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Garment Production Insights

This document provides details about the production of garments by Richa & Co. It includes information about the company profile, product details like measurements and technical sketches, production order details, manufacturing process flow chart, roles of different departments like fabric, cutting and stitching. The overall aim of the company is to understand garment production stages and ensure quality while maximizing profit.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
190 views31 pages

Garment Production Insights

This document provides details about the production of garments by Richa & Co. It includes information about the company profile, product details like measurements and technical sketches, production order details, manufacturing process flow chart, roles of different departments like fabric, cutting and stitching. The overall aim of the company is to understand garment production stages and ensure quality while maximizing profit.
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Richa & Co.

AIM & OBJECTIVE OF PROJECT

Aim of this project is to have in-depth knowledge on production of a garment and successfully understanding flow of production stage by stage. Understanding various defects that arise at every stage and rectifying the problem while keeping the quality of garment intact. Maximum utilization of available resources with the aim of achieving maximum profit.

Richa & Co.

COMPANY PROFILE

Richa Global
Plot No 239, Udyog Vihar, Gurgaon U.P. India 1. INTRODUCTION It is the one of the leading exporter based at Gurgaon, Established by Mr. Vijay Uppal in year 1977. 2. MACHINERY CAPACITY We have our unit with 250 machines and doing business with few of the prestigious labels of USA & Europe. Our staff supervisors and worker are well trained to make quality product as per our customer specification 3. They produce kids wear, ladies T-shirts , caprices , skirt, jacket, vest, pajamas set in various kind of fabric both woven and knits. 4. FABRIC STRENGTH We have contractedFabric from south india ( ARUN FABRIC ), erode for our customer order requirements. also they have very good contact with all reputed mills in India and can procure any kind of fabric as per our customer requirement. 5 QUALITY CONTROL They have quality control at factory to control the product quality. 6 SAILENT FEATURES a. b. c. d. e. Well versed in the field of fabric and embroidery. Committed to work On time delivery of quality products. Production capacity according to buyers requirment Timely delivery of product and services Name of partners :- Mr. Vinay Uppal Mr. Gaurav Uppal Nature of business : Garment Manufacturing Year of establishment :- 1977 Export Market :- USA Total production capacity per month :- 25000 garments

Richa & Co.

PRODUCT DETAIL
TECHNICAL SKETCH

MEASURMENT CHART

UNIT CM DESCRIPTION A:MIDDLE FRONT LENGTH 5A 34.2 5

SAMP LE 6A 37

TOL 8A 39.7 5 10A 42.5 12A 46.25 14 A 50 16A 51.7 5 +/1

PROGRESSIONS -2.75 + 3.75

B:1/2 CHEST FLAT E:SHOULDER LENGTH

29 4.75

31 2.5

33 6.25

35 7

37.5 7.75

40 8.5

43 9.25

1 0.5

-2 -0.75

2.5 0.75

F:1/2 SLEEVE LENGTH

10.7 5

11.5

12.2 5

13

13.75

14. 5

15.2 5

-0.75

0.75

G:1/2 NECKLINE ALL COLLAR G1:1/2 NECKLINE STRETCHED MINIMUM COLLAR

15.5

16

16.5

17

17.5

18

18.5

0.5

-0.5

0.5

28

28

28.5

28.5

29

29

29.5

Minimum measure

Richa & Co.

