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Common Chemical Names Table

The document lists common names, chemical names, and their corresponding chemical formulas for various substances. It includes a wide range of chemicals such as Aspirin, Battery acid, and Baking soda, along with their chemical compositions. This reference serves as a quick guide for identifying chemical substances and their formulas.

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dhumketu0101
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93 views4 pages

Common Chemical Names Table

The document lists common names, chemical names, and their corresponding chemical formulas for various substances. It includes a wide range of chemicals such as Aspirin, Battery acid, and Baking soda, along with their chemical compositions. This reference serves as a quick guide for identifying chemical substances and their formulas.

Uploaded by

dhumketu0101
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Common and Chemical Names with Formulas

Common Name Chemical Name Chemical Formula

Alum Ammonium aluminium sulphate (NH4)2SO4·Al2(SO4)3·24H2O

Aspirin Acetyl salicylic acid C9H8O4

Battery acid Sulphuric acid (oil of vitriol) H2SO4

Blue vitriol Copper sulphate CuSO4·5H2O

Baking soda Sodium bicarbonate NaHCO3

Bleaching powder Calcium chlorohypochlorite CaOCl2

Borax Sodium tetraborate Na2B4O7·10H2O

Butter of tin Stannic chloride SnCl4·5H2O

Caustic soda Sodium hydroxide NaOH

Caustic potash Potassium hydroxide KOH

Carbolic acid Phenol C6H5OH

Chile saltpetre Sodium nitrate NaNO3

Carborundum Silicon carbide SiC

Corrosive sublimate Mercuric chloride HgCl2

Calomel Mercurous chloride Hg2Cl2


Common and Chemical Names with Formulas

Dry ice Carbon dioxide (solid) CO2

Formalin Formaldehyde (40% solution) HCHO

Grain alcohol Ethyl alcohol C2H5OH

Green vitriol Ferrous sulphate FeSO4·7H2O

Gypsum Calcium sulphate CaSO4·2H2O

Gammexane Benzene hexachloride C6H6Cl6

Hydrolith Calcium hydride CaH2

Hypo (Antichlor) Sodium thiosulphate Na2S2O3·5H2O

Indian nitre Potassium nitrate KNO3

Limestone Calcium carbonate CaCO3

Lunar caustic Silver nitrate AgNO3

Laughing gas Nitrous oxide N2O

Litharge Lead monoxide PbO

Muratic acid Hydrochloric acid HCl

Mohr's salt Ferrous ammonium sulphate FeSO4(NH4)2SO4·6H2O

Milk of magnesia Magnesium hydroxide Mg(OH)2


Common and Chemical Names with Formulas

Microcosmic salt Sodium ammonium hydrogen ortho-phosphate


Na(NH4)HPO4

Marsh gas Methane CH4

Oleum Fuming sulphuric acid H2S2O7

Oxone Sodium peroxide Na2O2

Plaster of Paris Calcium sulphate hemihydrate CaSO4·1/2H2O

Philosopher's wool Zinc oxide ZnO

Phosgene Carbonyl chloride COCl2

Pearl ash Potassium carbonate K2CO3

Pyrene Carbon tetrachloride CCl4

Picric acid 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol C6H2(OH)(NO2)3

Quick lime Calcium oxide CaO

Red lead Lead tetroxide Pb3O4

Sugar Sucrose C12H22O11

Slaked lime Calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2

Sal ammoniac Ammonium chloride NH4Cl

Sugar of lead Lead acetate (CH3COO)2Pb


Common and Chemical Names with Formulas

Sand Silicon dioxide SiO2

Table salt Sodium chloride NaCl

TEL Tetra-ethyl lead Pb(C2H5)4

Tear gas Chloropicrin CCl3NO2

Washing soda Sodium carbonate Na2CO3·10H2O

Water glass Sodium silicate Na2SiO3

White vitriol Zinc sulphate ZnSO4·7H2O

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