12% Ans. x x
150 10
11x
21% (x–25) –25
4. CP 10
SP SP
100 115 121 115 11x
6
(x–25)× = –25
100 10
24 23x – 575 = 22x – 500
24 x = 75 Ans.
CP = ×100 = Rs. 400 9. CP SP
6
13x
5. CP SP x
10
100 110
13x
(x–20) –19
–20% 2 10 10
New +40% 150 13x
112 (x–20) = –19
CP 80 +32 100 10
3x  60 13x  190
10 =
CP = ×100 = Rs. 500 Ans. 2 10
2
15x – 300 = 13x–190
6.
CP SP 2x = 110
100 110 x = 55 Ans.

–10% 11 110

+10%
90 99
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81.

10. 20%
1
A 30% B C %P = ×100 = 25% Ans.
4
13 4
x× × = 520 17. [Link]. = 1850
10 5 A B
x = Rs. 500 Ans. CP SP
11. 66SP = 66CP + 22SP 100 100
44SP = 66CP
CP : SP = 4 : 6 125
SP = 85 x× = 100
2 100
×100 = 50% profit Ans. x = 80 CP
4 [Link] = 100 + 80 = 180
12. 75SP = 75CP + 15CP [Link] = 100 + 85 = 185
75SP = 90CP
CP : SP = 5 : 6 1850
CP = ×180 = 1800
1 185
 ×100 = 20% profit Ans. Profit = 1850–1800 = 50 Ans.
5
13. A B 4800
80 160 18.
x× = (960–x)×
100 100 2/5 3/5
x = 1920–2x
3x = 1920 2 3
×25 + ×x = 19
x = 640 5 5
960 – 640 = 320 50 + 3x = 95
CP = 640, 320 3x = 45  x = 15 Ans.
14. CP = Rs. 1750 19. 380
90 115
x× + (1750–x) = 1750
100 100
2/3 1/3
 90x + 201250 – 115x = 175000
 25x = 26250 2 1
x = 1050 ×15 + ×x = 10
3 3
1750–x = 1750–1050 = 700
x = 60% Ans.
CP 20.
4800
1000 gm SP
1000 Rs. 1000
5 2
(14%) (–x)
15. 7 7
200 5 2
New CP 800 %P=  100 ×14 – (x) = 0
800 7 7
%Profit = 25% 2x
16. CP SP  10 =  x = 35%
7
4 5

Patwar Jaipur Batch Contact : 7877761170, 9462047175


82.

160 450
21. CP = ×100 = 200 27. SP = ×125 = 750
80 75
200 720
28. SP = ×125 = 1200
 25% 75
250 60
29. CP = ×100 = 150
diff. = 250–160 = 90 Rs. 40
22. Buy Sell 1/4 1/5 1/10
P P 30.
A 25% B 20% C 10% D
12 8
8P 12P 5 6 11
x× × × = 330
4 5 10
4P
%P = ×100 = 50% Ans. x = 5 × 4 × 10 = 200
8P
31.
23.
10%  15%  25% 
120 90 102
x× + (20000–x)× = 20,000× 110 115 125
100 100 100 2× × × = 1265
120x + 180000 – 90x = 2040000 100 100 100
30x = 240000 x = 2 × 100 × 4 = 800 Ans.
x = 8000 Ans. 1 P
32. SP = 25% =
4 SP
A 3 B 10% 1 C CP = 4–1 = 3
24. 15% 10 CP SP
20 3 4
517.50
1 1
23 9 517.50 Profit% = ×100 = 33 % Ans.
3 3
A× × =
20 10 100 33. CP SP
x = 25×20 = 500 Ans. 10 11
25. CP SP 1
x y ×100 = 10% Ans.
10
90 2
x× y 2850
100 3 34. SP = ×108 = 2700 Ans.
114
CP  x 20 35. 12SP = 12CP + 4SP
SP  y = 27 8SP = 12CP
CP : SP = 2 : 3
7
 %P = ×100 = 35% Ans. 1
20  ×100 = 50% Ans.
2
26. CP SP
20 21
1
%Profit = ×100 = 5% Ans.
20

Patwar Jaipur Batch Contact : 7877761170, 9462047175


83.

