0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views20 pages

By Holder Method? A Mycobacterium B. Brucella D. Coxiella Burnetii C. Salmonella

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions related to microbiology, immunology, and medical knowledge, along with their correct answers. Topics covered include pasteurization, immunoglobulins, bacterial infections, hypersensitivity types, and various diseases. It serves as a study guide for medical students or professionals preparing for examinations.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views20 pages

By Holder Method? A Mycobacterium B. Brucella D. Coxiella Burnetii C. Salmonella

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions related to microbiology, immunology, and medical knowledge, along with their correct answers. Topics covered include pasteurization, immunoglobulins, bacterial infections, hypersensitivity types, and various diseases. It serves as a study guide for medical students or professionals preparing for examinations.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

82- .

Which of the following organism can survive


pasteurization by Holder method?
A Mycobacterium
B. Brucella
D. Coxiella burnetii
C. Salmonella
ANSWER – D
83 . Temperature and duration for flash process of
Pasteurization
A 77" for 20 seconds
B 100°C for 20 seconds
C. 63°C for 20 seconds
D. 63C for 30 minutes
ANSWER – A
84 . Sterilization of heat labile media is done by
A. Filtration
B. Pasteurization
C. Autoclaving
D. Tyndalization
–D
85 . Immunoglobulin that is inactivated at high temperature
A IgG
B IgA
с Igм
D IgE
ANSWER – D
86. Immunoglobulins are
A. Glycolipids
B. Glycoproteins
C. Polypeptides
D. Proteoglycans
ANSWER – B
87. Exotoxins are usually
A. Protein
B. Heat labile
C. More antigenic
D. Non-enzymatic
ANSWER – A
88. True about exotoxins
A. Produced only by gram positive bacteria
B. Neutralized by antitoxin
C. Less potent than endotoxin
D. Pyrogenic Study Note – [Link]
My YouTube Channel- MEDICAL TUBER, MLT ADDA, TRICKER A2Z SHAILESH, MPW SK, Page 26
ANSWER – B
89. The function of an adjuvant in a vaccine is to enhance its:
A. Distribution
B immunogenicity
C. Absorption
D. Shelf life
ANSWER – B
90. The Immunity resulting in the infant, as a result of
immunization of a pregnant woman with tetanus tosold is
called
A. innate immunity
B. Natural active immunity
C. Artificial active immunity
D. Natural passive immunity
ANSWER – D
91. Anti-D given to a Rh negative pregnant woman with Rh-
positive fetus, before delivery is an example of
A. Artificial active immunity
B. Artificial passive immunity
C. Natural passive immunity
D. Adoptive immunity
ANSWER – B Study Note – [Link]
My YouTube Channel- MEDICAL TUBER, MLT ADDA, TRICKER A2Z SHAILESH, MPW SK, Page 27
92: Gram-positive bacterials which is usually sensitive to
penicilinis
A.. Staphylococcus aureus
[Link] faecalis
[Link] pyogenes
[Link] epidermidis
ANSWER – C
93- Streptococ causing neonatal meningitis
A Group-A
B. Group-B
C Group-C
D Group-D
ANSWER – B
94 . Which of the following gram positive bacteria is
responsible for food poisoning?
A. Mycoplasmas
B. Pseudomonas
C. Clostridia
D. All of the above
ANSWER – C
95- . Methicillin resistance bacteria are Study Note –
[Link]
My YouTube Channel- MEDICAL TUBER, MLT ADDA, TRICKER A2Z SHAILESH, MPW SK, Page 28
A Streptococci
B. Pseudomonas
C. Haemophilus
D. Staphylococci
ANSWER – D
96- The organism causing UTI in sexually active women
A. Staphylococcus aureus

