Kuki More
Kuki More
The Bikenjutsu is the heading for a group that is made up of Kenjutsu, Kodachi, and
Jutte. The Juttejutsu is the most important part of the Bikenjutsu. The Jutte also has the
Tessenjutsu. It is important that the Taijutsu is mastered before the Jutte can be used.
effectively. Some of the Kukishinden Ryu Densho books appear on the second color page
at the front of the book on Bojutsu by Hatsumi Masaaki. These Densho books are titled as
such (from left to right):
The Chosui in number 5, was one of the warrior names used by Takamatsu, the 25th Soke
of the school. He took the name Chosui when he learnt the Okuden level of the
Dakentaijutsu. May 4th 1575 (Tensho 3), the 9th Soke Kuriyama Ukongen Nagafusa was
a Samurai from the Kurama Ryu serving in the army of Oda Nobunaga. It was during the
the battle of Nagashino that he fought against Suzuki Tango no kami Katsuhisa, a Samurai in
the service of Takeda Katsuyori. Suzuki carried a Tachi which was three shaku five sun long
(3 shaku 5 sun = 96.2cm). Kuriyama and Suzuki were both on horseback Kuriyama used
a red Oak octagonal Rokushakubo. Suzuki cut the Bo in half at the centre, but as he
raised his Tachi to Daijodan no Kamae to cut down at Kuriyama again, Kuriyama struck
upwards with his Hanbo (the halved Bo) at Suzuki's hands. This caused Suzuki to drop
his Tachi. A retainer of Suzuki's who was nearby passed. Suzuki aYari (Spear), when
Suzuki thrust the spear at Kuriyama, Kuriyama moved to the side so that the spear blade
would miss him. Kuriyama moved to the side, and he struck Suzuki on the head with the
halved Bo (Hanbo) which caused him to fall from his horse bleeding from his head and
mouth. He died soon after. After this incident, Kuriyama went on to create the Hanbo and
instigated its use in the Kukishin Ryu. Kukishinden Ryu Happo Hikenjutsu. This
however is not to be mixed up with the Kukishinden Hyoho which was transmitted from
Ishitani to Iwami Nangaku. Takamatsu only received Menkyo kaiden in this school.
The Kuki family originated from Ise and Shima. It was during the time of the 12th Soke.
of the Kukishin Ryu Kuki Ohsumi no Kami Takatsune, to which the Kuki family was sent
Tanba and Ayabe by the Shogunate. The Kukishin Ryu continued to exist and operate in
its new area.
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History from the Kukishin Ryu
DENKEI
Izumo Kanja Yoshiteru
2. Izumo Koshiro Terunobu
Izumo Matsushiro Teruhide
4. Izumo Bungo Yoshiteru
5. Izumo Kanja Yoshitaka
6. Izumo Kanja Yoshiteru
Okuni Kisanata Kiyosumi
8. Tsutsumi Hakushi Mori Ritsuzan
9. Kuriyama Ukongen Nagafusa
10. Arima Kochinosuke Masayoshi
11. Ohkuni Kogenta Yukihisa
12. Kimura Ittosai Kanesuke
13. Daisuke Arima Taddaki
14. Kazama Shinkuro Hidechika
15. Ohkuni Kihei Shigenobu Genroku era 1688
16. Otone Sakon Yasumasa
Otone Genpachi Yoshihide (Yasuhide)
18. Otone Gengoro Yasuhira
19. Awaji Nyudo Chikayasu
20. Kurama Kotaro Genshin
21. Ohkuni Izumo Mori Shigehiro Kokwa era 1844
22. Sugino Juheita Kanemitsu
23. Hisahara Genjuro Yoshitane
Hisahara Kotaro Nobuyoshi
25. Ishitani Takeoi Masatsugu death 1905
Ishitani Matsutaro Takekage
27. Takamatsu Toshitsugu Uoh b.1887 - 1972
28. Hatsumi Masaaki b. 1931 – Present
9THSoke: Kuriyama Ukongen Nagafusa. Concerning the second story of the creation of
the Hanbo in the Kukishinden Ryu, takes place on 4thMay 1575 when a Samurai in the
Service of Maeda Toshiie fighting for Oda Nobunaga, a Kuriyama Ukongen Nagafusa
(9th Soke of Kukishinden Ryu Happo Biken, 9th Soke Kukishinden Tenshin Hyoho, and
10th Soke Tenshin Soden Kukamishin Ryu, fought against Suzuki Tango no kami
Katsuhisa of the Kurama Ryu, a vassal of the Takeda. Suzuki used a type of Tachi known
as a Sanshaku Gosun Tachi (3 shaku 5 sun, approximately 3ft 5in - 96.2cm in length)
Kuriyama and Suzuki were both on horseback. Kuriyama used a red Oak octagonal.
Rokushakubo (6ft – 1.8m staff). Suzuki cut the Bo in half at the center, but as he raised
his Tachi to Daijodan no Kamae, Kuriyama hit at Suzuki's hands. This caused Suzuki to
drop his Tachi. A retainer of Suzuki's who was nearby (a common practice at that time
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was for senior ranks to be followed into battle by a number of personal retainers who may
not have been of Samurai rank, but who carried his extra weapons and came to his aid if
required) passed him a spear which he used to strike at Kuriyama. Kuriyama moved to the
side, and he struck Suzuki on the head with the halved Bo (Hanbo) which caused him to
fall from his horse bleeding from his head. Suzuki later died from his injuries. Some
research is currently under way to confirm if Kuriyama Ukon was also known as
Takayama Ukon was another samurai known to have served Maeda Toshiie.
the same time as Kuriyama. Apart from the Kukishinden Happo Biken, Kuriyama is to be
found recorded in the lineages of several other Ryu-ha. Three of these are listed below.