L:1/2 BOTTOM(JACKET,DR ESS,SKIRT,CLOTHES) M:MIDDLE BACK LENGTH N:1/2BOTTOM SLEEVE P:SLEEVE LENGTH

29

31

33

35

37.5

40

43

-2

2.5

38 8.6

41 9.4

44 10.2

47 11

51 11.8

55 12. 6 12

57 13.4

1.5 0.5

-3 -0.8

4 0.8

9.5

10

10.5

11

11.5

12.5

-0.5

0.5

O:RIBBING HEIGHT PO:TSHIRT,DEBARDOUR, NECKLINE DEPTH P1:NECKLINE UNDERSHIRT SWIMMING BACK DEPTH

1 5.6

1 5.9

1 6.2

1 6.5

1 6.8

1 7.1

1 7.4

0.2 0.5

0 -0.3

0 0.3

0.2

PO DETAILS
GENERAL INSTRUCTION SHEET BUYER: Decathlon REFRENCE S FABRIC SPI QUANTITY: 177.200 pcs

Date
28-0-72008

P.O NO. DC0083

STYLE NO. 59374A

24/1 Ne S/J 100% organic cotton 160 GSM 12-13 SNLS ,9-10 F/L

Richa & Co.

STYLE 59374/ A Girls S/Slv tee

SHADE BALLET PINK(PINK ) HYACINT H(MAUVE) MENTHOL GREEN(GR EEN) BUBBLE PNIK(COR AIL) MILKY YELLOW( YELLOW) WHITE BLACK(TR UE BLACK)

5Y 41 00 23 00 26 50 90 0 25 0 60 00 52 5

6Y 61 00 63 00 26 50 15 00 27 5 91 50 80 0

8Y 81 50 12 30 0 26 50 50 00 10 00 15 00 0 10 00

10 Y 81 50 12 30 0 26 50 50 00 10 00 15 00 0 10 00

12 Y 61 00 63 00 26 50 15 00 27 5 91 50 80 0

14 Y 41 00 23 00 26 50 90 0 25 0 60 00 52 5

TOTAL 36700 PCS

CODE No 450337211

41800 PCS 15900 PCS

4503337213 4503337532

14800 PCS

4503337531

3050 PCS

4503337533

60300 PCS

4503337212

4650 PCS

4503337534

TOTAL
LABEL PLACEMEN T AND PROCEDUR E Needle thread Bobbin thread STYLE NOTE TYPE OF STITCH LABELS Heat transfers- inside and outside As per approved sample MATCHING TO BODY COLOR, spun polyester thread. MATCHING TO BODY COLOR, polyester filament thread.

177200
Embroid ery no WASH CARE LABEL As per approved sample Other labels Barcode labels Traceabilityla bels

SEAM TYPE OF FINISH REQUIRED Note: comet grey transfer for hyacinth, milky yellow & true black shade & drizzle heat transfer for ballet pink, menthol green, bubble pink & white shade

SALES ORDER NO.: FINISHING INSTRUCTION SHEET DESIGN THREAD COLOR

PLACEMENT
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Richa & Co.

PRINT Heat transfer on back, DESIGN & panel & inside PLACEMENT PRESSING YES PACKING PREPACKING DETAILS FINAL PACKING DETAILS TISSUE PAPER/INSERTER YES

Match with body

Heat transfer placement as per approved sample

FOLD SIZE

CLIP/PINS

OTHERS

Pc to be roll fold for No packing TYPE OF PACKING SIZE SPECS PACKING METHOD POLY BAG M. POLY BAG DETAILS OF PACKING IS GIVEN ON A SEPARATE SHEET TO BE CONFIRM AFTER PILOT FINAL CARTON SIZE PRINTING DETAILS CARTON TAPE IS PRINTED- DP INDIA 7 PLY, 6-X20X40 SHIPPING MARK LENTHWISE WIDTHWISE NO. OF PCS/CARTON AS PER PREVIOUS ORDER Given on packing detail sheet QUANTITY VARIATION Given on packing detail sheet

MANUFACTURING SEQUENCE
FLOW CHART OF MFG. PROCESSES

COUNTER SAMPLE MAKING

SHIPPING
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Richa & Co.

