JEE (Advanced)
38 Current Electricity
Assignment
solution.
Video solutions of the guestions, Please scan QR code to watch the
o0es are provided for
Questions to be discussed in Class.
SECTION -A
Objective Type Questions (One option is correct)
1. A rod of length I has varying
cross-section as shown in figure. 6
The resistivity of material is p. If
potential difference across two i(A)
16 20
ends is V, then current through
the rod is
(1) 320 W (2) 200 W
(3) 150 W (4) 450 W
2a
shown
4. The power consumption by the circuit
in figure at steady state is
52 4 Q
raV 2na? v 32
52
(1) (2) p/ w
2p/
ra'y 3na'v
(3) (4)
p/ 2pl (1) 18W (2) 4.5 W
2. A cell of emf [ and internal (3) 36 W (4) 9 W
resistance r is connected across 5. In the circuit shown, the current through the
avariable external resistance R. resistor between pointsAand B is
As the resistance R is increased
22 A 22 22
the plot of potential difference V W
across R is best represented by
20 V 42 42 42
(1) (2)
R ’R
(1) 3A
(2) 2.5 A
(3) 4 A
(3) (4) (4) 5A
6. Avoltmeter has resistance 2000 and range
R ’R 0-5 V. For increasing its range up to 20 V, a
resistance of
3 A cell of emf E and internal resistance r is (1) 8000 2 should be
Connected to a variable external resistance. connected in series
The figure shows the terminal (2) 6000 2 should be
voltage of cell with current in the Connected in series
circuit. The maximum power that
can be delivered to the external (3) 8000 2 should be connected in parallel
resistance is (4) 6000 should be connected in parallel
JEE (Advanced) Current Electricity 89
7 What is the resistance of voltmeter shown in 11. In the potentiometer circuit shown, the
Cow the circuit? galvanometer shows no deflection for AD =
50 V
35 cm. The resistance of wire AB is 18S and its
length is 50cm. Calculate the emf E of the cell.
200 2 800
3
29
20 VI D
100 V
B
800
(1) 3
(2) 8002 (1) 10 V (2) 14 V
(3) 1000 2 (4) 2002 (3) 12.6V (4) 12 V
8 Two cells when connected in series are 12. In the meter bridge experiment, the null
balanced on 6 m on apotentiometer. If the point is obtained at N. The value of unknown
polarity of one of these cell is reversed, they resistance X will be
R, = 10 x
balance on 2 [Link] ratio of e.m.f. of the two
cells is
(1) 3:1
e40 cm> N
(2) 2:3
(3) 4:3
(4) 2:1
(1) 60 s2 (2) 40Q
9 In a potentiometer experiment, the balancing
length for a cellwas found to be 1.20 m. Now, (3) 6 2 (4) 15 Q
aresistance of 10 2 is connected across the 13. A galvanometer of resistance 95 2, shunted
terminals of this cell and the balancing length by a resistance of 5 2, gives a deflection of
becomes 80 cm. The internal resistance of 50 divisions, when joined in series with a
this cell is resistance of 20 ks anda 2.0V accumulator.
(1) 2 2 The current sensitivity of the ammeter, in
divisions per A, is
(2) 5 2 1
(3) 1.5 Q (1) ,
(4) 15 Q (2) 1
10. During an experiment with a metre bridge, the (3) 5
galvanometer shows a null point when the (4) 10
jockey is pressed at 40.0 cm using standard
14*. A part of a circuit is shown in the figure in steady
resistance of 90 Q, as shown in the figure.
The least count of the scale used in the metre
[Link] energy stored in the capacitor is
bridge is 1mm. The unknown resistance is
6n
2A 1Q 1AY 49
W
8V
R 90 Q
2uf
22
40.0 cm
(1) 60 t 0.15 2 (2) 135 ±0.56 Q (1) 1.2 mJ (2) 0.4 mJ
(3) 60t 0.25 2 (4) 135t 0.23 2 (3) 2 mJ (4) 0.8 mJ
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90 Current Electricity
JEE (Advance
13. Inthe circuit shown, charge stored in the Acell supplies acurrent of 2 A
0s capacitor 3. to an
12Q 6Q
resistance of 2 2 and a current of
another external resistance of 4.
eampexlerrenal
(1
W 52
39
across the cell separately. Select
alternative(s).