[Link] epidermidis
C. Staphylococcus saprophyticus
D. Streptococcus viridians
ANSWER – C
97- . Antibiotic used in Toxic shock syndrome
A. Vancomycin
[Link]
C. Streptomycin
D. Clindamycin
ANSWER – D
98 . Grave's disease belongs to
A Type I hypersensitivity
B. Type Il hypersensitivity
C Type III hypersensitivity
D. Type IV hypersensitivity Study Note –
[Link]
My YouTube Channel- MEDICAL TUBER, MLT ADDA, TRICKER A2Z SHAILESH, MPW SK, Page 29
ANSWER – B
99. Type of hypersensitivity involved in Rh incompatibility
A Type I hypersensitivity
B Type Il hypersensitivity
C Type Ill hypersensitivity
D Type IV hypersensitivity
ANSWER – B
100. Chemically an antigen may be
A Lipid
B. Polysaccharide
C Protein
D. Any of the above
ANSWER – D
101. Example of cell mediated hypersensitivity
A Transfusion reactions
[Link] reactions
C. Type Il lepra reaction
D. Tuberculin test
ANSWER – D
102. Tuberculin test is an example of
A Type hypersensitivity
B. Type Ilhypersensitivity Study Note –
[Link]
My YouTube Channel- MEDICAL TUBER, MLT ADDA, TRICKER A2Z SHAILESH, MPW SK, Page 30
C Type Ill hypersensitivity
D. Type IV hypersensitivity
ANSWER – D
103. Organism that has considerable resistance to antiseptics
disinfectants and antibiotics
A [Link]
B. Pseudomonas
c. Staphylococci
D. Streptococci
ANSWER – A
104. Endocarditis in a patient with colon cancer is caused by
A. Staphylococcus epidermidis
B. Streptococcus bovis
C. Streptococcus sanguis
D. Streptococcus mutans
ANSWER – B
105 . Which is a lactose fermenter?
A. Pseudomonas
[Link]
C. Klebsiella
D. Shigella
ANSWER – C Study Note – [Link]
My YouTube Channel- MEDICAL TUBER, MLT ADDA, TRICKER A2Z SHAILESH, MPW SK, Page 31
106 . Rice water stool is associated with? DNB 2015
A. Cholera
B. Bacillary dysentery
C. Salmonella infection
D. Pseudomembranous colitis
ANSWER – A
107. Bacteria associated with dental caries
A. Streptococcus mutans
B. Streptococcus pyogenes
C. Streptococcus faecalis
D. Streptococcus agalactiae
ANSWER – A
108 . Dose of human teanus Ig for post exposure prophylaxis
A. 250-500 units
B. 500-750 units
C. 750-1000 units
D. 1000-1200 units
ANSWER – A
109. Most important cause of traveler's diarrhea is
A Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli
B. Enteroinvasive [Link]
C. Enterohemorrhagic [Link]
D. Enteropathogenic [Link] Study Note –
[Link]
My YouTube Channel- MEDICAL TUBER, MLT ADDA, TRICKER A2Z SHAILESH, MPW SK, Page 32
ANSWER – A
110 . Smallest virus is: (wave)
A Pox virus
B. Herpes virus
C. Parvo virus
D. Adeno virus
ANSWER – C
111- incubation period of measles
A. 1-2 days
B. 3-6 days
C. 1-7 days
D. 9 - 11 days
ANSWER – D
112. Dengue is caused by
A. Alphavirus
B. Bunyavirus
C Flavivirus
D. Hantavirus
ANSWER – C
113. Yellow fever is caused by
A Flavivirus
B Alphavirus Study Note – [Link]
My YouTube Channel- MEDICAL TUBER, MLT ADDA, TRICKER A2Z SHAILESH, MPW SK, Page 33
C Calcivirus
D. Bunyavirus
ANSWER – A
114. Infective period of Aedes mosquitoes in dengue
A 1-2 days
B-10 days
C.- Till next bite
D- Till death
ANSWER – D
115. Scrub typhus is transmitted by:
A Louse
B. Trombiculid mite
C. Rat fles
D. Soft tick
ANSWER – B
116. Tinea pedis is casued by
A. E floccosum
B.T rubrum
C. Microsporum
D. T schoenleinii
ANSWER – B
117. Tenia pedia is seen among
A. People of cold countries
B. Those wearings socks and shoes Study Note –
[Link]
My YouTube Channel- MEDICAL TUBER, MLT ADDA, TRICKER A2Z SHAILESH, MPW SK, Page 34
C. Those walking barefoot
D. Hospitalized peope
ANSWER – B
118. Chances of perinatal HIV infectin to the baby
A 0.5-1%
B. 30%
C. 50%
D. 90%
ANSWER – B
119. VDRL is used in the diagnosis of
A. Syphilis
B. HIV
C. Typhoid
D. Tuberculosis
ANSWER – A
120. Incubation period for primary syphilis
A 1-2 days
B. 1-2 weeks
C. 1 month
D. 3 months
ANSWER – C
121. Jarisch-Harxheimer reaction is common in
A Congenital syphilis
B. Primary syphilis Study Note – [Link]
My YouTube Channel- MEDICAL TUBER, MLT ADDA, TRICKER A2Z SHAILESH, MPW SK, Page 35
C. Secondary syphilis
D. Tertiary syphilis
ANSWER – B
122. Lyme disease is caused by
A Borrelia vincenti
B. Borrelia burgdoferi
C. Borrelia recurrentis
D. Leptospira interrogans
ANSWER – B