The Kukishin Ryu itself is made up of 4 Densho which may possibly have been written
sometime around the mid Edo era. These four books are collectively known as Shiten no
maki, and this is divided into two sections, Hyoho Bujutsu, and Hyoho Gungaku. These
two sections are then divided into sub sections these are...
Hyoho Gungaku
Tenmon - Astrology
Chisei - Topography
Chikujo - Castle construction
Jin-ei - Quarters/camp
Gunryaku - Military strategy
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Eight Divination Signs Technique
The Happo Hiken groupings have been different from time to time (re-organized by the
Soke at the present time). So far I have seen three different versions.
1. Taijutsu, Hichojutsu, Nawanage. (Moving the body), (Leaping), (Rope throwing)
2. Karate, Koppojutsu, Jutaijutsu. (Unarmed Combat), (Breaking bones), (Throwing)
3. Sojutsu, Naginatajutsu. (Spear fighting), (Halberd fighting)
4. Bojutsu, Jojutsu, Hanbojutsu. (Stick (180 cm) fighting), (Stick (120 cm) fighting),
(Stick (90 cm) fighting)
5. Senban Nage, Tokenjutsu, Shurikenjutsu. (Senban throwing), (Blade throwing)
Throwing stars
6. Fire technique, Water technique.
7. Chiku Jo, Gunryaku Heiho. (Fortress design & penetration), (Military tactics)
8. Onshinjutsu, Hensojutsu. (Hiding away), (Use of disguise)
9. Ken, Kodachi, Jutte. (Swords), (Short blades), (Sword catcher, baton)
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Kukishinden Ryu Dakentaijutsu
Armored Team Fighting
Reiho
Shinzen Rei (Standing Bow)
From Shizen, bring hands together in front of chest and bow head, return hands to side of
body.
From Shizen, lower left knee to ground placing hands on thighs, move into seiza, place
left hand then right on ground then bow, return right hand then left to thighs, and stand
into Shizen.
From Shizen, go to the left Nage placing the left hand on the ground and bow, then stand into Shizen.
Insurance
Secret Fists
Use the sides of the hands, with the hand open approximately 60 degrees. Snap the hand open on
impact. (The strike is used a lot.). From Seigan strike the tree with Fudo Ken, Shukki (no
step), Shuto (no step). Step back to Seigan and repeat.
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Spiritual blade
Use the clenched fist for punching, and striking. From Seigan no kamae, strike the tree.
with Fudo Ken (Thumb on top). Step back to Seigan and repeat.
Note: The fists involve more than just striking with the hand. By moving the legs, the
the speed of the fist is doubled.
Use an extended thumb that is supported by a fist to jab, and strike muscle areas, and
nerve endings. Size up the distance with the right hand, and foot forwards. Side walking
with the left foot, and strike with a left Boshi ken. Yoko Aruki back, and right Boshi ken.
Repeat.
Use the palm and the fingertips to strike and rake, then change this into a fist.
Hoko no kamae, keep the knees bent, and with switch stepping, strike the tree, with
Shako ken.
Note: In this five finger fist, the five fists of the fingertips as well as the one fist of the
palm hit the target.
Using the thick bone on the forehead, sides, and the back of the head, in a smashing
butting action. Step forwards, and strike with Kikaku ken. The left leg then comes up and
kicks with the inside edge of the foot (from the ankle anywhere up to the chest). Two
steps back and repeat.
Note: The forehead is also a fist. Of course the fists rest on the attitude that 'I am a fist'.
and thus one proceeds to toughen all of one's body. That is how one trains.
Use the tips of the toes to strike, or jab the target. Sometimes it is best to first use Hicho.
then the geri.
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Sole of foot
Use the bottom ball, heel (sole) of the foot, to shove into the target. The heel contacts
first. From standing launch yourself upwards, and kick at chest height with a right or left
Vice role.
Breath training
Body Conditioning
(Strike training)
Use the rolling condition, be able to roll on any surface at any time.
Art of escape
Art of Changing the Body
Body movement
Ko Kaiten Almost sideways shoulder hits first come up and strike with one hand.
Back roll.
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Aerial Techniques
Try digging a hole and jumping out of it, then add weights to your legs.
(5 Postures)
Same as Seigan no Kamae, except the right hand is open. The left foot can come back.
near to the right foot.
As in Jumonji No Kamae, one hand held high to shield eyes, the other as Boshi Ken at waist.
Henka: Left hand is Shikan Ken above the eyes. The right hand is by the heart in Shikan.
Ken.
3. Hira No Kamae
(Receiving posture)
Flat posture
The feet are apart, approximately shoulder width. Both hands are in Fudo Ken, and palms facing.
the body they both rest just on the inside near the hips
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4. Hira Ichimonji No Kamae (Flat number one posture)
Stand with the knees bent with the feet facing slightly in. The arms are outstretched.
to the side of the body held at shoulder height.
Note: In the Kukishinden Ryu, the hands are in Shikan Ken so that the fingers will not get
cut off. Also, it is almost impossible to make a Fudo Ken wearing armour.
Shindenfudo Ryu the hands are open. A different variation also exists in the Koto Ryu.
Kuden: with both hands open and spread out to the right and left, your eyes stare into
the opponent's eyes. Giving it this name and making it a posture of space is also an
expression of the oriental, horizontal consciousness.
a) Roppo no kamae (6 ways posture). This kamae is done in 6 ways from left to right.
b) Dance like a Hawk
Taihenjutsu
d) Do the motion of Goshin (Satori)
e) The Eight Principles
Body leans slightly back, one arm in front, hand open, other hand at waistline in Boshi
Ken.
