July Monthly PDF 2
July Monthly PDF 2
FIRST-IN-NEWS ………………………………………………………………….14
LAUNCHES ………………………………………………………………….41
INTERNATIONAL ………………………………………………………………….65
APPOINTMENTS ………………………………………………………………….78
AWARDS ………………………………………………………………….87
DEFENCE ………………………………………………………………….102
SPORTS ………………………………………………………………….110
ACQUISITIONS ………………………………………………………………….116
DATA ………………………………………………………………….118
REPORTS ………………………………………………………………….120
MEETING ………………………………………………………………….124
BOOKS ………………………………………………………………….129
OBITUARY ………………………………………………………………….130
1⃣ Excellence on the Global Stage Talent identification from grassroots to elite | Training of athletes, coaches & officials | Use of sports
science, medicine, & technology
2⃣ Sports for Economic Development Boosts sports tourism & event hosting | Promotes sports manufacturing & startups | Encourages
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Public Private Partnership (PPPs) & private funding
3⃣ Sports for Social Development Inclusive sports: women, tribal groups, EWS, PwDs | Focused outreach for marginalized groups
4⃣ Sports as a People’s Movement Mass participation & fitness campaigns | Launch of fitness indices for schools, colleges, workplaces
| Universal access to sports facilities
5⃣ Integration with Education Aligns with National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 | Sports in curriculum | Training for PE teachers &
awareness in schools
Union Cabinet Approves ₹99,446 Crore Employment-Linked Incentive (ELI) Scheme to Generate 3.5 Crore Jobs
approved Budget aims to generate over 3.5 crore new
Union Cabinet Employment-Linked Incentive (ELI) Scheme ₹99,446 crore employment opportunities
as part of the Union Budget 2024–25 2-Year Budget (Aug 2025–Jul 2027)
(part of ₹2 lakh crore youth employment package)
between
divided into
August 1, 2025,
and July 31, 2027
Part A, focusing on Part B, aimed at incentivising
first-time employees employers for job creation.
The ELI scheme is a 2-year job creation plan launched by the government to help youth get formal jobs (meaning jobs that
come with salary, PF, and other benefits) and to encourage companies to hire more people.
- It’s part of a broader ₹ 2 lakh crore, two‑year “jobs, skilling, and youth development” package, targeting about
4.1 crore youth
Part A First-Time Employees (earning up to ✅ Who qualifies: EPFO-registered employees in their first formal job, earning up to ₹1 lakh/month
₹1 lakh/month) ✅ One-month Employees' Provident Fund (EPF) wage (up to ₹15,000) given in 2 instalments:
• 1st after 6 months of service
• 2nd after 12 months + financial literacy course
✅ Part of the incentive saved in a fixed deposit/saving account
✅ Will benefit 1.92 crore new employees
Part B Employers (Job Providers) - for ✅ Who qualifies: EPFO-registered establishments hiring additional employees:
salaries up to ₹1 lakh ● Minimum 2 new hires if the firm has <50 employees.
● Minimum 5 new hires if the firm has ≥50 employees
✅ Incentive for each new job created (for salaries up to ₹1 lakh):
● Wage ≤ ₹10,000 → ₹1,000/month.
● ₹10,001–₹20,000 → ₹2,000/month.
● ₹20,001–₹1 lakh → ₹3,000/month
✅ Duration: 2 years for most sectors. | Extended to 4 years for eligible manufacturing units
✅ Jobs must be continued for at least 6 months
✅ Jobs expected created: ~2.6 crore additional positions
💳 Mode of Payments:
President Murmu Nominates Four Eminent Personalities to Rajya Sabha Under Article 80
President Droupadi Murmu Nominates purpose To bring expert voices in law, diplomacy,
4 Members to Rajya Sabha
(under Article 80(1)(a)) education, and social service.
Nominated Members
& Their Fields
Ujjwal Nikam Renowned Public Prosecutor, known for handling high-profile cases
Dr. Meenakshi Jain Historian & Academic, expert in political science & literature
📌 Reason:
⚠ Continued social unrest and absence of environment for free & fair elections
🕊 Background:
➡ Ethnic violence broke out between Meitei & Kuki-Zo groups in May 2023
➡ Former CM N. Biren Singh resigned; rule imposed from 13 Feb 2025
theme aim
🎯 Key Targets:
Union Cabinet Approves ₹24,000 Cr PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana to Boost Agriculture in 100 Districts
approved the Prime Minister Dhan-Dhaanya Outlay ₹24,000 crore for 6 yrs focus Transformation of 100
Union Cabinet
Krishi Yojana (PMDDKY) (From FY 2025-26) agri-districts through
saturation-based
Objective convergence of 36
Central schemes from
11 Ministries
🎯 5 Core Objectives:
inspiration
1. 📈 Enhance agricultural productivity
from NITI Aayog's Aspirational District
2. 🌱 Promote crop diversification & sustainability
Programme (ADP)
3. 🧺 Boost post-harvest storage (Panchayat & Block level) Objective: Rapid development of 112 most
4. 🚰 Improve irrigation infrastructure underdeveloped districts across India
5. 💳 Widen access to agri-credit (short- & long-term)
📈 Progress Tracking:
● Monitored using 117 Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
● Tracked monthly via a dedicated dashboard
🧠 Institutional Support
Govt Launches ₹1,000 Cr ADEETIE Scheme to Boost Energy Efficiency in MSMEs Across 60 Industrial Clusters
Implementing Agency
🎯 Objective: To help MSMEs adopt energy-efficient technologies by providing financial & technical support.
🔧 Key Components:
✅ Interest Subvention ₹875 Cr Reduce loan interest: 5% for Micro & Small, 3% for Medium Enterprises
✅ Technical Support (via BEE) ₹75 Cr Help in project report, tech selection & monitoring
🧵 Phases of Implementation:
● Phase 1: 60 Industrial Clusters across 14 energy-intensive sectors
(Brass, Bricks, Ceramics, Chemicals, Fishery, Food Processing, Forging, Foundry, Glass, Leather, Paper, Pharma,
Steel Re-rolling, Textiles)
● Phase 2: Expansion to 100 more industrial clusters
🌐 Other Initiatives Launched: ADEETIE Portal (adeetie.beeindia.gov.in) & Scheme Brochure to streamline the
financing process for eligible beneficiaries.
4 Plenary Sessions:
- Psychological & societal effects of addiction
- Disrupting drug trafficking networks
- Grassroots outreach strategies *Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports(MYAS);
- Role of spiritual/cultural orgs in rehab & prevention Ministry of Labour & Employment (MoL&E)
Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya Chairs 196th ESIC Meeting in Shimla; Launches SPREE & Amnesty Schemes, Approves
AYUSH Policy and Charitable Hospital Pilot
Union Minister Dr.
Chaired 196th Employees' State Insurance venue focus Social security, healthcare
Mansukh Mandaviya, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh
Corporation (ESIC) Meeting services, voluntary compliance
MoL&E & MYAS
Major Announcements
1⃣ Scheme to Promote Widen Employees' State 1 July – 31 December 2025 SPREE Scheme (Re-Launched)
Registration of Insurance (ESI) coverage
across India Why: To get more companies and workers officially registered
Employers/ Employees under ESI
(SPREE) Re-Launched What It Does:
1. Companies can register without being fined
2. Helps more workers get benefits like medical care,
sick leave, etc.
2⃣ Amnesty Scheme Reduce litigation & promote 1 October 2025 – 30 Amnesty Scheme 2025
2025 voluntary compliance September 2026
Why: To reduce court cases between employers and ESIC
What It Does:
1. Companies that didn’t pay ESI dues earlier can settle
now without heavy punishment
2. It’s like giving a second chance to follow the rules
3⃣ Simplified Damages Ease compliance & reduce Effective from 27 June 2025 Simplified Damages Rule
Framework employer burden (ESIC Meeting)
Why: To reduce the penalty burden on companies
What Changed: 1.New fine: 1% per month
2. Old fine: 25% per year
Now the penalty is easier to understand and fairer
4⃣ Revised AYUSH Promote preventive & Approved in 196th ESIC AYUSH Policy in ESI Hospitals
Policy – 2023 holistic healthcare Meeting
Why: To include traditional Indian medicine and wellness
practices
What It Means: 1.ESI hospitals will now offer Ayurveda, Yoga,
Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy
2. Yoga therapists and Panchakarma staff will be hired too
3. Focus on preventive healthcare (staying healthy before
falling sick)
5⃣ Pilot Project with Enhance ESI healthcare Pilot launch in selected Charitable Hospitals as Partners (Pilot Project)
Charitable Hospitals access in remote regions districts
Why: To provide ESI medical services in remote and rural
areas
What It Means: 1. ESIC will tie up with charity hospitals in
some districts
2. These hospitals will offer full ESI benefits to workers
3. If successful, it will expand to more areas
6⃣ Amendment in Rajiv Provide relief & flexibility to Approved in 196th ESIC Change in Rajiv Gandhi Shramik Kalyan Yojana
affected workers post-job loss Meeting
Gandhi Shramik Kalyan
Why: To help workers who lose their jobs
Yojana (RGSKY) What Changed: 1.Earlier: Workers had to apply for help within
12 months
2. Now: If they miss the deadline, the DG of ESIC can still
approve their request
3. Helps those who had genuine reasons for delay
Small Savings Scheme Interest Rates Unchanged for Q2 FY 2025-26: Ministry of Finance
Scheme based on Small Saving Schemes (Q2 FY 2025-26 from 1 Jul to 30 Sep 2025)
Investment Interest
Scheme Tenure Limit(Min-Max)
Tax Benefits Key Features
Rate
National 5 years Rs 1000-No limit 7.7%,Fixed Section 80C,save upto Fixed-income, safe
Savings (multiple of Rs 100) 1.5 lakh per FY investment, interest
Certificate(NSC) is taxable
Post Office No fixed tenure Rs 500-No Limit 4%,Variable Interest up to ₹10,000 is Similar to regular
Savings tax-free savings account,
Account minimum balance
required
Senior Citizen 5 years Rs 1000- RS30 8.2%,quarterly Section 80C, save upto Designed for senior
Savings Scheme (extendable by 3 Lakh (multiple of Rs interest 1.5 lakh per FY citizens (>60),
years) 1000) quarterly interest
(SCSS)
payout
Sukanya Until girl turns 21 Rs 250-Rs 1.5lakh 8.2% Tax-free interest, For girl child, high
Samriddhi Section 80C interest rate, partial
Yojana (SSY) withdrawal for
education/marriage
Kisan Vikas 115 months (9 Rs1000- No Limit 7.5%,doubles Interest is taxable A savings
years and 7 investment in instrument doubling
Patra (KVP)
months) 115 months the investment
amount
Mahila Samman 2 years Rs1000-Rs 2Lakh 7.5% per Interest is non-taxable A special savings
Saving annum scheme for
Certificate women
Savings Deposit 1 year Minimum: ₹100, 4.0% p.a. No direct tax benefit - Account can be
Maximum: No Limit opened at any post
office or bank.
- Interest is paid
quarterly.
Key Highlights
Element Details
📢 Role Promote awareness on digital safety, cyber frauds, EMF radiation, responsible mobile use
🎓 Training Conducted By National Communications Academy – Technology (NCA-T) and DoT Media Wing
⏳ Tenure: Designation valid for 5 years, subject to earlier termination by the Central Government.
MoRTH Mandates ABS & Helmets for Two-Wheelers from Jan 1, 2026
Ministry of Road mandated on all two-wheelers , Currently ABS is compulsory only for models
installation of Anti-lock
Transport and regardless of engine above 125cc, while those below use
Braking Systems (ABS) capacity a Combined Braking System (CBS)
Highways (MoRTH)
(AIS-151)
manufactured impact
2 BIS-certified helmets at the time
of purchase by the manufacturer
on or after Jan 1, 2026 Price hike of ~₹2,000 expected for
Earlier: Only 1 helmet was mandatory
entry-level (<125cc) two-wheelers
(IS 4151:2015)
Key Highlights
Feature Details
💰 Max Incentive per Truck ₹9.6 lakh (based on Gross Vehicle Weight-GVW) | N2: GVW > 3.5 to ≤ 12 tonnes |
N3: GVW > 12 to ≤ 55 tonnes (Incentives for N3 only apply to the tractor (puller) in
articulated vehicles).
Note: SAIL (Steel Authority of India Ltd) committed to procuring 150 e-trucks in 2 years & ensuring 15% of hired
vehicles are electric.
About PM E-DRIVE: PM Electric Drive Revolution in Innovative Vehicle Enhancement
- Launch Date: The scheme was notified via Gazette notification S.O. 4259 (E) on September 29, 2024, and became
effective from October 1, 2024.
- Objective: It's a flagship initiative by the Ministry of Heavy Industries (MoHI) to accelerate the adoption of Electric
Vehicles (EVs) across India.
MoA&FW Adds 7 New Products to e-NAM; Total Tradable Commodities Now 238
Ministry of Agriculture & added under Electronic National Agriculture
seven new agricultural products
Farmers' Welfare (MoA&FW) Market (e-NAM) platform
are With this addition
📏 Quality Grading & Parameters: Developed by: Directorate of Marketing and Inspection (DMI)
🔁 Revised Quality Parameters for Existing Commodities: Water Chestnut Flour, Baby Corn, Dragon Fruit, Magahi
Paan (also newly added as tradable)
About e-NAM (Electronic National Agriculture Market), launched in 2016, is a pan-India digital trading platform. It links
existing APMC mandis to form a unified national market, enabling online bidding, real-time price discovery, quality-based
transparent auctions, and swift payments to boost market efficiency and farmer income.
CELEBRATION
Celebrate Celebrated by Key Notes
100 Years of Jain Leader Ministry of Culture (MoC) + PM Modi Inaugurates Centenary Celebrations of
Acharya Vidyanand Ji Bhagwan Mahaveer Ahimsa Jain Leader Acharya Vidyanand Ji Maharaj
🗓 Centenary Year: June 28, 2025 – April 22,
Maharaj Bharti Trust (New Delhi) 2026
🔑 Event Highlights:
● 👑 PM Modi conferred with the title
“Dharma Chakravarti” by the Jain
community for his dedication to Indian
culture, spirituality & public service.
● 📖 Biographical volume on Acharya
Vidyanand Ji Maharaj released —
highlighting his renunciatory journey,
reformist role, and literary contributions.
● 💰📮 Commemorative Rs.100 Coin &
Postage Stamp released by PM Modi
● 🎉 Celebration marks 38th anniversary of
him being conferred the title “Acharya”.
50 years of Department Union Minister Amit Shah 🏛 Golden Jubilee Celebration – Department of
of Official Language (Ministry of Home Affairs) Official Language (DoL)
🎉 Occasion: 50 Years of DoL (1975–2025)
(DoL) 👤 Chief Guest: Union Minister Amit Shah
(Ministry of Home Affairs)
🚢 Stamp Design:
● Urugu ( Kerala) – traditional Indian wooden boat
● Vadhu Dhoni ( Maldives) – reef fishing boat
🏛 Inauguration – Dhoshimeyna Building
● New Defence Ministry HQ in Malé
● Funded by India, reflects growing defence & security
cooperation.
🎁 Maldivian Gesture: Maldives gifted PM Modi a "Haiykolhu",
symbol of hospitality & respect.
👑 Celebrated:
● Birth anniversary of Emperor Rajendra Chola-I
● 🗺 1000th year of his Maritime Expedition to
Southeast Asia
● 🛕 Start of temple restoration (UNESCO WHS)
166th Income Tax Day Ministry of Finance 💰 166th Income Tax Day Celebrated – MoF Unveils Mascot
"Madhukar"
Chief Guest: FM Nirmala Sitharaman
🎉 Occasion: 166th Income Tax Day, organised by Central
Board of Direct Tax (CBDT)
🔹 New Mascot Launched: 🐝 “Madhukar” for Income Tax
Dept
🖌 Mascot Competition Winners from MyGov Portal also
felicitated.
125th Birth Anniversary of Department of 📬 ₹5 Stamp & ₹ 125 coin Released to Honour Syama
Syama Prasad Mookerjee Posts (DoP), Prasad Mookerjee’s 125th Birth Anniversary
(Founder of Bharatiya Jana Ministry of 📍 Venue: Siri Fort Auditorium, New Delhi
Sangh (precursor to BJP)) Communications 🎨 Stamp Designer: Smt. Nenu Gupta
OLD VS NEW
Old Name New Name Key Notes
Aralam Wildlife Aralam Butterfly Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary Renamed as Aralam Butterfly
Sanctuary Sanctuary Sanctuary
📍 Location: Kannur, Kerala
(Less Important) 📅 Announced by: Kerala State Wildlife Board – 2025
🛡 Significance: India’s 1st protected forest dedicated
exclusively to butterflies
Bengaluru City Dr. Manmohan Singh 🏛 Karnataka Cabinet Renames Bengaluru City University to
University (BCU) City University 'Dr. Manmohan Singh City University'
📍 Location: Bengaluru, Karnataka
🔹 Key Approvals:
✅ Bengaluru City University (BCU) renamed to
→ "Dr. Manmohan Singh City University"
🔹 In honour of former PM Dr. Manmohan Singh, who passed away
on December 26, 2024.
🔹 First university in India to be named after Dr. Singh.
🏞 Bengaluru Rural District renamed to Bengaluru North
🏙 Bagepalli Taluk renamed to Baghyanagara
National Institute of Savitribai Phule National 🏛 GoI Renames NIPCCD as Savitribai Phule National
Public Cooperation and Institute of Women and Institute of Women and Child Development (SPNIWCD)
Child Development Child Development
(NIPCCD) (SPNIWCD) 🔹 Why: To honour Savitribai Phule, a 19th-century
educationist and reformer
🔹 Announced by: Union Minister Annpurna Devi (Ministry of
Women and Child Development)
🔹 Legal Basis: Under Sections 12 & 12A of Societies
Registration Act, 1860
OTHERS
India Screens 6 Crore People Under National Sickle Cell Anemia Elimination Mission
Ministry of Health and announced National Sickle Cell Anemia screen 6 crore people for Sickle target 7 crore screenings
Family Welfare (MoHFW) Elimination Mission Cell Disease (SCD) by 2047
Out of these
individuals
🚨 States with High SCD Cases: Odisha | Chhattisgarh | Madhya Pradesh | Maharashtra | Gujarat
📍 States Exceeding Screening Targets(7 cr): Madhya Pradesh | Gujarat | Rajasthan | Telangana | Karnataka | Uttarakhand.
🧫 Technology Used: Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) Kits – Fast, reliable, and confirmatory results.
🛑 Mission Goal: Eliminate Sickle Cell Disease by 2047, especially among tribal & vulnerable populations
🦄 Jumbotail Becomes India’s 5th Unicorn of 2025 with $120 Million Series D Funding Led by SC Ventures
No. Unicorn HQ Latest Amount Lead Investor(s) Sector Key Highlights
(2025) Location Funding Raised
Round
1⃣ Netradyne Bengaluru Series C $100 SoftBank Vision Fund AI-based Fleet AI for driver & fleet safety; major
million 2 Management growth in logistics & transport
2⃣ Juspay Bengaluru Series D $60 million SoftBank, Wellington Fintech & Payment Builds payment infrastructure;
Mgmt Solutions partners with Amazon, PhonePe
3⃣ Porter Bengaluru Series E $150 Tiger Global, Logistics & Intra-city logistics for SMEs and
million Vitruvian Partners Hyperlocal Delivery customers; tech-based freight
platform
4⃣ Drools Pet Raipur Series C $60 million L Catterton Pet Food & India’s leading pet food brand;
Food Nutrition expanding to global markets
5⃣ Jumbotail Bengaluru Series D $120 SC Ventures B2B Grocery Acquired Solv India; serves 5+
million (Standard Chartered), E-commerce lakh kiranas & MSMEs across
Artal Asia 400+ cities
ASI Declares Lungphun Ropui in Mizoram as Monument of National Importance(MNI) – 2nd Menhir Site After Vangchhia
Declared
Archaeological Survey Declares Ancient Monuments and
as Monument of National under
of India (ASI) under Lungphun Ropui Archaeological Sites and Remains
Lianpui village, Champhai Importance (MNI)
Ministry of Culture Act, 1958 (AMASR Act)
district, Mizoram
Imp. Info
- Top 3 states by MNI count (as of Dec 2024): Uttar Pradesh – 743 | Karnataka – 506 | Tamil Nadu – 412
INVESTMENTS
Investor Recipient Amount For/Notes
FIRST-IN-NEWS
CENTRAL GOVT.
