PRACTICE FOR UNIT 9_E6
1. Future Simple
- We use the Future Simple to give decisions made now, predictions, give ideas about the future.
S + will +Vo+ ………
Affirmative I will tell her the truth.
He thinks people will live in megacities.
S + won’t +Vo + …. (won’t =will+not)
Negative Ex: I won’t tell her the truth.
They won’t live in a megacity.
Will + S + Vo+ …………….?
Yes, S + will.
Interrogative -No, S + won’t.
Ex : Will you tell her the truth?
Yes, I will. / No, I won’t.
Signals
- Adv of time in the future: tomorrow, next day/week/month/year, in + time
- Verbs of opinion: think/believe, perhaps, etc Ex: They will do it for you tomorrow.
Do you think that she will recover from her illness soon?
2. Indefinite quantifiers
- We use “indefinite quantifiers” before nouns to show the amount or quantity if we don’t know exactly
how much there is or how many there are. Small quantities :
Ex: I think a few people a few/ some + N(plural countable) will live underground.
I want to buy some
pencils. Large
quantities : many/ lots of/ a lot of + N(plural countable)
Ex: I think many people will live under the sea.
He has lots of friends here.
I saw a lot of flowers in the garden yesterday.
3. Modal “might”
We use “might” to say that something is possible in the future.
I / You / We / They / He / She / It + might + V(bare-inf) Ex:
Affirmative He might have robot helpers.
I / You / We / They / He / She / It + might not + V(bare-inf) Ex:
Negative They might not have robot pets.
PRACTICE
I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others
1. A. spacesuits B. skyscrapers C. helpers D. seconds
2. A. shops B. floats C. cooks D. wants
3. A. grounds B. doors C. thinks D. dreams
4. A. parks B. maps C. astronauts D. computers
5. A. machines B. devices C. drones D. companies
II.Choose the word has a different stress pattern from that of the other words
1. A. printer B. device C. robot D. spacesuit
2. A. future B. helper C. housework D. machine
3. A. astronaut B. gravity C. deliver D. exercise
4. A. discuss B. future C. robot D. printer
5. A. different B. camera C. company D. advantage
III.Choose the word / phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence
1. In some restaurant in China, waiters are now replaced by _______ because they are great and fun.
A. devices B. machines C. robots D. tools
2. I don’t have to wash the dishes after meals because there is an _________ washer in my kitchen.
A. automatic B. robotic C. tool D. smart
3. Issac Newton is the man who discovered the laws of_______.
A. space B. robot C. smart home D. gravity
4. _________ is the closest natural object to the Earth in the solar system.
A. The Sun B. The Moon C. The Earth D. The Mars
5. ________ is special clothing to wear when astronauts work outside in space.
A. Space tool B. Space station C. Spaceship D. Spacesuit
6. High buildings are also call _________.
A. tall houses B. skyscrapers C. megacities 7. We D. undergrounds
might shop online and _______ will deliver our food.
A. astronauts B. robot helpers C. drones D. machines
8. Nowadays, we can use some computers by touching their _________.
A. screens B. helpers C. smart walls D. tools
9. There aren’t _______ car parks in the center of the earthscraper.
A. lot of B. many C. a few D. some
10. He has _______of friends here.
A. a lot B. lot C. some D. a lots
11. I’m afraid I__________ able to come tomorrow.
A. will be B. won’t be C. am not D. not be
12. My aunt thinks __________ people will live in the country.
A. lot of B. lots of C. about D. for
13. In the future, students __________ need pens and paper any more.
A. be B. will be C. will D. will not
14. Student A : “_________________” - Student B : “I might travel to Dalat or Hanoi.”
A. What are you doing now? B. Where are you?
C. What might you do this summer? D. What’s the matter with you?
15. In the video clip, the astronaut is ________ around on the space station.
A. going B. flowing C. flying D. floating
16. People in the future ___________ normal cars. They ___________ flying cars.
A. won’t drive / won’t have B. will drive / will have
C. won’t drive / will have D. will drive / won’t have
17. Student A : “Will you live in a eco-friendly home in the future?”
Student B : “_________________.”
A. I’m not sure B. I don’t know
C. I’m thinking about this D. All are correct.
18. I ______ leave early so it ______ be late.
A. will / will B. will / won’t C. won’t / will D. won’t / won’t
19. Rick ______ go to a music club or he _________ stay at home and study English.
A. might / might B. might not / might C. might / might not D. might not / might not
20. Student A : “How might homes change in the future?” - Student B : “_________________.”
A. I have to get a robot helper B. We may live in smart homes
C. We should have smart devices D. We can’t use an automatic food machine
IV.Look at the signs. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each sign / note
1. What does the sign mean ?
A. You should not use your mobile phone.
B. You should bring your mobile phone inside.
C. You should leave your mobile phone outside.
D. You can use your mobile phone here.
2. What does the sign mean?
A.You should stay away from this area.