Henka:
The body is side on to Uke. The left hand points at Uke's eyes, the right hand in Shikan.
Ken, rest on the heart.
Note: Combine all five so that they are postures not poses.
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Kukishinden Ryu Tai Jutsu
Basic Form
Front Demon Break
Right Moon
D: step inside raising left arm onto A’s wrist pushing up to bend, put right arm under A’s
right elbow and clap hands. turn to left to throw.
Right moon
D: step outside placing left wrist on top of A’s right wrist pushing down and sliding
arm through to hold.
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Kukishinden Ryu Daken Taijutsu
Basic Techniques
(Initial Transmission Forms)
D: Cover under hand, change right grab to Boshiken to throat, right leg kick out A's right.
leg to take down.
Uke holds Tori in Kumi Uchi. Tori holds the collar with the right hand, and Uke's right
collar grab with the left hand. The right thumb presses into the nerve in the side of the
neck, as he does this, Tori shifts the left foot to the left, pulling Uke's right arm straight,
and making his own right arm straight Tori then places (kicks) the right foot against
the right knee (or hip). Pressing the nerves, push out the foot, and turning anti-clockwise
Tori throws Uke onto his back.
Seion Change
Instead of placing the foot on the hip, Tori places it behind Uke's right leg and throws.
him.
Face each other using Hira Ichimonji no kamae, the right hand grabbing the shoulder.
strap, and the left hand either the elbow, or the protective plate on the back of the hand.
The left hand lets go, comes in underneath and strikes to the tendons on the inside of the
wrist, to knock it clear (this is a short movement). Take hold of the inside of the sleeve by
the elbow, then the right foot, is placed behind the back of the right foot with the calves
touching. Uke is the forced backwards.
Note: Hold the strap high on the shoulder. As the right foot is placed on the ground, Ukes
balance is pushed backwards. The left foot can come in to be close to or on the Ukes
right foot. As you grab in Kumi Uchi, the body weight sinks a little.
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Suiyoku (Watermelon)
Uke strikes from Seigan with a right Jodan Tsuki. Tori is in Hira, and moves back into
Seigan, and a left Jodan Uke. Uke then strikes with a left Jodan Tsuki, Tori does a right.
Jodan Uke, and grabs the wrist after the block. Uke does a right kick, Tori responds with
a left Gedan Uke, and straight up to strike Kirigasumi, with a left Boshi Ken. Tori then
steps forward with the right foot, and kicks with the left to Ryuge. With draw the right leg
to kneel and Uzimaki.
3. Water wheel
Uke does a right Jodan Tsuki, Tori does a left Jodan Uke (Daken Style), and ducking low
strikes to Nasai. Uke then strikes with a left upper punch and a right upper punch. Tori
does a right then a left Jodan Uke grabbing the wrist with the final block. Tori then kicks
the left leg with his right foot to Sai. Tori then grabs the neck, and finishes with Uchi.
Mother
4. Collar
Uke does a right upper punch, and a left kick. Tori is in guard position, and performs a left upper block.
and grabs the wrist, and a right Gedan Uke, with a right Boshi ken from the inside to
Ryumon. The tori then takes hold of the neck and twists the uke down to the left by stepping.
back with the left leg. Tori then applies a lock to the arm with the knee, and re-applying the
Hat sword.
D: Grab right wrist, swing down to change hands, continue circular motion of arm while
turning to strike right elbow to A's back (right arm can be either on left shoulder or above
head), pull down on arm to throw back.
Winter solstice
(Destroying Snow)
Uke and Tori are in Kosei no Kamae. Uke strikes with a right upper-level punch and a left upper-level punch.
Tsuki, and right Keri. Tori performs a left upper block, right upper block, and a right Fudo Ken.
to Nasai, Uke then does a right Jodan Tsuki. Tori does a left Jodan Uke then grabs the
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right collar with the left hand straight after the Uke. Uke swings his right arm down the in
and up to knock clear Tori's grab. Tori grabs the right hand with his left hand in Omote
Gyaku, turns clockwise so that his back comes to Ukes. Tori strikes with a right elbow to
Butsumetsu, holding the left hand high above his head. The right hand joins the left, and
pulls Uke down on the right side to his back.
Same start, Tori grabs the left wrist with the right hand after the strike to Nasai. Tori lifts.
the wrist he holds, and grabs the arm with his left arm, swings it out to the right to stop
the Jodan Tsuki. Switch hands on the wrist, and apply a choke with the right hand, turn
the body so that you can start a seio Nage. Uke pulls away. Tori goes under and throws
with Ippon Seio Nage.
Note: (YOROI) When Uke is down, the cresting or the wings of the helmet can be held to
restrain him, and restrict his movement.
Uke grabs the collar with his left hand, and strikes with his right. Tori, in the form of Kosei, does a
left Jodan Uke. Uke then does a right kick, and Tori does a left gedan Uke. Tori locks the
hand on the collar, and strikes to the face with a left Shako ken. Tori steps back with the
right foot, and does Uzi maki, lock the hand on the knee to finish.
Snow Storm
Uke starts the same as Iso Arashi. The defense is the same, but take the hand in Omote.
Reverse. Take hold of the elbow with the left hand, force it upwards, and kick to the right.
Nasai. Turn under the arm to throw with Seio Nage.
Uke performs a right then a left Jodan Tsuki, and a right kick. Tori does a left, then right Jodan.
Uke performs a right Fudo ken to Nasai. Uke then does a left kick, and tori responds with a
left Fudo ken to Nasai. Uke then does a right Jodan Tsuki. Tori blocks with Jumonji Dori.
and applies Oni Kudaki. Tori then steps out to the side and does Osoto Gari. Straddle Uke,
and lock the arm.
