Kindly follow the following sequence while preparing the project report:
1. CoverPage
2. TitlePage
3. Declaration by theCandidate
4. Certificate
5. Certificate by External Guide (Applicable only for students doing non-PAT internship)
6. Abstract
7. Acknowledgement
8. Table ofContents
9. List of Figures
10. List of Tables
[Link] of Symbols, Abbreviations and Nomenclature
[Link] of the Report
[Link] & Future Work
[Link]
[Link]-APA FORMAT
The dimension of the project report should be in A4 size.
LeftMargin : 3.81 cm
RightMargin : 2.54cm
TopMargin : 2.54cm
BottomMargin : 2.54cm
The project report should be bound using flexible cover with below mentioned colored art paper.
The cover should be printed in black letters and the text for printing should be identical.
Color of Art Paper Total Number of Pages in the Report
White Mini. of 60 - Max of 100
Page numbers:
All text pages as well as program source code listings should be numbered using Arabic
numerals at the bottom center of the pages.
Font:
Times New Roman 12pt font should be used consistently throughout the text. Captions for tables
and figures can be in smaller fonts, but not smaller than 10pt.
Paragraph:
No paragraph should have its opening line at the bottom of a page. A clear, consistent, but not
too large a separation must be provided between the paragraphs throughout the thesis.
Headings:
Chapter Heading – Font Size: 16, Bold, Times New Roman
Section Heading – Font Size: 14, Times New Roman, CAPS
Subsection Heading – Font Size: 12, Times New Roman, CAPS
Line Spacing:
The line spacing used should be the same throughout the text, and can be chosen to be
between one and a half. The lines in captions for figures and tables, Table of Contents, List of
Figures, and List of Tables can be single spaced, if desired.
A project report on
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TITLE OF THE PROJECT REPORT
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Submitted in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of
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[Link]. (Integrated) Software Engineering
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by
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NAME OF THE CANDIDATE (Reg. No.)
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SCHOOL OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
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CAPS>December, 2023
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TITLE OF THE PROJECT REPORT
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Submitted in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of
<Times New Roman, Font 14, Italic>
[Link]. (Integrated) Software Engineering
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by
<Times New Roman, Font 14, Italic>
NAME OF THE CANDIDATE (Reg. No.)
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SCHOOL OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
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CAPS>December, 2023
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DECLARATION
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I here by declare that the thesis entitled “TITLE OF THE PROJECT”
submitted by me,for the award of the degree of [Link]. (Integrated) Computer
Science and Engineering with Specialization in Business Analytics, Vellore Institute
of Technology, Chennai, is are cord of bonafide work carried out by me under the
supervision of “GUIDENAME”
I further declare that the work reported in this thesis has not been submitted
and will not be submitted, either in part or in full, for the award of any other degree
or diploma in this institute or any other institute or university.
Place: Chennai
Date: Signature of theCandidate
<Times New Roman, Font 14, Bold>
School of Computer Science and Engineering
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the report entitled “…….” is prepared and submitted
by Name (Reg No) to Vellore Instituteof Technology, Chennai, in partial
fulfillment of the requirement for the award of the degree of [Link].
(Integrated) Computer Science and Engineering with Specialization in
Business Analytics programme is a bonafide record carried out under my
guidance. The project fulfills the requirements as per the regulations of this
University and in my opinion meets the necessary standards for submission. The
contents of this report have not been submitted and will not be submitted either
in part or in full, for the award of any other degree or diploma and the same is
certified.
Signature of the Guide:
Name: Dr./Prof.
Date:
Signature of the Examiner 1 Signature of theExaminer 2
Name: Name:
Date: Date:
Approved by the Head of Department
Internship Completion Certificate(Applicable
only for non-PAT internship students)
ABSTRACT
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Electronic Business offers innovative ways of doing business through Internet.
Internet revolution has introduced number of advanced technologies to access
organizations all over the world in an efficient but simple manner. Internet traffic is
increasing exponentially as a result of wireless access, mobile computing and other innovative
communication technologies.
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i
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
It is my pleasure to express with deep sense of gratitude to <Guide name>,
<Designation>, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of
Technology, Chennai, for his/her constant guidance, continual encouragement,
understanding; more than all, he/she taught me patience in my endeavor. My
association with him / her is not confined to academics only, but it is a great
opportunity on my part of work with an intellectual and expert in the field of
<area>.
It is with gratitude that I would like to extend my thanks to the visionary leader Dr.
G. Viswanathan our Honorable Chancellor, Mr. Sankar Viswanathan, Dr. Sekar
Viswanathan, Dr. G V Selvam Vice Presidents, Dr. Sandhya Pentareddy,
Executive Director, Ms. Kadhambari S. Viswanathan, Assistant Vice-President,
Dr. V. S. Kanchana Bhaaskaran Vice-Chancellor, Dr.T. Thyagarajan Pro-Vice
Chancellor, VIT Chennai and Dr. P. K. Manoharan, Additional Registrar for
providing an exceptional working environment and inspiring all of us during the
tenure of the course.