First-in-News Launched/Developed by Key Notes
India’s 1st National Dr. Jitendra Singh 🧬 India Launches First National Biobank at CSIR-IGIB to
Biobank (MoS, Science & Technology) Boost Precision Medicine and Genetic Research
👥 What It Does?
Collects genomic, clinical & lifestyle data from 10,000
www.mappingaffairs.com individuals. * Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
India’s First Weather NCDEX + IMD 🌦 NCDEX & IMD Join Hands to Launch India’s First
Derivatives Weather Derivatives
🤝 MoU Between:
● NCDEX – National Commodity & Derivatives Exchange
Ltd. (Mumbai)
● IMD – India Meteorological Department (New Delhi)
🎯 Purpose: Launch of India’s first weather derivatives to
manage climate-related risks in agriculture & allied sectors
India’s 1st All-Women Coal India Ltd (CIL) & 🏥 CIL Opens India’s 1st All-Women Operated Dispensary
Operated Dispensary South Eastern Coalfields named “Vasant Vihar Dispensary” at SECL HQ, Bilaspur,
Ltd (SECL) Chhattisgarh (Coal Mine)
India’s 1st AI-Based Ministry of Road 🚦 India’s 1st AI-Based Road Safety Pilot Project in UP
Road Safety Pilot Transport & Highways
🛣 Initiative by: MoRTH granted No Objection Certificate (NoC)
Project (MoRTH)
to UP Govt for India's 1st AI-led road safety pilot
📍 Pilot Location: Lucknow – Hazratganj, Parivartan Chowk,
Shaheed Path
🎯 Goal: Reduce accidents, Real-time traffic decision-making
India’s 1st Maritime Sarbananda Sonowal, ⚓ India’s 1st Maritime Sector NBFC – SMFCL Launched
Sector NBFC - SMFCL Union Minister of Ports,
Shipping & Waterways 🏢 Sagarmala Finance Corporation Limited (SMFCL):
(MoPSW) ● ✅ India’s 1st NBFC in the maritime sector
● 🏛 Registered with RBI as NBFC
● 🔄 Formerly: Sagarmala Development Company
Limited
● 🎯 Aim: Bridge finance gaps & support maritime infra
under Amrit Kaal Vision 2047
● 🏅 Status: Mini Ratna, Category-I, CPSE
● 🌊 To catalyse growth in ports, shipping, & waterways
Sonali Mishra Appointments Committee Sonali Mishra Appointed First Woman Director General
Appointed First Woman of the Cabinet (DG) of Railway Protection Force (RPF)
DG of RPF, ADG
(Selection), MP Police 👤 About Sonali Mishra: Currently: ADG (Selection), MP
Police | Former roles in BSF: First woman commander at
India-Pakistan border (Punjab) – 2021
C-FLOOD: India’s 1st Union Jal Shakti Minister 🌊 C-FLOOD: India’s 1st Unified Flood Forecasting Platform
Unified Flood C.R. Patil
Forecasting Platform 🔧 Developed by:
● C-DAC (Centre for Development of Advanced Computing)
● CWC (Central Water Commission)
● NRSC (National Remote Sensing Centre)
India’s 1st Hydrogen- Indian Railway 🚆 India’s 1st Hydrogen-Powered Train Coach Tested by
Powered Train Coach Indian Railways
📍 Test Location: Integral Coach Factory (ICF), Chennai, Tamil
Nadu
🔬 Coach Type: Driving Power Car (DPC)
🏗 Manufactured by: Integral Coach Factory (ICF) (under
Indian Railways)
🧪 Pilot Project:
🧭 Route: Jind–Sonipat (Northern Railway Zone)
🔧 Retrofit: DEMU with hydrogen fuel cell
💵 Pilot Cost: ₹111.83 Cr
🔍 What is TKDL?
● 📚 It is an online library of India’s ancient medicine
systems.
● 🧪 Covers Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha, Sowa Rigpa, and
Homoeopathy.
● 🤖 Uses Artificial Intelligence (AI) to: Organize and
digitize old texts. | Make the knowledge easy to access. |
Support new research and development of medicines.
1st Malaria Vaccine Indian Council of 🦟 ICMR Invites EoI for Commercial Production of India's
– AdFalciVax Medical Research 1st Malaria Vaccine – AdFalciVax
Developed by:
- ICMR–Regional Medical Research Centre (RMRC)
- ICMR–National Institute of Malaria Research (NIMR)
- In collaboration with Department of Biotechnology
(DBT)–National Institute of Immunology (NII)
🔬 Key Highlights:
1. Targets Two Stages of Plasmodium falciparum:
○ 🏥 Pre-erythrocytic (Liver) Stage
○ 🦟 Sexual (Mosquito Transmission) Stage
2. Recombinant Chimeric Design: Developed using
Lactococcus lactis (a food-grade bacteria)
○ Combines multiple antigens to boost immune
response
📢 ICMR has invited Expression of Interest (EoI) for:
● Technology Transfer (ToT)
● Commercial-scale manufacturing of AdFalciVax
1st Indian Institute of Ministry of Information 🎬 Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw (MIB) & Maharashtra
Creative Technology and Broadcasting CM Devendra Fadnavis inaugurated the 1st IICT campus at
(IICT) Campus NFDC Complex, Mumbai
💰 ₹400 Cr allocated by GoI for IICT development.
STATE GOVT.
First-in-News Launched/Developed by Key Notes
1st State to Grant Maharashtra Govt. 🐄 Maharashtra: 1st State to Grant Agricultural Status to
Agricultural Status Livestock & Poultry Farming 🐓
India’s 1st Aqua Assam Govt. 🐟 Assam CM Inaugurates India’s 1st Aqua Tech Park to
Tech Park Boost Fisheries | 📍 Location: Bagibari, Sonapur, Assam
✅ India’s First Dedicated Water Technology Park for
fisheries.
🎯 Objective: Promote modern aquaculture, increase fish
production, and boost aquaculture-based livelihoods under
Atmanirbhar Assam initiative.
First Police Station Kerala 🚔 Arthunkal Police Station Becomes First in India to Get
in India to Get ISO ISO Certification from BIS | 📍 Location: Arthunkal,
Certification Alappuzha district, Kerala
India 1st FaceAuth Department of Digital 🏛 Himachal Pradesh: India’s 1st State to Launch Aadhaar-
for Ration Technologies and Based Face Authentication for Ration Distribution
Distribution Governance (DDTG), Govt.
of Himachal Pradesh
✅ Facial Authentication via Aadhaar (FaceAuth):
India 1st Municipal Administration & 🦟 Andhra Pradesh to Launch AI-Based SMoSS for
AI-Integrated Urban Development Mosquito Control
mosquito control (MA&UD) Department,
system Government of Andhra
Pradesh 🔍 Purpose: Monitor & control vector-borne diseases like
malaria, dengue, chikungunya
India’s 1st QR-Based Indore Municipal 🏠 Indore: India’s 1st QR-Based Digital House Address
Digital House Address Corporation (IMC) System
System 📍 Initiated by: Indore Municipal Corporation (IMC)
👣 Pilot Location: Ward 82, Sudama Nagar
🛰 Backed by: Madhya Pradesh Urban Development Dept.
Aligned with: Smart Cities Mission & Digital India
🔑 Key Features:
● 🏷 QR-coded digital plates for every house
● 📍 GPS-linked for precise location identification
● 🔗 Integrated with Digipin (Digital Postal Index Number)
● 📱 Mobile scan access to civic services (tax, grievance, utilities)
● 📊 Real-time data for governance and planning
India’s First Green Data CM Yogi Adityanath & ☀ India’s First Green Data Centre (30 MW) Launched in
Centre MoS (IC) Dr. Jitendra Ghaziabad (UP)
Singh (Ministry of Science 📍 Sahibabad, Ghaziabad (Uttar Pradesh)
& Technology)
🏗 Project Overview:
🏢 Project Name: CEL–ESDS Green Data Centre
- 💰 Investment: ₹1,000 crore
- 🏭 Partners:CEL (Central Electronics Ltd – PSU under
www.mappingaffairs.com MoS&T) | ESDS Software Solution Ltd (Nashik, Maharashtra)
Tamil Nadu: India’s ICMR–National Institute of 🧪 Tamil Nadu is the first state in India to use a predictive
First Predictive TB Epidemiology (NIE), model to identify TB patients at high risk of death — right at
Chennai the time of diagnosis.
Death Model
(Under Ministry of Health
and Family Welfare) 🎯 Goal: Save lives by early hospital admission of seriously ill
TB patients.
🔧 How?
Through TB SeWA (Severe TB Web Application), under the
Tamil Nadu – Kasanoi Erappilla Thittam (TN-KET) program.
Puducherry: First Puducherry 🩺 Puducherry became the first Union Territory to include
UT to Link TB Tuberculosis (TB) screening in the Family Adoption
Programme (FAP).
Screening with FAP
📚 FAP is a part of medical education (CBME) mandated by
National Medical Commission (NMC) in 2022.
🏥 Support By:
● Indira Gandhi Medical College (IGMC), Puducherry
● State TB Cell, Puducherry
India’s First Systematic Research Wing, 🌿UK Govt. launched India’s First Systematic Plant
Plant Reintroduction Uttarakhand Forest Reintroduction Programme
Programme Department
🧬 Objective: Restore 14 Critically Endangered Plant
Species to their natural ecosystems
🗺 Region: Western Himalayas
☔ Timing: Monsoon Season – for optimal growth
📚 Aligned with: IUCN Red List
India’s 1st Hornbill Dept of Environment, 🦜 India’s 1st Hornbill Conservation CoE – Tamil Nadu
Conservation Center Climate Change &
of Excellence (CoE) Forests, Govt of Tamil of 📍 Location: Anamalai Tiger Reserve, Coimbatore
Nadu 💰 Funding: ₹1 Cr via Endangered Species
Conservation Corpus Fund
🏢 Implemented by: Dept of Environment, Climate
Change & Forests, GoTN
🐦 Focus on 4 Species (Western Ghats): Great Hornbill,
Malabar Grey Hornbill, Malabar Pied Hornbill, Indian Grey
Hornbill
INTERNATIONAL
First-in-News Launched/Developed by Key Notes
Nvidia Becomes 1st 💹 Nvidia Becomes 1st Company to Hit USD 4 Trillion
Company to Hit USD Market Cap
4 Trillion Market Cap 🏆 First-ever publicly traded company to reach a market cap
of USD 4 trillion
1st African Country World Health Botswana Achieves WHO Gold Tier Status for Eliminating
to Achieve WHO Organization (WHO) Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission
🥇 Historic Achievement:
● Botswana becomes the first African country and first
high-burden HIV country globally to achieve WHO's
Gold Tier status for eliminating vertical
(mother-to-child) transmission of HIV as a public
health issue.
🏆 Background:
● In 2021, Botswana was the first country in the world to
achieve WHO’s Silver Tier status for progress towards
eliminating vertical HIV transmission.
India’s 1st Equine World Organisation 🐎 India’s 1st Equine Disease-Free Compartment (EDFC)
Disease-Free for Animal Health Recognised by WOAH
📍 Location: Remount Veterinary Corps (RVC) Centre &
Compartment (WOAH) – Paris, France
College, Meerut Cantonment, Uttar Pradesh
(EDFC)
🎯 Purpose: To enable international movement of Indian
sport horses for competitions and trade, adhering to global
biosecurity norms.
World's 1st Malaria Novartis AG, Swiss 🍼 Novartis Gets Approval for World's 1st Malaria Drug for
Drug for Newborns multinational pharmaceutical, Newborns
Basel, Switzerland 🏢 Approved by: Swissmedic (Switzerland's Medical Regulator)
💊 Medicine Name: Coartem Baby (also called Riamet Baby)
👶 Target Group: Newborns and infants under 4.5 kg
OTHERS
First-in-News Launched/Developed by Key Notes
Teghbir Singh (from Punjab) Kabardino-Balkarian Teghbir Singh Becomes Youngest to Climb Mt. Elbrus
Becomes Youngest to Republic, Russia (Europe’s Highest Peak-5,642 m) at Age: 6 years, 9 months
Climb Mt. Elbrus (New World Record)
Adani Green Energy 1st Adani Green Energy 🌞 Adani Green Energy Crosses 15,000 MW RE Capacity
Crosses 15,000 MW Limited (AGEL), 📍 Location of Projects: Khavda, Gujarat
Renewable Energy (RE) Ahmedabad (Gujarat)
Capacity 📌 Key Highlights: Commissioned: 1,011.5 MW in Khavda |
🌐 Total Capacity: 15,539.9 MegaWatts-MW (15.5 GW)
(First Indian RE company to cross 15,000 MW operational
capacity)
India’s 1st Locally MiPhi MiPhi Launches India’s 1st Locally Designed & Made
Designed Solid Semiconductors Pvt. Enterprise SSDs
State Drive (SSD) Ltd. (Micromax ✅ India's First: MiPhi becomes the 1st Indian company to
Informatics (India) + design & manufacture enterprise-grade SSDs (Solid State
Phison Technology Drives)
(Taiwan)
India’s 1st Private Ananth Technologies 🚀 ATL to Launch India’s 1st Private satellite Broadband
satellite communication Limited (ATL), communication Service via Geostationary Satellite Orbit
Service Hyderabad (Telangana) (GEO) Satellite
Russia Becomes 1st Russian Ministry of - Taliban removed from Russia’s list of banned organis-
Country to Officially Foreign Affairs ations.
Recognise Taliban - Russia accepted credentials of Gul Hassan Hassan,
Government (Afghanistan) Taliban-appointed ambassador.
🏅 Career Highlights:
📌 Key Highlights:
World's First Italian Institute of 🧠 iRonCub3 – World's First Jet-Powered Flying Humanoid
Jet-Powered Flying Technology IIT, Robot (Italy)
Humanoid Robot Genoa (Italy)
🤖 Purpose: Designed to walk and fly, assisting in search and
rescue operations in disaster-hit or inaccessible areas.
India’s 1st Tribal Gujarat Biotechnology 🧬 India’s 1st Tribal Genome Sequencing Project -Genetic
Genome Sequencing Research Centre (GBRC) Database to tackle inherited diseases among tribal
Project Communities
🎯 Objectives:
Project Name: “Creation ● Sequence 2,000 tribal genomes from 20+ tribal
of Reference Genome
communities across 17 districts
Database for Tribal
● Detect genetic markers for diseases:
Population in Gujarat”
○ Sickle Cell Anaemia 🩸
○ Thalassemia
○ Cancer
● Build a tribal-specific genome database
● Enable personalised medicine & early diagnosis
1st State to Grant Maharashtra Govt. 🐄 Maharashtra: 1st State to Grant Agricultural Status to
Agricultural Status Livestock & Poultry Farming 🐓
India’s First Wooden SSP Bhupinder Singh India’s First Wooden Gurdwara, named “Sri Nanak Niwas”
Gurdwara in Punjab Sidhu, builder (Size: 40 ft x 40 ft) Inaugurated in Fazilka, Punjab
(Less Important)
📍 Location: Fazilka Police Lines, Punjab
🪵 Material: Finnish Deodhar wood (weather & pest resistant)
⏱ Construction Time: Only 3 months
India’s 1st Private TEMA India Pvt Ltd 🔬 India’s 1st Private DHW Test Facility Commissioned in
DHW Test Facility in Gujarat | 🏭 Location: Vapi, Gujarat
⚛ Purpose: Upgrading Depleted Heavy Water (DHW) to
Gujarat boost nuclear energy efficiency
BANKING AFFAIRS
RBI-IN-NEWS
RBI Directs Banks to Integrate DoT’s Financial Fraud Risk Indicator (FRI) System
Reserve Bank directed all Scheduled Commercial Banks, Small Finance to integrate the Financial Fraud
of India (RBI) Banks, Payments Banks, and Co-operative Banks Risk Indicator (FRI) system
a real-time mobile number-
Now based risk detection system
developed by
Banks Fraud Detection Classifies mobile numbers
into medium, high, or very high fraud risk Department of Telecommunications
(DoT)- Digital Intelligence Platform (DIP)
Input Sources for Risk Classification
I4C’s NCRP (National Cybercrime DoT’s Chakshu platform Intelligence from banks, *Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C)
Reporting Portal) -Sanchar Saathi NBFCs, and UPI entities Application Programming Interface (API)
🔧 How It Works:
✅ Early Adopters:
● HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, PNB, India Post Payments Bank, PhonePe, Paytm, etc.
RBI Issues AePS ATO Guidelines Under PSS Act to Strengthen Customer Due Diligence
Reserve Bank issued final guidelines to regulate the effective under Payment and Settlement
January 1, 2026
of India (RBI) onboarding and monitoring of ATOs Systems (PSS) Act, 2007
YES NO
1. AePS: A banking service platform that uses Aadhaar number and biometric/OTP authentication for basic
transactions like withdrawal, balance check, etc. Operated by NPCI.
2. Acquiring Bank: The bank that appoints and manages AePS operators, ensuring their compliance and
monitoring.
3. AePS Touchpoint: A device/terminal set up by the acquiring bank to conduct AePS transactions.
4. AePS Touchpoint Operator (ATO): A Business Correspondent or sub-agent who operates the AePS
touchpoint to serve customers.
RBI bars prepayment penalty on floating rate micro, small business loans from 1 Jan 2026
Bans on Applies to effective
RBI Prepayment Penalty Floating Rate Loans for MSEs Banks & NBFC Jan 1, 2026
About Prepayment About Floating
Penalty rate
Prepayment means repaying your What is Floating Rate? Interest rate 🛑 Already Exempt (No prepayment fees
loan (either partially or fully) before changes with market conditions
the scheduled due date. up to ₹50 lakh):
💼 Loan Types Covered: Term loans, cash
credit, overdrafts ● Small Finance Banks (SFBs)
➤ No fee if borrower notifies in advance ● Regional Rural Banks (RRBs)
and closes on due date ● Tier-3 Urban Cooperative Banks
● State & Central Cooperative Banks
● NBFCs in the Middle Layer
RBI Keeps Interest Rate Unchanged at 8.05% for Floating Rate Savings Bonds – Jul to Dec 2025
announced interest rate on Floating Rate Savings remains from
RBI unchanged at 8.05% July 1 to December 31, 2025
Bonds, 2020 (Taxable) [FRSB 2020 (T)]
💰 Payable on: January 1, 2026
🔐 Investment Details: ⏳ Tenure: 7 years | 💸 Min. Investment: ₹1,000 | ❌ No upper limit | 🚫 No premature withdrawal
(general rule)
Senior Citizen Benefit (Special Case): ✅ Early exit allowed after specific lock-in period | Penalty: 50% of interest due
for the last 6 months | Lock-in Period based on age : 60–70 yrs: 6 yrs lock-in | 70–80 yrs: 5 yrs | 80+ yrs: 4 yrs
RBI to Auction ₹25,000 Crore in Government Bonds on July 11 via e-Kuber Platform
Reserve Scheduled
announced via
for
Bank of India a government bond auction worth ₹25,000 cr July 11, 2025 e-Kuber platform
(RBI) (Settlement Date:
auction will consist of two types July 14, 2025)
🔁 Re-Issue = Previously issued bond with same interest rate & maturity date.