[Link] (Tornado)
Starts the same as Kata ho, until the last right Jodan Uke. Tori applies the Jumonji Dori.
but Uke strikes with a left upward punch. Tori steps to the side and performs an upward block.
Uko, with omote Shuto. Tori then takes hold of Daimon, steps out, and kicks with Kakato.
Keri (backward hook) to the hip or upper thigh. Tori kneels and pulls Uke down across.
the hips.
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Kukishinden Ryu Bojutsu
NYUIBO
Made of wood, and about 6.5 foot long, covered in leather and covered in metal studs.
They were used a lot in the battlefields. They were used to smash down on to the men in
armour, and knock them back. If struck hard enough it would knock them out. It could
also be used to stand behind to protect one's self from being struck by sword, arrows, or
other weapons. It could break things such as swords, and bones. A long cloth tassel was
attached to the end, to distract, and to help throwing it over the shoulder.
SHUGENJA BO
This is a monk's walking stick, which has a large ring with 9 small rings looped into it.
The end of it has a metal spike. The whole end and rings are made of metal. The end can
be used to poke, and strike the enemy. In effect it can be used as a small spear.
DAISHARIN
This is a wheel and axle, used for the launching of ships or boats into the sea. It floats to
the surface after the boat has sailed off. The axle is approximately 10 feet long, and the wheels 2
foot wide, and 3 inch thick.
The whole assembly can be rolled along the ground to knock people over, or one end can be
rolled, while the other is held.
KUKI GYOJA BO
This is from the Kukishin Ryu, and is also known as a Donryu Bo. Four metal blade like
spikes are attached to one end, with the sides reinforced by metal bands, which are
studded. The end of the Bo is hollow, with a 4 foot chain with a weight hidden inside.
This can be flipped out when needed. The opposite end of the Bo has nine studded metal.
bands with a metal pointed end.
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Middle Guard Position Upper Guard Stance
Lowered Stance
Note: The balance of the body can be shifted from one foot to the other to allow
distancing, and balance to change. The Jodan (upper level) posture uses the knees to
move. This is also known as the totokuposture. It is said that it may have been used for
dodging arrows. The hands should be evenly spaced apart on the Bo.
Posture of change
From the Jordan stance, drop the Bo to the side of the head, with the rear hand extended slightly.
The bow is angled down, but across to the front of the body.
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Note: When the Bo is held, it follows the same angle and line as the body. A henka is to
do the kamae in complete reverse, with the rear end down, and the front raised with the
rear hand near the Obi.
Note: The Bo is held at a tangent to the body. If Uke moves and you keep your feet in
their original place, the Bo is moved, but kept at the same tangent as before, but now in
line with Uke’s movements. It is still Heito no kamae. This is asutemi posture. Similar to
Gedan No Kamae, but theBois behind your body so it sticks out behind and to the sides
of body. Kamae names generally used two names or more. For example, in the Hon Tai
Kukishin Ryu, we can see names such as Ichimonji / Shizen / Yoko Ichimonji etc… all are
the same Kamae. So this is very confusing! Other examples include Gedan no kamae
(Okasaki posture, Kyohen posture) and Heito posture itself is also known by these
different names Choda no kamae, Harai, Kyohen, and Wangetsu.
Five methods
Shiho Bo furigana
With right leg forward strike Ashi Barai to his front leg
3: Without stepping forward strike Yokomen Uchi
Step forward with the left foot and strike Ashi Barai
5: Perform an overhead Ashi Barai without moving the feet.
Hatsumi
Before executing the first ashi barai, assume a Tenchi type stance with the left leg forward.
then step through with your right leg to perform a more powerful strike. Then use the
right hand as a fulcrum rotating the left hand anticlockwise to perform the Men Uchi.
Then after the penultimate ashi barai, draw the bo back using your body and rotate to
perform an overhead ashi barai.
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Step forward with the left leg striking up at his hand (Age uchi)
When stepping forward with the right foot, lift the bo so it is vertical and change hands.
by placing the left hand below the right and striking Yokomen uchi.
Hatsumi
When you tsuki, rotate your back hand so that the palm moves from facing your torso to
facing the ground. Then strike Do uchi. Hatsumi then stepped in hitting to either the groin
for the hands (Age uchi).
Hatsumi
One can hit Do uchi by striking from both high and low or by lifting the bo to guard the
torso.
1: Tenchi kamae. Kneel down so that your right leg is forward and strike Toko uchi.
2: Holding the Bo in the middle with the right hand, pick it up and strike with Ashi barai.
3: Stand up and step forward with your left foot and strike Yokomen uchi
4: Perform overhead Tento uchi without stepping forward
Step forward with left and strike Yokomen uchi
Overhead Ashi Barai.
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Step forward with your left foot and strike Ashi barai
6: Step forward with your right foot and strike Ashi Barai
7: Strike this house without changing your feet
8: Small Tsuki to his eyes.
Hatsumi
In this technique, keep the Gedan Kamae low by lowering your hips. With the Tento uchi
Strikes pull the Bo back as far as possible and lean back with your body and flip the
Bow over to strike (i.e. you more or less throw the bow) and pull it back immediately into
Seigan and Tsuki to your opponents' eyes.
7. Hem Drop
In Chudan no Kamae-Tsuki
2: Overhead Do uchi while stepping forward with the right leg
Step back with the right leg into Gedan no kamae, Tento uchi (without stepping)
forwards)
4: Step forwards with your right leg Ashi barai.
Hatsumi
Tsuki and pull the Bo back quickly with your right hand so that it slides through your
left. When you lift the staff into a vertical position to perform the overhead Do uchi make
Make sure that the Bo is positioned right against your forearm while using just one arm to lift it.