36. Buy Sell


100
1Rs 3Rs
2 5
50 25 25
5 6
×120 ×80 ×100
1 6000 + 2000 + 2500 =10,500
%P = ×100 = 20% Ans. [Link]
5
Profit = 10,500–10000 = Rs. 500
80
37. CP = ×100 = 800 Ans. 500
10 %Profit =  100 = 5% Ans.
10000
38. CP +10% SP 42. = 100
100 110 CP = 50kg × 100 = 5000

-4% 4 6 110
SP = 5000× = 5500
3 100
18 %
4 P = 5500 – 5000 = 500
96 114
+18
500
 = 5 kg Ans.
6 100
CP = ×100 = Rs. 150 Ans.
4 43. = 20
39. 100SP = 100CP + 20SP [Link] 100×20 = 2000/-
80SP = 100CP
CP : SP = 4 : 5
1 50×24 50×24
%P = ×100 = 25% Ans. SP = 1200 + 1400 = 2600
4
Profit = 2600 – 2000 = 600
CP 100 × 25 = 2500
40. 1000 Rs. +10% SP diff = 2600–2500 = 100
1000 gm 1000 = 20 Ans.
44. 20CP = 15SP
CP : SP = 3 : 4
40
%P=  100 1 1
960 960 %P = ×100 = 33 % Ans.
3 3
25 1 2576
=4 % 45. 100
×100 = 2300   2200
6 6 112
41. = 100 diff. = 2576 – 2200 = 376
1 = 100 376 1
= 100×100 = Rs. 10000 %P = ×100 = 17 % Ans.
2200 11
4%
46. 16% 
Rs.20
 20%
20
CP = ×100 = 500 Ans.
4

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84.

10 2 90 (100  y)
47. % Loss = = 1% Ans. 55. 3200× × = 2448
100 100
100
 100 – y = 85
1  y = 15% Ans.
48. SP = CP + SP ×
4 120 400
56. MRP = ×100 =
1 90 3
SP – SP × = CP 20% dis.
4
3SP = 4CP 400 80 320
× =
CP : SP = 3 : 4 3 100 3

1 1 320
%P = ×100 = 33 % Ans. SP =
3
3 3
CP = 100
49. Let CP = 100
20 20 2
100 % Profit = ×100 = =6 % Ans.
MRP = ×100 = 125 3  100 3 3
80
57. MRP = 4800
88 90
SP = 125 × = 110, CP = 100 SP = 4800× = 4320
100 100
10 4320
%P = ×100 = 10% Ans. CP = ×100 = 4000
100 108
without dis.  % profit
25
50. x × = 400 800
100  ×100 = 20% Profit Ans.
400
x = 1600
58. –20%, –5% disc.
1600
 =5 Ans. 20  5
320 T. disc = –20 – 5 + = 24%
100
51. CP = 100 MRP = 120 MRP = 25000
24  20% 76
96 CP = 25000 × = Rs. 19000
100
4% = 1000
20%
20% profit  450 
52.  540 CP = 19000 + 1000 = 20000
SP = Rs. 25000
90
MRP × = 540 5000
100 % Profit = ×100 = 25% Ans.
20000
MRP = 600 Ans.
302
90 112 59. % loss = = 9% Ans.
53. MRP × = CP × 100
100 100
CP : MRP 1 loss
60.
45 : 56 Ans. 5 SP
54. MRP = 50 CP = 5+1 = 6
CP SP
80 125
50× = CP × 6 5
100 100
CP = Rs. 32 Ans. 1 2
%loss = ×100 = 16 % Ans.
6 3

Patwar Jaipur Batch Contact : 7877761170, 9462047175


85.

61. Profit  SP 20% 120 400


67. MRP = ×100 =
1 P 90 3
5 SP P = 20%  7500
CP = 5–1 = 4 400 7500 400
 × = Rs. 50000 Ans.
1 3 20 3
%profit = ×100 = 25% Ans.
4
10 2
Loss 68. % Loss = = 1% Ans.
1 100
62.
4 SP 69. CP SP
CP = 4+1 = 5 5110 5607
CP SP 73 89
5 4 70 63
7
% loss = × 100 = 10% Ans.
1 70
%100 = ×100 = 20% Ans.
5 20  30
63. SP × 40 = CP × 90 70. [Link] = 20 + 30 + = 56% Ans.
100
CP SP 71. 12 SP = 12 CP + 3 CP
4 9 12 SP = 15 CP
CP : SP = 4 : 5
1800
5 CP = ×4 = 1440
%profit = ×100 = 125% Ans. 5
4
1440
20  30 1 = = 120 Ans.
64. [Link] = 20 + 30 + = 60% Ans. 12
100
72. 14 SP = 14CP + 4 CP
65. 12 SP = 12 CP + 3 CP
14SP = 18 CP
12 SP = 15 CP
CP : SP
CP : SP = 4 : 5
7 ×50 : 9 ×50
1800
CP = ×4 = 1440 350 450
5
= 350
1440
1 = = 120 Ans. 73. = 100
12
76
1 2 4
66. (–20) + (25) + (x) = 10 CP = 76×100 = 7600
3 5 15
20×115 = 2300
100  150  4x 40×119 = 4760
= 10
15 16×125 = 2000
50 + 4x = 150 SP 9000
4x = 100 CP 7600
1 Profit = 1460  6570
x = 25% 
4  6570
CP = × 100 = Rs. 450
4 5 1460
= ×360000× = Rs. 12000 Ans.
15 4

Patwar Jaipur Batch Contact : 7877761170, 9462047175


86.