➕ Extra Subscription Option: Up to ₹2,000 crore for each bond (if demand is high)
👥 Participation
● Open to banks, mutual funds, institutions, and retail investors
● 💻 Retail Investors can invest via Retail Direct Portal
● 🧾 5% reserved for small investors/institutions
About Dated Securities: Dated Securities: Long-term govt bonds with fixed interest & maturity date
RBI Allows Use of Gold & Silver as Voluntary Collateral for Agriculture & MSME Loans (RBI Circular: RBI/2025-26/66)
issued as collateral for loans in the agriculture
RBI new guidelines allowing the voluntary pledge of gold and silver
and MSME sectors
Who can follow these rules? Voluntary Use of Gold/Silver as Collateral Pledge is the act of
● Scheduled Commercial Banks ● Borrowers can choose to pledge offering movable assets
(SCBs) (like gold or silver) as
gold/silver for agriculture or MSME
● Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) security for a loan, where
loans. the borrower transfers
● Small Finance Banks (SFBs) ● This pledge is optional, not possession (not
● State & District Co-operative mandatory. ownership) to the lender
Banks Banks can still give collateral-free until the loan is repaid.
loans even if gold/silver is pledged
voluntarily.
● Collateral-free rule doesn't apply to
RRBs & Co-operative Banks for
MSMEs.
MSMEs & Prime Minister ₹ 10 lakh (Banks may Up to ₹2.5 lakh 85%
Employment Generation optionally extend up to
Programme (PMEGP) ₹ 25 lakh under internal ₹2.5 – ₹5 lakh 80%
Policies)
Above ₹5 lakh 75%
Agriculture & Allied ₹2 lakh (raised from
₹1.6 lakh in Dec 2024) What is LTV? LTV (Loan-to-Value ratio) is the
percentage of the loan amount compared to the value of
the asset pledged as collateral.
Example:
If you pledge gold worth ₹1,00,000 and get a loan of
*Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSME) ₹85,000, the LTV is 85%.
Benefit Description
✅ Statutory facilities Can maintain cash reserve ratio (CRR) and statutory liquidity ratio (SLR) directly
with RBI
📌 1. Paid-up Capital and Reserves: The bank must have a minimum paid-up capital and reserves of ₹5 lakh or more.
📌 2. Not Conducting Affairs Detrimental to Depositors: The bank’s operations must not harm the interests of depositors.
📌 3. RBI's Satisfaction: The RBI must be satisfied with the bank’s financial position and governance, and it should be capable of
fulfilling obligations arising from its business.
📌 4. Application by the Bank: The bank must apply in writing to the Reserve Bank for inclusion in the Second Schedule.
All Government Payments Above ₹75 Crore to Be Routed Through RBI’s e-Kuber From July 16
mandated exceeding through
Govt of India all central government payments ₹75 crore must be processed RBI e-Kuber system
(earlier threshold: ₹500 crore)
About
e-Kuber
🔹 Purpose: - RBI’s Core Banking Solution (CBS)
✅ Faster payment reconciliation (within 24 hours) platform
✅ Real-time tracking of large government payments - Settles government transactions,
interbank payments, and auctions
✅ Improved transparency, accuracy, and efficiency - Enhances digital public finance and
accountability
🔹 Future Plan:
🔸 Threshold may be lowered to ₹50 crore in phases
🔸 For some payments, current threshold is already ₹100 crore
Prepared by Published by
Sub-Committee of the Financial Stability Published by: Financial Stability Unit (FSU)
and Development Council (FSDC)
📈 GDP Growth Projection (FY26): 6.5% 🏦 Scheduled Commercial Banks (SCBs) ⚠ Stressed Assets: ↑ to 5.9% (Mar
(same as FY25) 2025) from 3.9% (Sep 2024)
📉 Inflation (CPI): 2.8% in May 2025 (6-year ✂ Write-offs:
📉 Gross NPA: 2.3% (Mar 2025) – Multi-decade low
low) - 🏢 Upper-layer NBFCs: ↑ to
📉 Net NPA: 0.5%
– On track to meet 4% target 72.9%
🧪 Stress Test Projections (Mar 2027):
💰 Forex Reserves: USD 697.9 bn (covers - 🏢 Middle-layer NBFCs: ↑ to
- 🟢 Baseline GNPA: 2.5%
11+ months of imports) 38.7%
- 🔴 Adverse 1: 5.6% | 🔴 Adverse 2: 5.3%
🧱 Growth Driver: Domestic demand–led, - 🔁 Combined: 46.4%
🧾 Sector-wise GNPA: Agriculture: 6.1% (highest) |
insulated from global shocks 👥 Personal Loans (< ₹50K): 84.3% by
Personal Loans: 1.2% | Public Sector Bank Credit
NBFCs/HFCs/Fintechs
Card GNPA: 14.3% | Private VBs: 2.1%
👤 Top 100 borrowers: None classified as NPA
Loan Write-offs
✂ Loan Write-offs
*CPI – Consumer Price Index
● 💼 SCBs Write-off to GNPA Ratio: GNPA – Gross Non-Performing Asset
31.8% (FY25) NNPA – Net Non-Performing Asset
CRAR – Capital to Risk-weighted
● 🏦 Private Banks: 81.9% (in Assets Ratio
unsecured retail segment) CET1 – Common Equity Tier 1
HFC – Housing Finance Company
● 🏛 Public Sector Banks (PSBs): PVB – Private Sector Bank
10.9% (slightly down) DPD – Days Past Due
PENALTY
Institute/Company Penalty by Amount For
HDFC Bank RBI ₹4.88 lakh Both penalties were imposed under Section 47A
of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
Hyderabad District RBI ₹1 lakh 🏦 RBI Fines 4 Co-Operative Banks for Rule
Cooperative Central Violations
Bank (HDCCB) 🔍 Reason: Non-compliance with RBI norms under
the Banking Regulation Act, 1949
Karimnagar District ₹1 lakh
Cooperative Central 🏛 Banks Penalized:
Bank (KDCCB) 1. HDCCB + KDCCB - Violation: Gave loans
violating Section 20 read with Section 56
Chittoor Co-operative ₹1 lakh 2. CCTB - Issue: Didn't follow KYC & exposure
Town Bank (CCTB) norms for Urban Co-operative Banks (UCBs)
3. KCB - Violation: Breached Sections 47A(1)(c),
Karnataka ₹1 lakh 46(4)(i), and 56 of BR Act
Co-operative Bank
(KCB), Bengaluru
SEBI-IN-NEWS
SEBI Launches ‘VCF Settlement Scheme 2025’ for Venture Capital Funds with Expired Liquidation Periods –
Effective July 21
introduced whose liquidation periods have ended
SEBI a settlement scheme for Venture Capital Funds (VCFs)
but are not yet wound up
(Effective from July 21, 2025)
Scheme Details
Launch & Validity: Purpose: Helps VCFs settle SEBI actions where: Applicable to VCFs that:
-Starts: July 21, 2025 - Fund tenure has expired. - Have expired schemes.
-Ends: January 19, 2026 - Schemes are not fully wound up. - Hold unliquidated assets.
- They still hold unliquidated investments. - Have migrated under AIF rules.
- They have migrated to AIF regime.
*Alternative Investment Funds (AIF)
🧠 Simple Words: SEBI made a special rule to help old Venture Capital Funds finish their work and close properly by paying a
fixed fee.
🔸 These funds were supposed to close (liquidate) when their time was over.
🔸 But many still had investments left and didn’t close.
🔸 SEBI had already replaced old VCF rules with new AIF (Alternative Investment Fund) rules in 2012.
Extra Time Given: SEBI is giving 1 more year to these funds to sell everything and close their business properly.
📢 SEBI & NSE Launch “Samuhik Prativedan Manch” – Unified Compliance Platform for Stockbrokers
introduced Samuhik Prativedan effective to
SEBI and NSE August 1, 2025 streamline compliance for stockbrokers
Manch, a new unified platform
purpose
Old vs New
To simplify and centralize compliance
Aspect Before – Old Compliance After – Samuhik reporting for stockbrokers, reducing
System Prativedan Manch duplication and cost.
1. 🧾 Phase-wise Rollout:
○ Phase 1 (Aug 1, 2025): Includes 40 compliance reports
○ Future phases will add more documents & cover all brokers, including commodity brokers
Initiatives Details
RuralTech CoLab A digital platform to co-create and test rural tech solutions with startups, research bodies,
and developers.
🔹 Focus: Agriculture, rural finance & development
🔹 Access to NABARD's field network: SHGs, FPOs, NGOs, Coop. Banks
NIVARAN – 24x7 Digital portal for rural cooperative banks to handle customer complaints.
Grievance Redressal 🔹 Integrated with CPGRAMS (govt grievance portal)
System 🔹 Aligned with RBI’s standards
GRIP GRIP (Graduated Rural Income Generation Programme) : Livelihood scheme for
ultra-poor households
🔹 Support via returnable grants & skill-building
🎧 Radio Jingle Initiative Spreading awareness on savings, loans & insurance via All India Radio & community radios
Other Launches NABARD Sub-office in Leh, Ladakh | NABARD WhatsApp Channel (Official)
● 🎭 Moral hazard – Companies might take risky decisions thinking someone else will bear the loss.
● ⚖ Conflict of interest – The company may work in a way that benefits itself but hurts customers.
● 🛡 Risk to policyholders – People who buy insurance might not be properly protected.
● 🧱 Weakens the insurance sector – It can make the whole insurance system less stable.
🔹 Additional Step: IRDAI also set up panels with its whole-time members to adjudicate violations by insurers and
intermediaries.
RealLife Impact: Could block deals like Max Financial–Max Life merger
LICENCE
Bank/Institute Approved as Key Notes
Xflow, fintech based Online Payment 🌐 Xflow Gets RBI Nod to Operate as Cross-Border
Bengaluru Aggregator – Cross Payment Aggregator
Border (PA-CB) by RBI 🏦 Approved by: RBI – In-Principle Authorization (IPA)
💳 License Type: Online Payment Aggregator – Cross
Border (PA-CB)
🔄 Coverage: Both Export & Import transactions
AI Launch: FX AI Analyst = India’s 1st AI-powered forex
insights tool
Religare Finvest Ltd Withdraws CAP by 🔹 RBI Withdraws Corrective Action Plan (CAP) on Religare
(RFL) RBI Finvest Ltd (RFL)
📅 Imposed: Jan 18, 2018 | 🏢 Subsidiary of Religare
Enterprises Ltd (REL)
🔍 Reason: Fund misappropriation & losses (₹2,270 Cr till Mar
2022)
💸 Recovery:
✅ One-time settlement with 16 lenders (Mar 2023)
✅ Repaid over ₹9,000 Cr
🆗 CAP withdrawn but RFL must follow prudential norms
👥 Update: Burman family now holds 25.16% stake & became
REL promoters (2025)
EximPe (Fintech, Payment Aggregator (PA) 🏦EximPe got in-principle approval from the RBI to work as a
based in Bengaluru, for Cross-Border Export & Payment Aggregator (PA) for Cross-Border Export & Import
Karnataka) Import (E&I) by RBI (E&I) by RBI
✅ Under: Payment and Settlement Systems (PSS) Act,
2007
Instifi , Panaji (Goa) - Payment Aggregator 🏦 Instifi Becomes RBI-Approved Payment Aggregator
based Fintech by RBI 📍 Location: Panaji, Goa
✅ What Happened?
Goa-based fintech startup Instifi received final approval from
the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to operate as a licensed
Payment Aggregator (PA) under the Payments and
Settlement Systems Act, 2007.
Aurum PropTech Small and Medium Real 🏢 Aurum PropTech Gets SEBI Nod for India’s 1st Listed
Estate Investment Trust SM-REIT
(SM-REIT) by SEBI 📄 Trust Name: AMSA SM REIT Investment Trust (AMSA)
🏢 What is SM-REIT?
SM-REIT is a new SEBI-regulated investment structure
that enables retail investors to acquire fractional ownership
in rent-yielding commercial assets (like office spaces, retail
outlets)
🔑 Key Highlights:
● India’s 1st listed Small & Medium REIT (SM-REIT)
platform
● 🏬 Focus on completed, income-generating assets
only
● 📉 Units will be listed on stock exchanges for liquidity
and transparency
MobiKwik Securities Stockbroker & 📜 SEBI Approves MobiKwik Securities as Stockbroker &
Broking Private Clearing Member Clearing Member
Limited (MSBPL) By SEBI
✅ What’s Approved?
● Certificate of Registration (CoR) granted under SEBI
(Stock Brokers) Regulations, 1992
● Valid indefinitely (no expiry date)
The Wealth Company Mutual Fund Business 💰 The Wealth Company Gets SEBI Nod to Launch Mutual
Asset Management by SEBI Fund Business
Holdings Pvt. Ltd.
📛 Will operate as: The Wealth Company Mutual Fund (MF)
🆕 Youngest AMC to enter India’s ₹74.41 trillion MF industry
(Pantomath Group)
🎯 Focus on expanding investment access to Tier 3 cities and
beyond.
Mashreq Set up an IFSC Banking 🏦 Mashreq Becomes 1st UAE Bank to Get IBU Nod in GIFT
Unit (IBU) by IFSCA City
Karwar Urban Cancelled by RBI 🔻 RBI Cancels Licence of The Karwar Urban Co-op Bank
Co-op Bank (UCB) (UCB) | 📍 Karwar, Karnataka
❌ Reason: Inadequate capital & no viable earning prospects
📜 Violated: Sec 11(1), 22(3)(d) & 56 – Banking Regulation Act,
1949
LOANS
Loan Issued by Amount For Key Notes
Asian Development ₹975.26 Crore Tripura for 🏭 ADB Grants ₹975.26 Crore Loan to
Bank (ADB) Industrial Tripura for Industrial Infrastructure
Infrastructure
🔹 Purpose: Boost industrial infrastructure
across 9 industrial areas to revamp Tripura’s
manufacturing ecosystem, enhance global
competitiveness, and promote inclusive
growth.
INVESTMENTS
Investor Recipient Amount For/Notes
Green Climate Asian Development USD 200 🌱 GCF Approves $200 Million for Clean Energy
Fund (GCF), World’s Bank (ADB), Manila, million (~ in India
Philippines ₹17,070 crore) ✅ Purpose: To support clean energy projects in
largest climate finance
India
body
📍 Location: Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea
📍 Based in: Incheon, 💼 Lead Partner: Asian Development Bank
South Korea (ADB) – via its India Green Finance Facility
(IGFF)
Asian Infrastructure IIFL Home Finance USD 100 🏠 AIIB Commits USD 100 Million to IIFL Home
Investment Bank Ltd. (IIFLHF), million Finance
(AIIB), Beijing, China Gurugram, Haryana (~Rs. 830 crore) 🔹 Purpose: Boost affordable housing finance
for Economically Weaker Sections (EWS) and
Low-Income Groups (LIG) in India
🔑 Key Highlights:
● ✅ First-ever partnership between AIIB and
IIFLHF
● 💡 Supports both demand-side (home buyers)
and supply-side (developers) of housing
● 🌱 20% funds for green-certified housing.
● 5-year loan with 1.5-year principal
moratorium and a coupon rate of
~8.58%, with repayment in 3.5 years
International Finance IndiGrid Trust, India’s ₹460 crore IFC Commits ₹460 Cr to IndiGrid for India’s
Corporation (IFC) – 1st listed power InvIT (~USD 55 Largest 180 MW BESS Project
Private sector arm of million) 📍 Location: Sanand, Gujarat at Gujarat Energy
World Bank Group Transmission Corporation (GETCO) Substation
💰 Funding Structure:
💸 Total Commitment: ₹460 crore (~USD 55
million)
- 💼 IFC: USD 38.5 million
- 🌍 Clean Technology Fund (CTF) under
Climate Investment Funds (CIF): USD
16.5 million
🧾 Via: Listed Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs)
International Finance Motilal Oswal Alternates, USD 60 💼 IFC Invests USD 60 Million in Motilal Oswal
Corporation (IFC) – Mumbai, Maharashtra Million (≈ Rs Alternates' 5th Private Equity (PE) Fund
Private sector arm of 516 crore)
World Bank Group 🏢 Fund Manager: Motilal Oswal Alternates,
Mumbai, Maharashtra
🔷 Fund Name: India Business Excellence Fund V
🎯 Fund Target: USD 750 million (💚 +USD 150
million green-shoe option)
Adani Airports Mumbai International USD 1 billion ✈ AAHL Raises USD 1 Billion for Mumbai
Holdings Ltd (AAHL) – Airport Ltd (MIAL) – International Airport
subsidiary of Adani project beneficiary
Enterprises Total Finance: 💵 USD 1 billion
- 💵 USD 750 million IG-rated notes (maturing
Apollo Global July 2029) – for refinancing
Management – lead - 💵 USD 250 million – additional funding
investor provision
Note: India’s 1st Investment-Grade (BBB-/Stable)
private bond issuance in airport infrastructure
Asian Infrastructure Aditya Birla Capital ₹1,301 Crore 🌱 AIIB Invests ₹1,301 Crore in Aditya Birla
Investment Bank, Ltd (ABCL) – NBFC Capital for Green Projects
Beijing, China (Mumbai)
🏷 Type: Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs)
💵 Amount: ₹1,301.25 crore
📅 Tenure: 3 years (Privately placed)
GDP PREDICTIONS
Govt/Finance Institute India’s For Key Notes
GDP
Growth
ICRA (Gurugram, 6.2% FY26 ICRA Retains India's FY26 GDP Forecast at 6.2%
Haryana)
📉 Inflation (CPI) Projection FY26: ICRA: 3.5%
🌾 Agriculture Gross Value Added (GVA) Projections: Q1 FY26:
~4.5% | Full FY26: 3.5–4.0%
CRISIL (Credit Rating 6.5% FY26 CRISIL Revises India’s FY26 GDP Growth Forecast to
Information Services of 6.5%
India Limited)
🔼 Growth Drivers:
1. 🌧 Above-Normal Monsoon (106% of long-period
average (LPA)) – as per IMD → Boosts agriculture
output & rural demand
2. 💰 RBI Rate Cuts – 100 bps cut so far; more expected
→ Stimulates domestic demand
Asian Development Bank 6.7% FY26 📊 ADB Asian Development Outlook (ADO) – July 2025
(ADB), Manila, Philippines 📘 Report Title: "Slower Growth Amid Tariffs and Uncertainty"
India Ratings and 6.3% FY 26 📉 Ind-Ra Lowers India’s FY26 GDP Growth Forecast to
Research (Ind-Ra) 6.3%
🔹 Revised Estimate: 6.3% for FY26 (↓ by 30 bps) | Previous
Estimate: 6.6% (Dec 2024)
🌬 Reason: Global uncertainty due to USA's tariff hikes.
💹📉 Inflation & Consumption:
● Retail inflation forecast cut to 3% (from 4.3%)
● June 2025 CPI: 2.1% 📉 (Below RBI’s 4% target 🎯)
International Monetary 6.4% FY26 🌐 IMF’s World Economic Outlook – Global Economy:
Fund (IMF) Tenuous Resilience amid Persistent Uncertainty
OTHERS
SBI to Solarize 40 Lakh Homes by FY27 announced during SBI 70th Anniversary, July 1, 2025
Install Goal Support India’s Net Zero 2070
State Bank of India (SBI) rooftop solar panels on 4 million homes by 2026–27 commitment under Paris Agreement
Focus
🌞 Solar Rooftop Mission Power 40 lakh households with clean energyMajor step toward climate-friendly banking
🚜 Agricultural Lending (FY25) ₹3.5+ lakh crore disbursedHighest in IndiaSupports: Agri-Infra, FPOs, Cooperatives
💚Corporate Social Responsibility ₹610.8 crore spent on:🏥 Healthcare🎓 Education🌱 Environment🏡 Rural development in 94 Aspirational
(CSR) Impact Districts
Social Inclusion Scholarships and support to underprivileged students and persons with disabilities
🏢 Centre of Excellence in Project Focus areas:🔋 Renewable energy🚗 E-mobility💾 Data centres💧 Green hydrogen🏙 Smart
Finance (Planned) infrastructure♻ Decarbonisation🎯 Envisioned as an “Asset of National Importance”
● QIP means selling shares directly to big investors (like mutual funds, insurance companies, etc.).