COUNTER SAMPLE APPROVAL FABRIC & ACC. AVG. CALCULATION FABRIC & ACC.PURCHASE FABRIC LENTERING & CHECKING CUTTING DOCKET ISSUE FABRIC ISSUE

FINAL INSPECTION

PACKAGING

PACKING

FINISHING

TESTING

WASHING / DRYCLEANING SPOTTING

CUTTING

THREAD TRIMMING

COMPUTER / HAND EMBROIDERY FUSING

INHOUSE SEWING

ACCESSORIES ISSUE

TICKETING

BUNDLING

MANUFACTURING SEQUENCE OF GIRLS S/S T

FABRIC ISSUE MARKER PLANING CUTTING


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Richa & Co.

FUSING

TICKETING

BUNDLING

INHOUSE SEWING

WASHING / DRYCLEANING

FINISHING

PACKING

FINAL INSPECTION

SHIPPING

PRODUCTION PLANNING

Fabric in house 25-09-08

Layering 1-10-08
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Richa & Co.

Layer length 8.25 mtr No of layers 100 Relaxation time 5 hour No of table allotted to the style 2 Production / day 3200 Stitching Start 3-10-08 SAM for stitching one garment 8.56 minute No of M/C per line 21 Production / line /day 780 Pcs. Line allotted to style 4 Production of 4 lines 3120 Day required to finish 177200 Pcs 56s Finishing and Packing Finishing and packing done simultaneously with production Shipment Date 22-12-2008

FABRIC DEPARTMENT
FABRIC LENTERING

OVER VIEW CHECKING INSPECTION


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Richa & Co.

ARRANGE IN THE RACKS ISSUE FOR CUTTING Fabric sourced from the mill comes directly to the fabric department. Then the fabric is checked in there. Overview checking includes color wise checking of all the rolls

FABRIC PACKAGES
Fabric from the mill comes in following form Bundle Roll

Fabric packing depends on the lot size. Longer length woven fabric comes in the roll form and small length fabric comes in the folded form. Knitted fabric comes in the folded form

FABRIC ARRANGEMENT
Fabric packages arrange on Racks Wooden palate It is very necessary to arrange the fabric in the proper form and manner it makes the work and process easier and convenient The fabric is arranged in the racks and wooden palate according to following Types of fabric (woven or knitted) Weave wise Quality wise Color wise Style wises

FABRIC PARTICULARS
Fabric Type: - Knitted Weave - Single Jersey Fabric Dial Gauge - 30/ 24 Count - 24/1 Ne GSM - 160 WPI - 24 CPI

M/C AND EQUIPMENT DETAILS


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Richa & Co.

S NO
1 2 3

M/C DESCRIPTION
Mapping machine(inspection M/c) Weighting Balance Spotting gun

QUANTITY
4 1 4

FABRIC QUALITY INSPECTION


The quality of a final garment depends on the quality of a fabric when it is received as a roll. Even the most outstanding manufacturing methods cannot compensate for defective materials. Fabric inspection is the important part of the fabric department, it is necessary to inspect the fabric to check the defects in the fabric that where are the defects in the fabric. During the inspection the defect removed and mended by the checker, whether the defect t is acceptable or unacceptable is determined during the inspection with the help of some parameters and standards. Normally, we inspect all of the rolls we receive and evaluate them based on a four-point system. This way, we can avoid fabric related quality problems before it is put into production Defect Classification (Four- Point System): Size Defect Penalty . 3 inches or less 1 Point Over 3 inches, but less than 6 2 Points Over 6 inches, but less than 9 3 Points Over 9 inches 4 Points Acceptance Criteria and Calculation: 40 points per 100 yards is the acceptable defect rate # of Points per 100 yds = # of penalty points x 100 Yds inspected

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Put the rolls on the inspection machine or other viewing device

1. Inspect for visual defects with the light on at a speed slow enough to find the defects. (The fabric must be checked at a slow rate in order to effectively find flaws). Sometimes you may have to turn the light off to see how a flaw will affect the appearance of a garment

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Richa & Co.

2. Stop the inspection process every 50 yards and use the strip to check for any shading problems. Also make sure to check the end of the role

3.