123. SARS virus is a
A. Coronavirus
B. Lentivirus
C. Calcivirus
D. Arenavirus
ANSWER – A
124- Which one of the following agent can be used to
malaria?
A Chloroquine
B. Albendazole
C. Attenuated vaccine
D Chloramphenice
ANSWER – A
125 . Range of incubation period in typhoid Study Note –
[Link]
My YouTube Channel- MEDICAL TUBER, MLT ADDA, TRICKER A2Z SHAILESH, MPW SK, Page 36
A 3-21 days
B 10- 30 Day
C 1 - 3 months
D. 3-6 months
ANSWER – A
126. Route of administration of influenza vaccine
A. Intradermal
B. Subcutaneous
C. Per oral
D. intranasal
ANSWER – D
127. Incubation period for influenza pandemic H1N1
A. 12-24 hours
B. 1-3 days
C. 1 - 7 days
D. 5-10 day
ANSWER – C
128. Incubation period of mumps
A. 1-7 days
7-14 days
C 12-24 days
D. 21-28 days Study Note – [Link]
My YouTube Channel- MEDICAL TUBER, MLT ADDA, TRICKER A2Z SHAILESH, MPW SK, Page 37
ANSWER – C
129. Who discovered Oral polio vaccine which is used now-a-
das
Α. Καρrowsky
В. СоX
C. Salk
D. Sabin
ANSWER – D
130. Usual dose of purified protein derivative in Mantoux
testis
A- 5 IU
B.- 50 IU
C-100 IU
D -500IU
ANSWER – A
131. Corneal beading is a complication of
A. Leprosy
B AIDS
C. Herpes simplex keratitis
D. Acanthamoeba keratitis
ANSWER – A
132. Most common site of extrathoracic TB in children Study
Note – [Link]
My YouTube Channel- MEDICAL TUBER, MLT ADDA, TRICKER A2Z SHAILESH, MPW SK, Page 38
A Lymph node
B. Skeleton
C. Central nervous system
D. Heart
ANSWER – A
133. Mantoux +ve is induration measuring
A 10mm
B. 6-9mm
C. <5mm
D. >20mm
ANSWER – A
134. The botulism intoxication occurs due to
A. An endotoxin
B. An exotoxin
C. Neurotoxin
D. Mycotoxin
ANSWER – C
Question135:-Aorta arises from
A:-Right atrium
B:-Left atrium
C:-Right ventricle
D:-Left ventricle
Correct Answer:- Option-D
136:-The protein portion of the enzyme is
A:-Apoenzyme
B:-Prosthetic group
C:-Co-factor
D:-Coenzyme
Correct Answer:- Option-A
137:-Which of the following cells is not a WBC ?
A:-Neutrophil
B:-Basophil
C:-Manocyte D:-Thrombocyte Correct Answer:- Option-D
138:-The colouring agent used in antisera AB is A:-Methelene blue B:-Acriflavin C:-Eosin
D:-Safranin Correct Answer:- Option-C
139:-Name the anticoagulant present in purple coloured vacutainer tube A:-Heparin B:-
EDTA C:-Sodium citrate D:-None of these Correct Answer:- Option-B
140:-pH of buffered distilled water used in Leishman's staining is A:-6.8 B:-7.2 C:-7.4 D:-8
Correct Answer:- Option-A
141:-Blood collected in CPD-A can be stored in blood bank refrigerator for ______ days. A:-
35 B:-28 C:-21 D:-25 Correct Answer:- Option-A
142:-HDN due to Rh incompatibility can be prevented by giving anti-D antibody to Rh
negative mother within ________ hours of delivery of Rh positive infant. A:-48 hrs B:-72 hrs
C:-24 hrs D:-36 hrs Correct Answer:- Option-B
143:-Which of the following is not an RBC diluting fluid ? A:-Normal saline B:-Dacies fluid
C:-Turkes fluid Study Note – [Link]
My YouTube Channel- MEDICAL TUBER, MLT ADDA, TRICKER A2Z SHAILESH, MPW SK, Page 40
D:-Toissons fluid Correct Answer:- Option-C
144:-During donor screening persons having history of malaria should be avoided for a
period of _______________ years. A:-1 week B:-2 years C:-1 year D:-3 years Correct
Answer:- Option-D
145:-Bombay blood group persons have _________ antigen in their blood. A:-A Ag B:-B Ag
C:-h Ag D:-H Ag Correct Answer:- Option-C
146:-Depth of improved neubauer counting chamber is A:-0.1 mm B:-.01 mm C:-.001 mm
D:-1 mm Correct Answer:- Option-A
147:-Name the enzyme estimation done in semen sample to analyse the secretory function
of prostate A:-alanine transaminase B:-asparte transaminase C:-acid phosphatase D:-
alkaline phasphatase Correct Answer:- Option-C
Q148:-The only cell in normal CSF is A:-Neutrophil B:-Lymphocyte C:-Manocyte D:-None of
these Correct Answer:- Option-B
Q149:-Name the tests used to detect bile salt in urine. A:-Benzidine test B:-Fouchet's test
C:-Ehrlich's test Study Note – [Link]
My YouTube Channel- MEDICAL TUBER, MLT ADDA, TRICKER A2Z SHAILESH, MPW SK, Page 41
D:-Hays test Correct Answer:- Option-D
150:-Ketone bodies in urine are
A:-acetone
B:-`beta` hydroxy butyric acid
C:-Both 1 and 2
D:-None of these