B. There is thunder here.
C. Danger ! High voltage.
D. None is correct.
3. What does the sign mean ? A. A park is nearby.
B. Play with the children.
C. You should run in this area.
D. You should not go fast in this area.
4. What does the sign mean?
A. Engage the airbag now.
B. The airbag isn’t working.
C. The airbag need to be washed.
D. The airbag is activated.
5. What does the sign mean?
A. No parking
B. Parking place for bicycles.
C. Parking for motorcycles.
D. Parking for all vehicles except motorcycles.
V.Read the following passage. Decide if the statements from 1 to 4 are
True or False and choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for the questions 5 and 6
The idea of an electronic house
Thanks to the development of modern technology, the idea of an electronic house is no longer
ridiculous. It will be possible to have a house run electronically by computer technology in the near
future. Lights can be turned on and off on a regular schedule. Old and sick people can be taken care of
at home by computers. Many modern machines contain computer chips, allowing their users to program
them. For example, a microwave oven can be "instructed" to cook a certain dish. The housework will
be done by the dishwasher, the washing machine and dryer, and so on. Most entertainment equipment
will operate with computer technology, too. Some examples are radios, television sets, CD player, etc.
These equipment can be set up to electronically go to certain channels or stations, or record specific
programs at certain times. Indeed, cars can be started automatically so that on cold winter mornings
people can get into a warm vehicle to drive to work. In short, computers will be widely used from
operating the household equipment to entertaining people.
Decide whether the statements that follow are True or False
1. People used to think the idea of an electronic house was marvelous. _________
2. You can program an oven to make the dish. _________
3. You can set a regular timetable for turning on and off the lights. _________
4. A computer can help protect the house automatically. _________
Choose the correct answer (A, B,C or D) for the questions 5 and 6
5. The word “instructed” means __________.
A. observe B. guide C. control D. study
6. What can be electronically controlled in the house? A. Kitchen appliances.
A. Entertainment equipment.
B. Cars and other vehicles.
C. All of the above.
VI.Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the passage
HOW WILL WE LIVE IN THE FUTURE?
Scientists say that in the future, the ways we live, work and play will be very (1) __________ to how
they are now. Homes will become smaller and taller (2) ________ more and more people will live in
crowded cities. It will be possible to live under water. People will use more smart technology in their
homes. We will do all our (3) _________ on the internet and drones (4) __________ the groceries
to our houses. There will be robots to do all the household chores, so we won’t have to do the washing up
or cooking. We might download ideas for furniture and then print it on our 3D (5)_________. We might
also take holidays (6) __________ space.
1. A. different B. difference C. differences D. differently
2. A. however B. so C. but D. because
3. A. playing B. eating C. shopping D. drinking
4. A. change B. will change C. deliver D. will deliver
5. A. 3D printers B. smart screens C. smart phones D. helpers
6. A. for B. in C. on D. at
VII.Use the correct form of the verb given in each sentence
1. _______ you ________ home tomorrow morning? (be)
2. My father thinks he _____________ you in 5 minutes. (not call)
3. Phuc and I think we ____________ volleyball in the school yard. ( play)
4. I _______________ we should throw that letter away. We will need it later. (not think)
5. We might find aliens on Mars one day, but I’m sure they ______________ our language. (not
speak)
6. I’m afraid I ______________ able to come tomorrow. (not be)
7. I think she _____________ the exam. (pass)
8. Rick ___________ lots of people might live in eco-friendly homes. (think)
9. Sammy ______________ people will go to the supermarkets or markets. (not think) 10. I think
technology _____________ the world a better place. (make)
IX. Rearrange the group of the words in a correct order to make complete sentences
1. under / many people / the sea. / think / I / will live
_________________________________________________________________________
2. In the future, / all our food. / might / automatic food machines / cook
_________________________________________________________________________
3. and / work / live / a space station. / Astronauts / on
_________________________________________________________________________
4. How / in / homes / the future? / change / might
_________________________________________________________________________
5. will live / people / in the future? / you / think / do / Where
_________________________________________________________________________
X.Rewrite the following sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed
before them:
1. Linh predicts rain tomorrow.
Linh thinks _______________________________________________________________ .
2. Perhaps Trung is in his house.
Trung ___________________________________________________________________ .
3. There might be a smart TV in our house next year.
I think ___________________________________________________________________ .
4. Robots will be able to do many things like humans in the future.
I think ___________________________________________________________________ .
5. I’m not sure that I’ll go out this evening.
I _______________________________________________________________________ .