Check that the roll contains the correct yardage as stated by the piece goods source.

4.

Check for skewed, biased, and bowed fabric

5.

Mark any defects to the side with colored tape so that they can be easily found and noted

6.

Record any defects

7.

Cut off a 6 inch piece across the width off the end of the roll. Mark the right and left side of the strip.

FABRIC DEFECTS

WEAVING AND KNITTING DEFECT Slubs Holes missing yarns yarn variation
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Richa & Co.

soiled yarns wrong yarn

DYEING DEFECTS Dye spot Machine stop Color out Color smear Shading Shade off, tone change Shade uneven Whiteness in shade, oxidation type patch Color patch, ring formation air bubble Shade dullness

CUTTING

Fabric Issue Cut Order Plane Spreading Instruction Sheet


13

Richa & Co.

Marker

Spreading & Marker Checking

Cutting

Cutting Checking Fusing Ticketing

Bundling

Stitching Department

M/C AND EQUIPMENT DETAILS


S NO
1 2

M/C DESCRIPTION
Cutting Table Straight Knife

QUANTITY
4 4

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Richa & Co.

3 4 5 6 7

Round Knife Band Knife Continuous Fusing Machine Vertical Fusing Machine Ticketing

2 1 2 2 2

MARKER MAKING
There are some important factors which are considered while making the marker to minimize the waste and to gate the pattern according to buyers sample or instruction. Instruction Sheet

Cutting is done according to pattern whether it is on grain, cross grain or bias all the instruction or pattern (garment) given by the buyer. According to that garment Merchandiser forwards the cutting instructions to cutting department, cutting department prepares the cutting instruction sheet and forward to marker planning department and marker prepared according to that report.there are following instruction in the cutting instruction sheet. 1. 2. FABRIC WIDTH(30DIA)

PATTERN CUTTING On Grain Cross Granin Bias

CUT ORDER PLAN


The cut order plan prepares to proceeds the primary production process. There are some parameters according which cut order plan prepares which are following as No. Of layers - 100 Layer length - 10.52 mt Relaxation time - 5hr
15

marker planning table length cutting machine capacity

Richa & Co.

Cutting - Cutting done by three size wise, cut together to increase the marker efficiency, the sizes which cut to gather are following as FABRIC ISSUE The cutting department gets the fabric issued from the fabric department according to cut order plan and the layering parameters.

FABRIC ISSUE CHALLAN


Sales Order No. : Run Date : Time : STYLE S. NO. CODE FABRIC COLOR SIZE

Fabric Description: ISSUE LINE ROLL NO. ACTUAL FINAL WIDTH ROLL QUANTITY IN MTR.

Line Total

......

Cutting Dept.( Receiving qty:_______) qty:_____)

Store

Dept.

Issued

LAYERING After the inspection of the fabric, it goes to the cutting department. Then they do the layering of the fabric in accordance with the inspection report. CUTTING Cutting done by the straight knife cutting m/c, where the band knife also used for smooth and even cutting of critical parts.

BUNDLING AND TICKETING


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Richa & Co.

Bundle ticket system (B.T.S) is a tool to measure individual operators performance and efficiency. The operator in the sewing line works on a bundle and pastes a ticket office operation on every bundle change. The supervisor takes an hourly score of that operator by counting the number of tickets in that hour. The ticket has got the name of the operation, S.M.V, bundle number, style number (F8914). B.T.S can help the in line and end line examiner to find the operators producing defects by tracing the bundle number on his ticket. Method:All the operators working in the sewing line in a bundle system pastes their ticket on a bundle change. At the in line and the end line the defect producing operator can be traced out on the basis of the bundle ticket for that bundle. So the auditor and the examiner can easily find out the operator and suggest corrective action.

STITCHING
Bundle Distribution
17

Richa & Co.