● 📈 This helps banks raise money quickly without selling shares to the general public.
🔁 What Else?
1. The government also wants to fully sell its stake in IDBI Bank by October 2025.
2. It has set a goal to raise ₹47,000 crore in total from selling shares and using public assets.
Note: In the Union Budget 2025–26, the Government of India set a disinvestment target of ₹50,000 crore.
🏦 CRR Cut = More Lending Power 💰 RBI’s record ₹2.69 trillion surplus 🔁 VRRR Auction – Strong Bank Participation
Absorb
transfer (May 2025)
🔻 CRR reduced by: 0.50% (50 basis point) 🏛 Increased government spending 🛠 Tool: 7-day Variable Rate Reverse Repo
💸 Extra liquidity injected: ₹1.16 trillion (VRRR)
🎯 Impact: 📝 Bids Received: ₹1.7 trillion
● Boosts loan availability ✔ Accepted: ₹1 trillion @ 5.47% cut-off rate
● Likely reduces interest rates 💡 Purpose: To absorb excess liquidity
● Supports credit growth in coming temporarily
months
About CRR & VRRR: 1. The Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) is the percentage of total deposits that banks must keep with the RBI.
2. The Variable Rate Reverse Repo (VRRR) is a tool used by RBI to absorb excess liquidity.
🧠 Key Takeaway:
More liquidity = Easier loans + Stronger credit flow for growth 🚀
LAUNCHES
BANKING AND INSURANCE
Govt/Finance Launches For/Notes
Institute
State Bank of India Global Trade Finance SBI Opens Global Trade Finance Centres in Kolkata &
(SBI) Centres in Kolkata & Hyderabad
Hyderabad
- Objective: To boost import-export services using cutting-
edge technologies and enhance the global trade ecosystem.
IndusInd Bank INDIE for Business, IndusInd Bank Launches 'INDIE for Business' - A one-stop
Digital Platform for MSMEs digital banking platform tailored for MSMEs
🔹 Enrollment Process:
✅ One-time consent at checkout (e.g. amazon.com)
✅ Future payments via phone biometrics
🔹 Backup: Falls back to OTP if biometrics fail
🔹 Regulatory: Fully compliant with RBI’s Two-Factor
Authentication (TFA) norms
Kotak Mahindra KMB IndiGo Credit ✈ Kotak Mahindra Bank & IndiGo Relaunch Co-Branded
Bank (KMB) + Card Credit Cards
IndiGo 🔁 Program: Relaunched under IndiGo’s new loyalty program
"BluChip Rewards"
💳 Card Variants & Key Features
1. IndiGo Kotak Credit Card: For moderate spenders
- 💰 Earn 30,000+ BluChips/year on ₹6 lakh spend
2. IndiGo Kotak Premium Credit Card: For frequent
flyers
- 💰 Earn 70,000+ BluChips/year on ₹12 lakh spend
Slice UPI Credit Card + Slice Launches UPI Credit Card & India’s First UPI-Powered
India 1st UPI- Branch Branch
Karur Vysya Bank Kshema Kisan Sathi KVB & Kshema General Insurance Launch 'Kshema Kisan
(KVB) – Karur, Tamil Sathi'
Nadu + Kshema General
Insurance Ltd – 🎯 Purpose: Rural-focused dual-benefit insurance scheme |
Hyderabad, Telangana Aims to support farmers & rural families with financial
protection + economic self-reliance
PayPal() + NPCI PayPal World 🌐 PayPal Partners with NPCI to Launch ‘PayPal World’
International (Connecting World with Local Cross-Border Payments Platform
Payment System)
Payments Limited 🌎 About 'PayPal World':
(NIPL)
✅ Partnerships in Phase-1: NIPL (India) – Operator of UPI |
Mercado Pago – Brazil | Tenpay Global (Weixin Pay) –
China | 💸 Venmo – PayPal subsidiary (USA)
KredX + Canara MSME Digital Trade 🤝 KredX & Canara Bank Partner for MSME Digital Trade
Bank Finance Finance via DTX
🎯 Goal: Bridge ₹30 Lakh Crore credit gap in MSME sector
Asia Index Pvt Ltd BSE Insurance Index 📊 Asia Index Launches BSE Insurance Index (Insurance-
(a wholly-owned BSE sector stocks in BSE 1000 )
subsidiary) ● 🔄 Rebalancing: Semi-annually (June & December)
● 🚫 Stock Weight Cap: 25%
💼 Uses of the Index:Basis for:Exchange Traded Funds
(ETFs) | Index Funds
Life Insurance of Nav Jeevan Shree (Plan 🛡 LIC Launches Two New Insurance Plans + Critical Illness
India 912) Rider
Nav Jeevan Shree – 2. Nav Jeevan Shree – Single Premium (Plan 911)
Single Premium (Plan 🔹 One-time premium payment
911) 🔹 Builds corpus + provides life insurance
Criteria Details
Life Insurance Bima Sakhi yojana 🤝 LIC Signs MoU with DoRD to Promote Bima Sakhi Yojana
Corporation of India in Rural Areas
(LIC) + Department of Who is a Bima Sakhi?
Rural Development ● A trained woman from an SHG (Self-Help Group)
(DoRD) ● Functions like a rural LIC agent
PhonePe + SBI Cards PhonePe SBI Card 🆕 PhonePe & SBI Cards Launch Co-Branded Credit Cards
(subsidiary of SBI) PURPLE
✅ Networks: RuPay (Link to UPI) | VISA
PhonePe SBI Card
SELECT BLACK (Premium) 🎯 Objective: Broaden formal credit access with rewards for
everyday spends.
Groww Mutual Fund 1. Groww BSE Power ⚡ Groww Launches India's 1st Power Sector ETF & FoF
(MF) ETF
1⃣ Groww BSE Power Exchange Traded Fund (ETF)
🔹 Invests directly in BSE Power Index constituents
2.Groww BSE Power
🔹 For investors seeking long-term capital growth via power
ETF FoF (Fund of sector equities | Target Investors: Direct equity ETF buyers
Fund)
2⃣ Groww BSE Power ETF FoF (Fund of Fund)
🔹 Invests in units of the above ETF
🔹 Ideal for mutual fund investors preferring indirect exposure
| Target Investors: Mutual fund investors preferring FoF
www.mappingaffairs.com
Report: [email protected] copyright@2024-25 44
Monthly Mapping Magazine Current Affairs | July Month
BankingSaathi
Computer Age CAMSPay Payment 💳 CAMS Launches CAMSPay Payment Gateway for
Management Gateway Business Insights
Services (CAMS)
🤝 Tech Partner: Mylapay
🏦 Bank Identification Number (BIN) Sponsor Bank: Ratnakar
Bank Limited (RBL)
✅ Accredited by: Mastercard, VISA, RuPay
🚀 Key Features:
● ⚡ Supports 5,000+ Transactions Per Second (TPS)
● 📊 Real-time analytics & dashboards for business
insights.
Taiwan’s CTBC IFSC Banking Unit 🏦 CTBC Bank (Taiwan) has proposed to the International
Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) to set up an
Bank (IBU) at GIFT City IFSC Banking Unit (IBU) at GIFT City.
💱 What is an IBU?
An IFSC Banking Unit (IBU) is a branch of a domestic or
foreign bank operating only in foreign currencies at an IFSC
like GIFT City.
📌 First IBU at GIFT City: Yes Bank in 2015
CENTRAL GOVT.
Govt/Finance Launches For/Notes
Institute
President of India First private university President Murmu Inaugurates New Facilities at Mahayogi
PM Modi Gyan Bharatam 📻 124th Mann Ki Baat: PM Modi launches ‘Gyan Bharatam
Mission (GBM) Mission (GBM)’
📚 Mission Highlights:
● 🔍 Objective: Survey, digitise & conserve 1 crore+
manuscripts across India
● 🏛 Sources: Museums, Libraries, Academic Institutions,
Private Collectors
● 🗂 Post-digitisation: Creation of National Digital
Repository (NDR)
📖 Global access to India’s traditional knowledge for
students & teachers
💰 Financials:
● 📆 Scheme Period: 2024–2031 (as Central Sector
Scheme – CSS)
● 💸 Total Outlay: ₹482.85 crore
mappingaffairs.com ● 📈 Budget Boost (2025–26): ₹3.5 crore ➜ ₹60 crore
National Legal Veer Parivaar Sahayata ⚖ NALSA Launches Veer Parivaar Sahayata Yojana 2025 to
Services Authority Yojana 2025 Empowering Defence Families with Legal Aid
(NALSA)
🏢 By: NALSA + J&K High Court + J&K Legal Services Authority
Launched By: Justice Surya Kant (Judge, SC & Exec.
Chairman, NALSA)
🔑 3 Core Pillars:
1. 🏢 Legal Clinics at Zilla, Rajya & Kendriya Sainik
Boards
2. Dedicated Staff: Nodal Officers, Legal Aid Counsels
& Paralegals (incl. ex-servicemen)
3. 💻 Digital Support: Online Mediation & e-Lok Adalats
🧭 Key Highlights:
● ⚖ Fulfils Article 39A: Ensures equal justice for jawans
& families
● Tribute to Armed Forces: “As they protect our freedom,
we protect their dignity.”
Ministry of Social New Helpline number 🧼 MoS B.L. Verma, MSJE Launches Helpline 14473 &
Justice & for Waste Pickers AR/VR Training Under NAMASTE Scheme for Sanitation
Workers
Empowerment
(MSJE) 📞 Helpline Launched:
● 14473: New helpline number for waste pickers
● Aim: To offer support and assistance under the
NAMASTE scheme
Support Given to Workers:
● Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) kits and
Ayushman Health Cards were distributed to:
○ Sewer & Septic Tank Workers (SSWs)
○ Waste picker
🧹 About NAMASTE Scheme:
● Full Form: National Action for Mechanized Sanitation
Ecosystem.
● Goal: End unsafe manual cleaning of sewers/septic
tanks | Protect the lives and dignity of sanitation workers
● Launched: August 2022
● Implemented by: National Safai Karamcharis Finance
and Development Corporation (NSKFDC)
www.mappingaffairs.com
● Budget: ₹349.73 crore (for FY24 to FY26)
Minister of DSCI Advanced 🛡 Union Minister Piyush Goyal Inaugurates DSCI Advanced
Commerce & Cyber Skill Centre, Cyber Skill Centre – Mumbai
🔹 Location: Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) Model
Industry Mumbai
Career Centre (MCC), Kandivali, Mumbai, Maharashtra
🔹 Established by: Data Security Council of India (DSCI)
🎯 Key Highlights:
1. Training Capacity: ~1,000 candidates per year
under Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY),
with focus on women empowerment
2. 🔁 Cyber Range: Real-world Red Team vs Blue Team
simulation for cyber warfare training
3. 📚 Courses Offered: Ethical Hacking, SOC Operations,
Threat Hunting, Incident Response, and more
4. 🚀 First Batch: 28 young women engineering grads
enrolled in ‘Cyber Vaahini’ (joint DSCI-Kyndryl initiative)
Ministry of Minority Skill Training & Women 🛠 Skill Training & Women Entrepreneurship Project –
Affairs (MoMA) Entrepreneurship Project Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIIT) Kottayam,
- IIIT,kottayam, Kerala Kerala
Dr. Jitendra Singh National Standards for 🏛 NSCSTI 2.0 Launched for Civil Service Training Institutes
(MoS, Ministry of Civil Service Training 🛠 Developed by: Capacity Building Commission (CBC)
Personnel, Public Institutes (NSCSTI 2.0) under MoPP&P
Grievances &
🔹 What is NSCSTI 2.0?
Pensions – MoPP&P)
A revised framework to set standards for Civil Services
Training Institutes (CSTIs) – making them modern, inclusive,
and aligned with PM’s Viksit Bharat vision.
✨ Key Features:
Directorate General Trade Connect 🧵 DGFT Showcases 'Trade Connect' at 71st India
of Foreign Trade e-Platform International Garment Fair (IIGF) & 16th Toy Biz Expo
(DGFT)
💡 What is Trade Connect?
A digital platform to support exporters, especially MSMEs, with
international trade-related info and services.
Ministry of 1.Kalaa Setu Challenge 🤖 MIB Launches ‘Kalaa Setu’ AI Challenge via WaveX
Information & 🚀 Platform: WaveX Startup Accelerator (under WAVES
Broadcasting (MIB) 2. Bhasha Setu initiative)
Challenge
🔗Kalaa Setu – Real-Time Language Tech for Bharat:
🔍 Goal: Promote multilingual AI tools to auto-convert
text ➡ video/audio/graphics for last-mile info delivery
in Indian languages.
🎯 Focus Sectors:
Farmers – Regional weather alerts
Students – Academic updates
👵 Senior Citizens – Healthcare schemes
T-Hub, Hyderabad 2nd Cohort of AIC 🚀 T-Hub Launches 2nd Cohort of AIC T-Hub Spacetech
T-Hub Spacetech Accelerator (Orbit Programme)
🤝 Under: Atal Incubation Centre (AIC) T-Hub Spacetech
Accelerator
Accelerator
(Orbit Programme) 🎯 Cohort Size: 17 Startups
💰 Funding Goal: ₹3 crore+
📄 IP Target: 10+ new Intellectual Property assets
Department of Portal for Disability 💻 DEPwD Launches New Portal for Disability Welfare
Empowerment of Welfare Schemes Schemes
Persons with 🌐 New Portal Launched For:
Disabilities (DEPwD) 1. Deendayal Divyangjan Rehabilitation Scheme
(DDRS)
2. 🏥 District Disability Rehabilitation Centres (DDRC)
Scheme
ℹ About DDRS:
● 🎯 Centrally Sponsored Scheme (CSS)
● Supports voluntary organizations working in
education & rehab of PwDs
● 📆 Launched in 1999, revised and renamed in 2003
● Focus: Establish district-level centres for
comprehensive services to PwDs (diagnosis,
www.mappingaffairs.com therapy, aids, vocational training, etc.)
Indian Army Operation SHIVA Operation SHIVA 2025 – Indian Army’s Security Mission for
2025 Amarnath Yatra
📍 Region: Jammu & Kashmir
Ministry of Road, Sigandur Bridge– 🚧 Union Minister Nitin Gadkari (MoRTH) inaugurated the
Transport and India’s 2nd Longest Sigandur Bridge in Shivmogga district, Karnataka.
H.D. Kumaraswamy, MSTC Office (Mini 🏢 MSTC Limited – New Delhi Office Inauguration
Union Minister of Ministry Ratna, Category-I, 📍 Location: Narojinagar, World Trade Center (WTC), New
of Steel (MoS) & Ministry Schedule-B CPSE) under Delhi
of Heavy Industries Ministry of Steel
(MoHI) ✅ It helps other government departments and PSUs (like
railways, defence, etc.) with buying, selling, and auctioning
things like:
● Scrap items (old machines, vehicles)
● Surplus goods
● Raw materials
🔍 Key Objectives:
● ⏱ Reduce testing time to expedite customs clearance
● 🧪 Modernise lab infrastructure for international trade
standards
🎬 During the Event, Documentary Released: “Science at the
www.mappingaffairs.com
Border: The Story of Indian Customs Laboratories”
www.mappingaffairs.com
*Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MoCA)
Ministry of Health & Campaign on Snack 🥗 Health Ministry’s Snack Nutrition Awareness Campaign
📍 Pilot Location: AIIMS Nagpur, Maharashtra
Family Welfare Nutrition
(MoHFW) 🎯 Objective: To raise awareness about the nutritional
content (sugar, fat, oils) in common Indian snacks and promote
healthier food habits to combat lifestyle diseases.
(DMF) Programme
🎯 Aim: To align DMF initiatives with:
Guidelines - ✅ Aspirational District Programme (ADP)
- ✅ Aspirational Block Programme (ABP)
...for targeted development in mining-affected areas.
📌 Key Highlights:
Initiative Details
Indian Institute of BHARAT Study on IISc Bengaluru Launches ‘BHARAT Study’ on Healthy Aging
Healthy Aging 📚 Under: Longevity India Programme
Science (IISc),
Bengaluru 🔍 What is BHARAT?
BHARAT stands for: Biomarkers of Healthy Aging, Resilience,
Adversity, and Transitions
● It is India’s first large-scale study to build a national
baseline database on ageing.
● Aims to define normal health parameters for Indians to
track healthy ageing.
📝 Key Details:
● 📅 Applications Open Till: August 17, 2025
● 🌐 Eligibility: Startups from across India
● 🎓 Selection by: IIT Madras
● ⚖ Policy Whitepaper by: Ikigai Law (Knowledge Partner)
● 🧩 Programme Management by: Kaio (Consulting Firm)
● 📘 Whitepaper Launch at: Deeptech Baithak – Gathering of
www.mappingaffairs.com founders, investors, policymakers
Union Minister Amit Poona Hospital and Aims to benefit ~6,000 medical students from Pune &
Shah Research Centre (PHRC) Western Maharashtra
Health City Project,Pune
● 🏗 Project size: 14 acres, with a built-up area of 1.4
million sq ft
● 🎯 Focus on medical services, education, and
research
Railway Minister RailOne App (Super App) 🚆 RailOne App – One-Stop Railway Service Platform
Ashwini Vaishnaw (earlier SwaRail App) | Developed by Centre for railway
information system
🎯 Objectives:
1. 💼 Promote private sector investment in R&D in
sunrise & strategic sectors
2. ⚙ Finance high Technology Readiness Level (TRL)
projects
3. 🛠 Support acquisition of critical technologies for
national security & self-reliance
4. 🚀 Facilitate creation of a Deep-Tech Fund of Funds
Department of Sugamya Bharat App 📱 Sugamya Bharat App Revamped to Enhance accessibility
Empowerment of Revamped for Divyangjan & elderly citizens
Persons with
Disabilities (DEPwD), 🆕 Key Features: AI-powered chatbot for real-time support |
MoSJE Notifications on accessibility schemes & circulars | Geo-tagged
photo uploads to report barriers | Info on government schemes
for PwDs
Ministry of Statistics GoIStats App MoSPI Launches GoIStats App – Statistics Day 2025 (June
and Programme 29, 2025)
Implementation
📍 Developer: National Sample Survey Office (NSO)
(MoSPI)
🎯 Purpose & Aim:
● ✅ Real-time access to official government statistics
● ✅ Promote data transparency, literacy, and citizen
engagement
● ✅ Supports Digital India & Viksit Bharat@2047 vision
Pralhad Joshi, 5 GWh BESS Facility Union Minister Pralhad Joshi Inaugurates 5 GWh Battery
Minister of New & Energy Storage Systems (BESS) Facility
Renewable Energy
(MNRE) 🔹 Location: Bidadi Industrial Area, Bengaluru, Karnataka
🔹 Developed by: Lineage Power Pvt. Ltd.