6. Perhaps he is having lunch at the Family Mart.
He _____________________________________________________________________ .
7. Do you think our English teacher is preparing a test for tomorrow?
Do you think _____________________________________________________________ ?
8. Perhaps she doesn’t want to see me.
She _____________________________________________________________________ .
9. I hope that I can buy a new automatic food machine.
I think ___________________________________________________________________ .
10. I believe that a lot of people will live in megacities.
I think ___________________________________________________________________ .
SELF CHECK 9
I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others
1. A. says B. stars C. plays D. markets
2. A. locks B. computers C. astronauts D. spaceships
II.Choose the word has a different stress pattern from that of the other words
3. A. gravity B. printer C. technology D. astronaut
4. A. machine B. future C. robot D. helper
III.Choose the word / phrase (A,B,C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence
5. Do you think humans will live _____ the moon?
A. in B. on C. at D. by
6. In the video clip, the astronaut is floating around on the _________.
A. Mars B. spaceship C. spacesuit D. space station
7. Do you think _______ can work longer than people without getting tired?
A. astronauts B. robots C. helpers D. scientists
8. I think people will live in __________ underground.
A. skycrapers B. spaces C. earthscrapers D. eco-friendly homes
9. In the future, we ______ have many smart devices.
A. might B. can C. do D. does
10. Everything floats when there is no _________.
A. lock B. space C. drone D. gravity
11. I think that people ______ watch television programs on smart walls.
A. will B. won’t C. do D. don’t
12. Many people are interested in living ______ the Moon.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
13. In the future, automatic food machines ________ all our food.
A. might do B. might not do C. might make D. might not make
14. Student A : “How might homes change in the future?”
Student B : “__________________.”
A. I have to get a robot helper B. We can’t use a 3D printer
C. We should have smart devices D. We might live in smart homes
IV.Look at the signs. Choose the best answer (A,B,C or D) for each sign / note
15. What does the sign mean ? A. No humans or animals.
B. People are working here.
C. No animal-drawn vehicles.
D. No hours racing.
16. What does the sign mean?
A. This area is just for the office workers. Do not enter without
permission.
B. You shouldn’t enter this area without a ticket.
C. This area needs privacy.
D. This area belongs to the office. Feel free to come.
V.Read the following passage. Decide if the statements from 17 to 20 are
True or False and choose the correct answer (A,B,C or D) for the
questions 21 and 22
Robots after 20 years
Many people are now wondering what robots will able to do in 20 years’time. Scientists believe that
robots will be able to learn a language, recognize your face, and understand what you say. They will
also be able to walk and run, just like humans. In the house, robots will cook your meals and do all the
housework. They will be able to talk to other machines in your house, like the fridge and the washing
machine. Old people will have robot friends to look after them, and rich people will have a lot of robot
helpers to do anything for them, even to drive their car. However, robots will not be able to do
“complicated” things like playing football or writing a book. Anh they will not look like humans, they
will still look like machines.
Decide whether the statements that follow are True or False
17. Scientists believe that robots will be able to learn what you say. ________
18. In the house, robots will be able to buy and prepare your food. ________
19. Robot friends will be there to take care of the elderly. ________
20. Rich people will have a large number of robot helpers to handle any task. ________
Choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for the questions 21 and 22
21. The word “complicated” means __________ .
A. mystery B. simple C. easy D. difficult
22. Which of the following can a robot NOT do?
A. Walk and run. B. Write a book. C. Drive a car. D. Cook your meals.
VI.Choose the word (A , B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the passage
Are you tired of the colour or pattern of your walls? In a smart home, you (23) ______ have to repaint
them. The walls will actually be digital (24) screens, like computer or TV screens. A computer
network will link these walls with (25) _______ else in your house. Called “ambient intelligence,” this
computer “brain” will control your entire house. It will also adapt to your preferences. Your house
will learn about your likes (26)______ dislikes. It will then use that knowledge to control the
environment. For example, it will set the heat in the house to your favourite temperature. It will (27)
______ the shower at the right temperature. It will also darken the windows at night and lighten them
when it’s time to (28) wake up.
23. A. will B. won’t C. can’t D. doesn’t
24. A. screens B. drones C. robots D. houses
25. A. things B. nothing C. everything D. thing
26. A. or B. with C. to D. and
27. A. turn off B. turn on C. put out D. put on
28. A. wake B. stand C. show D. speak
IX. Rearrange the group of the words in a correct order to make complete sentences
37. in the future? / Where / will live / think / do / people / you
_________________________________________________________________________
38. to eat. / will make / want / everything / you / An automatic food machine
_________________________________________________________________________
X.Rewrite the following sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed
before them:
39. Perhaps Frey isn’t in his smart home.