Internal Work Order Stitching Inline inspection

End Line Inspection

Washing In sewing department the process can be done by using one of these line depending upon the size of order and skills required to do a job 1. Body line : This means one person is manufacturing whole garment. Skill required b the operator is more. This is mostly used for sampling of a product. 2. Assembly line: this means one operation one machine. Chances of stoppage are less. Skills required is less. 3. Miscellaneous line: this is a mixture of both Company follows the assembly line production system for our style :

M/C AND EQUIPMENT DETAILS


S. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 M/C DESCRIPTION Single needle lock Over lock Flat lock Chain stitch Button hole Button Attach Zig -Zag Lock Stitch Bar-tuck Embroidery Needle Detector Thread Trimmer M/c Total QUANTITY 140 80 9 7 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 298

INTERNAL WORK ORDER SHEET


MODEL NAME : FABRIC : Woven check shirt 100 % COTTON P.O.# F8014 COMBO : LIGHT BLUE / WHITE, TAMOTO RED / WHITE P.O.QNTY : 25000 ITEM : QUARTER SLEEVE SHIRT

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Richa & Co.

FABRIC HAS FACE REFER SWATCH ATTACHED SIZES P.O.BREAK UP TRIMS MAIN LABEL

WOVEN SHIRT GSM 109 Misi s, m, l, xl mama 1x, 2x, 3x , 4xQTY Single Delivery TYPE & PLACEMENT Attached BREAK OF ATTACHED

FINISHING DETAILS 100%COTTON GARMENT WASH STEAM IRON WASHING DETAILS SOFTENER WASH PACKING DETAILS SINGLE PC POLYPACKED CARTON POLYPACKED AND STRAPPED REQUIRED INNER CTNS ONLY FOR IDE,INL& INO FOR LOT WISE PACKING.REQUIRED ID BARCODES FOR IDEORDERS.PLAIN TRANSPARENT TAPE ON CARTON FOR SEALING. CARTON MAKING P.O. # : MODEL NAME : EIKO JRS MODEL NO: 076079 COMBO: BLUE LIGHT/KHAKI PELICAN/WHITE SIZE: QUANTITY: CARTON NO: NT WT & GR WT: MEASURMENT: CMS GR WT SHOULD NOT EXCEED 20KGS FOLDING DETAILS TO BE FLAT PACKED IN SELF SEAL POLY BAG.

SIZE LABEL FACTORY CODE LABEL TAB LABEL WASH CARE LABEL MAIN BUTTON PRINT/PLCMNT MAIN O/L THERAD O/L THREAD TAB LABEL THREAD TISSUE PAPER LUGGAGE LOOP HAND TAG EAN CODE STICKER STITCH PER INCH POLYBAG MASTER POLYBAG INNER CARTON STICKER INNER CARTON OUTER CARTON

Attached Attached Attached No No Two ply. Put tissue Paper on folding No No No 9-12 1Pc/poly bag No No 7 ply 24x16x16

OPERATION FLOW CHART


YOKE COLLAR BAND ATTACHMENT

19

Richa & Co.

SLEEVE & SLEEVE SLIT ATTACHMENT POCKET FLAP ATTACHMENT COLLAR ATTACHMENT COLLAR FINISH SLEEVE ATTACHMENT SIDE SEAM CUFF ATTACHMENT DARTS FRONT PANEL LOADING INPUT

NO OF M/C REQUIRED / OPERATION


PROCESS NAME
BOTTOM HEM SHOULDER ATTACH NECK RIB ATTACH

ACTUAL NO M/C ALLOTTED


1 1 1

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Richa & Co.

NECK TAPE ATTACH NECK RIB FLATE NECK TAPE FINISHING LABEL MAKING LABEL ATTACH SLEEVE ATTACH ARM HOLE FLAT SIDE ATTACH SLIT MAKING SLIT DOWN SLEEVE HEM TOTAL

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

DEFINITION OF CRITICAL, MAJOR AND MINOR DEFECTS


Critical Defects: A Defect that means that the product fails to meet mandatory regulations And/or affects the safety of the customer. 1) Monofilament Sewing Thread Used 2) Infestation of live Insect 4) Needle detected 5) Any sharp point on accessory of Garment 6) No country of origin/fiber composition Major Defects:
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Richa & Co.