Hatsumi
After each Ashi Barai, pull the Bo back quickly (into a kind of Tenchi no Kamae).
whole body to strike.
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5) Step forward with your left leg and perform Kasumi uchi (from up to down i.e.
moving the Bo in a clockwise manner
6) Without changing feet strike Tento uchi
Hatsumi
When the Ashi Barai is hit away, let go with your left hand and turn.
momentum from the block take the Bo) the Bo clockwise and extend the Bo to strike
Kasumi Uchi.
Hatsumi
When the staff is over your back the end should point to your opponent's eyes.
Hatsumi
In Chudan, walk towards your opponent. He hits the Bo up in the air from below. So now
you are facing him with your left foot forward in a type of Ukemi. He then strikes tenchi
giri and you turn your body clockwise by swinging your right leg behind you while
performing ukemi. Without changing the position of your feet strike to the back of his
neck. Step in with your right foot so that you are standing on his right foot and strike to
the front of his neck to throw him.
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12. Inside the Bamboo Hat
Hatsumi
1) Ichimonji with your left foot forward. He is in high guard and strikes the heavenly and earthly cut.
2) Shift back and out switching foot position and perform ukemi.
Step back with your left leg so that your right leg is forwards. Turn Bo clockwise.
(leaving go with the left hand) and regrip with the left hand striking to the top of his
wrists.
Hatsumi
Instead of shifting back into ukemi, step diagonally forward with your right leg into ukemi.
Continue as above then moon.
Hatsumi
On initial strike you can either use a long section of the bo by sliding your hands, or a
shorter section by not sliding your hands so that you are in closer.
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4) Perform Tento Uchi without stepping forward.
Step forward with left foot and strike Age uchi to the wrists
Hatsumi
On the Tsuki you can throw the Bo or use your elbow or hand on the end of the bo to
thrust. Then use one hand to lift the Bo (with it lying down your forearm) to come in for
the Do-uchi.
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Hatsumi
The Do-uchi appears to be fake or just a transition to the next Tsuki, i.e. perform the movement.
all in one.
Hatsumi
When blocking with the sword it should point down running across the bent arm for
Support.
Hatsumi
In Chudan, you step in to close the distance between you and the opponent while at the same time
time pulling the Bo back in your hands to create Kyojutsu. Koho Tobi into Tenchi no
Posture
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23. Ryokote (Both Hands)
Hatsumi
As in Mae Hiro move in, closing the distance as you pull the Bo back in your hands. Step
in Age-uchi. Step forward with your left foot and strike Tento-uchi (without sliding the Bo
in your hands). Step back with your left foot and strike Age-uchi to Suzo. Step forward
with your left foot and strike Age-uchi to Suzo controlling the opponent's body with your
left elbow
Hatsumi
When you pull the Bo back quickly. If you can't pull the Bo back then pull back.
using the body. This Forward-Backward movement is important.
Hatsumi
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When the Do-uchi is blocked then let go with the left hand allowing the block to turn the
You can strike Kasumi Uchi with the bo. You don't need to hold the bo with the back hand when you do.
strike you can use the elbow to support the bo.
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HANBOJUTSU (Three Shaku staff)
History
Battle, recorded in the Nihon Shoki and Kojiki (which are two of typical chronicles of
Japan) occurred in the 8th century A.D. Prince Yamato Takeru no Mikoto planned to
defeat a brave warrior of Izumo, Izumo Takeru. Prince Yamato went to visit the warrior
and sought to shake hands with him to show Izumo his good will and friendship. The
Prince then invited Izumo to take a cold bath with him, saw that they might speak of
battle strategies in their nakedness (Japanese have a saying "naked companionship")
which means to hide nothing from each other.) while the Prince and the Izumo warrior
were bathing, one of the prince's retainers carried out the prince's plan; he exchanged
Izumo's steel sword for a look alike akagashi (red oak) would sword (which I suppose
looked like an iron sword). To put the action into a ninjutsu term, he used 'mokoton no
jutsu" (a technique practiced by the use of wood). The Prince and Izumo were absorbed
in a heated discourse on combat strategies. One would tell the other about a foregone
battle and how he won it by using this or that technique. Then the other would say in that
circumstance another technique would have been a more efficient. In this fashion, the
Prince led Izumo into a trial at physical confrontation.
They got up out of the water to fight. Izumo, unaware of the Prince's plan, swung at the
Prince with the wooden sword. The steel sword of the Prince was broken in half by
Izumo's wooden sword and the Prince was soon sadly defeated. In this way a warrior,
through cunning and guile, used a wooden sword to defeat another warrior who originally
had a steel sword.
In 1339, another story involving another possible origin of the half staff was recorded in
the battle journal (Senki) of Japan. In January of the third year of Engen (1336-39),
Ashikaga Takauji and his army attacked Kyoto. Defending the city was Yuuki Chikamitsu.
and his troops. One of Yuuki's retainers, Ookuni Taro Takehide battled with 'Gooketsu'
(an extremely strong and unusually large man) of the Ashikaga army. Ookuni was using a
tachi (a fat sword) over three feet long. The 'tachi' came down on Ookuni's spear with
the power of a giant axe and left only a three feet long stick. Ookuni held the stick in one
hand spread his arms in the 'Hira no kamae' and then bid the 'gooketsu' to attack.
Gooketsu, angered by the boldness of Ookuni, raised his sword high in the air and
brought the blade down with the power that would have split the warrior in two, armor
and all. Ookuni remained calm; he used 'Taihen jutsu' to avoid the blade and forced his
staff into an open space in the Gooketsu's armor to throw it off. In the return stroke of the
staff after throwing the armor off, he struck the top of the Gooketsu's head, cracking his
skull. This story is one of the theories of the origin of the half staff.