151:-Normal sperm count is


A:-80 - 160 millions / ml
B:-40 - 80 millions / ml
C:-100 - 120 millions / ml
D:-140 - 200 millions / ml

152:-Name the hormone detected in pregnancy


. A:-ADH
B:-GH
C:-TSH
D:-hCG

153:-Specific gravity of urine less than 1.010 indicates


A:-Diabetes millitus
B:-Diabetes insipidus
C:-Diabetic ketoacidosis
D:-None of the above

154:-'Glucose memory test' is


A:-GCT
B:-Hb`A_1` C
C:-GTT
D:-PPBS

155:-Which of the following is not a renal function test ?


A:-Serum urea
B:-Serum creatinine
C:-Cystatin - C
D:-Total cholesterol

156:-Who is known as 'father of microbiology' ?


A:-Louis Pasteur
B:-Robert Koch

C:-Alexander Fleming

D:-Edward Jenner

157:-Serum electrolytes are analysed using


A:-Calorimeter
B:-Flamephotometer
C:-Spectrophotometer
D:-None of these

158:-Van-den-Bergh reaction is used to detect


A:-Serum creatinine
B:-Serum urea
C:-Serum bilirubin
D:-Blood glucose

159:-Cob-Web appearance of clot in CSF indicates


A:-Jaundice
B:-Haemorrhage
C:-Spinal constriction
D:-Tuberculous meningitis

160:-_____________ is otherwise known as 'bad cholesterol'


. A:-LDL
B:-HDL
C:-VLDL
D:-Chylomicrons

161:-All the following are motile bacteria except


A:-[Link]
B:-Klebsiella
C:-Vibrio
D:-Proteus
162:-Oils and grease can be sterilised using

A:-autoclave

B:-vaccine bath

C:-hot air oven

You might also like