🔹 Goal: Support India’s 500 GW non-fossil target by 2030
Ministry of Model Rules for Felling 🌳 Centre Unveils Model Rules to Boost Agroforestry
Environment, Forest of Trees in Agricultural
& Climate Change Lands 🔹 🎯 Goal: Ease tree felling norms, promote agroforestry, and
boost rural income
(MoEFCC)
🔑 Key Features:
● 🧾 Model Rules: Simplify permission for cutting trees
on agricultural land
● 🌐 NTMS Portal: National Timber Management System
to register plantations with: 📍 Geo-tagged data | 🗂
Land proof & KML files | 🌲 Species/plantation info
● 🏢 Verification: Empanelled agencies + oversight by
Divisional Forest Officers (DFOs)
www.mappingaffairs.com ● Focus: Farmers can plant and harvest timber with
ease
Ministry of COP-33 Cell India Sets Up COP-33 Cell to Host United Nation (UN)
Environment, Climate Summit in 2028 🌍
Forest and Climate Headed by: Joint Secretary Ved Prakash Mishra
Change (MoEFCC) 📍 Event: 33rd Conference of the Parties (COP-33) to UNFCCC
📅 Proposed Year: 2028 | Last Hosted: COP-8 in 2002, New
Delhi
🔹 COP-33 Cell Details:
● 👥 Team: 11 members (directors, consultants, staff)
Ministry of Skill National Steering 🛠 MSDE Sets Up NSC to Oversee ITI Upgradation & CoEs
Development & Committee & Center of
Excellence (CoE) 👤 NSC Head: Rajit Punhani (Secretary, MSDE)
Entrepreneurship
🎯 Purpose:
(MSDE) - Upgrade 1,000 Govt. Industrial Training Institutes
(ITIs) to future-ready institutes
- Set up 5 National Centres of Excellence (CoEs)
🏗 Model: Hub-and-spoke
🎯 Target: Skill 20 lakh+ youth in 5 years
🛠 NSC Responsibilities:
📌 Frame guidelines & policy direction
💰 Reallocate funds as needed
Ministry of Heavy Automotive Mission 🚗 AMP 2047: India’s Roadmap to Global Automotive
Industries (MHI) Plan (AMP) 2047 Leadership
🔹 Vision: Support ‘Viksit Bharat @2047’
Indian Railways Pilot-Test of Direct 🛤 Indian Railways: Pilot-Test of DDEI System (July 2025)
Drive Electronic
Interlocking (DDEI) 🚆 What?
System Indian Railways successfully pilot-tested the Direct Drive
Electronic Interlocking (DDEI) system at:
● Dinanagar (J&K)
● Tajpur (Madhya Pradesh)
Union Home Minister Turmeric Board HQ, 🌿 Turmeric Board HQ Inaugurated in Nizamabad,
Amit Shah, Ministry Telangana Telangana
🔹 Funding: ₹200 crore allocated
of Home Affairs
🔹 Vision: Boost turmeric exports to $1 billion by 2030
Ministry of Coal (in RECLAIM Framework for 🛠 RECLAIM Framework for Mine Closure ( First-of-its-
collaboration with Coal Mine Closure Kind in India for people-centric coal mine closure)
Controller Organisation &
Heartfulness Institute) 🔤 Full Form: 🎯 Objective: To ensure a just, inclusive, and locally relevant
RECLAIM = Repurposing, transition in mining regions post-closure, with a focus on
Engagement, Community, sustainability, ecological restoration, and community
Livelihoods, Assets, Inclusivity, empowerment.
Mine-closure OR
Reach out, Envision, 🌱 What is RECLAIM? RECLAIM is a new plan started by the
Co-design, Localise, Act, Ministry of Coal to help communities when coal mines are
Integrate, Maintain
closed. The aim is to use closed mine areas in a better way
and make sure people living nearby are not left behind.
STATE GOVT.
Govt/Finance Launches For/Notes
Institute
Delhi Transport Saheli Smart Card 🚌 Delhi Launches ‘Saheli Smart Card’ for Free Bus Travel
Corporation (DTC)
🎯 Replaces: Old Pink Ticket system (Reason for Replace:
Fake pink tickets led to misuse of funds)
👥 Eligibility: Only for Delhi-based women & transgender
persons with: Valid Delhi address proof | Aadhaar card
Uttar Pradesh Govt. Two Pilgrimage 🚩 UP Govt Launches Two New Pilgrimage Assistance
Assistance Scheme Schemes | Admin Partner: UP Govt. + IRCTC
Yakten Village, India’s First Digital 🏔 India’s First Digital Nomad Village – Yakten Village,
Sikkim Nomad Village Pakyong District, Sikkim | 📌 Project Name: "Nomad Sikkim"
Himachal Pradesh My Deed Project 🏡 Himachal Pradesh CM Launches ‘My Deed’ to Digitize
Govt. Land Records
Bihar Govt. CM-PRATIGYA Scheme Bihar Launches ₹40.69 crore CM-PRATIGYA Scheme for
Youth Empowerment (2025-26)
📜 Full Form: Chief Minister – Promotion of Readiness,
Awareness and Technical Insights for Guiding Youth
Advancement
Rajasthan Govt. Pandit Deendayal 🏡 Pandit Deendayal Upadhyay Garibi Mukt Gaon Yojana –
Upadhyay Garibi Mukt Rajasthan
Gaon Yojana ● Objective: Eliminate rural poverty and empower BPL
families
● Phase 1 Coverage: 5,000 villages
● Allocated Budget: ₹1,300 crore
Support Instruments: ₹1 lakh aid per family; ₹21k incentive;
₹15k working capital for SHG-linked women
Haryana Govt. Jungle Safari in Aravali 🌳 Asia’s Largest Jungle Safari to Come Up in Haryana’s
Hills Aravalli Hills (10,000 acres)
Nagaland University Host Incubation Centre 🚀 Nagaland University to Host Incubation Centre under
under NER Startup North East Region (NER) Startup Scheme
Scheme
🔹 Nagaland University selected to host 1 of 4 Incubation
Centres in North Eastern Region (NER)
🔹 Under GoI initiative: "Establish, Develop, and Manage EDCs
& Incubation Centres in Educational Institutes of NER"
Odisha ODISHA TEX 2025 🧵 ODISHA TEX 2025 – Eastern India’s Largest Textile Event
📍 Location: Bhubaneswar, Odisha
👤 Inaugurated by: CM Mohan Charan Majhi
🤝 Organised by: Odisha Govt + Federation of Indian Chambers
of Commerce & Industry (FICCI)
Maharashtra Govt. Hedging Desk 🌾 Maharashtra CM Launches 'Hedging Desk' in Pune for
Farmers
(Farmer can lock in fair
🔧 Under: Balasaheb Thackeray Agribusiness and Rural
prices ahead of harvest)
Transformation (SMART) Project
🤝 In Collaboration With:
● NCDEX (National Commodity & Derivatives Exchange)
● NICR (Institute of Commodity Markets and Research)
INTERNATIONAL
Govt/Finance Launches For/Notes
Institute
Asian Development UHC PEERS Network ADB Launches UHC PEERS Network to Strengthen Health
Systems in Asia-Pacific
Bank (ADB), Manila,
📍 Event: INSPIRE Health Systems Forum
Philippines
OTHERS
Bharat Sanchar Quantum 5G Fixed BSNL Launches India’s 1st Indigenous Quantum 5G Fixed
Nigam Limited Wireless Access (FWA) Wireless Access (FWA) Service
(BSNL) Service
🏢 By: Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL)
📍 Location: Ameerpet Exchange, Hyderabad, Telangana
👤 Inaugurated by: A. Robert J. Ravi, CMD of BSNL & MTNL
🏛 Ministry: Ministry of Communications (MoC)
IIT Roorkee AI Model (MoScNet) to 🧠 IIT Roorkee Develops World's First AI Model to
Transliterate Modi Script Transliterate Modi Script ( (used in old Marathi texts) to
to Devanagari Devanagari (used in Marathi, Hindi, Sanskrit, Nepali, etc.)
🔤 What Is Transliteration?
Transliteration is changing letters from one script to another,
keeping the original pronunciation as close as possible.
Example: "नमस्ते" (Devanagari) to "namaste" (Roman script).
United Nations Nationally Determined ❄UNEP launched NDC Cooling Guidelines 2025
Environment Contribution (NDC)
Programme (UNEP), Cooling Guidelines 2025 📍 Event: UNFCCC Subsidiary Bodies (SB62) session in Bonn,
Nairobi, Kenya Germany (June 16–26, 2025)
United Nations (UN) UN80 Initiative 🌐 UN80 Initiative – UN Reform Drive for 80th Anniversary
Laraware Pvt Ltd Nxtbanking, Fintech 🏦 Laraware Launches India’s 1st Fully AI-Driven Fintech
(Developer) Platform Platform – ‘Nxtbanking’
Mizoram Govt. Mizo Diaspora Cell 🌐 Mizoram Launches 'Mizo Diaspora Hub' to Connect
Global Mizo Community
🔑 Key Features:
Hockey India 15th Hockey India 🏑 15th Hockey India Congress – Key Highlights
Congress 📍 Venue: Mahabalipuram, Tamil Nadu
📅 Occasion: Celebrating 100 years of Indian Hockey (Est.
1925, Gwalior, MP)
L&T Energy Green Green Hydrogen Plant India’s Largest Green Hydrogen Plant – Panipat
Tech Ltd (subsidiary – Panipat 📍 Location: IOCL’s Panipat Refinery, Haryana
of Larsen & Toubro) 📆 Commissioning Target: December 2027
🧭 Mission Aligned With: National Green Hydrogen Mission
(NGHM)
CELEBRATION
Mango Festival – July Nagaland 🥭 Nagaland’s 1st Mango Festival – July 19, 2025
19, 2025 📍 Location: Longmatra village, Kiphire district, Nagaland
Organized by:
● District Administration of Kiphire
● Department of Horticulture, Nagaland
INTERNATIONAL
17th BRICS Summit Concludes in Rio with Focus on Global South, Welcomes Indonesia
took part held in theme Strengthening Global South Cooperation for a
PM Modi 17th Brics Summit Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
More Inclusive and Sustainable Governance
Chaired by
2026 India Building Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation & Sustainability (BRICS 2026
theme)
Trinidad & Tobago Becomes 1st Caribbean Country to Join UPI Network for Indian Travellers
Trinidad and Tobago enable India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI) services for Indian tourists
and
🌐 UPI Now Accepted In 8 Countries:
officially became the first Caribbean
are 1. United Arab Emirates
country and eighth in the world
(UAE)
2. Singapore
3. France
4. Bhutan
5. Nepal
6. Sri Lanka
7. Mauritius
Managed by: NPCI (National Payments Corporation of India) 8. Trinidad & Tobago ✅ (New
addition)
India Rejoins Unicode Consortium as Supporting Member with Voting Rights
Rejoins as
India Unicode Consortium Supporting Member with Voting Rights
It’s a global non-profit that sets standards for text and emoji
encoding across digital platforms (like phones, websites, software).
🔡 Other Indian Unicode Members: Tamil Virtual Academy (Chennai, TN) – also a Supporting Member.
Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Bangladesh, UAE, Egypt, Algeria, Colombia, Uzbekistan
🌳 Rainforests of the Atsinanana – . 🏛 Abu Mena – Egypt 🏘 Old Town of Ghadamès – Libya
Madagascar
🗓 Inscribed: 1979 | Danger Listed: 2001 🗓 Inscribed: 1986 | Danger Listed: 2016
🗓 Inscribed: 2007 | Danger Listed: 2010 ❌ Threat: Rising groundwater damaging ❌ Threats: Armed conflict, wildfires, flooding
❌ Threats: Illegal logging, rosewood structures ✅ Actions Taken: Rebuilt traditional houses |
trafficking, lemur habitat loss ✅ Actions Taken: Solar-powered drainage Repaired water pipelines | Introduced
✅ Actions Taken: Over 60% forest cover system | Full conservation plan in 2024 disaster risk management & skill-building
restored | Reduced poaching & illegal logging | programs
SMART patrol systems
🏆 Significance of Delisting:
● 🔓 Sites now eligible for increased UNESCO technical & financial support
*Spatial Monitoring and Reporting
● 🌐 Global Outstanding Value (OUV) restored Tool (SMART)
Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum (S-21), Phnom Penh M-13 Prison, Kampong Chhnang Province Choeung Ek Killing Fields, near Phnom Penh
➤ A former school turned into a torture prison; over ➤ A secret Khmer Rouge detention center ➤ Mass execution and burial site; globally
15,000 died. before 1975. known from The Killing Fields film.
🕊 Purpose:
To honor victims, preserve memory, and educate future generations about Cambodia’s tragic history under the Khmer
Rouge (1975–1979).
📜 Significance:
● First modern conflict sites from Cambodia to be listed.
● Adds to Cambodia’s existing ancient sites: Angkor, Preah Vihear, Sambo Prei Kuk, Koh Ker.
About Landscapes
🏯 List of 12 Forts Included
🏞 What Are the Maratha Military Landscapes?
About 12 11 in Maharashtra + 1 in Tamil Nadu
Forts
A group of 12 forts showcasing strategic military
1. Salher Fort
architecture of the Maratha Empire (17th–19th century),
2. Shivneri Fort
designed for defense across hills, coasts & plains.
3. Lohgad Fort
4. Khanderi Fort
5. Raigad Fort
🌟 Why It Was Recognized 6. Rajgad Fort
7. Pratapgad Fort
● ⚔ Military ingenuity of Marathas 8. Suvarnadurg Fort
● 🛡 Use of terrain, strong fortifications, water management 9. Panhala Fort
● 🏞 Landscape-sensitive architecture 10. Vijay Durg
🏛 Symbol of resistance, unity & planning—especially under 11. Sindhudurg Fort
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj 12. Gingee Fort (Tamil Nadu)
Making it
validated by
📌 What is Trachoma?
AU Small Finance Life Insurance of 🤝 AU Small Finance Bank Partners with LIC for Life
Bank India (LIC) Insurance Distribution
📝 What Happened?
AU Small Finance Bank (AU SFB) signed a strategic
bancassurance partnership with Life Insurance Corporation
of India (LIC) to offer LIC's life insurance products via AU SFB
branches.
Jio Financial Allianz Group – via its 🤝 JFSL + Allianz = 50:50 Reinsurance Joint Venture (JV)
Services Ltd (JFSL) – 100% owned subsidiary
a subsidiary of Reliance Allianz Europe B.V. 🎯 Objective: To create a domestic reinsurance JV (50:50)
Industries Ltd (RIL) that boosts risk management and strengthens India’s
insurance ecosystem, aligned with ‘Insurance for All
2047’ vision.
🌐 Combines Allianz’s global reinsurance expertise with
JFSL’s domestic reach & digital tech strength.
CENTRAL GOVT.
1st Organisation + 2nd Organisation Purpose/Key Notes
Ministry of Youth Digital India MY Bharat (Mera Yuva Bharat) 2.0 Launched –
Affairs & Sports Corporation (DIC), Empowering India’s Youth with AI, WhatsApp
India Post MapmyIndia (formerly MapmyIndia has partnered with India Post to launch DIGIPIN
(Department of Posts) C.E. InfoSystems Pvt Ltd) — India’s first digital addressing system integrated into the
Mappls app.
🧪 Tech Developers:
● IIT Hyderabad – Core algorithm design
● 🛰 National Remote Sensing Centre-NRSC (ISRO) –
Satellite mapping integration
Department of Association of Mutual 📄 DoP–AMFI MoU for Mutual Funds (MF) KYC
Posts (DoP), Ministry Funds in India (AMFI) Simplification
of Communications
🧾 Objective: Streamline KYC verification for MF investors via
DoP’s 1.64 lakh post offices
- The pilot will likely start in tier-2 and tier-3 cities to assess
www.mappingaffairs.com
rural traction.
Ministry of Centre for Research 🛡 MeitY & BITS Pilani to Train Professionals in
Electronics and Excellence in National Cybersecurity at Hyderabad
Information Security (CRENS), 🎯 Purpose: To train professionals from Government
Technology (MeitY) Hyderabad under BITS
departments, PSUs (Public Sector Units), Private companies
Pilani
in cybersecurity skills through a short-term course.
📚 Program Details:
● 📍 Conducted by: BITS Pilani (Hyderabad Campus)
● 🧠 Technology Partner: Rapifuzz Pvt. Ltd.
● 🔒 Guided by: CERT-In (Indian Computer Emergency
Response Team), under MeitY
● 🕒 Duration: 8 Weeks
Indian Railways DFCCIL (Dedicated 🚄 Indian Railways to Use AI-Based MVIS System for Train
Freight Corridor Safety
Corporation of India 🛠 What is MVIS?
Ltd) – A PSU under MVIS = Machine Vision-Based Inspection System
Ministry of Railways It uses AI + Machine Learning to check train parts while trains
are moving.
🔍 How It Works:
● Cameras are installed along railway tracks.
● These capture high-resolution images of a train’s
under-gear (bottom parts).
● The system can detect problems like loose, missing, or
hanging parts.
● It then sends real-time alerts to railway staff.
Services Export Internet and Mobile 🤝 SEPC & IAMAI Sign MoU to Boost India’s Digital
Services Exports
Promotion Council Association of India 📍 Location: New Delhi, India
(SEPC) – under (IAMAI) 📌 Key Objectives: Enhance global market access for Indian
Ministry of Commerce & digital service exporters.
Industry (MoC&I) ● Promote digital verticals: AdTech, FinTech, HealthTech,
SaaS, Digital Entertainment, Edutech, Agri-Tech, and
Cross-border E-commerce.
Ministry of Tribal Coal India Ltd (CIL – 🤝 MoTA & CIL Join Hands to Boost Tribal Education in
Affairs (MoTA) Maharatna CPSE, under Chhattisgarh
Ministry of Coal) 🎯 Goal: Enhance education quality for tribal students in
Chhattisgarh
🎯 Key Highlights:
✅ Strategic Focus: Adoption of international audit standard,
Improving professional capabilities of internal auditors &
senior management
✅ Role of IIA India: Support UCBs in building robust
governance frameworks
✅ Role of NUCFDC: Facilitate UCBs in adopting strong
www.mappingaffairs.com governance models
National Education United Nations NESTS & UNICEF India launched TALASH – a unique
Society for Tribal International Children’s nationwide initiative for tribal youth studying in EMRSs
Students (NESTS) Emergency Fund
(UNICEF)) India 📘 What is TALASH?
TALASH = Tribal Aptitude, Life Skills and Self-Esteem Hub
🔹 India’s 1st national platform for tribal student development
STATE GOVT.
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Monthly Mapping Magazine Current Affairs | July Month
BankingSaathi
Tamil Nadu (TN) Hyundai Motor India ⚙ TN Govt, Hyundai & IIT Madras 🤝 Launch Hyundai
Govt + IIT Madras Ltd (HMIL) HTWO (H2:Hydrogen) Innovation Centre
📍 Location: IIT Madras Satellite Campus, Thaiyur, near
Chennai, Tamil Nadu
Govt. of Digital India 📑 Puducherry Signs MoU with BHASHINI for Multilingual
Puducherry BHASHINI Division Digital Governance
(DIBD), MeitY
🎯 Objective: To integrate BHASHINI’s language technology
into Puducherry e-governance system, enabling citizen
services in native languages like Tamil, Malayalam, and
Telugu.
