BORED CAST IN-SITU CONCRETE PILE Date
STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF INITIAL LOAD TEST PILE : 600 MM DIA.
Rev.
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1 Input Data
Factor of Safety = 2.5
Partial Safety Factor for Loads = 1.2 (As per IS 456)
Load factor FL = 3
Diameter of pile D = 600 mm
0.6 m
Pile capacity in compression P = 894.6 kN
Pile capacity in Tension T = 223.65 kN
Pile capacity in Lateral (For Free Head Condition) H = 48 kN
Grade of concrete fck = 35 N/mm²
Grade of steel fy c = 500 N/mm²
Clear cover for longitudinal reinforcement
pt,min = 60 mm
Minimum % of steel required
= 0.40%
Diameter of helical reinforcement фt = 8 mm
Min. diameter main reinforcement ф1 = 16 mm
Max diameter of main reinforcement ф2 = 25 mm
Area of pile cross section Ac = 282743 mm2
Minimum area of steel required = 1131 mm2
Approx. Length of pile below cut-off level Le = 9 m
2 Depth of Fixity calculation (As per ANNEX C of IS 2911, Part I/Sec 2)
(Table 3 of IS 2911, Part
Modulus of subgrade reaction of soil hh = 1.4
MN/m3 I/Sec 2)
Length of pile above GL L1 = 0 m
Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete E = 5000√fck N/mm²
= 29580 N/mm² (where, fck is in N/mm2)
= 29580 MN/m²
Moment of inertia of pile I = PI* (D4/64) m4
= 0.00636 m4
(clause C-2.3.1 of IS 2911,
Pile Stiffness Factor T = (E I / hh)1/5
Part I/Sec 2)
= 2.66 m
2T = 5.33 m
4T = 10.66 m
Le = 9 m
(Table-5 implies that it is a case between rigid pile behaviour and elastic pile behaviour.)
L1 /T = 0
(Fig-4, IS2911, PartI/Sec2,
LF /T = 1.9
for Free Head Pile)
Length of Fixity LF = 500 cm As per Geo Tech Report
3 Design of pile from cut off level
3.1 Lateral load Only
Factored Lateral load Hu = 48 x 3 kN
= 144 kN
Fixed End Moment MF = Hu*(L1+LF) (For free head pile)
= 144 x (0+500 /100)
= 720 kNm
Reduction factor m = 0.4 5A Free head pile IS 2911, Part I/Sec 2
Design Bending Moment Mu = m*(MF) kNm
= 0.4 x 720
= 288 kNm
Effective cover to longitudinal reinf. d' = 72.5 mm
d' / D = 0.12
In this case vertical load Pu = 0 kN
Pu/fckD2 = 0
Mu/fckD3 = 3.81E-02
Refer Chart 60 & 61 of SP : 16 p/fck = 0.025
p = 0.875 %
Area of steel required Ast req = 2474 mm²
Provide 4 Nos 20 dia bar
+ 4 Nos 20 dia bar
Ast prov. = 2513.27 mm² Hence O.K.
3.2 Tension (Pullout) :
Factored Tensile load Tu = 670.95 kN www.rcenggstudios.com
Area of stell required Ast,req = Tu / 0.87 * fy
= 1542.4 mm2
Provide 4 Nos 20 dia bar
+ 4 Nos 20 dia bar
Ast prov. = 2513.27 mm² Hence O.K.
Hence Provide 4-20Y+4-20Y
3.3 Vertical Compression only
Factored compressive load Pu = 2745 (Including submerged self weight of pile)
Area of steel required Ast,req = ( Pu - 0.4*fck*Ac)/(0.67*fy-0.4*fck)
Ast,req = 0 mm²
Design for Compression with Bending considering
3.4
minimum eccentricity
Slenderness ratio (Leff/D) = (2*LF/D) (Ref. IS:456)
= 16.67
Slenderness ratio = 16.67 > 12 , hence considered & designed as long column
Moment (Mau) due to eccentricity is Mau = (Pu)*{ D/2000)x((Leff/D)2)
= 229 KN-m
Effective cover d' = 68 mm
d' / D = 0.113
Factored compressive load Pu = 2745 kN
Pu/fckD² = 0.22
Mau/fckD3 = 0.030
Refer Chart 60 & 61 of SP:16 p/fck = 0.02
p = 0.7 %
Area of steel required Ast req = 1979 mm²
Provide 8 Nos 20 dia bar
Ast prov. = 2513.27412 mm²
Axial capacity Pa,u = 0.4 fck ( Ac - As ) + 0.67 fy As
(IS-456, Cl.39.3) 4765 kN 4765.17kN > 2744.87 KN
Hence O.K.
3.5 Helical Reinforcement
Diameter of helical reinforcement = 10 mm
Pitch of the helical reinforcement:
Least of the following :
i). Diameter of pile = 600 mm
ii).16 ф1 = 320 mm
iii) 300 mm = 300 mm
Provide 8 dia @ 150mm c/c
3.6 Stiffner Rings
Diameter of stiffner rings = 16 mm
C/C spacing of stiffner rings = 1500 mm
Provide 16 dia @ 1500 mm c/c