Con ecleg
the corre
(1) Emf of the cell is 5 V
39
3 uF (2) Emf of the cell is 4.25 V
H (3) Internal resistance of the
20 V cell is 0.5 2
(1) 96 1C (2) 48 1C (4) Internal resistance of the
(3) 24 uC (4) 12 C cell is 3.25 2
4. Aresistance R, is Connected to a
SECTION -B source
constant voltage. On connecting a resistan
of
Objective Type Questions R, in series with R
(One or more than one option(s) islare correct) (1) The total thermal power
[Electric Current in Conductors] dissipated increases
1 Figure shows a conical conducting wire
cW Connected to asource of emf. LetE, V,0 (2) Thermal power dissipated
represent the electric field, drift velocity and by R, decreases
current at acroSS-section of the wire. As one (3) Thermal power dissipated
moves from end Ato end Bof the wire, by R, increases
(4) Total power dissipated decreases
A
5* Two identical circular rings having resistance
12 2 each are placed in such a way tha
they cross each other's centres C, and C, as
shown. They are joined at intersection points
(1) E increases (2) E decreases Pand Qthrough conducting joints. Termnina
(3) V, decreases (4) iremains same P and Q are connected to the circuit having
2 There are two concentric metallic spherical battery of EMF 10 Vas shown
Wshells of radii a and b (a < b). The shells are
being maintained at a constant potential
difference V. The medium between the shells R
is flled with a material of
resistivity p. Select the correct
alternatives. At a distance r (a <r
<b) from the centre of the shells 10
(1) Current drawn through battery is A
Vab 3
(1) Electric field is
i b- a) (2) Current drawn through battery is 5A
Vab
(2) Current density is (3) Power dissipated through ring syst
pr(b-a) 100
W
3
(3) Electric field is is
(6- a) (4) Power dissipated through ring syystem
400
(4) Currentdensity is W
plb- a)
JEE (Advanced)
Current Electricity 91
consider the circuit shown.
following values is/are correct? Which of the
6
(1) Reading of ideal voltmeter is 10 V
8V 5 (2) i, = 5A
(3) R must be zero
(4) R can have any value
10 2 10. A current enters from A and
ww leaves at B through the
(1) ,=1A network shown. Select the
(2) i,=1A
(3) i,=0 (4) i, = 2 A
correct alternative(s). D
P
g Consider the following arrangement of
resistors. The currents in various branches R R
are shown. Select the correct alternative(s).
A 10Q 5Q
B
R
52 10 2 ER
,21 V
S
3R
(1) RAB = 4
63
(1) i, =3A (2) i,=A
47 5R
(4) V- Ve=10 V (2) RAB=
(3) i, =-1A 6
8. In the circuit shown, current in different (3) Points P, Q, T and S are at same
branches are marked. Select the correct
potential
alternative(s).
i 22 (4) Points C and Dare at same potential
11. For the portion of the circuit shown in figure,
3 VT 62 CW all the voltmeters are identical and reading
of voltmeter V, and V, are 10 V and 5 V
22 respectively, then
1 102
1
(1) i, =A (2) izA W
2
25 S2
1 (4) ,= 1A
(3) i,=A
2 202
of galvanometer
9
In the circuit shown, reading
alternative(s).
W
ISZero. Select the correct
(1) Reading of V, is 6 V
5V (2) Reading of V, is 8 V
15 V (3) /= 4.2 A
200 (4) /=3.8 A
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Incuspaze Campus-2, Plot-13,
Oice: AESL 3rd Floor,
Corporate
92 Current Electricity JEE (Advanced)
12*. In the circuit shown, R, is varied from zero to pEo
(Winfinity, keeping other values constant. Which (2) q(t) = qoe where q is charge on tho
of the following graphs islare correct? charged ball
t
(3) g(t) = qoe peo where q is charge on posithve
charged ball
A (4) None of these
14*. The figure shows two capacitors connected in
R, parallel with two resistance and a battery of enm
10V, internal resistance 5 2. At steady state.
15 uF 30 uf
R, +r
HHE
(1) W
29 B 32
|10V, 5S2
R, +r 4
(1) V,- V,=-v
3
(2)
4
Ra (2) Va- V= +V
(3) Energy stored in 15 uF capacitor is
V4
15
sR x 10J
R+r 18
(3) (4) Energy stored in 30 F capacitor is
75
+R, x 10J
18
V4
15*. In the circuit shown, the switch is closed at
t=0. Select the correct alternatives
R, +r
(4)
SR
13. TNO identical metallic balls of radius a are
placed in a homogeneous poorly conducting
medium with resistivity p. Distance between
them is much larger than their size. (1) At t= 0, i=
R
If initially (t = 0) they have charge
(2) At t= 0, i=
qo and - 9o respectively. Choose 2R
the correct option among the (3) At steady state, charge on
followings:
the capacitor is
(1) The resistance of medium between balls 2
(4) The current at any instant is given
under above consideration would be
2na i= 2R(1+e2URC
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