INTERNATIONAL
Report: [email protected] copyright@2024-25 74
Monthly Mapping Magazine Current Affairs | July Month
BankingSaathi
India Govt. United Kingdom (UK) 🤝 India–UK Comprehensive Economic and Trade
Govt. Agreement (CETA) Signed to Boost Trade & Investment
🛃 Tariff Reductions:
🔸 India’s Commitments: 99% of UK exports ( whisky, cars,
med devices) = zero-duty access
🔸 UK’s Commitments: Reduce tariffs on 90% of lines, 85% =
www.mappingaffairs.com zero-duty in 10 yrs
India Govt. Iceland, Liechtenstein, 🤝 India–EFTA TEPA Fully Ratified after 16 yrs (since 2008)
Norway & Switzerland
📍 Switzerland completed ratification of the Trade and
Economic Partnership Agreement (TEPA) between &
EFTA (Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway & Switzerland) | India’s
1st Foreign Trade Agreement (FTA) with a European bloc
🗓 In Force: Expected October 2025
💵 EFTA to invest $100 Billion in over 15 years
India UAE 🤝 India & UAE to Collaborate on Green Steel &
Premium Aluminium
United Arab Emirates Atal Incubation Centre UAE-India CEPA Council 🤝 AIC-BHU MoU to Boost
(UAE)-India Mahatma Mahamana Startup Ecosystem | 📍 Where: Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
Comprehensive Foundation for Innovation
Economic Partnership and Entrepreneurship, 🎯 Aim: Strengthen India–UAE startup & innovation
Agreement (CEPA) Institute of Management, collaboration, especially in Tier-2 & Tier-3 cities
Council (UICC) Banaras Hindu University 🧩 MoU enables institutional linkages, knowledge sharing,
(AIC-MFIE-IM-BHU), and market access for 110+ incubated startups at AIC-BHU
Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh (UP)
🚀 UAE-India Start-Up Series to provide: Fast-track UAE
licensing, Mentorship, Investor network access, Incubation
support in UAE
OTHERS
Madras Export Centre for Development 🤝 MEPZ SEZ & C-DAC (Pune) Join Hands for IT Skill
Processing Zone of Advanced Development
Special Economic Computing (C-DAC), 🎯 Objectives: Establish IT Skill Development Centre @
Zone (MEPZ SEZ), under Ministry of MEPZ SEZ
under the Ministry of Electronics & IT (MeitY) 🎓 Target Region: TN, Andaman, Puducherry (TAP)
Commerce and Industry
(MoCI)
Uttar Pradesh Relief United Nations UP Govt 🤝 UNDP – Strengthening Disaster Management in
Commissioner’s Development Uttar Pradesh
Office Programme (UNDP)
India 🔹 Aim: Enhance institutional capacity & develop a multi-tier
disaster management system
📍 Coverage: All 75 districts of UP; collaboration with 15
state departments
📑 Key Initiatives: ₹19.99 Cr budget over 3 years, Risk &
vulnerability assessment in 20 cities, Urban disaster
management plans
Karexpert (Reliance Telecom Egypt, Egypt Telecom Egypt signed an MoU with Karexpert
Jio-backed),India Technologies (Reliance Jio-backed) to launch a National
Digital Healthcare Platform.
Vikram Sarabhai Space National Institute of 🌊 ISRO’s VSSC & NIOT Join Hands to Build Deep-Sea
Centre (VSSC) under Ocean Technology (NIOT) Submersible 'MATSYA-6000' under Samudrayaan Project
ISRO under Ministry of Earth
Sciences (MoES) 🚢 Project: Human Occupied Vehicle (HOV) named MATSYA-6000
🔹 🌊 Depth: Can withstand 600 bar pressure, -3°C temperature
🔹 Crew: 3-member deep-sea mission
BEML Limited, a Hindustan Shipyard BEML Ltd. (MoD CPSE) signed an MoU with Hindustan
Schedule 'A' Central Ltd. (HSL) Shipyard Ltd. (HSL) to co-develop next-gen marine
PSU Under MoD engineering systems under the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative.
Reliance Defence Coastal Mechanics 🤝 Reliance Defence & US Firm Tie-Up for India’s 1st
Limited (RDL), Company, Inc. (US Private Military Aircraft MRO Facility
subsidiary of Reliance Department of Defense
Infrastructure Ltd, India DoD-authorised contractor) 📍 Location: Multi-modal International Cargo Hub and Airport at
Nagpur (MIHAN), Nagpur, Maharashtra
🔧 Purpose: To set up India’s first major private sector MRO
(Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul) facility for military
aircraft under ‘Make in India’ & ‘Atma Nirbhar Bharat’.
Services Export Internet and Mobile 🤝 SEPC & IAMAI Sign MoU to Boost India’s Digital
Promotion Council Association of India Services Exports
📍 Location: New Delhi, India
(SEPC) – under (IAMAI)
Ministry of Commerce & 📌 Key Objectives: Enhance global market access for Indian
Industry (MoC&I) digital service exporters.
● Promote digital verticals: AdTech, FinTech, HealthTech,
SaaS, Digital Entertainment, Edutech, Agri-Tech, and
Cross-border E-commerce.
APPOINTMENTS
BANKING AND INSURANCE
Person Name Appoint as Replaced Key Notes
Anuradha Thakur, Director on RBI’s Central Ajay Seth Anuradha Thakur Appointed as RBI
Secretary, Department Board (retired on 30 June Central Board Director
of Economic Affairs 2025)
(DEA) - 1st woman to 🧾 Status: One of two Govt nominee
head DEA directors
Sahil Kini, Co-founder CEO of RBI Innovation Rajesh Bansal Sahil Kini Appointed New CEO of RBI
of fintech startup Setu Hub (RBIH) (Founding CEO, Innovation Hub (RBIH)
served 4 years)
Ajay Seth, Former Chairman of Debasish Panda 🆕 Ajay Seth Appointed as IRDAI
Secretary, Department of (tenure ended March Chairman
Insurance Regulatory
Economic Affairs (DEA) + 2025) ✅ Approved by: Appointments
additional charge of Revenue and Development Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) chaired
Secretary Authority of India by PM Narendra Modi
(IRDAI) 🪑 Term: 3 years, or till 65 years of age,
or until further orders
R. Doraiswamy, MD & CEO of Life Sat Pal Bhanoo R. Doraiswamy Appointed as MD &
Executive Director of Insurance Corporation (Interim CEO, June CEO of LIC
LIC of India 8 – Sept 7, 2025) 📅 Tenure: Till August 28, 2028
(retirement at age 62)
- Appointment Approval:
Appointments Committee of the Cabinet
🏢 About LIC: Under Ministry of
Finance
● Structure:
○ 1 CEO & MD
○ 👥 4 Other Managing
Directors
Sanjay Kaul, MD & CEO of GIFT Tapan Ray (Retired 🏙 Sanjay Kaul Appointed CEO of
IAS, Gujarat cadre) GIFT City, Gandhinagar
Joint Secretary, Ministry City, Gandhinagar
🏢 New Role: Managing Director (MD)
of Culture (GoI)
& CEO, GIFT City
👤 Appointee: Sanjay Kaul, 2001-batch
IAS officer (Kerala cadre)
🕒 Tenure: 3 years (on deputation)
🔄 Replaces: Tapan Ray (Retired IAS,
Gujarat cadre)
CENTRAL GOVT.
Person Name Appoint as Replaced Key Notes
📌 Key Notes:
● Dr Sheth will temporarily
manage both NBEMS and NMC
until NEET-PG (Aug 2025)
concludes
Ravi Agrawal Chairman, Central Nitin Gupta 👔 CBDT Chairman Ravi Agrawal Gets
Board of Direct Taxes Extension
(CBDT)
🔁 Extension Tenure: 1 July 2025 – 30
June 2026
📍 Department: Department of Revenue,
Ministry of Finance
🪑 Re-appointed after initial
appointment in June 2024, replacing
Nitin Gupta
🔹 What’s Approved?
1. 1-year extension to: Chairperson:
Bhanu Pratap Sharma (Part-time)
2. 6 part-time Members
Nitin Gupta, Director Chairperson of the Ravneet Kaur 🆕 Appointment: Nitin Gupta –
General at the Competition National Financial Chairperson of NFRA for 3 Years
Commission of India (CCI). +
Former Chairman of Central Reporting Authority 👤 He succeeds Ravneet Kaur, who
Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) (NFRA) held additional charge since April 2025
after the completion of Ajay Bhushan
Pandey’s tenure (ended on March 31,
2025).
- Alongside Gupta, the following have
been appointed as full-time members of
NFRA: Smita Ghingran, P Daniel,
Sushil Kumar Jaiswal
Utpal Kumar Singh, CEO of Sansad TV 🆕 Utpal Kumar Singh Appointed CEO
Secretary-General of Lok (additional charge) of Sansad TV
Sabha & ex-IAS officer
🏛 Sansad TV Role
_
📺 Will strengthen parliamentary
communication
🗣 Focus on transparency, education &
public awareness
Note: Utpal Kumar Singh Rebuilt
Kedarnath shrine post-2013 floods
Parag Jain New R&AW Chief Ravi Sinha (retired Parag Jain Appointed as New R&AW
on 30 June 2025) Chief
Aastha Poonia, Fighter Pilot in Indian 🛩 Slt Aastha Poonia: First Woman
Sub-Lieutenant (Slt) from Naval Aviation Fighter Pilot in Indian Naval Aviation
Meerut, Uttar Pradesh
🎯 Significance:
__ ● 👏 A major step toward Nari
Shakti (women empowerment)
● ⚖ Promotes gender equality
and opportunity in combat
roles
INTERNATIONAL
Person Name Appoint as Replaced Key Notes
Zou Jiayi (Known as a President of Asian Jin Liqun (Founding Zou Jiayi Elected President of AIIB
“Tiger-Fighter”) Infrastructure President) - Tenure: 5-year term starting Jan 16,
Investment Bank (AIIB) 2026
(HQ: Beijing, China) ✅ Significance: 2nd President &
1st-ever female to lead AIIB
APPOINTMENTS
👉 Now appointed Russia-Ukraine war began (2022)
Defence Minister
OTHERS
Person Name Appoint as Replaced Key Notes
Hemant Rupani , CEO of Hindustan Juan Pablo Hemant Rupani Appointed CEO of
President, Southeast Coca- Cola Beverages Rodriguez HCCB
Asia – Mondelez Pvt Ltd (HCCB) 📅 Effective From: September 8, 2025
International
🏢 About HCCB (Hindustan Coca-
Cola Beverages):
✅ One of India’s largest Coca-Cola
bottlers
🤝 In Dec 2024, Jubilant Bhartia Group
acquired 40% stake in HCCB’s parent
company.
Aditya Mangla CEO of Eternal’s Food Rakesh Ranjan 🍽 Aditya Mangla Appointed CEO of
Delivery Arm (Zomato) (served for 2 years, Eternal’s Food Delivery Arm (Zomato)
now stepping down
🏢 Company: Eternal – Parent firm of
from senior roles)
Zomato
👤 New Role: Aditya Mangla appointed
as CEO – Food Delivery Division
Sanjog Gupta, CEO CEO of International Geoff Allardice Sanjog Gupta Appointed as CEO of
(Sports & Live Cricket Council (ICC) (Australia) ICC
Experiences) at JioStar
● Position: 7th CEO in ICC history
● Notable: 2nd Indian in ICC top
leadership after Jay Shah (ICC
Chairman, 2024)
Yuvraj Singh Co-owner & Brand ⛳ Indian Golf Premier League (IGPL)
Ambassador of – Launched July 2025
Indian Golf Premier 🆕 India’s 1st city-based franchise golf
League league
🏛 Supported by: Ministry of Youth
Affairs & Sports (MYAS)
– 📅 Tournament Details:
-Format: Franchise-based Golf League
-Duration: 4 weeks (⏳ Jan–Feb 2026)
-Teams: 6 city-based franchises Cities:
Delhi, Ahmedabad, Bengaluru,
Kolkata, Mumbai (6th unspecified)
-Players: Each team – 10 players (male
& female pros)
Priya Nair CEO & Managing Rohit Jawa Priya Nair Appointed as First
Director (MD) of (Tenure: 2023–2025) Woman MD & CEO of HUL
Hindustan Unilever 🕰 Term: 5 years (2025–2030)
Limited (HUL) 🔁 Predecessor: Rohit Jawa (Tenure:
2023–2025)
👑 Historic First: 1st Woman CEO &
MD in HUL’s 90-year history
📍 She will also remain part of the
Unilever Leadership Executive (ULE)
Prof Uma Kanjilal Vice-Chancellor (VC) Prof Uma Kanjilal: 1st Woman VC
of IGNOU of IGNOU
🏛 Institution: IGNOU (Indira Gandhi
_ National Open University)
🔹 Milestone: 1st woman Vice-
Chancellor in IGNOU’s 40-year history
31
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Monthly Mapping Magazine Current Affairs | July Month
BankingSaathi
Hardeep Singh Brar, President & CEO, BMW Vikram Pawah, 🚗 Hardeep Singh Brar Appointed
Former SVP, Sales & Group India who will lead BMW CEO of BMW India
Marketing at Kia India Australia & New
Zealand 🗓 Effective From: 1 September 2025
👤 New Role: President & CEO, BMW
Group India
🔁 Replaces: Vikram Pawah, who will
lead BMW Australia & New Zealand
President Droupadi Murmu Appoints New Governors for Haryana & Goa, and Lieutenant Governor for Ladakh
Post Appointed Replaces Background
Person
Governor of Prof. Ashim Bandaru Academic & political thinker from West Bengal
Haryana Kumar Ghosh Dattatreya
Governor of Goa Pusapati Ashok P. S. Sreedharan Former Union Minister for Civil Aviation (2014–2018),
Gajapathi Raju Pillai veteran politician from Andhra Pradesh
Lt. Governor of Kavinder Gupta Brig. (Retd.) B. D. Senior BJP leader from J&K, ex-Deputy CM & Speaker of
Ladakh Mishra J&K Legislative Assembly
📝 Appointed by: President Droupadi Murmu, as per Article 155 of the Indian Constitution
Key Appointments in Indian Air Force: Narmdeshwar Tiwari Named Vice Chief, Sivakumar Becomes AOA,
Jasvir Mann Takes Over as SASO
Person Name New Appointment Previous Appointment
Air Marshal S. Sivakumar Air Officer-in-Charge Administration (AOA), Air HQ Director General (Administration), Air HQ
Air Marshal Jasvir Singh Senior Air Staff Officer (SASO), Western Air Air Officer Commanding (AOC) of a fighter base
Command
Mann
Air Marshal Narmdeshwar Vice Chief of the Air Staff (VCAS) Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, South Western Air
Command
Tiwari
RESIGNATIONS
Jagdeep Dhankhar Vice President (VP) of HN Singh (Acting 14th Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar
VP) Resigns
India
🔹 Reason: Resigned due to health
reasons
🔹 Submitted to: President of India
🔹 Resignation under: Article 67(a) –
VP may resign by writing to the President
🔹 Tenure Completed: 3 years(Total:
5-year term)
🔹 New VP Election Deadline: Within
60 days → Before September 19, 2025
🔹 After Resignation:
_ Stepping down in August 2025 to return
to Harvard University as Professor of
Economics.
AWARDS
World's Best Global Finance State Bank of India 🏦 SBI Named World's Best Consumer
Bank 2025
Consumer Bank Magazine 🔹 Presented to: SBI Chairman Challa
2025 (a top international Sreenivasulu Setty
financial publication)
🧠 Why SBI Won the Award:
✅ Strong customer focus & digital innovation
✅ Advanced mobile banking & new offices
✅ Use of AI for personalised services
✅ Support for regional languages through
voice banking
✅ 24/7 digital support – especially in rural &
semi-urban areas
Digital Payments Department of India Post Payments 🏆 Digital Payments Awards 2024–25 by
Awards 2024–25 Financial Services Bank (IPPB) DFS
(DFS), Ministry of
Organisation Category Key Achievements
Finance (MoF)
India Post Payments ✅ 100% GoI-owned (Dept. of
Payments Bank Posts, MoC)
Bank (IPPB) - ✅ Enabled doorstep banking
1 place via 2 lakh postmen & GDS
✅ Reached 5.57 lakh villages
🏆 Topped DFS Index among
Payments Banks
🎖 Total Awards: 21
Hem Bahadur Malla CJ Prakash Man Kalyan Shrestha ⚖ Ex-Chief Justice (CJ) of Nepal Kalyan
Award 2080, Singh Raut (25th Chief Justice of Shrestha Wins Hem Bahadur Malla Award
Kathmandu, Nepal Nepal) 2080
Order of the Republic Trinidad and PM Modi PM Modi Receives Trinidad and
of Trinidad and Tobago Govt. Tobago’s Highest Civilian Award
Tobago
- Recognised for global leadership |
Support to Trinidad and Tobago during
COVID-19
Key to the City of Jorge Macri, PM Modi PM Modi Receives 'Key to the City' of
Chief of the City Buenos Aires 🤝
Buenos Aires 📍 Location: Buenos Aires, Argentina
Government of
Buenos Aires 🏅 Recognition: Key to the City – a symbol
(Argentina) of trust, friendship, and honour
Grand Collar of the Brazilian President PM Modi PM Modi Honoured with Brazil’s Highest
National Order of the Luiz Inácio Lula da Civilian Award
Southern Cross 2025 Silva
🔑 Why the Honour? 🤝 Strengthened
India–Brazil ties in diplomacy, economy &
culture
PEN Pinter Prize Ruth Bothwick Leila Aboulela 🏆 PEN Pinter Prize 2025
2025, United Kingdom (Chair of English
PEN) (Sudanese–Scottish ✅ Recognised for her literary contributions
author) that explore: Faith, Migration, Lives of Muslim
women in displacement
- She will also name the PEN Pinter
“Writer of Courage”, with whom she
will share the award.
✍ About Leila Aboulela: Author of 6 novels
📘 About the Award: and 2 short story collections
1. Instituted by: English PEN in - Notable Works: The Translator (1999) |
2009 Minaret (2005) | River Spirit (2023)
2. In memory of: Harold Pinter,
- Awards: 🏅 1st Caine Prize for African
Nobel Laureate (Literature,
2005) Writing (2000) for The Museum | 🏅 Scottish
3. For: Writers from the UK, Book Award (Fiction – Lyrics Alley)
Ireland, and Commonwealth,
publishing in English 📝 Past Winners: Arundhati Roy (2024)
4. Recognises: "Writers of
Courage"
winner
PEN Translates English PEN Geetanjali Shree 🏆 Geetanjali Shree Wins PEN Translates
Award 2025 (UK) Award 2025
Hollywood Walk of Peter Roth, Chair Deepika Padukone ⭐ Deepika Padukone Gets Hollywood
Fame Star, Los of the Selection Walk of Fame Star 🎬
Angeles, USA Committee
🏆 Milestone: First Indian actress to receive
the prestigious Hollywood Walk of Fame star
TIME 100 Creators TIME Magazine Prajakta Koli 📰 Prajakta Koli – Only Indian featured in the
List 2025 (MostlySane) TIME 100 Creators List 2025 (Entertainers)
👥 7M YouTube subscribers (MostlySane) |
8M Instagram followers.
🧩 Key Policies:
GP Birla Memorial Nirmala Birla ISRO Chief Dr. V. 🛰 ISRO Chief Dr. V. Narayanan Wins GP
Award 2025 (Chairperson, GP Narayanan, Birla Memorial Award 2025
Hyderabad, Telangana Birla Institute) Chairman, ISRO & 🏅 Awarded for: Exceptional contributions to
Secretary, Department India’s space programme & cutting-edge
of Space (DoS) tech
🏆 About Award:
👤 Awarded by: Nirmala Birla (Chairperson,
🏛 Instituted by: GP Birla GP Birla Institute)
Archaeological,
Astronomical & Scientific
Institute (Kolkata, WB) About Dr. V. Narayanan:
🎖 Honours: Excellence in 🚀 Led key missions:Gaganyaan |
Science, Education, Chandrayaan-3 | Aditya-L1
Culture & Public Service 💡 Known for: Cryogenic propulsion
🕊 In memory of: development
Ghanshyamdas (GP) Birla –
Philanthropist & Industrialist
Mental Health Thailand’s Dept. of Saima Wazed, 🧠 Saima Wazed Receives Mental Health
Mental Health Regional Director, Award 2025
Award 2025,
WHO South-East Asia
Thailand
Region (SEAR) 📍 Event: 24th Annual International Mental
Health Conference (IMHC 2025)
🎖 Awarded for: Transformative leadership
in global mental health.
WSIS Champion International Meri Panchayat 🏆 Meri Panchayat App Wins WSIS
Award 2025 Telecommunic- App Champion Award 2025
ation Union 📍 Category: Cultural Diversity and Identity,
Linguistic Diversity, and Local Content
(ITU)
App Developed by:
● Ministry of Panchayati Raj
● National Informatics Centre (NIC)
Poligras Magic Skill International Deepika Sehrawat, 🏑 Deepika Sehrawat Becomes 1st Indian
Award (2024–25) Hockey Forward, Indian to Win Poligras Magic Skill Award
Federation (FIH) Women’s Hockey (2024–25)
Team
📌 Award Purpose: Recognizes the most
skillful and creative plays in the FIH Hockey
Pro League season
🗳 Selected by: Global fan vote
New York City (NYC) NYC Deputy Radhanath Swami, Radhanath Swami Honoured by New York
for Spiritual & Commissioner Dilip Senior monk of International City
Society for Krishna
Community Leadership Chauhan 🎯 Why in News?
