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This document is the examination paper for the Caribbean Secondary Education Certificate (CSEC) in Social Studies for May/June 2025. It consists of two sections, A and B, with various questions covering topics such as family roles, the judiciary, population distribution, natural hazards, and cultural diversity in the Caribbean. Students are required to answer all questions in Section A and both questions in Section B, with instructions on how to format their responses.
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6 sestcove 01243020]
FORM TP 02025124 MAY/JUNE 2025
CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL
r
CARIBBEAN SECONDARY EDUCATION CERTIFICATE®
EXAMINATION
SOCIAL STUDIES
Paper 02 — General Proficiency
2 hours 40 minutes
READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.
1. This paper consists of TWO sections, A and B.
2. Section A consists of FOUR questions. You must answer ALL FOUR questions.
Section B consists of TWO questions. You must answer BOTH questions.
4, Where questions require an explanation, suggestion, proposal or reason, you should
develop your response fully.
5. Write your answers in the spaces provided in this booklet.
6. Do NOT write in the margins,
7. You are advised to take some time to read through the paper and plan your answers.
If you need to rewrite any answer and there is not enough space to do so on the
original page, you must use the extra lined page(s) provided at the back of this booklet.
Remember to draw a line through your original answer,
9. If you use the extra page(s), you MUST write the question number clearly in
the box provided at the top of the extra page(s) and, where relevant, include the
question part beside the answer.
DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO.
Copyright © 2024 Caribbean Examinations Council
All rights reserved.
L: 01243020/MJ/CSEC 2025 0.0.0 00 0 0T~ “4 a
SECTION A
Answer all FOUR questions in this section.
INDIVIDUAL, FAMILY AND SOCIETY
28
1. (@)__State TWO functions of the family.
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(2 marks)
(b) Outline TWO factors that contribute to the changing roles of women in Caribbean families.
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(©) Associal worker is concemed about the increasing number of women and children who
are taken by force to perform certain jobs.
(Suggest TWO actions that a government may take to reduce the trafficking of
persons. (4 marks)
(ii) Explain why EACH action suggested in (c) (i) is likely to be successful.
(4 marks)
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2. (@__ Identify TWO institutions or official posts that form part of the structure of the judiciary
in the Caribbean.
(b) Describe ONE role of the judiciary in the Caribbean.
(@ marks)
(©) Outline ONE advantage of the first-past-the-post electoral system compared to the
proportional representation system.
(2 marks)
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(@) The newly elected prime minister has promised to implement strategies to improve the
quality of life of citizens.
(Suggest TWO actions that a government may take to ensure that the needs of the
citizens are met. (4 marks)
(ii) Explain why EACH action suggested in (d) (i) is likely to be successful.
(4 marks)
Action 1
Explanation 1
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SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND USE OF RESOURCES
3. (a) (i) Define the term ‘population distribution’,
(ii) State the type of map that is used to show population distribution.
(mark)
(b) Describe how EACH of the following factors might influence population distribution.
(Physical features of the land
Gi) Presence of good infrastructure
2 marks)
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(© @__ Suggest TWO actions thata government may take to reduce the number of persons
who migrate from rural areas into the city. (4 marks)
(ii) Explain why EACH action suggested in (c) (i) is likely to be successful,
(4 marks)
Action 1
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Study the map below and then answer the questions that follow.
State the name of the region circled at A.
Identify the compass direction shown by the arrow at B.
(mark)
State the name of the line of latitude at 234° North.
(mark)
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(>) (@)_Deefine the term ‘natural hazard’. B
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(©) @)_ Suggest TWO ways in which social medi
the Caribbean to be better prepared for natural hazards.
(ii) Explain why EACH way suggested in (c) (i) is likely to be successful.
Way 1
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(4 marks)
(4 marks)
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SECTION B
5
Answer BOTH questions in this section.
‘The responses in this section MUST be written in essay format. For EACH question, 18 marks are
allocated for content and 4 marks for organization and development of your essay.
Write your response on the RULED PAGES provided. There may be more space than you need.
There is a blank page for any notes you want to make. THIS WILL NOT BE MARKED.
INDIVIDUAL, FAMILY AND SOCIETY
Celebrating Cultural Diversity in the Caribbean
5. As a young cultural ambassador, you have been asked to write an article for the local newspaper.
Prepare an article on the topic above. In your article
* state TWO cultural forms which are present in the Caribbean
+ explain TWO reasons for the cultural diversity which exists within the Caribbean region
+ outline ONE benefit of cultural diversity within the Caribbean
+ suggest THREE actions that community groups may take to recognize the cultural diversity
of the Caribbean
+ explain how any TWO of these actions are likely to be successful.
Total 22 marks
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Question 5
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SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND USE OF RESOURCES
Protecting the Environment for the Present and Future Generations
6. Asthe president of the school’s environmental club, you are asked to address the Parent Teacher
Association on the topic above.
Write a speech in which you
+ define the term ‘sustainable development’
+ identify TWO natural resources, other than agricultural lands, that need to be preserved
+ explain TWO ways in which farmers might help to conserve agricultural lands
+ suggest THREE actions that a government might take to reduce the causes of climate change
+ explain why any TWO of these actions are likely to be successful.
Total 22 marks
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Question 6
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Question 6
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END OF TEST E
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IF YOU FINISH BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, CHECK YOUR WORK ON THIS TEST. :
The Council has made every effort to trace copyright holders. However, if any have been inadvertently §
overlooked, or any material has been incorrectly acknowledged, CXC will be pleased to correct this at E g
the earliest opportunity. a
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