In the Kukishinden Ryu, the Hanbojutsu is broken down into 3 Kamae, then three sets of
formal Kata, Shoden no kata, Chuden no kata, and Okuden no kata. The Shoden is
defense against Kodachi/Wakizashi; the Chuden and Okuden katas are defense against
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katana. You should learn to keep a firm grip on the Hanbo but a loose feeling of the staff.
Let it move freely.
3. SOUNDLESS POSTURE
Also called Shizen no Kamae, Danpi no Kamae, Kage no Ippon no Kamae, Otonashi no
Mindset of Kokoro, Posture of Otonashi without armor.
KUDEN: The Hanbojutsu of the Shinden Amatsu Tatara Ryu, which is based on the Amatsu Tatara.
Kangi Den uses 3 Kamae: KataYaburi, Munen Muso, and Otonashi. These go by the
collective name Sanshi Den, Sanshin no Kamae, and Sanso no kata. Takamatsu
Toshitsugu called the three Kamae the Sanshin no Kamae.
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SHODEN NO KATA - Initial Transmission forms
KATATE UCHI (Single strike)
Uke has shoto in his right hand and steps forward with his left leg and grabs Tori's collar.
with his left hand. Uke then steps forward with his right leg and executes a Tsuki with
Shoto, Tori responds by stepping back with the left leg and brings the right side of the Hanbo up.
to Uke's left elbow releasing the grab. (All in one movement).
Change;
Uke has the shoto in the right hand. Uke steps forward with left foot, and grabs the collar.
with the left hand. Uke then steps forward with the right foot, with Chudan Tsuki with a
[Link] steps forward, and out to the right. The left foot comes across to the left, and
steps behind the right. Tori brings the Hanbo up, striking just above the elbow on Uke's
right arm.
Moon Drop
Uke has the shoto in his right hand and steps forward with his left leg and grabs Tori's
collar with his left hand. Uke then steps forward with his right leg and executes a Tsuki
with a shoto, Tori responds by stepping back with a left leg and brings the right side of
the Hanbo up to Uke's left elbow releasing the grab (all in one movement). Then Tsuki
the right end of the Hanbo at Uke's chin (move the body forward when striking the chin).
The start is the same as in Katate Uchi. After the strike, Tori releases the left hand and turns.
the Hanbo over to the right. Catching again with the left hand, Tori strikes with the tip of
the Hanbo into Uke's throat. Tori moves forward for the Tsuki.
As Uke steps in to Tsuki with Shoto, Tori steps back 45 degrees with his left and turns the
Hanbo so that the left side strikes the wrist, the left hand releases the Hanbo, the right
side moves horizontally around so that the right end is caught in the left hand, slight step
forward and Tsuki to the right Kasumi.
Hanbo:
Uke steps forward with Chudan Tsuki. Tori steps out to the left. The right end of the
Hanbo strikes down on the top of the Uke's hand. Uke releases the left hand, and turns it.
so that he can catch the right end of the Hanbo. Tori does a slight step forward, and Tsuki
to Kasumi.
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Flowing drop
As Uke steps in with the Shoto, Tori steps forward with his right foot releasing the Hanbo.
with his left hand. The Hanbo strikes the inside of the elbow (the Hanbo is vertical with the
hand at the top) the left hand grabs right hand controlling the Shoto, the right hand comes
down moving the Hanbo and use Koshi Ori (breaking the hip). The left leg moves back
anti-clockwise applying pressure to the arm and takes down.
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Kukishinden Ryu Jojutsu
1. JUMONJI (The cross)
Uke begins in Sword Seigan no Kamae - Tori is in Jo Ihen no Kamae. Tori strikes to uke's
left Kasumi - which is blocked and then to left Do, which is also blocked. He then
switches position to strike to Uke's right Kasumi (blocked). He then rotates Jo to strike to
right Kasumi again (blocked). Next rotate Jo in opposite direction and changes body
position to strike at left Kasumi.
NOTE: Tori can drop to the knee for the Tsuki. To cushion the Jo across the shoulders,
drop the weight onto the left leg. This technique can be seen on the old video 'Ninja'
secrets of the Grandmaster
NOTE: Use the paddle back to knock Uke's sword away if it is close to Tori.
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5. MOON RISE
Tori is in chudan. Tori steps forward to the right, slides the Jo through the left hand, and
rotating the Jo anti-clockwise, strikes in a full circle, to the back of Uke's head. Tori rotate
the Jo above his head, in the right hand, and strikes Uke on the same side. Tori shifts his
weight onto the left leg, and slides the Jo to Chudan on the right side. Tori switches step,
and slides the hands forward, and strikes with a form of tento Uchi, pulling the Jo back to
Chudan on the left side. With a right step forwards Tori brings the Jo anti clockwise.
across the body, to strike up to Uke's left side Kasumi. Tori rotate the Jo above the head
in the right hand, and strikes to Uke's left Kasumi again. Tori lets go with the left hand
and regrips below the right, and strike with the Jo on top of Uke's head.
Tori is in the Ichimonji no Kamae position, Uke is in Daijodan, and performs a Jodan Kiri. Tori shifts to the
left, and lifts the Jo vertical, with the right hand at the top. Tori releases the left hand,
rotates the Jo clockwise, catching the other end of the Jo in the left hand, and drops it
down on top of Uke's wrists.
NOTE: Strike with the edge of the Jo to the hands. When shifting to the left, place the
weight on the left leg. The hands slide to the ends of the Jo. As you release the Jo flip it
like a spring over. Depending on distance, rock the weight back in onto the right leg.
NOTE: When doing the paddling aim for the back of the head, or if Uke moves back
strike down on top of the wrists. When it is done the third time the final attack will
surprise Uke, as he expects you to attack with the Do Uchi, and should leave himself
open.