Consciousness (ISKCON)
Recognised by NYC for: Lifelong spiritual
service | Interfaith bridge-building | Promo-
ting peaceful coexistence in multicultural
societies
Rashtriya Krishi Union Agriculture 5 Scientists: 🏆 Rashtriya Krishi Vigyan Puraskar 2025
Vigyan Puraskar Minister Shivraj (National Agricultural Science Award)
Singh Chauhan 1. Dr. K. Hari 👥 Awarded To: 5-member team of
2025 2.Dr. D. Puthira ICAR–Sugarcane Breeding Institute (SBI),
Prathap Coimbatore for developing Soil Moisture
3.Dr. P. Murali Indicator (SMI)
4. Dr. A.
Rameshsundar 🌱 About SMI: Measures soil moisture
5. Dr. B. Singaravelu using electrical conductivity
💰 Cost: ₹2,000 per device
🚜 Developed under Farmers' Participatory
Action Research Project.
Avendus Wealth– Avendus Wealth Aadit Palicha (24yrs) 🏆 Avendus Wealth–Hurun India U30 List
Hurun India U30 Management Pvt & Kaivalya Vohra (22 2025 (First Edition)
Ltd (Mumbai) + yrs) 👥 Total Entrepreneurs Recognized: 79
List 2025 (First Age Criteria: 30 years or younger
Edition) Hurun India.
🥇 Top Spot: Aadit Palicha & Kaivalya
Vohra – Co-founders of Zepto
🔑 Key Highlights: 66 are first-generation
entrepreneurs + 13 are next-generation
entrepreneurs (in family businesses)
🎯 Average Age: 28 years
National One District Department for Andhra Pradesh 🏆 National One District One Product
One Product (ODOP) Promotion of (ODOP) Awards 2024
Awards 2024, New Industry and 🎯 Aim: To recognize States/UTs, Districts,
Delhi Internal Trade and Indian Missions Abroad promoting Atma
(DPIIT), Ministry of Nirbhar Bharat through the ODOP initiative.
Commerce &
Industry 🗺 States & Union Territories
Category A – Larger States: Andhra
Pradesh (🥇 Gold) - Bagged 10 awards
Category B – Smaller States/UTs: Jammu &
Kashmir (🥇 Gold)
Star Rating Awards Indian Bureau of Naokari Limestone 🏆 Ministry of Mines – Star Rating Awards
Mines (IBM), Mine (UltraTech) (2023–24)
(2023–24)
Ministry of 🎖 Objective: Recognize mines for
Noamundi Iron Ore
sustainable and responsible mining practices
Mines (MoM) Mine (TATA Group)
🌟 Top Awards Conferred:
● Total Mines Awarded: 98 mines
🔹 7-Star Rating: 3 mines
(First-time recipients)
🔹 5-Star Rating: 95 mines
NASA-NSS Space NASA Ames S.R.N. Mehta CBSE S.R.N. Mehta School (Kalaburagi) Wins
Settlement Design Research Center School, Kalaburagi World 1st NASA-NSS Space Contest
Contest 2025 (8th and National (Karnataka)
Grade Category) Space Society 🏫 School: S.R.N. Mehta CBSE School,
Kalaburagi (Karnataka)
(NSS)
🛰 Project Name: IRA – sustainable space
colony model
Team of 11 Students:
- Names include: Aarna Adarsh,
Deepika, Khushi, Poorvaja, Pranati,
Saanika, Shambhavi, Sharan, Shreya,
Zaisha Falak & Nihar
- Guided by Principal Rajashekhar
Reddy
America’s Richest Forbes Jay Chaudhry from Forbes 2025: America’s Richest
India Ranked 8th Immigrants
Immigrants 2025
🪙 Total Immigrant Billionaires in the USA:
🔢 125 billionaires from 43 countries
💰 Combined Wealth: USD 1.3 trillion (≈
18% of USA’s billionaire wealth)
74th Statistical Energy Institute India rank - 4th India Becomes 4th-Largest Biofuel
Review of World (UK), with Kearney Consumer (2024)
Energy 2025 & KPMG - India surpassed China as 4th-largest biofuel
consumer for the 2nd year in a row.
● Biofuel Consumption (India):
– 77,000 barrels/day in 2024 (↑40% YoY)
– Compound Annual Growth Rate - CAGR
(2014–2024): 31.8%
WTTC Global World Travel & India ranked 8th 🏆 Top 3+1 Global Tourism Economies (by
Tourism Ranking Tourism Council Contribution to GDP)
2 Tokyo Japan
98 Mumbai Maharashtra
19th Global Peace Institute for India: Ranked 115 🌍 Global Peace Index (GPI) 2025
Index (GPI) 2025 Economics and (🔼 improved from 116
Peace (IEP), in 2024) | Score: 🏆 Top & Bottom Countries
Sydney, Australia 2.229
Category Country Rank GPI Score
World Most Equal World Bank India’s Rank 4th India Ranked 4th Most Equal Country in
Societies Globally the World
📊 📍 India’s Rank: 4th globally out of 167
countries | Gini Index: 25.5 (Moderately
Low)
THE University Times Higher Western Sydney 🌍 THE University Impact Rankings 2025
Impact Rankings Education, University - Rank 1
(Score: 98.7) Top Indian Universities in Global
2025 London Rankings:
● Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham,
Coimbatore (TN): Rank 41
● Lovely Professional University,
Jalandhar (Punjab): Rank 48
Henley Passport Henley & Partners India ranks 77th Henley Passport Index 2025 – July Edition
(UK-based consultancy)
Index 2025 (59 Destinations)
India’s Performance
● 📈 Biggest Jump: Up 8 spots from
85th to 77th since Jan 2025
● 🌐 Visa-free access to: 59
destinations
● 🧳 Same rank as: Burkina Faso ,
Senegal , Côte d'Ivoire
🔹 About FTSE4Good:
● Managed by FTSE Russell ( London
_ _
Stock Exchange Group)
● Used by investors for 📈 responsible
investment decisions
● Evaluates 🔍 Corporate
Governance, 🛡 Health & Safety, 🚫
Anti-Corruption, 🌡 Climate Action
7th Hurun Global Hurun Research India’s Rank: 3rd (📈 🦄 Hurun Global Unicorn Index 2024–25
Unicorn Index Institute 64 unicorns)
(Shanghai, China) 🔝 Top 3 Countries:
2024–25 1. USA – 758 unicorns (49.8% of
global total)
2. China – 343 unicorns
3. India – 64 unicorns
DEFENCE
EXERCISE
Exercise Name Between/Among Venue Key Notes
11th Exercise India + 19 Countries Across India Joins Exercise Talisman Sabre
Talisman Sabre Australia and 2025
Papua New 🟢 India's 1st-time participation –
2025, Australia's
Guinea strengthening India-Australia defence
largest bilateral
cooperation in the Indo-Pacific.
military exercise
🚁 Australian Defence Force (ADF's) 1st Time
New Capabilities Introduced:
Jaa Mata Indian Coast Guard Off the coast India–Japan Joint Maritime Exercise: ‘Jaa
of Chennai, Mata’
(ICG) + Japan Coast
Tamil Nadu
Guard (JCG) 🚢 Objective: To enhance operational synergy,
(TN)
(Meaning of 'Jaa deepen maritime cooperation, and improve
interoperability in areas such as: Maritime security,
Mata': "See you later"
Anti-piracy operations, Disaster response
in Japanese)
● All activities were coordinated by HQ Coast
Guard Region (East) under IG Datwinder
Singh Saini
Led by: Vice Admiral Kanosue Hiroaki, Vice
Commandant (Operations), JCG
Exercise Drone Indian Army Near Myanmar 🛰 Indian Army Conducts Exercise Drone
Prahaar Border Prahaar
Exercise Bold Indian & Singapore Jodhpur Military 🤝 Exercise Bold Kurukshetra 2025 –
Station, Focus on mechanized & armoured ops
Kurukshetra 2025 Military Rajasthan
Leaders:
● Indian Contingent: Col. Arjun
Ganapathi
● Singapore Contingent: Lt. Col. Khiew
Zhi Yoong
Involves:
- 🔸 42 Singapore Armoured Regiment (4
SAB)
- 🔸 Indian Army’s Mechanised Infantry
Regiment.
TRAILS
Missile/ Vessel Tested by Key Notes
🏭 Production Partners:
- Bharat Dynamics Ltd (BDL)
- Solar Defence & Aerospace Ltd (SDAL)
1. Software Defined DEAL (Defence 🛰 DRDO Field Trials of SDR Manpack & CTCS
Radio (SDR) Manpack Electronics Application
Laboratory), Dehradun 📍 Location: Joshimath, Uttarakhand
– under DRDO 🏢 Conducted By: DEAL + Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA),
CAPFs and others.
Use Case Designed for armed forces & Ideal for remote areas with no
security agencies in tough traditional telecom infra
terrains
Astra Beyond Visual DRDO + IAF ✅ Astra BVRAAM Successfully Flight-Tested with
Range Air-to-Air Missile Indigenous RF Seeker
(BVRAAM)
The Defence Research and Development Organisation
(DRDO) and the Indian Air Force (IAF) successfully tested the
Astra Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air Missile (BVRAAM)
from a Su-30 MKI fighter aircraft at the Integrated Test Range
(ITR), Chandipur, Odisha.
Akash Prime – upgraded Indian Army Indian Army Successfully Test-Fires Akash Prime in
version of Akash Weapon Eastern Ladakh | Type: Surface-to-Air Missile (SAM)
System
📍 Location: Eastern Ladakh (Above 4,500m near LAC)
🎯 Test: First Production Model Firing Trial
💥 Outcome: Intercepted & destroyed 2 high-speed unmanned
aerial targets at Medium Range.
🔸 About ULPGM-V3:
🎯 Type: UAV-Launched, Fire-and-Forget Precision-Guided
Missile | Weight: 12.5 kg | Range:4 km (day), 2.5 km (night)
DELIVERY
Delivered To Delivered by Key Notes
Udaygiri Frigate Indian Navy Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders 🚢 Indian Navy Gets Stealth Frigate
Ltd (MDL), Mumbai ‘Udaygiri’ under Project 17A
INS Nistar Indian Navy Hindustan Shipyard Limited ⚓ INS Nistar Delivered to Indian Navy
(HSL) by HSL
📍 Delivered at: Visakhapatnam, Andhra
Pradesh
INS Ajay (P34) – Indian Navy Garden Reach Shipbuilders 🚢 INS Ajay: Final Anti-Submarine
8th & final ASW-SWC and Engineers (GRSE) Ltd Warfare Shallow Water Craft
(ASW-SWC) Launched by GRSE
✅ Location: Kolkata, West Bengal
✅ Launched by: Priya Deshmukh (wife
of Vice Admiral Kiran Deshmukh)
AH-64E Apache Attack Indian Boeing (USA) 🚁 Indian Army Receives AH-64E
Helicopters (Flying Apache Attack Helicopters
Army
Tank)
✅ Delivered: 3 out of 6 Apache
helicopters received from USA
✅ Deployed at: 451 Army Aviation
Squadron, Nagtalao, Jodhpur, Rajasthan
✅ Remaining 3 Apaches: To be
delivered by Nov 2025
✅ First time: Indian Army Aviation
Corps operating Apaches (IAF already
has 22)
Samudra Pratchett Indian Coast Goa Shipyard Ltd (GSL), Samudra Prachet – 2nd Pollution
Guard (ICG) a Defence PSU Control Vessel (PCV) for Indian Coast
Guard
🔹 Location: Vasco-da-Gama, Goa
🔹 Guest of Honour: Priya Paramesh
🔹 Chief Guest: Paramesh Sivamani
(Director General, ICG)
FPV ‘Adamya’ Indian Coast Goa Shipyard Ltd (GSL), a 🚢 Indian Coast Guard Inducts Yard
Guard Defence PSU 1270 FPV ‘Adamya’
2nd GE-404 Engine HAL, General Electric (GE) ✈ India Receives 2nd GE-404 Engine
Bengaluru, Aerospace, USA for Tejas Mk1A
for Tejas Mk1A
Karnataka
💰 Deal: $716 million (₹5,375 crore) for
99 GE F404-IN20 engines (signed in
2021)
🛡 Outcome: Timely support to start
deliveries to Indian Air Force (IAF)
CONTRACTS
Company/ Entities Contracts Amount Key Notes
Bharat Electronics Air Defence Radars ₹2,000 Cr 🛡 MoD Signs ₹2,000 Cr Deal with BEL
Ltd (BEL) for Air Defence Radars
🤝 Parties: Ministry of Defence (MoD) &
Bharat Electronics Ltd (BEL)
🏷 Category: Buy Indian –Indian-IDDM
Bharat Earth 79 Power Angling & ₹185.65 Cr 🛠 BEML Secures ₹185.65 Cr MoD
Movers Limited Tilting (PAT) Bulldozers Order for PAT Bulldozers
🏭 Manufacturing Units:
● 📍 Palakkad, Kerala
● 📍 Mysore, Karnataka
Solar Defence and Nagastra-1R Suicide ₹158 crore 🚁 Nagastra-1R Suicide Drones
Aerospace Ltd Drones Ordered by MoD
(SDAL), Nagpur,
🛡 Ordered By: Ministry of Defence
Maharashtra (MoD) for the Indian Army
Indigenous Content: Over 80%
(under Make in India initiative)
📡 Range: 30 km (autonomous) / 15
km (manual control)
🕐 Endurance: 60 minutes, operates
above 4,500 m altitude
💣 Warhead: 1 kg explosive – ideal for
soft targets (bunkers, infiltrators)
SMPP Limited, New 👕 27,700 Bulletproof ₹300 crore 🛡 SMPP Secures ₹300 Crore Defence
Delhi (Defence Jackets Contract from Indian Army
Manufacturer)
11,700 Advanced 📍 Company: SMPP Limited, New Delhi
Ballistic Helmets (Defence Manufacturer)
🔫 Buyer: Indian Army (Emergency
Procurement)
OTHERS
Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) Approves ₹1.05 Lakh Crore Capital for Indian Army (IA), Indian Navy (IN), Indian
Under Ministry of Defence(MoD) Acquisition Proposals Air Force (IAF)
Goal
Dangeti Jahnavi: 1st Indian Selected for Titan Space Mission (2029)
Dangeti Jahnavi,
a native of Palakollu in
become the first Indian selected as For the Titan Space Industries’ To the Orbital Port
Andhra Pradesh an Astronaut Candidate (TSI) 2029 orbital mission Space Station
Led by
SPORTS
TOURNAMENT
Tournament Winner Category Key Notes
FIFA Club World Chelsea FC Football 🏆 Chelsea FC Wins 1st-Ever 32-Team FIFA Club
World Cup 2025
Cup 2025, USA
● Final Score: Chelsea 3⃣ - 0⃣ PSG (France)
● Venue: MetLife Stadium, New Jersey, USA
🏅 Cole Palmer won the Golden Ball Award (Best
Player of the Tournament).
💰 Prize Money: USD 121 million (Approx. ₹1.28
– ₹1.53 lakh crore)
🏆 Chelsea also won the UEFA Conference
League in May 2025.
Freestyle Chess GM Levon Aronian Chess 🧠 Freestyle Chess Grand Slam Tour 2025 (Las
- Rank 1 Vegas Leg)
Grand Slam Tour
2025 🎯 Organized by: World Chess Events Ltd.
GM Arjun Erigaisi -
💰 Prize: $200,000 (~₹1.7 Cr)
Rank 6
Indian GM Performances:
● Arjun Erigaisi – 6th place (Lost to Fabiano
Caruana ) – $40,000 (~₹34 L)
● R. Praggnanandhaa – 7th place (Defeated
Wesley So ) – $30,000 (~₹25 L)
2nd UzChess Cup R. Praggnanandhaa Chess 🏆 Praggnanandhaa Wins 2nd UzChess Cup
Masters 2025, Masters 2025
Tashkent, Uzbekistan
👑 Major Highlights:
● R. Praggnanandhaa (19 years) won the
2nd UzChess Cup Masters title.
💰 Prize Pool – USD 121,500: Masters – $80,000
| Challengers – $25,000 | Futures – $11,500 | Open
– $5,000
SuperUnited Rapid & Magnus Carlsen Chess 🏆 Magnus Carlsen Wins SuperUnited Rapid &
Blitz Croatia 2025, Blitz Croatia 2025
Croatia
📊 Top 3 Performers:
1. Magnus Carlsen
2. Wesley So (USA)
3. D Gukesh (India)
● R. Praggnanandhaa: 9th place
Daihatsu Japan Men’s Singles: Badminton 🏸 42nd Japan Open Badminton 2025 – Tokyo
Open 2025, Japan Shi Yu Qi (World Highlights
No. 2)
Indian Participation:
● ❌ Early exits for P.V. Sindhu, Lakshya
Women’s Singles: Sen, etc.
● ✅ Anupama Upadhyaya reached Round
An Se-Young
of 16, lost to Wang Zhiyi
(World No. 1)
📝 Note: An Se-Young also became 1st South
Korean woman to win an Olympic medal in singles
badminton at Paris 2024.
138th Wimbledon Men Singles: Tennis 🎾 Wimbledon 2025: Jannik Sinner & Iga
Jannik Sinner Świątek Clinch Historic Maiden Titles at 138th
Championships Edition
2025, London (UK) Women Singles:
Iga Świątek Gentlemen's Singles: 🏆 Jannik Sinner (Italy)
➤ Defeated Carlos Alcaraz (Spain) – 2-time
defending champion
✔ First Italian man to win Wimbledon men's title
Ladies' Singles: 🏆 Iga Świątek (Poland)
➤ Defeated Amanda Anisimova (USA)
🎯 Wimbledon Facts: ✔ First Polish player to win Wimbledon women’s
-Oldest tennis Grand title.
Slam – since 1877
- One of 4 Grand Slams: Other Winners:
Australian Open,
Category Winner(s)
French Open,
Wimbledon, US Open
Men’s Julian Cash / Lloyd Glasspool (UK)
-Played on outdoor Doubles
grass courts
-Traditional all-white Women’s Veronika Kudermetova (RUS) / Elise
Doubles Mertens (BEL)
dress code for players
-2025: First time using Mixed Sander Verbeek (NED) / Katerina Siniaková
only electronic Doubles (CZE)
line-calling, no human
line judges 🏆 Total Prize Money: £53.5 million
- Singles (Men & Women): Champion: £3
million each
1st Hockey India Women’s Category: Hockey 🏑 Hockey Masters Cup 2025 – Winners
Masters Cup, Tamil Odisha 📍 Venue: Mayor Radhakrishnan Hockey Stadium,
Nadu Chennai, Tamil Nadu
Men’s Category:
🥇 Champions:
Tamil Nadu
● Women’s Category: Odisha 🆚 Punjab →
Odisha won 1–0
● Men’s Category: Tamil Nadu 🆚
Maharashtra → Tamil Nadu won 5–0
2025 Austrian Lando Norris F1 Racing 🏁 Lando Norris Wins 2025 Austrian Grand Prix
Grand Prix – His 3rd Win This Season
Neeraj Chopra Neeraj Chopra Javelin Throw Neeraj Chopra Wins Gold at Inaugural Neeraj
Classic 2025, (86.18m) Chopra Classic 2025 in Bengaluru 🥇
Bengaluru
Neeraj Chopra clinched gold with a throw of
86.18m at the 1st Neeraj Chopra Classic, a World
Athletics Gold-level javelin event
Dromia International Animesh Kujur Racing 🏅 Milestone: Indian sprinter Animesh Kujur
Sprints & Relays, clocked 10.18 seconds in the Men’s 100m Final B,
Greece becoming the first Indian to run under 10.20s,
breaking Gurindervir Singh’s previous national
record (10.20s).