Special mention to Dr. Ganesan R, Dean, Dr. Parvathi R, Associate Dean
Academics, Dr. Geetha S, Associate Dean Research, School of Computer Science
and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai for spending their
valuable time and efforts in sharing their knowledge and for helping us in every
aspect.
In jubilant state, I express ingeniously my whole-hearted thanks to
[Link]. M, Head of the Department, Project Coordinator, Dr. Yogesh
C, SCOPE, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, for their valuable support and
encouragement to take up and complete the thesis.
My sincere thanks to all the faculties and staff at Vellore Institute of Technology,
Chennai, who helped me acquire the requisite knowledge. I would like to thank my
parents for their support. It is indeed a pleasure to thank my friends who encouraged
me to take up and complete this task.
Place: Chennai
Date: Name of thestudent
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ii
CONTENTS
CONTENTS................................................................................................iv
LIST OFFIGURES....................................................................................ix
LIST OFTABLES......................................................................................xi
LISTOFACRONYMS...............................................................................xii
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................1
1.2 OVERVIEW OFMANET NETWORK.......................................................................2
1.3 CHALLENGES PRESENT IN MANET....................................................................6
1.4 PROJECTSTATEMENT.............................................................................................7
1.5 OBJECTIVES..............................................................................................................7
1.6 SCOPE OFTHEPROJECT..........................................................................................8
CHAPTER 2
BACK GROUND
2.1 INTRODUCTION.....................................................................................................10
2.2 SURVEYONMANETS.............................................................................................13
::
::
::
::
iii
LIST OF FIGURES
1.1 INFRA STRUCTUREBASED NETWORK...............................................................1
1.2 INFRA STRUCTURELESS NETWORK...................................................................2
1.3 MOBILE AD-HOC NETWORK................................................................................4
iv
LIST OF TABLES
2.1 MULTIPATH ROUTING PROTOCOLSIN AMNETS...........................................22
3.1 SIMULATIONPARAMETERS................................................................................48
LIST OF ACRONYMS
MANET Mobile Ad hoc Network
WAP Wireless AccessPoint
[1].
1
Chapter n
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Conclusion and FutureWork
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This chapter should summarize the key aspects of your project (failures as well as
successes) and should state the conclusions you have been able to draw. Outline what you would
do if given more time (future work). Try to pinpoint any insights your project uncovered that
might not have been obvious at the outset. Discuss the success of the approach you adopted and
the academic objectives you achieved. Avoid meaningless conclusions, [e.g. NOT “I learnt a lot
about C++ programming”]. Be realistic about potential future work. Avoid the dreaded: “All the
objectives have been met and the project has been a complete success”. You have to crisply state
the main take-away points from your work. Describe how your project is performed against
planned outputs and performance targets. Identify the benefits from the project. Be careful to
distinguish what you have done from what was there already. It is also a good idea to point out
how much more is waiting to be done in relation to a specific problem, or give suggestions for
improvement or extensions to what you have done.
Future scope of the work for improvement may also be included
2
Appendices
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Appendices are provided to give supplementary information, which is not included in the
main text may serve as a separate part contributing to main theme.
Appendices should be numbered using Arabic numerals, e.g. Appendix 1, Appendix 2etc.
Appendices, tables and references appearing in appendices should be numbered and
referred to at appropriate places just as in the case of chapters.
Appendices shall carry the title of the work reported in it and the same title shall be used
in the contents pagealso.
3
REFERENCES
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// (ALL REFERNCE SHOULD BE IN APA FORMAT)
[1]. Eckart,C.(1951).Surfacewavesonwaterofvariabledepth,WaveRep.100,Scripps Inst.
of Oceanogr., Univ. of California, pp.99. <For referringreports><Times New Roman,
Font 12>
[2]. Hasselmann, K., W.H. Munk and G.J.F. MacDonald (1963). Bispectra of Ocean
Waves, In: M. Rosenblatt (ed.), Time Series Analysis, John Wiley Sons, p. 125,
NewYork. <For referring from books edited from a collection of different papers>.
<Times New Roman, Font 12>
[3]. Stoker, J.J. (1957). Water Waves. Interscience, New York. p. 520.
<For referring book><Times New Roman, Font 12>
[4]. Tatavarti, Rao V.S.N. and D.A. Huntley (1987). Wave reflection at Beaches. Proc.
Canadian Coastal Conference, Quebec City, pp. 241-255, Canada. <Times New
Roman, Font 12>
<For referring conference proceedings>
[5]. Wallace, J.M. and R.E. Dickinson (1972). Empirical orthogonal representation of
time series in the frequency domain, Part I: Theoretical considerations, J. App.
Meteorology, Vol. 11, No. 6, pp. 887-892. <For referring journals><Times New
Roman, Font 12>
