REVIEWER FOR 4TH QUARTER EXAM
DIRECTION: Read each question carefully and encircle the letter of the correct answer.
1. With respect to the given angle, what trigonometric function is the ratio of the adjacent to
the opposite side?
A. Cosine B. Cotangent C. Secant D. Tangent
For items 2-3, refer to figure 1 on the right
2. What is the value of sin C?
8 15 17 15
A. B. C. D.
17 17 15 8 Figure 1
3. What is the value of cos A?
8 8 15 17
A. B. C. D.
17 15 17 15
, then 𝑓(𝛳) is ________ of 𝛳.
length of hypotenuse
4. If ( ϴ )=
length of adjacent side
A. cosine B. secant C. sine D. tangent
5. Which of the following ratio has the same value as cos C?
A. cot C B. csc B C. sec A D. sin A
6. In a right triangle PQR, = 12 cm and = 5 cm. What is sec R?
5 5 12 13
A. B. C. D.
13 12 13 5
7. What is the value of cos 90° ?
A. 0 B. 1 C. √ 2 D. √3
8. What is the value of cot 0 ° ?
A. 0 B. 2 C. 2√ 3 D. Undefined
For items 9-10, refer to figure 2 on the right.
9. If m ∠ A=60 ° , what is the measure of ∠C ?
A. 30 ° B. 45° C. 60 ° D. 90 °
10. What is the length of a?
A. √ 2 B. 6√ 3 C. 20 D. 24 Figure 2
11. What is the value of sin 90° + sec 60°?
A.
√3 B. 1 C. 3 D. 2√ 3
2
12. An acute angle formed by a horizontal line (eye level) and the line of sight of the observer
when looking at an object that is located lower than the observer. This is called
____________.
A. Angle of depression C. Hypotenuse
B. Angle of elevation D. Interior Angle
For Items 13 – 14, use the figure 3 on the right.
A. ∠UVS
13. Which refers to the angle of elevation?
B. ∠VST
C. Both ∠UVS and ∠VST
D. None of the above
Image by tes.com
Figure 3
14. How much is the angle of depression?
A. 31° B. 59° C. 90° D. Undefined
15. Find the length of the shadow cast by a 10-foot lamp post when the angle of elevation of
the sun is 58°.
A. 6.25 ft B. 11.8 ft C. 16 ft D. 18.87 ft
16. From the top of an 80-foot cliff, the angle of depression to a boat is 35°. How far is the
boat from the base of the cliff?
A. 56.01 feet B. 97.66 feet C. 114.25 feet D. 139.48 feet
17. The corporate office building is 50 m high and an angle of elevation of the top of the
building is 52° when seen from the ground at point A. What is the distance from point A to
the foot of the building?
A. 30.78 m B. 39.06 m C. 63.45 m D. 81.21 m
18. From the top of a barn 7.62 m high, you see a cat on the ground. The angle of depression
of the cat is 40°. How many meters must the cat walk to reach the barn?
A. 9.08 m B. 9.18 m C. 9.80 m D. 9.81 m
19. A surveyor finds that the angle of elevation to the top of a flagpole on top of a building is
40.7° when the measurement is made from a point 150 feet from the base of a building. If
the building is 100 feet tall, what is the height of the flag pole? Round off your answer to
the nearest feet.
A. 26 ft. B. 27 ft. C. 28 ft. D. 29 ft.
For items 20 – 24, refer to figure 4 on the right
20.Which side of the triangle is the hypotenuse?
A. B. C. D.
21.Which side is opposite of ∠B?
A. B. C. D.
22.What is the length of ?
A. 7 cm B. 14 cm C. 24 cm D. 25 cm
23.What is the value of sine A?
7 7 24 24 Figure 4
A. B. C. D.
25 24 25 7
24.What is the value of tan B?
7 7 24 24
A. B. C. D.
25 24 25 7
25.A 50-foot ramp is used to load cargo onto an airplane. If the ramp makes a 23-degree
angle with the ground, how far away is the foot of the ramp from the plane?
A. 19.54 ft B. 21.22 ft C. 45 ft D. 46 ft
For items 26-28, refer to the following situation:
A supporting cable is attached to the top of an 80-foot tower.
26.Which of the following is the appropriate illustration of the situation?
A. B. C. D.
27.How long is the cable if it forms a 70° angle with the ground?
A. 27.36 ft B. 29.11 ft C. 85.13 ft D. 219.80 ft
28.If the cable forms a 70° angle from the ground, how far is the base of the tower to the
cable on the ground?
A. 27.36 ft B. 29.12 ft C. 85.13 ft D. 219.80 ft
29.ABCD is a parallelogram. If is 8 cm long, is 5 cm and their included angle measures 100°,
how long is diagonal ?
A. 10.14 cm C. 12.59 cm
B. 10.40 cm D. 12.95 cm
30.Which of the following branch of mathematics is using triangulation to solve problems
involving distances and angles?
A. Algebra C. Statistics
B. Arithmetic D. Trigonometry