74. x + y = 1600 ...(1)


+20%
11 6 11x 6y 81. 100 115
I. x× + y×  +
10 5 10 5
5% 6 0.5
6 11 6x 11y
II. x× + y×  +
5 10 5 10 +10%
105 115.5
10.5
11x 6y 6x 11y
+ +5= + 6
10 5 5 10 CP = ×100 = Rs. 1200 Ans.
0.5
11x + 12y + 50 = 12x + 11y
y + 50 = x +15
82.
x–y = 50 ...(2) 1000 1150
Equation (1) + (2)
2x = 1650
x = 825, y = 775
= 825–775 = Rs. 50 Ans. 920
700
75. SP = ×110 = Rs. 550 230
140 %Profit = ×100 = 25%
920
76. 12 CP : 9 SP
SP : CP 202
83. %Loss = = 4% Ans.
4 : 3 100
1 1 120 125 100  y 165
% Profit = ×100 = 33 % Ans. 84. x× × × = x×
3 3 100 100 100 100
100 + y = 110
+20% y = 10% Ans.
100 120
90 94
85. x× × = 846
20 5 100 100
–20
77. x = 1000 Ans.
+25
80 100 25
+20 86. [Link]. –20%,  %
4
5 25 20  25 100
CP = ×100 = Rs. 25 –20  + =– = 25%
20 4 4  100 4
6580 120
78. MRP = ×100 = 9400 MRP = ×100 = Rs. 160
70 75
79. CP MRP CP MRP
100 140 100 160
40 200  160–100 = 60% Ans.
×100 = = 28.5 Ans.
140 7
110  100  x  115
15  10 87. 50× + 100×  100  = 150×
80. %P = 15 + 10 + 100 100
100 5500 + 100(100+x) = 17250
25 + 1.5 = 26.5% 100(100+x) = 11750
100 + x = 117.50
1
x = 17.5% = 17 % profit
2

Patwar Jaipur Batch Contact : 7877761170, 9462047175


87.

IV. 20% Ans.


1 1 1 94. x+y = 900 ...(1)
A B C D 600
5 5 6
4 5
88. 2 x× +y× = 990
20% 20% 16 % 5 4
3 16x + 25y = 990 × 20 = 19800 ...(2)
6 6 5
Equation (2) × (1)×16
x× × × = 600 16x + 25y = 19800
5 5 6
16x + 16y = 14400
x = Rs. 500 Ans.
9y = 5400
15  5 y = 600
89. T. Dis. = –5 – 15 +
100 x + 600 = 900  x = Rs. 300 Ans.
–20 + 0.75 = 19.25% 95. 100 SP = 100 CP + 20 SP
10000 80 SP = 100 CP
= ×100 = 20% CP : SP
50000
4 : 5
diff. = 20 – 19.25 = 0.75
1
0.75 % profit = ×100 = 25% Ans.
50000 × = 375 Ans. 4
100
96. CP × 60% = SP × 50%
90. 33 SP = 33CP + 11 CP
CP : SP
33 SP = 44 CP
5 : 6
CP : SP
3 4 1
%profit = ×100 = 20% Ans.
1 1 5
%P = ×100 = 33 % Ans.
3 3 50
97. %Profit = × 100
80 90 950
91. MRP × = CP×
100 100 100 5
= =5 % Ans.
MRP : CP 19 19
9 : 8 98. 400 × 10 + 600 × x = 1000 × 20
95 171 600x = 20,000 – 4000
9× = 600x = 16,000
100 20
160 80 2
11 55 x= = = 26 % Ans.
%profit = ×100 = = 6.9% Ans. 6 3 3
20  8 8
25  20
50  40 99. –25 – 20 +
92. –50 – 40 + 100
100
–45 + 5 = 40%
– 90 + 20 = 70
x 70% Ans. 40  10
–40 – 10 +
100
10  10
93. I. –10 – 10 + = 19% – 50 + 4 = 46% Ans.
100
100. Loss = 5%, Profit = 5%
12  8 10%  5
II. –12–8 + = 19.04%
100 5
CP = ×100 = 50 Ans.
15  5 10
III. –15–5 + = 19.25%
100

Patwar Jaipur Batch Contact : 7877761170, 9462047175

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