A Defect which will result in product failure, reduce the ability of the product to be used, or cause the product not to be saleable. Minor Defects: A Defect not likely to reduce the utility of the product, but is likely to reduce the salability of the product on the discrepancy from the agreed acceptable limit.

SEWING DEFECT
1 Types of Defects 1. Open Seam 2. Raw Edges 3. Puckering, 4. Bowing at Bottom Hem. 5. Heat Seal. Label Cross 6. Heat Seal Peel off. 7. Joint Stitch Uneven. 8. Bottom Wavy Stitch 9. Loose Stitch 10. Needle Hole. 11. Skip Stitch. 12. Broken Stitch. 13. Loose Thread. 14. Bar-Tack Uneven. 15. Cut Damage. 16. Oil Stain. 17. Handling Stain. 18. Wrong Joker Label 19. Wrong Joker Label Attach. 20. Uneven Stitch Length. 21. Bottom Hem Width Uneven 22. Shade Variation in sewing thread 23. Bar-Tack Missing 24. Binding Joint Uneven At Armhole 25. Neck shape out

WASHING
Detergent Washing

Softner Wash (Silicon Wash) Drying

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Richa & Co.

Finishing Department

M/C AND EQUIPMENT DETAILS


S NO
1 2 3

M/C DESCRIPTION
Washing M/C Drier M/C Dry Cleaning M/C

QUANTITY
5 6 2

After stitching garment Process in the washing Department to remove the stains dirt and oil marks. there are some factors which affect the washing process of any garment. The chemical and washing time of garment is depending on type of fabric. The chemical composition of washing agent depends on the fabric and the dye used on the fabric. Washed fabric put for drying in the drying M/c. the temperature and time taken to drying depend up on the fabric. Synthetic fabric requires less time and temperature as compare to natural fabrics.The drying process takes 1 hour to completely dry the garment After drying garment transfer to finishing department

FINISHING

Thread Triming Gun Spotting Initial Checking Mending

23

Packing Pressing Department

Richa & Co.

Final Checking

Price Tag

The various process involving finishing of the garments are Thread Trimming

It is the primary operation of finishing process in which hanging threads are trimmed manually Stain Removal

In these process the stains are removed by spotting gun or chemical depend on type of stain Steam Ironing

It is the last operation of finishing department in which garments are pressed by steam iron

PACKING
Checking

Folding

Poly Bag Packing


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Richa & Co.

Carton Packing

Carton Labeling

Label Attachment: - Brand Label Attach with neck label through Kimble Attachment M/C. Which has a title of FASHION BUG. Folding: - According to buyers specification Poly Bag Packing: - one poly bag / garment Carton Packing: - Accordin to the size. Carton Labeling:-, Size, color, Quantity, Barcode

PACKING DEFECT

1. Barcode Sticker Missing. 2. Defective Barcode Sticker 3. Defective Print At Size Ring 4. Hanger Position Wrong 5. Improper Folding Pieces 6. Print Missing At Size Ring 7. Organic Sticker Position Wrong 8. Size Sticker Missing 9. Wrong Barcode Sticker
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Richa & Co.

10. Wrong Size Ring 11. Wrong Size Sticker 12. Less Pieces In Carton 13. More Pieces In Carton 14. Wrong Size Pieces In Carton 15. Dirty Packing Material.

TESTING
The object of testing is to improve the product quality, testing takes place at different stages of in the manufacturing process. Mainly there are two stages where the testing is necessary. Fabric testing 1. Physical test GSM Reed/Pick Strength Pilling

2. Processing Test Shade Washing fastness Rubbing fastness


26

Richa & Co.

