Grundfos ECADEMY
Reading a
pump curve
Pump sizing
Head and flow
When we talk about pumps, we often H
talk about their Q and H curves.
H is the head that the pump is able
to produce at a given flow, Q. H1
H2
Q1 Q2 Q
Measuring head and flow
In this system of coordinates, the head H mLc
is measured on the vertical coordinate
in meter liquid column (mLc) or just
meters (m).
H1
The flow is measured on the horizontal
coordinate in meter cubes per hour
(m3/h) or gallons per minute (gpm).
H2
Q1 Q2 Q m3/h
gpm
Relationship between head and flow
For a centrifugal pump, the pump H mLc
curve will look like the curve shown
on your screen.
This indicates that if the pump is H1
pumping at a lower flow, it delivers
a higher head.
And if a pump is pumping at a
higher flow, the head will be lower.
H2
Q1 Q2 Q m3/h
gpm
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