Asian Para Archery India ranked 2nd Archery 🏹 2025 Asian Para Archery Championships
Championships 2025, overall with 9 medals
China (3🥇 + 3🥈 + 3🥉) 🥇 Medal Tally:
1 China 10 17
2 India 3 9
World Boxing Cup India ranked 3rd Boxing 🥊 World Boxing Cup 2025 (2nd Leg) – Astana,
2025 (2nd Leg), overall with 11 medals Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan (3🥇 + 5🥈 + 3🥉)
🏅 Top 3 in Medal Tally:
1 Kazakhstan 8 16
2 Brazil 4 7
3 India 3 11
RETIREMENTS
Person Name Event Key Notes
🔹 Key Highlights:
● Andre Russell, the explosive all-rounder from
West Indies, retires from international cricket at
age 37 | Debut: 2010
Aditi Chauhan Football 🧤 Aditi Chauhan Retires from Football After a Historic
17-Year Career
OTHERS
🏏 ICC Forms Working Group to Explore Two-Tier Test Cricket System during ICC AGM Meeting in Singapore
International Cricket formed to explore the possibility of restructuring Test cricket into a
8-member working group
Council (ICC) two-tier system
Group head
and members Current vs
proposed structure
👤 Headed by – Sanjog Gupta (CEO, ICC)
🏏ICC Chair – Jay Shah Feature Current WTC Proposed Two-Tier
Structure (Old) Structure (New)
Indian Olympic Association (IOA) Appoints Raghuram Iyer as CEO; Launches 7-Member Anti-Doping Panel to
Boost Governance
*International Olympic
Committee (IOC)
🕒 Stop Clock in Test Matches (Already ⚪ ODI Ball Usage Rule Updated 🚫 Deliberate Short Run Penalty
active in WTC 2025–27) Earlier use in White ball (Expanded)
game ● Till 34 overs: 2 new balls ● Existing: ❌ 5-run penalty to
(unchanged) batting team
● New over must start within 60 ● From 35th over: Fielding ● New: ✅ Fielding team
seconds side selects 1 better ball for chooses which batter stays on
● If not, ⛔ 2 warnings → ✅ 3rd last 16 overs strike
delay = 5 penalty runs to batting ● 🎯 Aim: Boost reverse
side 4. Boundary Catch Rule Clarified
swing & fairness in death
● 🔄 Warnings reset after 80 overs ● If fielder touches ball while
overs
airborne outside boundary:
○ They must touch ball
only once
○ ✅ Must land fully
inside boundary for
valid catch
ACQUISITIONS
Mazagon Dock Colombo Dockyard PLC USD 52.96 🚢 Mazagon Dock Acquires 51% Stake in
Shipbuilders Ltd (CDPLC), Sri Lanka million Colombo Dockyard
(MDL), Mumbai
💰 Deal Value: USD 52.96 million (≈ ₹452
crores) – All-cash deal
Shares bought from: Onomichi Dockyard
Company Ltd, Japan
🔑 Key Highlights:
● ✅ First international acquisition by
MDL
● 📍 CDPLC to become MDL’s subsidiary
HDFC Mutual Fund Sundram Fasteners Ltd ₹137.02 💼 HDFC MF Buys 0.65% Stake in Sundaram
(MF), a subsidiary of (Chennai, TN – part of TVS crore Fasteners for ₹137 Cr.
HDFC Asset Management Group)
Company (AMC) 📈 HDFC MF’s stake increased from 4.27% to
5.02%
Currant Sea IDFC First Bank 9.99% 🏦 RBI Approves Currant Sea’s 9.99% Stake in
Investments B.V. (₹7,500 cr) IDFC First Bank
MERGER
Entity A Entity B Key Notes
Adani Cementation Ambuja cements The Ahmedabad bench of the National Company Law Tribunal
Ltd. (ACL) (NCLT) has cleared the merger of ACL with Ambuja Cements.
As part of the deal, shares will be swapped-AEL will receive 87
lakh shares of Ambuja.
DATA
Data on Released by Key Notes
Gross Non-Performing RBI 📉 Sharp Fall in GNPA of Public Sector Banks (PSBs): RBI
Assets (GNPA) of Data
Public Sector Banks
📊 GNPA Trend (PSBs):
(PSBs)
🔹 FY21: 9.11% (₹6.16 lakh crore)
🔹 FY25: 2.58% (₹2.83 lakh crore) ✅
🧾 Key Highlights:
1⃣ IBC Impact:
✔ Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code (IBC) helped remove
defaulters from management
🚫 Barred wilful defaulters from resolution process
2⃣ Early Detection:
⏱ Timely Identification of bad loans helped reduce fresh NPAs
3⃣ Overall Schedule Commercial Bank (SCB) GNPA Fall:
📅 Mar 2018: ₹10.36 lakh crore
📅 Dec 2024: ₹4.45 lakh crore
RBI Financial Inclusion RBI 📈 RBI’s Financial Inclusion Index (FI-Index) – FY25
Index (FI-Index)
📊 FI-Index (March 2025): 67
🔺 Up from 64.2 (March 2024) – a 4.3% increase
🔁 Reflects steady gains in Access, Usage & Quality of
financial services
🕰 Past Trend: Mar 2017: 43.4 | Mar 2021: 53.9| Mar 2025: 67
🧾 About FI-Index:
📌 Launched by: RBI (Aug 2021)
📌 Coverage: Banking 🏦, Investments 📈, Insurance 🛡,
Postal ✉ & Pensions 👵
📉 Score Range: 0 (exclusion) ➡ 100 (full inclusion)
🔍 3 Key Parameters:
1⃣ Access – 35% 📍
2⃣ Usage – 45% 🔄
3⃣ Quality – 20% 📚
3rd Edition of Trade Dr. Arvind Virmani 📊 NITI Aayog Launches 3rd Edition of Trade Watch
Watch Quarterly – Q3 (Member, NITI Aayog) Quarterly – Q3 FY25
📘 Report: Trade Watch Quarterly (TWQ) – Oct-Dec 2024 (Q3
FY25
FY25)
📌 Theme: US tariff changes & impact on India’s export
competitiveness
🔍 Key Highlights:
4⃣ Digital Services:
🌐 India = 5th largest Digitally Delivered Services (DDS)
exporter in 2024
💻 DDS exports: $269B
5⃣ High-Tech Exports:
⚙ Led by electrical machinery & arms/ammunition
📈 CAGR: 10.6% since 2014
Reserve Bank of India India’s International 🌐 India’s International Investment Position (IIP) – FY25
(RBI) Investment Position Highlights
(IIP) 📅 Period Covered: FY25 (April 2024 – March 2025)
📊 Key Highlights:
🔹 💹 72% of growth in India’s foreign financial assets came
from: Overseas Direct Investments, Currency & Deposits,
Reserve Assets
🔹 🏦 Reserve Assets alone = 54% of the total asset increase
🔹 📉 Net Claims of Non-Residents ↓ USD 31.2 bn in FY25
🔸 India’s external financial assets grew faster (↑ USD 105.4
bn) than liabilities (↑ USD 74.2 bn)
✅ Definition:
Net Claims of Non-Residents = Difference between what
foreign entities own in India vs what Indians own abroad.
ILO Database on International Labour 🛡 India’s Social Security Coverage (ILO Report 2025)
International Labour Organisation (ILO),
Statistics (ILOSTAST) Geneva 📅 Released at: 113th International Labour Conference (ILC)
👤 Announced by: Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya, Union Labour
database
Minister
Key Statistics:
Metric Value
🏆 Milestone Achievements:
● India 1st country globally to update 2025 social protection
data on ILOSTAT.
● Represents Phase-I: covers central & women-centric schemes
across 8 states.
Gig Workforce in India VV Giri National Gig Workforce in India – VVGNLI 2025 Study
2025 Labour Institute
(VVGNLI), Noida, UP 📍 Released by: VV Giri National Labour Institute (VVGNLI),
Noida, UP
🧩 Affiliated to: Ministry of Labour & Employment (MoL&E)
Key Projections:
1. Projected Gig Workers by 2047: 62 million
2. Share in Non-Agricultural Workforce: ~15%
3. Expected Growth: More than 2× in next 17 years
🧠 Methodology:
REPORTS
Skills for the Future Ministry of Skill 88% of workforce 🧠 Report on “Skills for the Future” Unveiled
Development and in low-skill jobs by MoS Jayant Chaudhary
Entrepreneurship
(MSDE)
📕 Prepared by: Institute for Competitiveness
(Gurugram)
🔹 Objective: Transform India’s workforce with
future-ready skills.
● 🌐 9 Nuclear-Armed Countries:
USA, Russia, UK, France,
China, India, Pakistan,
North Korea, Israel
WHO Global Tobacco World Health 🌍 WHO Global Tobacco Epidemic Report
Epidemic Report 2025, Organization 2025
Ireland 🤝 Supported by: Bloomberg Philanthropies
(USA)
Global Protection: 6.1 billion people (75% of
the world) are protected by at least one
_ MPOWER measure (increased from just 1 billion
in 2007).
North Eastern Region NITI Aayog in Mizoram - Top 📊 NITI Aayog Releases NER SDG Index
(NER) District collaboration with 2023–24 (2nd Edition)
Sustainable MDoNER & UNDP
Development Index 🥇 Top Performing Districts
(SDG) Report (2023-24) 1. Hnahthial, Mizoram – 💯 Score: 81.43
2. Champhai, Mizoram – 🥈 Score: 79.86
3. Gomati, Tripura – 🥉 Score: 78.79
SBI Research (on State Bank of SBI Report: 5 States = 50% of GST
GST's 8th India Taxpayers
Anniversary)
🔹 Top 5 States by GST Taxpayers:
1⃣ Uttar Pradesh – 13.2%
2⃣ Maharashtra – 12.1%
3⃣ Gujarat – 8.4%
4⃣ Tamil Nadu – 7.7%
5⃣ Karnataka – 6.9%
📊 Combined share = Nearly 50% of all active
GST taxpayers
5th edition of Global Findex India’s financial 🌍 Financial Inclusion in India Reaches 89%:
Connectivity and Database account ownership World Bank Global Findex 2024
jumped to 89% in 🔹 India’s financial account ownership jumped
Financial Inclusion
2024 to 89% in 2024, up from 77.5% in 2021
in the Digital
🔹 Global average account ownership: 79%
Economy 🔹 In Low & Middle-Income economies: 75%
(2024) vs 42% (2011)
🔹 In High-Income economies: 95% (2024) vs
87% (2011)
Tapping New Digital International India leads in 📊 1. IMF FinTech Note – “Tapping New
Monetary Fund Digital Payment Digital Frontiers”
Frontiers
(IMF)
📝 Authors: Joonkyu Park, Giovanni Melina,
Rui Xu
🔹 Highlights: India leads in digital payments
via UPI – now the largest retail payment
system globally by volume.
MEETING
Meeting Chaired by Key Notes
21st Steering Union Minister 🐘 21st Steering Committee Meeting of Project Elephant
Committee Meeting of Bhupendra Yadav,
Ministry of Environment, 🔹 Key Highlights:
Project Elephant, Forest & Climate Change
Uttarakhand (MoEF&CC) 1. 🤝 Call for Coordination: Minister urged collaboration with
Indian Railways (IR), Ministry of Power, NHAI, and mine
developers to mitigate human-elephant conflict.
2. 🚆 Elephant-Train Collision Mitigation: 3,452.4 km of
sensitive railway tracks surveyed | 77 high-risk zones
identified for safety action.
3. 🎉 World Elephant Day 2025:
- To be celebrated on August 12, 2025 in Coimbatore,
Tamil Nadu.
- 🏆 Gaj Awards will be presented during the celebration.
Department of Financial Shri M. Nagaraju 🏦 DFS-RBI Meet on Unified Lending Interface (ULI) – July
Services (DFS) high-level (Secretary, DFS) 2025
meeting - ULI
🤝 Participants: Officials from Central/State Govts, RBI & RBI
Innovation Hub (RBIH)
Shri T. Rabi
Sankar (Dy. 🔗 What is ULI?
Governor, RBI) ✅ ULI (Unified Lending Interface) = API-based, consent-
driven platform by RBIH + RBI
📄 Fetches authenticated data: Aadhaar, Land Records, Tax
Filings, KYC etc.
🏦 Enables faster loan processing by Banks, NBFCs, Fintechs
🎯 Target groups: MSMEs, Farmers & Underserved Borrowers
🏗 Part of: India’s Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) for Credit
Market
NATO Summit 2025 Netherlands NATO Summit 2025 – Hosted by The Netherlands
3rd United Nations France & Costa 🌊 3rd United Nations Ocean Conference (UNOC3) – 2025
Ocean Conference Rica
📍 Venue: Nice, France
(UNOC3) – 2025
🎯 Theme: "Accelerating action and mobilizing all actors to
conserve and sustainably use the ocean"
🔑 Major Highlights:
1. 📘 FAO Report Released:
▪ Review of the State of World Marine Fisheries
Resources – 2025
▪ Released by FAO, Rome (Italy)
2. 🌐 Blue National Determined Contribution (NDC)
Challenge Launched:
▪ Jointly by Brazil & France
▪ Focus: Boost ocean-focused climate action under
Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs)
3. ⚖ High Seas Treaty Ratified:
▪ 18 countries ratified it, incl. Guinea-Bissau,
Belgium, Liberia, Solomon Islands, Malta, Greece
▪ Held on the sidelines of UNOC3
4. 📜 Nice Wake-up Call & Plastics Treaty:
▪ Signed by 96 countries
▪ Aim: Push for an ambitious Plastics Treaty
❗ India did NOT sign the treaty
Public Sector Banks Union Finance Minister 🏦 Public Sector Banks (PSBs) Performance Review – June
(PSBs) Performance Nirmala Sitharaman 2025
🔑 Key Highlights:
1. 💰 Record Net Profit:
○ FY23: ₹1.04 lakh crore
○ FY25: ₹1.78 lakh crore (📈 All-time high)
2. 📊 Total Business Growth:
○ FY23: ₹203 lakh crore
○ FY25: ₹251 lakh crore
3. 📉 Improved Asset Quality:
○ Net NPA down from 1.24% (FY23) ➝ 0.52%
(FY25)
4. 🛡 Strong Capital Position:
○ Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets Ratio
(CRAR): 16.15% (as of March 2025)
○ Indicates well-capitalised PSBs
🗞 Key Highlights:
1. Mission Green Booklet 📘
_ – Shared best practices for restoring land after mining.
– Promotes turning old mine areas into usable land for
communities.
2. Copper Vision Document ⚡
– Released by Union Minister G. Kishan Reddy.
– Recognizes copper as essential for India’s green
energy goals like EVs and solar power.
3. Aluminium Vision Document 🏗
– Also released by Minister Reddy.
– Sets goals for India to become self-reliant in
aluminium – crucial for clean energy, electric vehicles,
and infrastructure.
🔍 Key Highlights:
1. 📘 Mission Green Booklet
○ Showcased best practices for scientific mine
closure.
○ Focused on restoring ecosystems and
repurposing mined lands for agriculture,
fisheries, and community benefit.
2. ⚡ Copper Vision Document – Released by Union
Minister G. Kishan Reddy
○ Recognized copper as a key metal for India's
green energy transition, including EVs and
solar power.
__ 3. 🏗 Aluminium Vision Document
○ Launched to promote self-reliance in
aluminium production for use in clean energy,
infrastructure, and EVs.
4. 🛠 RECLAIM Framework introduced:
○ Full form: Reach Out, Envision, Co-Design,
Localise, Act, Integrate, Maintain (OLD)
○ Based on 6R Philosophy:
🌀 Reclamation
♻ Repurposing
🏡 Rehabilitation
🌿 Revegetation
🧪 Remediation
🔓 Relinquishment
5. 💻 Single Window Clearance System (SWCS) –
Exploration Module
○ Launched to digitize coal exploration
○ Goal: Faster approvals, greater transparency,
and efficient processing
2nd BIMSTEC Ports Union Minister 🌐 2nd BIMSTEC Ports Conclave 2025
Conclave 2025 Sarbananda Sonowal, 📍 Location: Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh
Ministry of Ports, Shipping & 🛳 Organised by: Visakhapatnam Port Authority (VPA)
Waterways (MoPSW)
BOOKS
Book Author by Book Key Notes
Important
The Emergency Union Home Minister 50th anniversary of 📕 “The Emergency Diaries – Years
Diaries – Years that Amit Shah The Emergency that Forged a Leader” launched during
(1975–1977) | Samvidhan Hatya Diwas event.
Forged a Leader Chronicles PM
Narendra Modi’s 📚 Publisher: BlackCraft Digital
role as a young RSS Foundation, New Delhi
Pracharak during the 🚩 Event Highlight: Amit Shah launched
Emergency the ‘Loktantra Zindabad Yatra’
(nationwide democracy awareness campaign)
A Billion Butterflies: Dr. Jagadish Shukla, Personal memoir & 📖 “A Billion Butterflies: A Life in
A Life in Climate and eminent Indian meteorologist exploration of Climate and Chaos Theory”
Chaos Theory climate science,
chaos theory, and 📚 Publisher: Pan Macmillan India
weather
predictability 🎓 Current Role: Professor, George
Mason University, USA
History That India Prem Prakash Focus on 📘 "History That India Ignored"
Ignored (Chairman, ANI) lesser-known
events of India’s Publisher: Vitasta Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
freedom struggle Launched by: Union MoS Jitendra
Singh (MoS&T)
OBITUARY
Political & Public Leaders
Name Field Birth / Death Place Key Highlights
Muhammadu Former Nigerian Daura, Katsina, Former military ruler and elected President (2015–2023);
Buhari President Nigeria known for anti-corruption and security focus.
Charupara Ravi Socialist Politics Kerala RJD State Vice-President; student activist; contested
(RJD) multiple elections; strong grassroots presence.
Kota Srinivasa Telugu Cinema & Andhra Pradesh, India 40+ years in films; respected for versatile roles; also
Rao Politics served as Andhra MLA.
B. Saroja Devi Indian Cinema Bengaluru, Karnataka Acted in 190+ films across 4 languages; Padma Bhushan
(Actress) awardee; symbol of grace and versatility.
Tom Lehrer Satirist & Cambridge, Known for witty political songs; Harvard professor; made
Mathematician Massachusetts his works public domain in 2020.
Andrea Gibson Poetry & Calais, Maine, USA Queer poet; wrote on gender, illness; Colorado’s Poet
Activism Laureate; subject of acclaimed documentary.
Julian McMahon Actor Australia Passed away at 56 in Florida after a battle with cancer;
starred in Fantastic Four, Nip/Tuck, and Charmed; son of
former Australian PM Billy McMahon; last appeared in
Netflix’s The Residence.
Alan Bergman Lyricist Brooklyn, New York, Legendary songwriter with 3 Oscars and 16 nominations;
USA wrote with Marilyn Bergman and others; contributed
timeless classics like The Way We Were and Nice ’n’
Easy.
Peter Rufai Football Nigeria Nigeria’s 1994 AFCON-winning goalkeeper; 2-time FIFA
(Goalkeeper) World Cup player; died aged 61.
Fauja Singh Marathon Beas Pind, Punjab, Began running at 89; completed international marathons;
Runner India lived as the world’s oldest marathoner.
Felix Skydiver & Salzburg, Austria First to break sound barrier in freefall (2012); inspired
Baumgartner Adventurer innovation in extreme sports.
IMPORTANT DAYS
Date Day/Event Theme (if any)
04 July International Day of Cooperatives (1st Sat of July) "Cooperatives: Building a Better Future for All"
11 July World Population Day "To Leave No One Behind, Count Everyone"
15 July World Youth Skills Day "Youth Skills for Peace and Development"
18 July Nelson Mandela International Day "The Legacy Lives on Through You"
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