Garment testing Seam strength Button Strength

The samples tested in house and out house depending on test. They have some physical and processing tests. They send the samples to the testing labs for lab dips washing fatness. The above testing parameters given by the buyers or there are some Testing standards according to which testing does by the exporter

QUALITY CONTROL
Sewing Quality control Flow Chart
Feeding Point 1 Bundle feed into the sewing line Sewing Line Assembly wise sewin Inline Examiner Sheet 1 Checks all the operations
N

Defects corrected by concerned operator

NOT OK
OK

Defects corrected by concerned operator

Inline Examiner Sheet 2 Checks all the operations from the

Inline Inspection Sheet Auditor Inline checking of all the

NOT OK

OK
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Richa & Co.

Defects corrected by line supervisior

End line Examiner Sheet 2 Checks all the operations from the sewn garment Calculates no of repairs and total defects

NOT OK

OK Pressing Pressing of all sewn garment according to the measurements Filter Point Audit Checking the audit of all the garments

NOT OK

OK

Carton Packing Packing of all the goods Rechecking Final Audit Final audit of all the packed goods
N

NOT OK

Dispatch Final dispatch of all the packed goods

OK

STATISTICAL QUALITY CONTROL


FORMATS:1. 2. 3. 4. Inline Examiner Sheet Inline Inspection Sheet End Line Examiner Sheet Short Control Interval Sheet

1. Inline Examiner Sheet Concept The Inline Examiner in the sewing line checks the operations for faults and identifies the in line defects of the concerned operator. The position of in line
28

Richa & Co.

examination workstation in the sewing line is decided on the basis of particular style, types of operation and critical operation. Remedies

The Inline Examiner in the sewing line examines every operation till the first check point and records the faults and the concerned operation for that particular operation. He identifies the types of faults and informs the concerned auditor, supervisor and quality manager. There may be two inline examiner work station in sewing line. 2. Inline Inspection Sheet Concept

The inline auditor of sewing line inspects 7 pieces out of 20 pieces of a bundle ever hour of every operator in the sewing line. The faults on the operation and the operator are identified and are given back for corrective action. The main idea is to prevent faults from going towards the end line. Remedies

The inline auditor records the name of every of every operator on the sewing line and checks 7 pieces out of 20 pieces every hour. He identifies the different faults, the poorest performer in the line and critical operation in the sewing line. The corrective action in being taken on the basis of auditor report.

3. End Line Examiner Sheet Concept The end line examiner checks all the pieces at the end of the sewing line and records the repairs and rejects of the sewing line. The repair and reject rate of the sewing line is calculated upon the observations recorded by the examiner Remedies:-

The end line examiner keeps an hourly record of all the observations of the faults found at the end of the line. He also identifies the particular operation and the operator producing faults on an hourly basis. He can also guide the line auditor to be stringent on those operations. At the end line we can know the repair rate and the total defects produced. 4. Short Control Interval Sheet Concept:

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Richa & Co.

The short control interval sheet is a tool for quality manager that gives precise and accurate information about sewing line in terms of quality index and over all performance of the line in that period. The quality manager can also keep a check an the performance of the line auditor and end line examiner. They have a green light and red light system. Remedies

The Quality manager uses the short control interval sheet and calculates the repair rate, rejects rate, final inspectors accuracy and quality index. Once the number of audit done in that period are known, he suggest the corrective action for that line.

FINAL INSPECTION
In the final inspection the inspection head looks that if thers any stain left on the garment or any stiching problem upcoming in the woven shirt. And then these garments goes for pressing which is done manually by hand iron press of ramsons viet. And then they go for packing and then garments finally are dispatched.

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Richa & Co.

CONCLUSION By this project, we have gone through the process of manufacturing of the garment. We have learnt how the garment passes through each operations and how the quality is controlled. We have the various defects which arose at every stage and the solutions to overcome these defects. It proved to be very beneficial for us in terms of learning the practical know-how of the industry.

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