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Kukishinden Ryu Sojutsu
POSTURES
Fighting Stance
2. The Stance of Ryusui
Middle stance
4. THE POSTURE OF JODAN
5. THE DIFFICULT POSE
6. THE POSTURE OF THE FINAL STRIKE
3. MAKI DZUTA
4. THEY ZASHI
5. HI RYU
6. MOON FUSE
7. INCHO
8. MITSU DAMA
9. NANAMI NO HA
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5. ARASHI
6. SHIN MEI
7. Drop the Can
8. Yoko Nage
9. Tachi Nage
10. Sunday
NOTE
The two Tsuki at the beginning are to test Uke's strength. The step to the right can also be
a jump.
HENKA
After the second Tsuki, Tori steps across to the right with the right foot, and pulls the Yari.
down to his right Obi (both hands together in the middle of the Yari. Tori then steps
forward with the right to Tsuki to Uke's stomach (do not alter the hand position). Tori then
drops down on the left knee, striking up with the Ishizuki. For strength, Tori releases the
left hand on the Yari, and holds it out to the side with the elbow bent 90 degrees. The
binding drops into this bend in the arm.
NOTE
From the last movement the Yari can be flipped over to point the blade forwards.
HENKA (Kodachi)
This is the same as the Kata, except Uke has to keep moving to his right to find an
opening. Tori is in Kodachi Seigan no kamae. As The Tsuki come in Tori uses footwork
to keep away from the reach of the spear. The short sword parries the spear right, left right.
With the last Parry Tori steps in and slides the Kodachi down the length of the Yari to
Ukes hands. Then slicing over the hands to Tsuki Uke in the ribs. Use the left hand on
Ukes right shoulder to control him if needed.
The Kukishin Ryu itself is based upon the teachings of a school that was mastered by the
founder Yasushimaru, this being Tenshin Shoden. The principal teachings of this school
was the use of the Naginata. It was from the Naginata that the Yasushimaru created his
Bojutsu for which the Kukishin Ryu became famous.
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Twin-Blade Technique
KAMAE (Postures)
Hira Ichimonji Stance
2. The Stance of Ichimonji
3. Hasso stance
4. Seigan Position
5. The Stance of Naka Seigan
BASIC
1. While in Hira Ichimonji no Kamae (Jisen Gata), walk forwards, keeping the posture.
throughout, low and precise.
3. When moving the Naginata blade from one side of the body over to the other side,
bend the knees, and shift your balance in the direction that you are turning the Naginata.
Note This is important if the weapon is heavy or if you are for instance on a ship that is
rocking.
4. With several people armed with Naginata, practice walking forwards together, and on
the fifth step change the stance, avoid clashing the Naginata, while changing the stance.
Practice using all postures.
BASIC (Technique)
1. Uke is in Seigan or Daijodan, and cuts with Jodan Kiri. Tori is in Hasso or Hira. As
Uke cuts Tori steps back into Hasso, to block the sword upwards with the base end of the
Naginata.
2. Same as 1. But instead of hitting the sword strike up to Kote, Te, or Hoshi.
3. Move to Hasso and block the sword. Step across with Yoko Aruki, moving the Katana
as you step to open him up.
4. Use 1. then sliding the left foot to the rear of the right, cut down to Kote or Hoshi.
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5. Use 2. then sliding the left foot to the rear of the right, cut down to the neck on the
left side.
6. From Hira, as Uke does a Tsuki, Tori brings the left foot back to the rear of the right
foot. The Naginata blade is brought down on top of the Katana. With a slight right step,
turn the blade flat, and cut back across the throat.
8. Cut with Ura Kesa Giri L-R (right foot forward), left step across, and turn hip upwards.
and cut across the throat, sweeping the left leg back, cut down Kesa Giri (R-L). Practice
both sides.
9. Uke cuts with Do Giri with the Naginata. Turn to face the Naginata, bend the knees (as
if sitting on a horse), and hold the Sword out in front of yourself, with the elbows tucked
in. Block the Naginata. Turn the sword edge to yourself, right step back, and dropping the
sword down a little sweep the Naginata, across the front of your body to the right. Stop
Your sword so that it points at the Naginata (45° to the front right).
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Bison Technique
The Kukishin Ryu has a weapon called 'Bisento', which is similar to the Naginata.
The difference between the two is that it is much heavier, and a lot larger, with the blade.
reaching up to 3ft (1m) in length. Because of its length and weight, it made it simpler to
knock it down and opponent, and smash through any armor that was being worn, it is
also used to take horses down in the battlefield. Due to its size, normal Taijutsu is not
enough to wield the Bisento. Body turns, and more footwork are needed to aid the use of
this weapon. It is used to ram, and bludgeon rather than cut, and slash like the Naginata.
According to the Kukishin Ryu history, the Bisento was brought to Japan from China by
a warrior called Tetsujo. He is supposed to have taught Yoshiteru in the Totori province,
who had escaped there after being defeated by Fujiwara Tadamitsu. The legend of the
Bisento states - Izumo Kanja Yoshiteru was defeated by Fujiwara no Tadamichi, chief
advisor to the emperors Toba to Go-Shirakawa (1108 - 1156). He escaped to a cave in
Izumo (where he gets his name from). Here he met a Chinese Tang master Tetsujoso (Tie
Zhang Seng). He was taught the use of the Bisento by Tetsujoso. The Bisento is
extremely heavy and therefore calls for smooth supple movement of the body.
Bisento is not swung about with just the use of the hands. Swing with the hands. Use
skilful movement (Sabaki) of the body. There are only 9 kata for the Bisento, and they
appear to be more of training forms than fighting forms which the Naginata kata
resemble. It is possible that the Bisento Kata are used for use in much the same way a
runner takes off the weights after training.
lightness makes him run that little bit faster. Maybe the Bisento is the extra weight, so
the Naginata is so much lighter in the hands when used, and will flow with exceptional
speed when used.
KAMAE
Seigan Stance
2. Hasso no Kamae
3. Stance of the One Sword
4. Yoko Ichimonji Stance
Three opponents armed with Daito in Seigan no kamae. In seigan with the Bisento on
your left side, step back with the right foot into hasso no kamae, step forward with the
right foot to cut, upward diagonal strike to the middle swordsman, step forward with the back foot.
Left foot turning the Bisento on your right side to strike Yokomen uchi to the swordsman.
on the right side (your arms should be crossed), step forward with your right leg
‘unwind’ your arms to strike Tento uchi to the third swordsman.
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KAKUGYAKU (Parting reversal)
This is a technique which cuts down to the opponent's shoulder (Kiri Sageru).
Any stance is okay to start from. Start with the bisento on your right side. Step forward.
with the right foot bringing your right hand to jaw level (with the elbow tucked in) the
right hand acts as a fulcrum with the left hand pushing the other end down, Then the
blade is allowed to drop to cut, raise the bisento into a vertical position change hand step
forward with the left leg and drop to cut again.
Start in Hasso with the left foot forward. Step forward cutting diagonally against the body.
then using the right hand as a fulcrum push the bottom end of the bisento with the left
hand at the same time using the body by stepping into Shizen change hands and cut the
other side. Repeat this many times.
WAVE BLADE
This technique is similar to the above but this time you maneuver in the manner of a
wave. You yourself don’t make the wave it’s as though something is being carried by or
being pressed on by the sudden changes of a wave. It is the same as the above but has a
more 'Rhythmic' feel to it. Also the strength of waves can differ.
Hasso with the blade on your right side. The top of the bisento rests on your right shoulder.
Now you strike Toko using the bottom end of the bisento 1-3 times, then step forward.
with the right foot and cut diagonally at his neck.
Chudan stance (Right foot forward), push the left elbow down so the blade of the
bisento rises, swordsman parries it, step out to the left with the left foot, turn the body to
cut with the bisento (reverse shoulder cut to his wrists) turn your body anti clockwise
stepping back and around in an arc with the left foot and cut to his right leg.
Chudan no Kamae with the right foot forwards. Swing, using the legs, the bisento up, he
goes to parry it, step out left with the left foot and cut Do uchi from left to right.
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Clean sword
Chudan stance with the right foot forward. He goes to cut, steps back and to the right.
with the left foot in an arc, at the same time push down with the left hand to raise the end
of the bisento then left it drop (using both hands) onto his wrists.
Bewitched sword
Hasso stance with the left foot forward. Drop your right shoulder so that the blade
drops and turn so that the blade cuts up this should be done with a leap so that the right
foot is now forwards.
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Jujutsu
BASIC MOVEMENT OF JUTTE
Stand as in Kenjutsu 'Hasso no kamae' with the Jutte in the right hand hidden behind the
right leg. Step forward with the left foot, and raise the Jutte so that the right arm is
straight out in front of the body with the Jutte at shoulder height. The body posture is
low. Then step forwards with the right foot, and bend the right arm lifting the Jutte so that
it is raised higher than the head, with the Jutte vertical. The knees are bent and the posture
is low. The body turns to face the rear (the legs stay the same, but the feet move to face
the other way). The Jutte is dropped to the shoulder height position. Continue the rest of
the exercise. The Yoko Ha is upwards, with the thumb braced next to it.
The Jutte in the Kukishinden Ryu involves catching the sword, or clubbing your attacker.
In the Kukishinden Ryu Densho regarding the Jutte, it says before you can be effective
With the Jutte you must first master your taijutsu.
Place the thumb on the shaft on the opposite side of the hook (Yokoha). This will brace
the Jutte when you strike or catch with it. In the Bujinkan, the Jutte can be adopted to be
used in any of the kata from the nine schools. As in all weapon training the Jutte
must be treated with respect.
4. SEIGAN NO KAMAE
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5. TEN NO KAMAE - Heaven Posture
The body is the same as Ichi no kamae. The Jutte is in the right hand. The right arm is up.
in front of the body with the forearm vertical. The Jutte points to the rear, at 60 degrees.
Note: All Kamae, except Muso no kamae, are squat and low down with plenty of
strength in the thighs/legs.
Shinobi Technique
The Person of the Fog
2. RAKKA
3. WATER BIRD
4. GORIN KUDAKI
5. MAWARI DORI
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BIKENJUTSU
Notes:
Keep the arms down so the ribs and weak areas such as Wakitsubo are protected. Hatsumi
has stated that the Chudan no kamae and the Gedan no kamae in the Kukishinden Happo
Biken are the same, with the only difference being Chudan. and Gedan being
approximately 3cm in height. Chudan no kamae has the sword above the navel, and
Gedan no kamae has the sword below the navel. The Gedan (Lower level) is to use this.
position to stop your opponent from making his first move by maintaining the position of
your sword.
Notes: When facing your opponent and you are in the stance, make sure you rotate the
tip of the kodachi blade around. This will aid as a distraction and annoy your opponent.
It is vital to use Mutodori, and forget that you have a weapon. Since the Kodachi is only a
shorter blade compared to the katana, it is important to leap in to a very close range due
to the short length of the weapon. Use it as if doing a Shuto or Fudo Ken. Because of the
size of the Kodachi, it is the best weapon to use against pole arms (Yari, Naginata etc),
because you can move in faster. It is extremely effective against Yari.
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